timing MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 User Guide

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Application ( 1) Basic ( 2) ( 3) ( 4) Actual
1.5L ............. 2-78@ 650-750 .......... 10 @ 600-800
1.8L ............. 2-8 @ 600-800 ........... 5 @ 600-800
2.0L
Non-Turbo ........... ( 5) ........................ ( 5)
Turbo .......... 2-8 @ 650-850 ........... 8 @ 650-850
2.4L ............. 2-8 @ 650-850 .......... 10 @ 650-850
3.0L ............. 2-8 @ 600-800 .......... 15 @ 600-800
3.5L ............. 2-8 @ 600-800 .......... 15 @ 600-800
( 1) - With ignition timing adjustment connector grounded or
vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) disconnected.
( 2) - With ignition timing adjustment connector ungrounded
or vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) connected.
( 3) - If vehicle altitude is more than 2300 feet above sea
level, actualtiming may be advanced (5 degrees).
( 4) - Actual ignition timing is approximate and may
fluctuate plus or minus 7 degrees.
( 5) - Ignition timing is NOT adjustable.
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FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL PUMP
REGULATED FUEL PRESSURE TABLE\
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At Idle w/Vacuum At Idle w/o Vacuum
Application psi (kg/cm) psi (kg/cm)
Eclipse 2.0L
Non-Turbo ............ ( 1) ........... 47-50 (3.3-3.5)
Turbo ............. 33 (2.3) ......... 42-45 (3.0-3.5)
3000GT Turbo ........ 34 (2.4) ......... 43-45 (3.0-3.1)
All Other Models .... 38 (2.7) ......... 47-50 (3.3-3.5)
( 1) - Information is not available from manufacturer at time
of publication.
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IDLE SPEED
IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS TABLE\
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Application Curb Idle Basic Idle
1.5L & 1.8L ............ 600-800 ............... 650-750
2.0L
Non-Turbo ............ 700-900 ................... ( 1)
Turbo ................ 650-850 ............... 700-800
2.4L ................... 650-850 ............... 700-800
3.0L & 3.5L ............ 600-800 ............... 650-750
( 1) - Information is not available from manufacturer at time
of publication.
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INJECTOR RESISTANCE
INJECTOR RESISTANCE TABLE

Page 270 of 1501

COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS & ENGINE COOLING FANS
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1997-98 ENGINE COOLING
Mitsubishi Specifications & Electric Cooling Fans
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport,
3000GT
SPECIFICATIONS
BELT ADJUSTMENT
NOTE: Use illustration for water pump drive belt routing. See
Figs. 1-6. The terms alternator and generator are used
interchangeably.
BELT ADJUSTMENT
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Application Deflection (1) In. (mm)
Diamante ....................................................... ( 2)
Eclipse & Galant
2.0L Non-Turbo ............................................... ( 2)
2.0L Turbo & 2.4L
Generator & Water Pump .................... 0.35-0.45 (9.0-11.4)\
Water Pump & Power Steering ................ 0.22-0.32 (5.6-8.1)\
Mirage
1.5L ........................................ 0.34-0.45 (8.6-11.4)\
1.8L ......................................................... ( 2)
Montero
A/C .......................................... 0.26-0.30 (6.6-7.6)\
Generator & Water Pump ................... ( 3) 0.22-0.26 (5.6-6.6)
Water Pump & Power Steering ................ 0.54-0.70 (13.7-17.8)\
Montero Sport
2.4L
A/C ........................................ 0.24-0.26 (6.1-6.6)\
Generator & Water Pump ................. ( 4) 0.28-0.35 (7.1-8.9)
Water Pump & Power Steering ................ 0.22-0.30 (5.6-7.6)\
3.0L
A/C ........................................ 0.22-0.26 (5.6-6.6)\
Generator & Water Pump ................. ( 3) 0.20-0.27 (5.1-6.8)
Water Pump & Power Steering .............. 0.52-0.68 (13.2-17.3)\
3000GT ......................................................... ( 3)
( 1) - With 22 lbs. (10 kg) pressure applied midway on belt run.
Values are for a used belt.
( 2) - Water pump is driven by timing belt. Timing belt deflection is
controlled by timing belt automatic tensioner.
( 3) - Measured between water pump pulley and crankshaft pulley.
( 4) - Measured between water pump pulley and generator pulley.
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Page 271 of 1501

