water pump MAZDA 626 1987 Repair Manual

7B
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(Electronically Controlled and 4-Speed)
OUTLINE 7B— 2
SPECIFICATIONS 7B— 2
COMPONENT LOCATION 7B— 3
STRUCTURAL VIEW 7B— 5
OPERATION OF COMPONENTS 7B— 6
FLUID PASSAGE LOCATION 7B— 9
TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 7B— 12
GENERAL NOTE 7B— 12
STEP 1
(WARNING CODE RETRIEVAL) 7B— 15
STEP 2
(PRELIMINARY INSPECTION) 7B— 22
STEP 3 (SIGNAL INSPECTION) 7B— 24
STEP 4 (STALL TEST) 7B— 27
STEP 5 (TIME LAG TEST) 7B— 30
STEP 6 (OIL PRESSURE TEST) 7B— 31
STEP 7 (ROAD TEST) 7B— 34
TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-HL) 7B— 41
GENERAL NOTE 7B— 41
STEP 1
(PRELIMINARY INSPECTION) 7B— 44
STEP 2 (ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM INSPECTION) 7B— 47
STEP 3 (STALL TEST) 7B— 49
STEP 4 (TIME LAG TEST) 7B- 52
STEP 5 (ROAD TEST) 7B— 53
STEP 6 (OIL PRESSURE TEST) 7B— 58
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
COMPONENTS 7B— 63
MODE SWITCH (G4A-EL) 7B— 63
HOLD SWITCH (G4A-EL) 7B— 63
OD OFF SWITCH (G4A-HL) 7B— 64
INHIBITOR SWITCH 7B- 65
WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH 7B— 66
FLUID TEMPERATURE SWITCH
(G4A-EL) 7B— 66
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH
(G4A-EL) 7B— 66
KICK-DOWN SWITCH (G4A-HL) 7B— 67
PULSE GENERATOR (G4A-EL) 7B- 68
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
(G4A-EL) 7B— 68
CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH
(CRUISE CONTROL UNIT) 7B— 68
IDLE SWITCH AND THROTTLE
SENSOR (G4A-EL) 7B— 68
OD RELEASE SOLENOID
VALVE (G4A-HL) 7B— 68
SOLENOID VALVES (G4A-EL) 7B— 69
NO LOAD SIGNAL (G4A-EL) 7B— 69
MODE, AND HOLD INDICATOR
LIGHT (G4A-EL) 7B— 69
OD OFF INDICATOR LIGHT
(G4A-HL) 7B— 69
EC-AT CONTROL UNIT
(G4A-EL) 7B— 69
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 7B— 71
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FLUID (ATF) 7B— 71
SELECTOR LEVER 7B— 72
THROTTLE CABLE 7B— 73
CONTROL VALVE BODY 7B— 77
OIL STRAINER 7B— 79
ADJUSTMENT OF 2-4 BRAKE
BAND 78— 80
REPLACEMENT OF
DRIVESHAFT OIL SEAL 7B— 80
OIL COOLER 7B— 81
GOVERNOR (G4A-HL) 7B— 82
REMOVAL 7B— 83
PRECAUTION 7B— 83
DISASSEMBLY 7B— 88
DISASSEMBLY-STEP 1 7B— 88
DISASSEMBLY-STEP 2 7B— 94
DISASSEMBLY-STEP 3 7B— 99
DISASSEMBLY-STEP 4 7B—103
INSPECTION AND REPAIR 7B—107
PRECAUTION 7B—107
TORQUE CONVERTER 7B—107
OIL PUMP 7B—108
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY 7B—113
SMALL SUN GEAR AND
ONE-WAY CLUTCH 7B—122
ONE-WAY CLUTCH AND
CARRIER HUB ASSEMBLY 7B-126
3-4 CLUTCH 7B—128
2-3 ACCUMULATOR 7B—132
GOVERNOR ASSEMBLY
(G4A-HL) 7B-133
LOW AND REVERSE BRAKE 7B—134
2-4 BRAKE BAND 7B—135
BAND SERVO 7B—135
OTHER INSPECTION 7B—135
CONTROL VALVE BODY
(G4A-EL) 7B-136
CONTROL VALVE BODY
(G4A-HL) 7B-155
DIFFERENTIAL 7B—177
OUTPUT GEAR 7B—181
IDLE GEAR 7B—182
BEARING COVER ASSEMBLY 7B—185
BEARING HOUSING 7B—186
ASSEMBLY 7B-187
PRECATION 7B—187
ASSEMBLY-STEP 1 7B—187
ASSEMBLY-STEP 2 7B—197
ASSEMBLY-STEP 3 7B—202
ASSEMBLY-STEP 4 7B—208
INSTALLATION 7B—215
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 7B—215
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT (G4A-EL) 7B—221
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT (G4A-HL) 7B—239
76G07B-001

