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•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toMaintenance product
specifications and capacitiesin this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found inscheduled maintenance information.
Conditions
•Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy
at any speed.
•Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately
1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
•Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may
reduce fuel economy.
•To maximize the fuel economy, drive with the tonneau cover installed
(if equipped).
•Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.
•Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
•Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to
driving on hilly terrain.
•Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top
cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.
•Four-wheel-drive operation (if equipped) is less fuel efficient than
two-wheel-drive operation.
•Close windows for high speed driving.
EPA window sticker
Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your
authorized dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle.
The EPA window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy
comparisons with other vehicles.
It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window
sticker. These numbers represent the Range of MPG (L/100 km)
expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy
may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.
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Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing
Some state/provincial and local governments may have
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs to inspect the emission control
equipment on your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection could prevent
you from getting a vehicle registration. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M
test if the
indicator is on or not working properly (bulb is burned
out), or if the OBD-II system has determined that some of the emission
control systems have not been properly checked. In this case, the vehicle
is considered not ready for I/M testing.
If the
indicator is on or the bulb does not work, the vehicle may
need to be serviced. Refer to the On board diagnostics (OBD-II)
description in this chapter.
If the vehicle’s engine or transmission has just been serviced, or the
battery has recently run down or been replaced, the OBD-II system may
indicate that the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing. To determine if the
vehicle is ready for I/M testing, turn the ignition key to the ON position
for 15 seconds without cranking the engine. If the
indicator blinks
eight times, it means that the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing; if
the
indicator stays on solid, it means that the vehicle is ready for
I/M testing.
The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control system
during normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consisting
of mixed city and highway driving may be performed:
15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by 20
minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30 second idle periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to thescheduled maintenance
informationfor the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is
necessary, use MERCONAT F.
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1. Start the engine and let it run
until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant
temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area
between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN
and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels between the “MIN” and
“MAX” lines are within the normal
operating range; there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are
outside of the normal operating
range the performance of the
system could be compromised; seek
service from your authorized dealer
immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
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Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating
temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot
weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30
minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking.
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal,
start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear
ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If
necessary, refer toIdentifying components in the engine compartment
in this chapter for the location of the dipstick.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated area for normal operating temperature or ambient
temperature.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at the bottom of the dipstick
and the ambient temperature is
above 50°F (10°C).
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperature 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles (30
km) of driving.
You can check the fluid without driving if the ambient temperature is
above 50°F (10°C). However, if fluid is added at this time, an overfill
condition could result when the vehicle reaches normal operating
temperature.
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MAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIES
Item CapacityFord part name or
equivalentFord part number /
Ford specification
Brake fluidBetween MIN and
MAX on reservoirMotorcraft High
Performance DOT 3
Motor Vehicle Brake
FluidPM-1 or PM-1-C /
ESA-M6C25-A or
WSS-M6C62-A
Seat tracks — Multi-Purpose GreaseXG-4 or XL-5 /
ESB-M1C93-B
Hinges, latches, striker
plates, fuel filler door
hinge and door check
arm—Motorcraft Silicone
Brake Caliper Grease
and Dielectric
CompoundXG-3-A /
ESE-M1C171-A
Transmission
/steering/parking brake
linkages and pivots and
brake pedal shaft—Premium Long-Life
GreaseXG-1-C /
ESA-M1C75-B
Lock cylinders —Motorcraft Penetrating
and Lock LubricantXL-1 /
None
Engine oil 7.0 quarts (6.6L)Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic
Blend
Motor Oil
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor
Oil (Canada)
1
XO-5W20-QSP (US)
CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C930-A with API
Certification Mark
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Item CapacityFord part name or
equivalentFord part number /
Ford specification
Fuel tank
(6.5’ box)27 gallons
(102.2L) Standard
35.7 gallons
(135.1L) Optional——
1Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.3Your vehicle’s rear axle is filled with a synthetic rear axle lubricant and is considered lubricated
for life. These lubricants do not need to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected, service
is required or the axle assembly has been submerged in water. The axle lubricant should be
changed any time the rear axle has been submerged in water.4Service refill capacity is determined by filling the axle to 1/4-9/16 inch (6-14 mm) below the
bottom of the filler hole with the vehicle on a level surface.
Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier or equivalent meeting Ford specification
EST-M2C118-A, for complete fill of 9.75 inch Traction-Lok axles.5Approximate dry fill capacity including transmission fluid cooling system, actual refill capacities
will vary based on vehicle application and transmission fluid cooling system (i.e. coolers size,
cooling lines, auxiliary cooler capacities). The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should
be set by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.6Automatic transmissions that require MERCONV should only use MERCONV fluid or fluid that
is specified dual usage MERCON/ MERCONV. Use of any fluid other than the recommended
fluid may cause transmission damage. Refer toscheduled maintenance informationto determine
the correct service interval. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause
transmission damage.7Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transfer case to the bottom of the filler hole
with the vehicle on a level surface.