Fig. 1: Routing Timing/Water Pump Belt (Diamante & 3000GT SOHC)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Fig. 2: Routing Alternator & Water Pump Belt (Eclipse - 2.0L
Turbo & 2.4L, Galant & Mirage - 1.5L)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.

Page 272 of 1501

Fig. 3: Routing Timing/Water Pump Belt (Eclipse - 2.0L Non-Turbo)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.

Page 273 of 1501

Fig. 4: Routing Timing/Water Pump Belt (Mirage - 1.8L)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.

Page 274 of 1501

Fig. 5: Routing Accessory Drive Belts (Montero - 3.5L & Montero
Sport - 3.0L; Montero Sport - 2.4L Similar)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Fig. 6: Routing Timing/Water Pump Belt (3000GT - DOHC)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS

Page 331 of 1501

D - ADJUSTMENTS
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 ENGINE PERFORMANCE
Mitsubishi - On-Vehicle Adjustments
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport,
3000GT
ENGINE MECHANICAL
Before performing any on-vehicle adjustments to fuel or
ignition system, ensure engine mechanical condition is okay (i.e.,
engine compression).
VALVE CLEARANCE
VALVE ADJUSTMENT
NOTE: All models use hydraulic valve lifters. Adjustment is not
required.
CHECKING HYDRAULIC VALVE LIFTERS
1) Warm engine to normal operating temperature. Remove valve
cover. Position cylinder No. 1 at TDC on compression stroke. On 4-
cylinder engines, check intake rockers on cylinders No. 1 and 2. Check
exhaust rockers on cylinders No. 1 and 3. On V6 engines, check intake
rockers on cylinders No. 1, 5 and 6. Check exhaust rockers on
cylinders No. 1, 2 and 3.
2) Push downward on end of rocker arm, above lash adjuster.
Rotate crankshaft 360 degrees. On 4-cylinder engines, check intake
rockers on cylinders No. 3 and 4. Check exhaust rockers on cylinders
No. 2 and 4. On V6 engines, check intake rockers on cylinders No. 2, 3
and 4. Check exhaust rockers on cylinders No. 4, 5 and 6. If lash
adjuster is normal, it will feel solid.
3) If lash adjuster moves downward easily when pushed,
replace adjuster. If lash adjuster feels soft or spongy, air has
probably entered lash adjuster. If this occurs, check engine oil
level. If engine oil level is okay, check oil screen and oil screen
gasket for damage.
4) After repairing cause of air ingestion, warm engine to
operating temperature. Drive vehicle at low speed for approximately 5
minutes. Turn engine off for a few minutes.
5) Restart engine and drive at low speed for approximately 5
minutes. Repeat this step several times for about one hour. This helps
remove air from engine oil.
IGNITION TIMING
NOTE: Perform all checks with engine at normal operating
temperature, cooling fan and accessories off, transmission
in Park or Neutral, and front wheels in straight-ahead
position. Ignition timing check procedure for Eclipse 2.0L
non-turbo not available from manufacturer at time of
publication.
Diamante
1) Ignition timing is controlled by Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) and is not adjustable. Manufacturer provides procedure for
checking timing. DO NOT attempt to adjust ignition timing by rotating

