lock MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 Service Manual

Page 457 of 1501

HO2S detects oxygen content in exhaust gas and sends this
information to PCM. PCM uses input signals from HO2S to vary duration
of fuel injection. HO2S heater stabilizes sensor temperature
regardless of exhaust gas temperature to allow for more accurate
exhaust oxygen content readings.
Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Position Sensor
Sensor is incorporated in IAC motor. Sensor senses IAC motor
plunger position and sends electrical signal to PCM.
Ignition Timing Adjustment Terminal
Used for adjusting base ignition timing. When terminal is
grounded, PCM timing control function is by-passed, allowing base
timing to be adjusted.
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
IAT sensor is incorporated into airflow sensor assembly. This
resistor-based sensor measures temperature of incoming air and
supplies air density information to PCM.
Knock Sensor (KS)
KS is located in cylinder block and senses engine vibration
during detonation (knock). KS converts vibration into electrical
signal. PCM retards ignition timing based on this signal.
Manifold Differential Pressure (MDP) Sensor
MDP sensor converts negative air pressure in intake manifold
plenum into voltage signals sent to PCM. PCM monitors Exhaust Gas
Recirculation (EGR) system using these signals.
Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (Automatic Transmission)
PNP switch senses position of transmission select lever,
indicating engine load due to automatic transmission engagement. Based
on this signal, PCM commands IAC motor to increase throttle angle,
maintaining optimum idle speed.
Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
Switch detects increase in power steering oil pressure. When
power steering oil pressure increases, switch contacts close,
signaling PCM. PCM commands IAC motor, raising idle speed to
compensate for drop in engine RPM due to power steering load.
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
TP sensor is a variable resistor mounted on throttle body.
PCM uses voltage signal from TP sensor to determine throttle plate
angle.
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
Mounted on transaxle/transmission, VSS sends a pulsing signal
to PCM for vehicle speed calculation. PCM uses this calculation for
cruise control and fuel cut-off.
Volume Airflow (VAF) Sensor
Incorporated into airflow sensor assembly, VAF sensor
measures intake airflow rate. Intake air flows through tunnel in
airflow sensor assembly. VAF sensor sends frequency signal to PCM. PCM
uses signal to adjust fuel injection rate.
OUTPUT SIGNALS
NOTE: Vehicles are equipped with various combinations of
computer-controlled components. Not all components listed
below are used on every vehicle. To determine component

Page 463 of 1501

Accessory Socket Relay On junction block.
Blower Motor Relay On junction block.
Buzzer Assembly Behind center of dash.

Page 464 of 1501

Condenser Fan Motor Relay In engine compartment
relay box.
Defogger Relay In passenger compartment
relay box.
Defogger Timer Behind left side of dash.
Door Lock Relay On bracket, behind left side
of dash.
Engine Control Relay Behind right side of dash,
above ECM.

Page 469 of 1501

Junction Block Behind left side of dash.
Passenger Compartment Relay Box Behind left side of dash.
Power Seat Relay Box Under driver's seat.
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CONTROL UNITS
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Component Component Location\
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ABS Control Unit Mounted on top of right rear
wheelwell, under metal plate.
A/C Control Unit On top of evaporator case.
Antenna Motor ECU Behind center console.
Auto-Cruise Control ECU Behind center of dash.

Page 470 of 1501

Door Lock Control Unit Behind left side of dash.
ELC 4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Control Module Behind left side of dash.
Engine Control Module (ECM) Behind right kick panel.
Keyless Entry Control Unit Behind right side quarter
panel.
Rear Differential Lock Control Unit Mounted on top of left rear
wheelwell.
SRS Air Bag Control Unit Behind center of dash.
Sun Roof Control Unit On center of roof, behind
sun roof.
Variable Shock Absorber Control Unit Behind left rear wheelwell,
behind quarter panel.
4WD Indicator Control Unit Behind center of dash.
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MOTORS
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Component Component Location\
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Blower Motor Behind right side of dash.
Condenser Fan Motor On left front of engine
compartment.
Fuel Pump In fuel tank.
Headlight Washer Motor Right side of engine
compartment, in washer fluid
reservoir.
Idle Air Control Motor On throttle body.
Motor Antenna Rear of right front wheelwell.
Rear Differential Lock Air Pump On left rear of vehicle.
Rear Washer Motor In rear of cargo area.
Rear Wiper Motor On center of tailgate.
Sun Roof Motor On center of roof, behind
sun roof.
Windshield Washer Motor Bottom of windshield washer
reservoir.
Windshield Wiper Motor On left side of firewall.
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SENDING UNITS & SENSORS

Page 473 of 1501

Outside Air Temperature Sensor Below left headlamp.
Park/Neutral Position Sensor On left side of transmission.
Throttle Position Sensor On throttle body.
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) On transmission tailshaft.
Volume Airflow Sensor In air cleaner duct (includes
intake air temperature sensor
& barometric pressure sensor).
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SOLENOIDS & SOLENOID VALVES
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Component Component Location\
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ABS Hydraulic Unit (w/Built-In
Solenoid Valve) In right rear corner of engine
compartment.
Cruise Control Actuator (w/Built-In
Control Valve & Release Valve)
(Calif.) In right rear of engine
compartment.
Cruise Control Actuator (w/Built-In
Control Valve & Release Valve)
(Federal) In left rear of engine
compartment.
EGR Solenoid In right rear of engine
compartment.
ELC 4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Control Solenoid Inside transmission.
Evaporative Emission Purge Solenoid On front of engine.
Evaporative Emission Ventilation
Solenoid In left rear of engine
compartment.
Solenoid Valves "A" & "B" In right side of engine
compartment.
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SWITCHES
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Component Component Location\
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A/T Fluid Temperature Switch On left side of transmission.
Brake Fluid Level Switch In brake master cylinder
reservoir.
Center Differential Lock Detection
Switch On transfer case.

