NISSAN 350Z 2007 Z33 Engine Mechanical Owners Manual

Page 91 of 148

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-91
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly: Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Intake manifold: Refer to EM-20, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Exhaust manifold: Refer to EM-22, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
Water inlet and thermostat assembly: Refer to CO-26, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .
Water outlet and water pipe: Refer to CO-28, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" .
Front and rear timing chain case: Refer to EM-53, "TIMING CHAIN" .
3. Remove camshaft (INT, EXH). Refer to EM-72, "
CAMSHAFT" .
4. Remove cylinder head bolts in reverse order as shown in the fig-
ure with cylinder head bolt wrench (commercial service tool).
5. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between “d1” and “d2”
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.
If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
“d2”, use it as “d2” point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-128, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.
PBIC2057E
Limit (“d1” – “d2”) : 0.18 mm (0.0071 in)
PBIC2480E

Page 92 of 148

EM-92
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure the distortion in six directions.
If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.
INSTALLATION
1. Install new cylinder head gaskets.
2. Turn crankshaft until No. 1 piston is set at TDC.
Crankshaft key should line up with the right bank cylinder cen-
ter line as shown in the figure.
3. Install cylinder head follow the steps below to tighten cylinder
head bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
If cylinder head bolts re-used, check their outer diameters
before installation. Refer to EM-91, "
Cylinder Head Bolts
Outer Diameter" .
a. Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of cylinder
head bolts.
b. Tighten all cylinder head bolts.
c. Completely loosen all cylinder head bolts.
CAUTION:
In step “c”, loosen bolts in reverse order of that indicated in
the figure.
d. Tighten all cylinder head bolts.Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM861E
1 : Crankshaft key
: Right bank side
PBIC5012E
: 105 N·m (11 kg-m, 77 ft-lb)
: 0 N·m (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
: 39.2 N·m (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)
PBIC2057E

Page 93 of 148

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-93
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
e. Turn all bolts 95 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
CAUTION:
Check the tightening angle by using angle wrench (SST).
Avoid judgment by visual inspection without tool.
Check tightening angle indicated on angle wrench (SST) indi-
cator plate.
f. Turn all bolts 95 degrees clockwise again (angle tightening).
4. After installing cylinder head, measure distance between front
end faces of cylinder block and cylinder head (left and right
banks).
If the measured value is out of the standard, re-install cylinder
head.
5. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-11, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.
Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
PBIC0888E
Standard : 14.1 - 14.9 mm (0.555 - 0.587 in)
EMQ0662D
Items Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —

Page 94 of 148

EM-94
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Disassembly and AssemblyNBS00010
Refer to GI-11, "Components" for symbol marks in the figure.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.
Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with magnet
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
1. Valve lifter 2. Valve collet 3. Valve spring retainer
4. Valve spring 5. Valve oil seal 6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve guide 8. Spark plug 9. Spark plug tube
10. Cylinder head (right bank) 11. Valve seat 12. Valve (EXH)
13. Valve (INT) 14. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC5013E
PBIC1803E

Page 95 of 148

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-95
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
6. Remove valve oil seals using valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-99, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-97, "
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.
Using pair of pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Take care not to damage cylinder head.
Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-97, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-99, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
3. Install valve oil seals.
Install with valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in the
figure.
4. Install valve spring seat.
5. Install valves.
NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
6. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).
Install narrow pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side
(valve spring seat side).
7. Install valve spring retainer.
PBIC0884E
Height “H” (Without valve spring seat installed)
Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC0802E
Paint mark color : Yellowish green
SEM085D

Page 96 of 148

EM-96
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
8. Install valve collet.
Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Install valve collet with magnet
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
Tap valve stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installa-
tion to check its installed condition.
9. Install valve lifter.
Install it in the original position.
10. Install spark plug tube.
Press-fit spark plug tube as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to cylinder head mounting hole.
b. Apply liquid gasket to area within approximately 12 mm (0.47 in) from edge of spark plug tube press-fit
side.
Use Genuine High Strength Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-45, "
RECOMMENDED
CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
c. Using drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height “H” is as
specified in the figure.
CAUTION:
When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plug
tube.
After press-fitting, wipe off liquid gasket protruding onto
cylinder-head upper face.
11. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service
tool).
Inspection After DisassemblyNBS00011
VALVE DIMENSIONS
Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM-
139, "Valve Dimensions" .
If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve and check
valve seat contact. Refer to EM-99, "
VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
PBIC1803E
Standard press-fit height “H”:
: 37.7 - 38.7 mm (1.484 - 1.524 in)
PBIC2638E
SEM188A

Page 97 of 148

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-97
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure diameter of valve stem with micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
Valve Guide Clearance
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter)
If it exceeds the limit, replace valve and/or valve guide. When valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-
97, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT
When valve guide is removed, replace with Oversize (Service) [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.
1. To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230
to 266°F) by soaking in heated oil.
2. Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US
ton, 2.0 lmp ton) pressure] or hammer and suitable tool.
WARNING:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned.Standard
Intake : 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.962 - 5.970 mm (0.2347 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
Standard
Intake and Exhaust : 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
Valve guide clearance:
Standard
Intake : 0.020 - 0.053 mm (0.0008 - 0.0021 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.056 mm (0.0012 - 0.0022 in)
Limit
Intake : 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)
Exhaust : 0.09 mm (0.0035 in)
SEM008A
SEM931C

Page 98 of 148

EM-98
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
3. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), ream cylin-
der head valve guide hole.
4. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230 to 266°F) by soaking in
heated oil.
5. Using valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve
guide from camshaft side to the dimensions as in the figure.
WARNING:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned.
6. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), apply
reamer finish to valve guide.Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts):
Intake and exhaust
: 10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)
SEM932C
SEM008A
Projection “L”
Intake and exhaust
: 12.6 - 12.8 mm (0.496 - 0.504 in)
SEM950E
Standard:
Intake and exhaust
: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
SEM932C

Page 99 of 148

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-99
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves
are within the specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the sur-
face.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat. Refer to EM-99, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACE-
MENT" .
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with Oversize (Service) [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-141, "
Va l v e S e a t" .
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center.
This will enable valve to fit correctly.
3. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230 to 266°F) by soaking in
heated oil.
4. Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat into cylinder head.
WARNING:
Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve
seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to
EM-141, "
Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with
both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with cutter or cutting many different times may
result in stage valve seat.
SBIA0322E
Oversize (Service) [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake : 38.500 - 38.516 mm (1.5157 - 1.5164 in)
Exhaust : 32.100 - 32.116 mm (1.2638 - 1.2644 in)
SEM795A
SEM008A
SEM934C

Page 100 of 148

EM-100
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
6. Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.
7. Check again for normal contact. Refer to EM-99, "
VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS
Set try square along the side of valve spring and rotate spring.
Measure the maximum clearance between the top face of spring
and try square.
If it exceeds the limit, replace valve spring.
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE SPRING PRESSURE LOAD
Check valve spring pressure at specified spring height.
If the installation load or load with valve open is out of the standard, replace valve spring.Limit: : 1.9 mm (0.075 in)
PBIC0080E
Standard:
Intake and exhaust
Free height : 43.85 mm (1.7264 in)
Installation height : 37.0 mm (1.457 in)
Installation load : 166 – 188 N
(16.9 – 19.2 kg, 37 – 42 lb)
Height during valve open : 26.8 mm (1.055 in)
Load with valve open : 502 – 566 N
(51.2 – 57.7 kg, 113 – 127 lb)
SEM113

Page:   < prev 1-10 ... 51-60 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-100 101-110 111-120 121-130 131-140 ... 150 next >