Page 332 of 1501

distributor.
2) Start engine and warm engine until engine temperature
coolant is 176-203
F (80-95C). Turn engine off. Insert a paper clip
in engine speed detection connector terminal No. 3. See Fig. 1.
Connect a primary voltage detection-type tachometer to paper clip.
Fig. 1: Locating Engine Speed Detection Connector (Diamante)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
3) Install a timing light. Start engine and allow it to idle.
Ensure engine curb idle speed is about 700 RPM. Curb idle speed is
automatically controlled by Idle Air Control (IAC) system. If curb
idle speed is not as specified, see DTC P0505 in G - TESTS W/CODES
article.
CAUTION: MFI system actuator test must be cancelled or test will
continue to run for 27 minutes. Driving vehicle under this
condition may damage engine.
4) Turn engine off. Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector
(DLC). DLC is located below left side of dash, near steering column.
See Fig. 2 . Start engine and allow it to idle. Using scan tool, select
MFI SYSTEM ACTUATOR TEST, then select item 17 (BASIC IGNITION TIMING).\
Press "Y" and read basic ignition timing value. See
IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS table. If basic ignition timing is
within specification, go to next step. If basic ignition timing is not
within specification, cancel MFI system actuator test. See DTC P0335
in G - TESTS W/CODES article.
5) Read actual ignition timing value. If actual ignition
timing is not within specification, cancel MFI system actuator test.
See DTC P0335 in G - TESTS W/CODES article.

Page 333 of 1501

IGNITION TIMING
IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (Degrees BTDC @ RPM) TABLE\
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Application ( 1) Basic ( 2) ( 3) ( 4) Actual
1.5L ................ 2-8 @ 650-750 ....... 10 @ 600-800
1.8L ................ 2-8 @ 600-800 ........ 5 @ 600-800
2.0L
Non-Turbo .............. ( 5) ..................... ( 5)
Turbo ............. 2-8 @ 650-850 ........ 8 @ 650-850
2.4L ................ 2-8 @ 650-850 ....... 10 @ 650-850
3.0L ................ 2-8 @ 600-800 ....... 15 @ 600-800
3.5L ................ 2-8 @ 600-800 ....... 15 @ 600-800
( 1) - With ignition timing adjustment connector grounded or
vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) disconnected.
( 2) - With ignition timing adjustment connector ungrounded
or vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) connected.
( 3) - If vehicle altitude is more than 2300 feet above sea
level, actualtiming may be advanced (5 degrees).
( 4) - Actual ignition timing is approximate and may
fluctuate plus or minus 7 degrees.
( 5) - Ignition timing is NOT adjustable.
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Fig. 2: Locating Data Link Connector (Typical)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
3000GT (DOHC)
1) Ignition timing is controlled by Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) and is not adjustable. Manufacturer provides procedure for
checking timing.
2) Start engine and warm engine until engine temperature

Page 334 of 1501

coolant is 176-203F (80-95C). Turn engine off. Insert a paper clip
in engine speed detection connector. See Fig. 3. Connect a tachometer
to paper clip.
Fig. 3: Locating Engine Speed Detection Connector (3000GT - DOHC)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
3) Install a timing light. Start engine and allow it to idle.
Using tachometer, read curb idle (RPM). Multiply RPM reading by 3 to
obtain actual curb idle speed. Ensure curb idle speed is 600-700 RPM.
Turn engine off. Curb idle speed is automatically controlled by Idle
Air Control (IAC) system. If curb idle speed is not as specified, see
DTC P0505 in G - TESTS W/CODES article.
4) Disconnect waterproof female connector from Brown ignition
timing check connector. See Fig. 4. Using a jumper wire, ground
ignition timing check terminal to read basic ignition timing. Using
timing light, read basic ignition timing value. See
IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS table. If basic ignition timing is
within specification, go to next step. If basic ignition timing is not
within specification, see DTC P0335 in G - TESTS W/CODES article.
5) Remove jumper wire to read actual ignition timing. Using
timing light, read actual ignition timing value. If actual ignition
timing is not within specification, see DTC P0335 in G - TESTS W/CODES
article.

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