ignition NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM
BRC-27
[ABS]
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MA
B
BRC

3. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and elec-
tric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E240 terminal 16 and ground with igni-
tion switch turned ON and OFF.
3. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E240 terminals 3, 4 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Check battery for terminal looseness, low voltage, etc. If
any malfunction is found, repair malfunctioning parts.
NG >> Corresponding harness circuit malfunctions. Repair cir-
cuit.
SFIA3324E
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Ground Measurement condition Voltage
16 —Ignition switch ON Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
Ignition switch OFF Approx. 0 V
ABS actuator and electric unit (contorl unit) Ground Continuity
3, 4 — Yes
SFIA3325E

BRC-28
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM

ABS Actuator Relay or ABS Motor Relay Power SystemBFS000D8
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND
CIRCUIT
Check the self-diagnostic results.
Is the above display on the screen?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> INSPECTION END
2. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connectors, and
check the terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If there is a malfunction, repair
or replace the terminal.
2. Securely reconnect connectors and perform self-diagnosis again.
OK or NG
OK >> Connector terminal contact was loose, damaged, open or shorted.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR RELAY OR ABS MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and elec-
tric unit (control unit) connector.
2. For the ABS actuator relay, measure voltage between the har-
ness connector E240 terminal 2 and ground. For the ABS motor
relay, measure voltage between the harness connector E240
terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Circuit malfunction between the battery and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Repair
circuit.
4. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E240 terminals 3, 4 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
NG >> Open or short in harness. Repair or replace harness.
Self-diagnostic results
IN ABS SOL
OUT ABS SOL
ACTUATOR RLY
ABS actuator and electric unit (contorl unit) Ground Voltage
1, 2 —Battery voltage
(Approx. 12 V)
SFIA3326E
ABS actuator and electric unit (contorl unit) Ground Continuity
3, 4 — Yes
SFIA3325E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM
BRC-29
[ABS]
C
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MA
B
BRC

CAN Communication SystemBFS000DB
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector, and check
terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If there is a malfunction, repair or replace
the terminal.
2. Connect connectors securely and perform self-diagnosis again.
Is above displayed on self-diagnosis display?
YES >> Print out the self-diagnostic results and refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
NO >> Connector terminal connector is loose, damaged, open or shorted.
Self-diagnostic results
CAN COMM CIRCUIT

BRC-30
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSPFP:00007
Excessive ABS Function Operation FrequencyBFS000DC
1. CHECK START
Check front/rear brake force distribution using a brake tester. Refer to BR-40, "
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFI-
CATIONS (SDS)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check brake system.
2. CHECK FRONT AND REAR AXLE
Check to make sure that there is no excessive play in the front and rear axles. Refer to Front: FAX-5, "
On-
Vehicle Inspection" , Rear: RAX-3, "On-Vehicle Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair.
3. CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
Check wheel sensor and sensor rotor for the following.

Sensor installation for damage

Sensor rotor installation for damage

Sensor connector connection

Sensor harness inspection
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >>

Replace wheel sensor or sensor rotor.

Repair harness.
4. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the warning lamp turns off approximately 1 second after the ignition switch is turned ON or
when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> Normal
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-17, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Unexpected Pedal ActionBFS000DD
1. CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE
Check brake pedal stroke. Refer to BR-6, "
Inspection and Adjustment" .
Is the stroke too big?
YES >>
Bleed air from the brake piping. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .

Check brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake fluid
leakage, etc. Repair if necessary. Refer to Brake pedal: BR-7, "
COMPONENTS" , brake
booster and master cylinder: BR-22, "
COMPONENTS" .
NO >> GO TO 2.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
BRC-31
[ABS]
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BRC

2. CHECK FUNCTION
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is
normal in this condition. Connect connector after inspection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. Check Wheel Sensor and Sensor Rotor. Refer to BRC-30, "Excessive ABS Function
Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Check brake system.
Longer Stopping DistanceBFS000DE
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1. CHECK FUNCTION
Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connectors to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. Check Wheel Sensor and Sensor Rotor. Refer to BRC-30, "Excessive ABS Function
Operation Frequency" .
NG >>

Bleed air from the brake piping. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .

Check brake system.
ABS Function Does Not OperateBFS000DF
CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the warning lamp turns off approximately 1 second after the ignition switch is turned ON or
when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. Check Wheel Sensor and Sensor Rotor. Refer to BRC-30, "Excessive ABS Function
Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-17, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Pedal Vibration and ABS Operation Sound OccursBFS000DG
CAUTION:
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed (just place a foot on it). However, this is normal.

When shifting gears

When driving on slippery road

During cornering at high speed

When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]

When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more]
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if there is pedal vibration and operation sound when the engine is started.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-17, "
Self-Diagnosis" .

PRECAUTIONS
BRC-37
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC

[VDC/TCS/ABS]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
BFS000G3
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemBFS000DL

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3” or “DOT 4”. Refer to MA-14, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTS" .

Never reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.

To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder and disc brake caliper, use clean brake fluid.

Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will
ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.

Using a flare nut wrench when removing flare nuts, and use a
flare nut torque wrench when tighten brake tube flare nuts.

When installing brake tubes, be sure to check torque.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electri-
cal connector of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or
battery negative terminal.
WARNING:
Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with
a dust collector.
Precautions for Brake ControlBFS000DM

During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.

When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid
level, and fluid leaks.

If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.

If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, ABS function
may have a malfunction or error.

If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.

If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or converted, the VDC OFF indi-
cator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Compo-
nents related to suspension (Shock Absorber, Strut, Spring, Bush, etc.), Tires, wheels (exclude specified
SBR820BA

BRC-40
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE

ON-VEHICLE SERVICEPFP:00000
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral PositionBFS000DO
In case of doing work that applies to the list below, make sure to adjust neutral position of steering angle sen-
sor before running vehicle.
×: Required
–: Not required
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.
2. Perform CONSULT-II Starting Procedure. Refer to GI-34, "
CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
3. Touch the “CONSULT-II screen in the order of “ABS”, “WORK SUPPORT” and “ST ANGLE SENSOR
ADJUSTMENT”. Refer to BRC-57, "
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE" .
4. Touch “START”.
CAUTION:
Do not touch steering wheel while adjusting steering angle
sensor.
5. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”. (After approxi-
mately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.)
6. Turn ignition switch to OFF, then turn to the ON again.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform above operation.
7. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then
stop.
8. Select “DATA MONITOR”, “SELECTION FROM MENU”, and “STR ANGLE SIG” on CONSULT-II screen.
Then make sure “STR ANGLE SIG” is within 0 ± 3.5 °. If the value is more than the specification, repeat
steps 3 to 7.
9. Erase memory of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Situation Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)−
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)×
Removing/Installing steering angle sensor×
Removing/Installing steering components×
Removing/Installing suspension components×
Change 4 tires to new ones–
Tire rotation–
Adjusting wheel alignment×
SFIA0793E

BRC-42
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

ABS

The Anti-Lock Brake System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, and it improves
handling stability during sudden braking by electrically preventing 4 wheel lock. Maneuverability is also
improved for avoiding obstacles.

If the electrical system breaks down, then the fail-safe function is activated, ABS becomes inoperative,
and ABS warning lamp turns on.

Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.

During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
EBD

Electronic Brake Distribution is a function that detects subtle slippages between front and rear wheels dur-
ing braking, and it improves handling stability by electronically controlling Brake Fluid Pressure which
results in reduced rear wheel slippage.

In case of electrical system break down, the fail-safe function is activated, EBD and ABS becomes inoper-
ative, and ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp are turned on.

Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.

During EBD operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating sound may
be heard from engine compartment. This is a normal condition of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without EBD when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
Fail-Safe FunctionBFS000DU
VDC/TCS SYSTEM
In the event an electrical malfunction occurs in the system, the VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator
lamp in the combination meter will light up. At the same time, the VDC/TCS control is not performed, and the
vehicle is in the same conditions as a vehicle not equipped with the VDC/TCS function. However, the ABS
control operates normally.
If a malfunction is detected in the throttle control system, the VDC/TCS control is not performed and only the
ABS control operates normally.
CAUTION:
If fail-safe mode is initiated, perform self-diagnosis for the VDC/TCS/ABS control system.
ABS, EBD SYSTEM
In the event there is a malfunction with the electrical system, the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp,
and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on when it is the ABS that is malfunctioning, and the brake warning lamp,
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on when it is the EBD that is
malfunctioning. At the same time, the VDC/TCS/ABS will become one of the following conditions by the fail-
safe function.