7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL)

ON VEHICLE-
-f-
—OFF VEHICLE

\ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•

Electronic control system Prelim-
inary
Hydraulic
control
system
Power train \ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•
7B-66

m CO I m r--
7B-63

i
cn to I m
Section

4B

|

Section

4B

|

ID to i m
CO CO 1 CD
7B-68
|
en CO 1 IX)
to 1 00 r-.
cn CD 1 CO
7B-69
|

1 CD r--
<N
i no
cn s-1 m
Section
4B

r*-cn
S-1 CD h-
"=1-
rJ CO
7 CD r-
(XI o
1 m
cn CM 1 CD
7B-107

|
CD
7 CD 7 m
I
7B-113
I
CO CM
7 CO r-.
m cn
7 CO r-.
cn
7 DO r-
CM CM
7 CO

|
7B-126

<o cn
7 00 r-
CO <M
7 cn
1*-r*-
7 m r-
\ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•
Brake

light
switch

|

Inhibitor

switch

|

Mode

switch

|

1
CO. •o o X
Idle

switch

Throttle

sensor

|

Water

temp,

switch

|
0 tn c 0) cn
s
ffi
Q tn 01 o Hi >
Pulse

generator

|

"a o c 0) a to CM
TJ O CL ID s CO C\l 3-4

solenoid

|

Lock-up
solenoid

I

ATF

level
and
condition

|

Selector

lever

m Xj CO CJ 03
1 sz
Idle
speed
and
Ignition
timing

Control

valves

Accumulators
Oil
pump
Hydraulic

circuit

Torque

converter

Forward

clutch
Coasting
clutch

Reverse

clutch
JT O
u TT ro 2-4

brake
band
and

servo
$ 2
B cn cii > £ "O C CO
o
XI y
o >. CO S cb a O
One-way

clutch

2

s CI Cn tz JC 5 0-
Planetary

gear

Differential

assembly
Accelerating

Vehicle does
not
move
in
D,
S,
L,
or R
range
O O O O O O O O O O 0

Accelerating

Vehicle moves
in N
range -0 0 -—

Accelerating
Excessive creep
-0 O O -—

Accelerating
No creep
at all
O o o o
o
G 0 O O

Shifting

|

No shift
O O o
o
0 O 0 0
o
o O

Shifting

|
Abnormal shift sequence
0 o O O 0
o
o 0 O o o 0 O

Shifting

|
Frequent shifting 0 o 0 0 o 0 O O 0

Shifting

|

Excessively high
or
low
shift point 0 o 0 O 0 0 o 0 O 0 0
Shifting

|

No lock-up
0 o 0 0 o 0 O O o O

Shifting

|

No kick-down o o o o

Slipping

Engine
run
away
or
slip when
starting vehicle 0 o 0 O o O

Slipping
Engine
run
away
or
slip when
up-
or
down-shifting o o o 0 o O 0 0 O
8 n cn 4S SI V)
Excessive
N to D or N to R

shift shock o O o o o O
8 n cn 4S SI V)
Excessive shift shock when
up-

shifting
or
downshifting o o o o 0 0 0 8 n cn 4S SI V) Excessive shift shock when
changing range 0 0 o 0 o