Page 474 of 1501

Center Differential Lock Operation
Detection Switch On transfer case.
Dual Pressure Switch On high pressure line, on
receiver-drier.
Engine Coolant Temperature Switch Top right front of engine.
Free Wheel Engage Switch Right side of engine
compartment.
High Range/Low Range Detection Switch On transfer case.
Low Range Operation Detection Switch On transfer case.
Oil Pressure Switch Lower left front of engine.
Parking Brake Switch At base of parking brake
lever.
Power Steering Pressure Switch On power steering pump.
Rear Differential Lock Detection
Switch Under rear of vehicle, on
differential.
Reed Switch Integral with speedometer.
Seat Belt Switch On driver-side seat belt
buckle.
Stoplight Switch On bracket, above brake pedal.
2WD/4WD Detection Switch On transfer case.
4WD Operation Detection Switch On transfer case.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Component Component Location\
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Amplifier Under center console, below
floor.
Data Link Connector (DLC) Behind left side of dash,
near relay box.

Page 479 of 1501

* ELECTRICAL SYSTEM UNIFORM INSPECTION GUIDELINES *
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical System Motorist Assurance Program
Standards For Automotive Repair
All Makes and Models
INTRODUCTION TO MOTORIST ASSURANCE PROGRAM (MAP)
CONTENTS
OVERVIEW OF MOTORIST ASSURANCE PROGRAM
OVERVIEW OF SERVICE REQUIREMENTS & SUGGESTIONS
ACTUATOR MOTORS (SOLENOIDS) (ELECTRIC)
ACTUATOR MOTORS (VACUUM)
AIR BAGS
ALTERNATORS AND GENERATORS
AMPLIFIERS
ANTENNAS
BATTERIES
BATTERY CABLES
BATTERY CABLES
BATTERY HOLD DOWN HARDWARE
BATTERY TRAYS AND HOLD DOWN HARDWARE
BATTERY WIRES
BELTS
BULB SOCKETS
BULBS, SEALED BEAMS AND LEDS
CD PLAYERS
CIGARETTE LIGHTER ASSEMBLIES
CIRCUIT BREAKERS
CLUTCH SWITCHES
CONNECTORS
CONTROL MODULES
CRUISE CONTROL BRAKE SWITCHES
CRUISE CONTROL CABLES
CRUISE CONTROL CLUTCH SWITCHES
CRUISE CONTROL LINKAGES AND CABLES
CRUISE CONTROL RESERVOIRS
CRUISE CONTROL TUBES
CRUISE CONTROL VACUUM DUMP RELEASE VALVES
CRUISE CONTROL VACUUM HOSES, TUBES AND RESERVOIRS
CRUISE CONTROL VEHICLE SPEED SENSORS
DEFOGGERS
DEFROSTERS
DELAYS
DIMMERS
ELECTRIC HEATERS
EQUALIZERS
FUSE BLOCKS
FUSE BOXES AND BLOCKS
FUSES, FUSIBLE LINKS AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS
FUSIBLE LINKS
GAUGES
GENERATORS
GROUND CABLES AND STRAPS
GROUND STRAPS
HEADLIGHT ADJUSTERS
HEATING ELEMENTS (DEFROSTERS, DEFOGGERS, ELECTRIC HEATERS AND SEATS)
HORNS AND SIRENS

Page 501 of 1501

Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
(1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of OEM
specification.
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ELECTRIC HEATERS
See
HEATING ELEMENTS (DEFROSTERS, DEFOGGERS, ELECTRIC HEATERS AND SEATS) .
EQUALIZERS
See
RECEIVERS, AMPLIFIERS, EQUALIZERS AND SUB-WOOFER VOLUME CONTROLS .
FUSE BLOCKS
See FUSE BOXES AND BLOCKS .
FUSE BOXES AND BLOCKS
FUSE BOX AND BLOCK INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Broken, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
Broken, not affecting
performance ............ .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Burned, not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 1) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Cover missing ........... C ... Require replacement of cover.
Cracked, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Cracked, not affecting
performance ............ 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Melted, affecting
performance ............ A ........ ( 1) Require replacement.

Page 519 of 1501

affecting performance .. .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Housing cracked, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement.
Housing cracked, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........... (3) Require repair or
replacement.
Noisy ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Shimmed incorrectly ..... B ................. Require repair.
Starter shaft bushing
missing ................ C ........ ( 4) Require replacement.
Starter shaft bushing
worn, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
Starter shaft bushing
worn, not affecting
performance ............ 1 ............ Suggest replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 5) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
( 1) - Inspect block or bell housing mounting surface.
( 2) - Further inspection required to determine cause. Require
inspection of ring gear.
( 3) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation.
( 4) - Bushing may be in bell housing.
( 5) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
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SUB-WOOFER VOLUME CONTROLS
See
RECEIVERS, AMPLIFIERS, EQUALIZERS AND SUB-WOOFER VOLUME CONTROLS .
SWITCHES
SWITCH INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Binding, affecting

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