Actuator MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 Owner's Manual

Page 405 of 1501

NOTE: Testing information for RKE control unit is not available
from manufacturer at time of publication. See
PIN VOLTAGE TESTS .
NOTE: If after all testing procedures are completed, system is not
functioning properly, replace unit with a known-good keyless
entry control unit and retest.
POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL UNIT
Montero (W/O Remote Keyless Entry)
1) Remove power door lock control unit. See
COMPONENT LOCATIONS . Apply battery voltage to control unit terminal
No. 8 (Red/Yellow wire). See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
2) Jumper control unit terminals No. 4 (Black wire), No. 5
(Blue/White wire), and No. 7 (Black/Yellow wire) to battery negative\
terminal. Connect an analog voltmeter between ground and terminal No.
3 (Blue/Red wire). Set voltmeter to DC volts.
3) Remove jumper from control unit terminal No. 5 or 7.
Voltmeter needle should deflect.
4) Jumper control unit terminals No. 4 (Black wire) and No. \
5
(Blue/White wire) to ground. Connect voltmeter between ground and
terminal No. 3 (Blue/Red wire). Jumper control unit terminal No. 7
(Black/Yellow wire) to ground. Voltmeter needle should deflect.
5) Jumper control unit terminal No. 4 (Black wire) to ground\
.
Connect voltmeter between ground and control unit terminal No. 3
(Blue/Red wire). Jumper control unit terminal No. 7 (Black/Yellow
wire) to ground. Voltmeter needle should not deflect.
6) Check if voltage is present between battery ground and
control unit terminals No. 2 (Black/Blue wire) and No. 6 (Black/Red
wire). Battery voltage should be present. If circuits do not test as
specified, replace door lock control unit.
BACK DOOR (LIFTGATE) LOCK ACTUATOR
Montero
Access door lock actuator. See DOOR LOCK ACTUATOR R & I under
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Disconnect back door actuator harness
connector. Remove actuator if needed. Connect positive lead of 12-volt
power source to actuator connector. Actuator should operate when
negative lead contacts actuator housing. Replace actuator as needed.
PIN VOLTAGE TESTS

Page 408 of 1501

DOOR LOCK ACTUATOR R & I
Removal & Installation (Except Back Door)
Remove inner door panel. Remove delta cover (access to mirror
mounting). Remove door light, switch panel and armrest. Remove
mounting screws, and slide panel up to remove. Remove waterproof film.
Remove actuator. To install, reverse removal procedure.
Removal & Installation (Back Door)
Remove door pull handle. Remove window trim. Remove door
release handle trim. Remove tool kit (if equipped). Remove door panel
and waterproof film. Remove actuator. To install, reverse removal
procedure.
WIRING DIAGRAMS

Page 414 of 1501

* DRIVETRAIN SYSTEMS UNIFORM INSPECTION GUIDELINES *
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
GENERAL INFORMATION
Drivetrain/Transmission Motorist Assurance Program
Standards For Automotive Repair
All Makes and Models
INTRODUCTION TO MOTORIST ASSURANCE PROGRAM (MAP)
CONTENTS
OVERVIEW OF MOTORIST ASSURANCE PROGRAM
OVERVIEW OF SERVICE REQUIREMENTS & SUGGESTIONS
Drive/Power Train Assemblies
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLIES
DIFFERENTIAL AND FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLIES
MANUAL TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLIES
TRANSFER CASE ASSEMBLIES
Drive/Power Train Components
ACTUATORS (ELECTRICAL)
ACTUATORS (VACUUM)
AXLES
BEARINGS AND RACES
BELL CRANKS
BELL HOUSINGS
BUSHINGS (EXTERNAL)
CABLES (SPEEDOMETER)
CABLES (TV, DETENT AND SHIFT)
CARRIER BEARINGS
CLUTCH CABLES AND CABLE HOUSINGS
CLUTCH DISCS (MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
CLUTCH FORKS
CLUTCH LINKAGES (MECHANICAL)
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDERS
CLUTCH PEDALS
CLUTCH PIVOTS
CLUTCH PRESSURE PLATES
CLUTCH RELEASE BEARINGS
CLUTCH SLAVE CYLINDERS (CONCENTRIC)
CLUTCH SLAVE CYLINDERS (CONVENTIONAL OR EXTERNAL)
COMPANION FLANGES
CONNECTORS
COOLER BYPASS VALVES
COOLER LINES
COOLERS
CV JOINTS
DIP STICK TUBES
DIP STICKS (FLUID LEVEL INDICATORS)
DOWEL PINS, GUIDES AND PILOT HOLES
DRIVE SHAFT FLANGES
DRIVE SHAFTS AND HALF SHAFTS
DUST BOOTS
ENGINE MOUNTS
EXCITER RINGS
FILLER TUBES
FILTERS AND SCREENS