j
Noise

Transaxle noisy
in N or P

range o o 0 O

j
Noise

Transaxle noisy
in D, S, L,
or

R range o 0 0 O

I
Others

j

No engine braking o O o 0 o o

I
Others

j

No mode change o 0 o o o o o o o
O
o
0

I
Others

j
Transaxle overheats
o o
0 o 0 o 0

I
Others

j
Vehicle moves
in
"P",
or
park-ing gear
not

disengaged when
"P"
is
dis-
engaged
0 O

I
Others

j

Hold indicator flashes o
0
o
0
o
O
o — — —
I
Others

j

Engine will
not
start
o
o
O — — —
76G07B-014
7B—14

30 TECHNICAL DATA
2A. LUBRICATION SYSTEM (GASOLINE)
Engine model Item ____ FE DOHC F6, F8, FE SOHC

Lubrication method Force-fed

Oil pump

Type Trochoid gear Crescent gear
Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2
psi)
490 (5.0,
71)
392 (4.0, 57)
Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
1,000 rpm 147-245 (1.5-2.5, 21-36) Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
3,000
rpm
343—441 (3.5-4.5, 50-64) 294—392 (3.0—4.0, 43-57)
Inner rotor tooth
tip to
outer rotor
clearance
mm
(in)
Standard 0.044-0.084 (0.0017-0.0033)

—

Inner rotor tooth
tip to
outer rotor
clearance
mm
(in) Maximum 0.18 (0.0071)

—
Outer rotor
to
body clearance
mm
(in) Standard 0.09-0.176 (0.0035-0.0069)
—
Outer rotor
to
body clearance
mm
(in) Maximum 0.20 (0.008)
—

Side clearance
mm
(in) Standard 0.03-0.09 (0.0012-0.0035)

—

Side clearance
mm
(in) Maximum 0.10 (0.004)

—

Inner gear tooth tip
to
crescent clearance
mm
(in)
Standar

—

0.267-0.38 (0.011-0.015) Inner gear tooth tip
to
crescent clearance
mm
(in) Maximum

—

0.40 (0.016)
Outer gear tooth tip
to
crescent clearance
mm
(in)
Standard

—

0.20-0.32 (0.008-0.0126) Outer gear tooth tip
to
crescent clearance
mm
(in) Maximum
—
0.35 (0.0138)
Outer gear
to
body
clearance
mm
(in)
Standard
—
0.09-0.184 (0.0035-0.0072) Outer gear
to
body
clearance
mm
(in) Maximum

—

0.20 (0.008)
Side clearance mm (in) Standard

—

0.03-0.063 (0.0012-0.0025) Side clearance mm (in) Maximum

—

0.10 (0.004)

Oil filter

Type Full flow, paper element
Relief pressure differential kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
78-118 (0.8-1.2, 11-17)

Oil cooler

Type
!
Water cooled

Oil pressure switch

Activation pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
29 (0.3, 4.3)

Enaine oil

Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

Total (drv enaine) 4.3 (4.5, 3.8)
Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
Oil
Dan
3.6 (3.8, 3.2) Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

Oil filter 0.2(0.21,0.18)
|
0.3 (0.32,0.26)
Grade (API service) SD, SE,
or
SF
Viscosity
number
30°C (86°F)
or
over SAE
40

Viscosity
number
0°C—40°C (32°F—104°F) SAE
30

Viscosity
number
-10°C—20°C (14°F—68°F) SAE 20W-20
Viscosity
number
-10°C—50°C (14°F—122°F)
or
over SAE 20W-40
or
20W-50 Viscosity
number -25°C—30°C (-13°F—86°F) SAE 10W-30 Viscosity
number
-25°C—50°C (-13°F—122°F)
or
over SAE 10W-40
or
10W-50
Viscosity
number
0°C—30°C (32°F—22°F)
or
below SAE 5W-30
Viscosity
number
-20°C (—4°F)
or
below SAE 5W-20

