engine NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual

INT-10
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or lo cation of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when you confirm the repair.
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T model, drive position on CVT and A/T models).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
• Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
• If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the v ehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, chec k ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follo w the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pi npoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Chassis Ear: J-39570, Engine Ear: J-39565 and mechanic's stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by: • removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fasteners can be
broken or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.
• tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise. Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only
temporarily.
• feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspec t is (are) causing the
noise.
• placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.
• looking for loose components and contact marks.
Refer to INT-10, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting".
REPAIR THE CAUSE
• If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
• If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
- separate components by repositioning or loos ening and retightening the component, if possible.
- insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or urethane tape. A NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-50397) is av ailable through your authorized NISSAN Parts Depart-
ment.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
NOTE:
• Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
• The materials contained in the NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-50397) are listed on the inside cover of the
kit; and can each be ordered separately as needed.
• The following materials not found in the kit can also be used to repair squeaks and rattles.
- SILICONE GREASE: Use instead of UHMW tape that will be visible or does not fit. The silicone grease will only last a few months.
- SILICONE SPRAY: Use when grease cannot be applied.
- DUCT TAPE: Use to eliminate movement.
CONFIRM THE REPAIR
Confirm that the cause of a noise is repaired by test driving the vehicle. Operate the vehicle under the same
conditions as when the noise originally occurred. Refer to the notes on the Diagnostic Worksheet.
Generic Squeak and Rattle TroubleshootingINFOID:0000000012431858
Refer to Table of Contents for specific component removal and installation information.
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INT-12
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
1. Loose harness or harness connectors.
2. Front console map/reading lamp lens loose.
3. Loose screws at console attachment points.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of thes e incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component installed to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator installation pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine rpm or
load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
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LAN-10
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Symptom When Error Occurs in CAN Communication System
INFOID:0000000012433334
In CAN communication system, multiple control units mutually transmit and receive signals. Each control unit
cannot transmit and receive signals if any error occurs on CAN communication line. Under this condition, mul-
tiple control units related to the root cause malfunction or go into fail-safe mode.
ERROR EXAMPLE
NOTE:
Each vehicle differs in symptom of each control unit under fail-safe mode and CAN communication line wiring.
Example: Main Line Between Data Link Connector and ABS Actuator and Electric Un it (Control Unit) Open Circuit
JSMIA0442GB
Unit name Major symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM • Reverse warning buzzer does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front wip-
er switch being in the intermittent position.
EPS control unit The steering effort increases.
Combination meter • The shift position indicator and OD OFF indicator turn OFF.
• The speedometer is inoperative.
• The odo/trip meter stops.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
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2016 Versa Note

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LAN
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-11
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
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Example: TCM Branch Line Open Circuit
NOTE:
The model (all control units on CAN communication
system are Diag on CAN) cannot perform CAN diagnosis
with CONSULT if the following error occurs. The error is judged by the symptom.
Example: Data Link Connector Branch Line Open Circuit
JSMIA0443GB
Unit name Major symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM Reverse warning buzzer does not sound.
EPS control unit Normal operation.
Combination meter • Shift position indicator and O/D OFF indicator turn OFF.
• Warning lamps turn ON.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R Normal operation.
Error Difference of symptom
Data link connector branch line open circuit Normal operation.
CAN-H, CAN-L harness short-circuit Most of the control units which are connected to the CAN commu-
nication system enter fail-safe mode or are deactivated.
JSMIA0444GB
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LAN-12
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
When data link connector branch line is open, transmiss
ion and reception of CAN communication signals are
not affected. Therefore, no symptoms occur. However, be sure to repair malfunctioning circuit.
Example: CAN-H, CAN-L Harness Short Circuit
CAN Diagnosis with CONSULTINFOID:0000000012433335
CAN diagnosis on CONSULT extracts the root c ause by receiving the following information.
Unit name Major symptom
ECM
Normal operation.
BCM
EPS control unit
Combination meter
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
TCM
IPDM E/R
JSMIA0445GB
Unit name
Major symptom
ECM • Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
• Engine speed drops.
BCM • Reverse warning buzzer does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front
wiper switch being in the intermittent position.
• The room lamp does not turn ON.
• The engine does not start (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the igni- tion switch OFF.)
• The steering lock does not release (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the ignition switch OFF.)
EPS control unit The steering effort increases.
Combination meter • The tachometer and the speedometer do not move.
• Warning lamps turn ON.
• Indicator lamps do not turn ON.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
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2016 Versa Note