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The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following
information:
1. World manufacturer identifier
2. Brake system / Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) / Restraint
System
3. Vehicle line, series, body type
4. Engine type
5. Check digit
6. Model year
7. Assembly plant
8. Production sequence number
TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS
You can find a
transmission/transaxle code on the
Safety Compliance Certification
Label. The following table tells you
which transmission or transaxle
each code represents.
Description Code
Four-speed automatic (4R75E) Q
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A
Accessory delay ..........................85
Air cleaner filter ...............289–290
Air conditioning ..........................63
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ................................142–143
and child safety seats ............145
description ..............................143
disposal ....................................147
driver airbag ....................143, 146
indicator light .........................147
operation .........................143, 146
passenger airbag .............143, 146
Ambulance packages ....................9
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................268
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................200
Anti-theft system ......................119
arming the system ..................120
Audio system (see Radio) ...19, 23
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................206
fluid, adding ............................285
fluid, checking ........................285
fluid, refill capacities ..............291
fluid, specification ..................291
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................30
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........291
refill capacities ........................291
traction lok ..............................203
B
Battery .......................................266acid, treating emergencies .....266
jumping a disabled battery ....238
maintenance-free ....................266
replacement, specifications ...290
servicing ..................................266
Belt-Minder.............................137
deactivating/activating the
Belt-Minder...........................140
Brakes ........................................199
anti-lock ...................................200
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................200
fluid, checking and adding ....285
fluid, refill capacities ..............291
fluid, specifications .................291
lubricant specifications ..........291
parking ....................................201
shift interlock ..........................204
Bulbs ............................................72
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....291
Cargo cage .................................106
Cell phone use ..............................9
Changing a tire .........................230
Child safety restraints ..............151
child safety belts ....................151
Child safety seats ......................155
attaching with tether straps ..159
in front seat ............................156
in rear seat ..............................156
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............254
instrument panel ....................255
interior .....................................256
plastic parts ............................254
safety belts ..............................256
washing ....................................252
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waxing .....................................253
wheels ......................................253
wiper blades ............................255
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............63
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................24
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................98
Console ........................................78
overhead ....................................79
Controls
power seat ...............................124
steering column ........................90
Coolant
checking and adding ..............268
refill capacities ................271, 291
specifications ..........................291
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................88
Customer Assistance ................220
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................248
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................249
Getting roadside assistance ...220
Getting the service you
need .........................................244
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................250
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................248
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................68Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................285
engine oil .................................263
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................288
Driving under special
conditions ..................208, 214, 217
sand .........................................215
snow and ice ...........................218
through water .................216, 219
DVD system .................................37
E
Electronic message center .........96
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................238
Emergency Flashers .................222
Emission control system ..........282
Engine ........................................294
cleaning ...................................254
coolant .....................................268
fail-safe cooling .......................272
idle speed control ...................266
lubrication specifications .......291
refill capacities ........................291
service points ..........................261
starting after a collision .........222
Engine block heater .................199
Engine oil ..................................263
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................263
checking and adding ..............263
dipstick ....................................263
filter, specifications ........265, 290
recommendations ...................265
refill capacities ........................291
specifications ..........................291
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J
Jack ............................................230
positioning ...............................230
storage .............................230, 233
Jump-starting your vehicle ......238
K
Keyless entry system ...............117
autolock ...................................108
keypad .....................................117
locking and unlocking doors ..119
programming entry code .......117
Keys ...................................108, 120
positions of the ignition .........196
L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................67
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................72
daytime running light ...............68
fog lamps ...................................67
headlamps .................................67
headlamps, flash to pass ..........68
instrument panel, dimming .....69
interior lamps ...........................71
replacing bulbs ...................73, 76
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................70
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........200
Load limits .................................184
Loading instructions .................190
Locks
autolock ...................................108
childproof ................................110
doors ........................................108Lubricant specifications ...........291
Lug nuts ....................................237
Lumbar support, seats .............124
M
Message center .....................96–97
english/metric button .............101
system check button ..............100
warning messages ...................102
Mirrors .........................................85
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................85
fold away ...................................86
heated ........................................87
programmable memory ..113, 125
side view mirrors (power) .......85
signal .........................................87
Moon roof ....................................91
Motorcraft parts ........257, 273, 290
N
Navigation system .......................62
O
Octane rating ............................277
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................263
P
Parking brake ............................201
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....290
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor .................129
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................224
Power door locks ......................108
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