30-14

TECHNICAL DATA 30
2B. LUBRICATION SYSTEM (DIESEL)
Engine moded Item RF-CX RF-N

Lubrication method Force-fed type

Oil pump

Type Trochoid gear
Gear width
mm
(in) 7 (0.28)
Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
510-618 (5.2-6.3, 74-90)
Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2,psi) 1,000 rpm 147-245 (1.5-2.5, 21-36) Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2,psi) 3,000 rpm 343—441 (3.5—4.5, 50—64)
Inner rotor tooth
tip to
outer rotor clearance
mm
(in)
Standard 0.2 (0.008)
or
less Inner rotor tooth
tip to
outer rotor clearance
mm
(in) Maximum 0.24 (0.009)
Outer rotor
to
pump body clearance
mm (in)
Standard 0.09-0.184 (0.0035-0.0071) Outer rotor
to
pump body clearance
mm (in) Maximum 0.22 (0.009)
Side clearance
mm
(in) Standard 0.03-0.09 (0.0012-0.0036) Side clearance
mm
(in) Maximum 0.14 (0.006)

Oil filter

Type Combined, paper element
Relief pressure differential kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
78-118 (0.8-1.2, 11-17)

Oil cooler

Type Water cooled,
10
layer Water cooled,
4
layer

Oil filter body

Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
402-481 (4.1-4.9, 58—70)
Oil cooler relief pressure differential kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
177-216 (1.8-2.2, 26-31)

Oil pressure switch

Activation pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
20-39 (0.2—0.4, 2.8-5.7)

Engine oil

Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

Total (drv enaine) 6.1 (6.4, 5.4)
Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
Oil pan 5.0 (5.3, 4.4) Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

Oil filter 0.5 (0.52, 0.44)
Grade API service CC CC,
CD

Viscosity number
40°C
or
over (104°F)
or
over SAE
40

Viscosity number
0°C—40°C (32°F—100°F) SAE
30

Viscosity number
-10°C—35°C (15°F—90°F) SAE 15W-40 Viscosity number -10°C—25°C (15°F—77°F) SAE 20W-20 Viscosity number
-25°C—30°C (-18°F—86°F) SAE 10W-30
Viscosity number
-20°C
or
below (4°F
or
below) SAE 5W-30

30—15

30 TECHNICAL DATA
3A. COOLING SYSTEM (GASOLINE)
Engine model F6, F8, FE SOHC
Item FE DOHC ECE, Hong Kong
Singapore Middle East General

Cooling method Water-cooled, forced circulation

Water pump

Type Centrifugal, timing belt driven
Impeller diameter mm (in) 70 (2.76)
Number
of
impeller blades 6
Speed ratio 1
:
1.00 1
:
1.05
Water seal type Unified mechanical seal

Thermostat

Type Wax, 2-stage Wax
Start
to
open °C (°F) Sub: 83.5-86.5 (182-188) Main: 86.5-89.5 (188-193) 86.5-89.5 (188-193) 80.5-83.5 (177-182)
Full open °C (°F) 100 (212) 95 (203)
Lift mm (in) Sub: 1.5 (0.06) min.
Main: 8.0 (0.31) min. 8.5 (0.33) min.

Radiator

Type Corrugated
fin

Cap opening valve pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
74-103 (0.75-1.05,
11
-15)
Cooling system pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
103 (1.05,
15)
Cooling fan

Type Electric
Capacity W MTX 80 Capacity W ATX 120
Current A MTX 5
6 7.6
Current A ATX
—
8.0-11.0
Number
of
blades 4
Outer diameter mm (in) MTX 320 (12.6) Outer diameter mm (in) ATX 340 (13.4)
Switching temperature OFF -
ON
°C(°F) 97 (207) 91 (196)

Coolant

Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
With heater 7.5 (7.9, 6.6) Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
Without heater 7.0 (7.4, 6.2)
Protection Mixture percentage (volume)
%
Specific gravity
of
mixture
at
20°C (68 °F) Antifreeze solution
Protection Water Solution
Specific gravity
of
mixture
at
20°C (68 °F) Antifreeze solution Above -16°C (3°F) 65 35 1.054
Above -26°C (-15°F) 55 45 1.066
Above -40 °C (—40°F) 45 55 1.078

30-16

TECHNICAL DATA 30
3B. COOLING SYSTEM (DIESEL)
Item Engine model RF-CX, RF-N

Cooling method Water-cooled, forced circulation

Water pump

Type Centrifugal, timing belt driven
Water seal type Unified mechanical seal

Thermostat

Type Wax, two stage
Start
to
open °C (°F) Main valve:
86.5-89.5 (188-193)
78.5-
Sub valve: 81.5 (173-179)
Full open lift mm (in)/°C (°F) Main valve: 8.0 (0.31) Sub valve: 1.5 (0.06) min./100 (212) min./100 (212)