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LAN-22
< PRECAUTION >[CAN]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint Syst
em (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000012433342
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
Precautions for Trouble DiagnosisINFOID:0000000012433343
CAUTION:
Follow the instructions listed below. Fail ure to do this may cause damage to parts:
• Never apply 7.0 V or more to the measurement terminal.
• Use a tester with open terminal voltage of 7.0 V or less.
• Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect th e battery cable from the negative terminal when
checking the harness.
Precautions for Harness RepairINFOID:0000000012433344
• Solder the repaired area and wrap tape around the soldered area. NOTE:
A fray of twisted lines must be within 110 mm (4.33 in).
SKIB8766E
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LAN
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [CAN]
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*: These are the only control units wired with both ends of CAN communication system.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CAN
System Specification ChartINFOID:0000000012433348
Determine CAN system type from the following specification chart.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-16, "
Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart" for how to use CAN system specification chart.
×: Applicable
VEHICLE EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
NOTE:
Check CAN system type from the vehicle shape and equipment.
Noise filter It eliminates noise of CAN communication signal.
Termination circuit
*
(Resistance of approx. 120 Ω) Generates a potential difference between CAN-H and CAN-L.
Component
System description
Body type Hatch back
Axle 2WD
Engine HR16DE
Transmission M/T CVT
Brake control VDC
Around view monitor system ××
Navigation system ×××
CAN system type 501502 503505 504
CAN communication control unit
ECM ×××××
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ×××××
IPDM E/R ×××××
TCM ×××
Around view monitor control unit ××
Air bag diagnosis sensor unit ×××××
AV c o n t r o l u n i t ×××
Data link connector ×××××
EPS control unit ×××××
Combination meter ×××××
Steering angle sensor ×××××
BCM ×××××
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LAN-30
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN]
SYSTEM
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CA N Communication Signal Chart
INFOID:0000000012433349
Refer to LAN-15, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
NOTE:
• Refer to LAN-21, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
• The air bag diagnosis sensor unit and AV control unit uses CAN communication only for communicating with
the diagnostic tool (not with other connected control units).
T: Transmit R: Receive
NAVI switches Side camera LH
With navigation system With around view monitor system
ALMIA0821ZZ
Signal nameECM
ABS
IPDM-E TCM
AV M EPS
M&A
STRG BCM
Accelerator pedal position signal T RR
A/C compressor request signal TR
Closed throttle position signal TR
Cooling fan speed request signal TR
ECO pedal guide signal TR
Engine and CVT integrated control signal TR
RT
Engine coolant temperature signal TR R R
Engine speed signal T RR R
Engine status signal T RR R
Fuel filler cap warning display signal TR
N idle instruction signal TR
RT
Malfunctioning indicator lamp signal TR
RT
Oil pressure warning lamp signal TR
Power generation command value signal TR
ABS warning lamp signal TR
VDC warning lamp signal TR
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal TR
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LAN
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [CAN]
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Vehicle speed signal (ABS)
TR R R R R
Brake warning lamp signal TR
Detention switch signal TR
Front wiper stop position signal TR
High beam status signal RT
Ignition switch ON signal TR
RT
Interlock/PNP switch signal TR
RT
Low beam status signal RT
Push-button ignition switch status signal TR
OD OFF indicator signal RT
RT
Starter control relay signal TR
RT
Starter relay status signal TR
RT
Sleep-ready signal TR
TR
Wake up signal TR
Input shaft revolution signal RT
O/D OFF indicator signal TR
Output shaft revolution signal RT
Shift position signal RT RR
Target gear ratio signal RT
EPS warning lamp signal TR
Overdrive control switch signal RT
Fuel filler cap warning reset signal RT
O/D OFF switch signal RT
Odometer signal TR
Vehicle speed signal (Meter) RR TR
Wake up signal TR
Steering angle sensor signal RR T
A/C ON signal R T
Blower fan ON signal R T
Buzzer output signal RT
Dimmer signal RT
Door switch signal RRT
Engine start operation indicator lamp signal RT
Front wiper request signal RT
High beam request signal RRT
Key warning lamp signal RT
Low beam request signal RRT
Signal name
ECM
ABS
IPDM-E
TCMAV M
EPS
M&A
STRG
BCM
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MA-1
MAINTENANCE
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SECTION MA
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CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE
PRECAUTION .......
........................................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ..........................5
GENERAL MAINTE NANCE ........................... .....5
Explanation of General Maintenance .................. ......5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ................................7
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance .................. ......7
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS ................................................................
11
Fluids and Lubricants .......................................... ....11
Engine Oil Recommendation ..................................12
Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio ..........................12
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ...................................13
DRIVE BELT .......................................................... ....13
DRIVE BELT : Exploded View ................................13
DRIVE BELT : Removal and Installation .................13
DRIVE BELT : Inspection .................................... ....14
DRIVE BELT : Adjustment ......................................14
ENGINE COOLANT ............................................... ....15
ENGINE COOLANT : Inspection .............................15
ENGINE COOLANT : Draining Engine Coolant ......16
ENGINE COOLANT : Refilling ................................16
ENGINE COOLANT : Flushing Cooling System .....18
FUEL LINES .......................................................... ....18
FUEL LINES : Inspection ........................................18
AIR CLEANER FILTER ......................................... ....18
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Exploded View ................19
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation
....
19
ENGINE OIL ........................................................... ....20
ENGINE OIL : Inspection .........................................20
ENGINE OIL : Draining ............................................21
ENGINE OIL : Refilling ............................................21
OIL FILTER ............................................................ ....22
OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation ...................22
SPARK PLUG ........................................................ ....22
SPARK PLUG : Exploded View ...............................23
SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation ...............23
EVAP VAPOR LINES ............................................ ....25
EVAP VAPOR LINES : Inspection ...........................25
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ...........26
EXHAUST SYSTEM . ..................................................26
EXHAUST SYSTEM : Inspec tion ............................26
CVT FLUID ............................................................. ....26
CVT FLUID : Inspection ...........................................26
CVT FLUID : Replacement ......................................26
CVT FLUID : Adjustment .........................................28
CLUTCH FLUID ..................................................... ....29
CLUTCH FLUID : Inspection ...................................29
CLUTCH FLUID : Draining ......................................29
CLUTCH FLUID : Refilling .......................................30
GEAR OIL .............................................................. ....31
GEAR OIL : Inspection ............................................31
GEAR OIL : Draining ...............................................31
GEAR OIL : Refilling ................................................32
WHEELS ................................................................ ....32
WHEELS : Inspection ..............................................32
WHEELS : Adjustment ............................................32
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