Page 420 of 1501

refer to the component listing in this document.\
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TRANSFER CASE ASSEMBLIES
TRANSFER CASE ASSEMBLY INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Any internal component
failure that requires
removal of the assembly
from the vehicle for
service. ( 1) ........... A ... Require repair or replacement
of the transfer case
differential assembly.
( 1) - For components not requiring removal of the assembly,
refer to the component listing in this document.
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DRIVE TRAIN/COMPONENTS
The conditions listed for the components included in this
section assume that the problem has been isolated to the specific
component through proper testing.
ACTUATORS (ELECTRICAL)
ACTUATOR (ELECTRICAL) INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted,
affecting performance .. A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector melted, not
affecting performance .. 2 ........... ( 1) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........ ( 2) Require replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Noisy ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Out of adjustment ....... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 1 ........... ( 1) Suggest repair or

Page 421 of 1501

replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
(1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out
of OEM specification.
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ACTUATORS (VACUUM)
ACTUATOR (VACUUM) INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A .. Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted,
affecting performance .. A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector melted, not
affecting performance .. 2 ........... ( 1) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........ ( 2) Require replacement.
Leaking (vacuum) ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Linkage bent, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage bent, not
affecting performance .. 2 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage binding, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage binding, not
affecting performance .. 1 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage broken A Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage loose, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.

Page 436 of 1501

FLYWHEEL INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Cracked (other than
mounting area) ......... A ...... (1) Require resurfacing or
replacement.
Cracks in mounting area . B ............ Require replacement.
Hard spots .............. B .. Require repair or replacement.
Ring gear broken ........ A ..... Require replacement of ring
gear.
Ring gear teeth worn,
affecting performance .. A ..... Require replacement of ring
gear.
Runout exceeds
specifications ......... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Scored .................. B .. Require repair or replacement.
Surface cracks after
resurfacing to
manufacturer's minimum
specifications ......... B ............ Require replacement.
Wear exceeds
specifications ......... B ............ Require replacement.
Worn close to the end of
its useful life ........ 1 ............ Suggest replacement.
Worn, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ............ Require replacement.
( 1) - Some manufacturers allow slight surface cracking in the
friction surface.
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FORCE MOTORS
See ACTUATORS (ELECTRICAL) .
GUIDES
See DOWEL PINS, GUIDES AND PILOT HOLES .
HALF SHAFTS
See DRIVE SHAFTS AND HALF SHAFTS .
HOSES, LINES AND TUBES
HOSE, LINE AND TUBE INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure

Page 443 of 1501

vent may force fluid past the seal.\
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SEALS (METAL-CLAD)
See SEALS.
SELECTOR INTERLOCK SYSTEMS
See
SHIFT INTERLOCK SYSTEMS (SELECTOR AND KEY INTERLOCK SYSTEMS) .
SERVOS
See ACTUATORS (VACUUM) .
SHIFT INTERLOCK SYSTEMS (SELECTOR AND KEY INTERLOCK SYSTEMS)
See:
ACTUATORS (ELECTRICAL)
CABLES
LINKAGES (EXTERNAL)
SWITCHES
SENSORS
SENSOR INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Leaking
(vacuum/fluid/air) ..... A ............ Require replacement.
Out of adjustment ....... B .......... ( 3) Further inspection
required.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting

Page 444 of 1501

performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ............ Require replacement.
(1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of
specification.
( 3) - Follow OEM recommended adjustment procedures. Repair
or replace if out of specification.
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SIDE COVERS
See TRANSMISSION PANS .
SLIP YOKES
See YOKES AND SLIP YOKES .
SOLENOIDS
See:
ACTUATORS (ELECTRICAL)
ACTUATORS (VACUUM)
SPEED SENSORS (ELECTRONIC WHEEL AND VEHICLE)
SPEED SENSOR (ELECTRONIC WHEEL AND VEHICLE) INSPECTION\
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Condition Code Procedure
Air gap incorrect ....... B ....... ( 1) Require adjustment or
replacement.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware
threads damaged ........ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
threads stripped
(threads missing) ...... A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Contaminated ............ A ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement.
Inoperative ............. B ........... ( 4) Require repair or
replacement. Further
inspection required.
Leaking ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Loose ................... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Resistance out of

Page 451 of 1501

Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Bearing cap distorted ... B ............ Require replacement.
Binding ................. A ............ Require replacement.
Cross (trunion) worn,
affecting performance .. A ............ Require replacement.
Double cardon centering
ball damaged ........... A ............ Require replacement.
Double cardon centering
ball worn, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
Double cardon centering
spring broken .......... A ............ Require replacement.
Double cardon centering
spring missing ......... C ............ Require replacement.
Double cardon centering
spring weak ............ A ............ Require replacement.
End cap seal cracked .... 2 ............ Suggest replacement.
End cap seal missing .... C .... Require replacement of seal.
Grease fitting broken ... A ...... (1) Require replacement of
grease fitting.
Grease fitting missing .. C ...... ( 2) Require replacement of
grease fitting.
Rust-colored powder around
end cap seals .......... A ............ Require replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ............ Require replacement.
Worn, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
( 1) - A broken grease fitting does not require replacement
of the U-Joint.
( 2) - A missing grease fitting does not require replacement
of the U-Joint.
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VACUUM CONTROLS
See ACTUATORS (VACUUM) .
VACUUM HOSES
See HOSES, LINES AND TUBES .
VACUUM MOTORS
See ACTUATORS (VACUUM) .
VACUUM-OPERATED SWITCHES
See SWITCHES.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSORS
See SPEED SENSORS (ELECTRONIC WHEEL AND VEHICLE) .
VENTS

Page 455 of 1501

E - THEORY/OPERATION
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 ENGINE PERFORMANCE
Mitsubishi - Theory & Operation
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport,
3000GT
INTRODUCTION
This article covers basic description and operation of engine
performance-related systems and components. Read this article before
diagnosing vehicles or systems with which you are not completely
familiar.
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
NON-TURBOCHARGED ENGINES
Mirage equipped with 1.5L engine uses a Manifold Absolute
Pressure (MAP) sensor instead of a Volume Airflow (VAF) sensor.
Filtered air is ducted to a plenum-mounted throttle body.
All other models use same basic air induction system using a
remote air filter (with VAF sensor) connected to a plenum-mounted
throttle body.
TURBOCHARGED ENGINES
In addition to basic air induction system, turbocharging
system components include turbocharger(s), charge air cooler(s), air\
by-pass valve(s), wastegate actuator(s), wastegate control solenoid
valve(s) and intake duct(s).
Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve(s)
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) energizes solenoid valve(s)\
,
controlling bleed-off rate of turbocharger pressure by wastegate
actuator(s).
COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS
Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI) is a computerized engine
control system, which controls fuel injection, ignition timing, idle
speed and emission control systems.
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)
PCM, also known as Engine Control Module (ECM), receives and
processes signals from input devices. Operating conditions such as
cold starting, altitude, acceleration and deceleration affect input
device signals. Based on signals received, PCM sends signals to
various components, which control fuel injection, ignition timing,
idle speed and emission control systems. For PCM location, see
PCM LOCATION table.
PCM LOCATION TABLE
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Application Location
Eclipse 2.0L Non-Turbo .......... In Front of Left Front Strut Tower

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