Radiator

Type Corrugated
fin

Cap opening valve pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
74—103 (0.75—1.05,
11
-15)
Cooling circuit checking pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
103 (1.05,
15)
Cooling fan

Type Electric
Number
of
blade 4
Outer diameter mm (in) 340 (13.4)
Switching temperature OFF -»
ON
°C (°F) 91 (196)
Voltage V 12
Capacity W-A 120-8.0-11.0

Coolant

Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
With heater 9.5 (10.0, 8.4) Capacity liters (US qt, Imp
qt)
Without heater 9.0 (9.5, 7.9)
Protection Mixture percentage (Volume) Specific gravity
of
mixture
at
20°C (68 °F) Antifreeze solution
Protection Water Solution
Specific gravity
of
mixture
at
20°C (68 °F) Antifreeze solution Above -16°C (3°F) 65 35 1.054
Above -26°C (-15°F) 55 45 1.066
Above -40°C (-40°F) 45 55 1.078

30-17

30 TECHNICAL DATA
4B. FUEL AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS (FUEL INJECTION FE)
Item Specifications

Fuel tank capacity Liters (US gal, Imp gal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)
Fuel pump
Type In-tank, electric motor
Fuel pump Fuel pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 441-588 (4.5-6.0, 64-85) Fuel pump
Feeding capacity cc (cu in)/10 sec. 220 (13.4) min.
Air cleaner Element type Oil permeated
Accelerator cable Deflection
mm
(in) 1—3 (0.04-0.12)
Idle speed
rpm
ATX: 800 +58 (Neutral), ATX: 900 +600
(P
range)
Dash
pot
Adjustment speed
rpm
1,900-2.100
EGR control valve Starts
to
open mmHg (in Hg) 40-60 (1.6-2.4)
Air control valve Starts
to
open mmHg (in Hg) 180-280 (7.1-11)
Water thermo valve Opened
°C
(°F) Higher than 46—54 (115-129)
Water thermo switch Opened
At
radiator
°C
(°F) Lower than 15—19 (59—66)
Vacuum switch valve Starts to open mmHg (in Hg) 66—106 (2.6—4.2)
Water thermo sensor Resistance
-20°C (-4°F)k!) 14.5-17.8
Water thermo sensor Resistance 20°C (68°F)
kQ
2.2-2.7 Water thermo sensor Resistance
80°C (176°F)k!i 0.28-0.35
Throttle sensor
Resistance
at

fully closed
B
C kQ
4-6
Throttle sensor
Resistance
at

fully closed A
« B Q
Approx.
500

Throttle sensor Resistance
at
fully opened A
«• B kQ
Approx.
4.5
Throttle sensor
Setting Closed at mm (in) 0.4 (0.0157)
Throttle sensor
Setting Open at mm (in) 0.55 (0.022)
Air flow meter
Resistance
of

full closed

E2 « Vs fi
More than
20

Air flow meter
Resistance
of

full closed

E2 •+ Vc 0
100-300
Air flow meter
Resistance
of

full closed
E2 VB Q
200-400 Air flow meter
Resistance
of

full closed
Ei
•+ Fc Q OO
Air flow meter
Resistance
at
full open Ei
•+ Fc Q
0
Intake
air
thermo sensor Resistance
-20°C M°RkQ 13.6-18.4
Intake
air
thermo sensor Resistance 20°C (68°F) kfi 2.21—2.69 Intake
air
thermo sensor Resistance
60°C (140°RkQ 0.493-0.667
Pressure regulator Regulating pressure At idling kPa
(kg/cm
,
psi) 235-275 (2.4—2.8, 34-40)
Injector
Injection amount cc (cu in)/15 sec. 38-53 (2.3-3.2) Injector
Resistance
Q
12-16
Circuit opening relay Resistance STA Ei Q 15-30 Circuit opening relay Resistance B
Fc fi
80-150
Fuel Unleaded gasoline

30-20