When the ABS malfunctions, only the EBD operates. The condition is the same as that of models with
VDC/TCS/ABS.
NOTE:
ABS self-diagnosis sound may be heard. That is a normal condition because a self-diagnosis for “Ignition
switch ON” and “The first starting” are being performed.

When the EBD malfunctions, the EBD and ABS will not operate. The condition is the same as that of mod-
els without VDC/TCS/ABS and EBD.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-55
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC

Control Unit Input/Output Signal SpecificationsBFS000E1
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II
CAUTION:
The monitor displays the control unit calculation data. The normal values will be displayed even in the
event that the output circuit (harness) is open or shorted.
Monitor item Display itemDATA MONITOR
ConditionReference values for
normal operation
WHEEL SENSORVehicle speed calculated using sig-
nals from all four wheel sensorsVehicle stopped 0 [km/h (MPH)]
Vehicle running (Note 1)Almost in accordance
with speedometer dis-
play (within ± 10 %)
DECEL G SENSOR Decel G detected by decel G sensorWhen stopped -0.11 to +0.11 G
During acceleration Negative value
During deceleration Positive value
IN ABS S/V
OUT ABS S/VOperation condition of all solenoid
valvesWhen the actuator solenoid operates ON
When the actuator relay operates and
the actuator solenoid does not operateOFF
EBD WARN LAMP
(Note 2)Brake warning lamp ON/OFF condi-
tionWhen brake warning lamp is ON ON
When brake warning lamp is OFF OFF
STOP LAMP SW Brake pedal operation conditionBrake pedal depressed ON
Brake pedal not depressed OFF
MOTOR RELAYMotor and motor relay operation con-
ditionWhen motor relay and motor are
operatingON
When motor relay and motor are not
operatingOFF
ACTUATOR RLY Actuator relay operation conditionActuator relay activated ON
Actuator relay not activated OFF
ABS WARN LAMPABS warning lamp ON/OFF condition
(Note 3)When ABS warning lamp is ON ON
When ABS warning lamp is OFF OFF
OFF LAMPVDC OFF indicator lamp ON/OFF
condition (Note 4)When VDC OFF indicator lamp is ON ON
When VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF OFF
OFF SW VDC OFF switch ON/OFF conditionWhen VDC OFF switch ON
(When the VDC OFF indicator lamp is
ON)ON
When VDC OFF switch OFF
(When the VDC OFF indicator lamp is
OFF)OFF
SLIP LAMPSLIP indicator lamp ON/OFF condi-
tion (Note 5)When SLIP indicator lamp is ON ON
When SLIP indicator lamp is OFF OFF
BATTERY VOLTBattery voltage supplied to ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit)Ignition switch ON 10 - 16 V
GEARDetermined gearshift position from
the A/T switch signalAlways1: 1st gear
2: 2nd gear
3: 3rd gear
4: 4th gear
ENGINE SPEED Engine runningWith engine stopped 0 rpm
Engine runningAlmost in accordance
with tachometer display
YAW RATE SEN Yaw rate detected by yaw rate sensor When stopped−7.0 to +7.0 d/s

BRC-56
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Note 1: Confirm tire pressure is the standard value.
Note 2: Warning lamp can be used as both EBD warning lamp and brake warning.N POSI SIGShift position determined by the A/T
switch signalWhen in N position ON
Other than N position OFF
P POSI SIGShift position determined by the A/T
switch signalWhen in P position ON
Other than P position OFF
FR LH IN SOL
FR LH OUT SOL
FR RH IN SOL
FR RH OUT SOL
RR LH IN SOL
RR LH OUT SOL
RR RH IN SOL
RR RH OUT SOLOperation condition of all solenoid
valvesActuator (solenoid) is active (“ACTIVE
TEST” with CONSULT-II) and actuator
relay is active (ignition switch ON)ON
When actuator (solenoid) is not active
or actuator relay is not active (in fail-
safe mode)OFF
STOP LAMP SW2 Brake pedal operation conditionBrake pedal depressed ON
Brake pedal not depressed OFF
ACCEL POS SIGAccelerator open/close condition
(linked to the accelerator pedal)Do not step on the accelerator pedal
(When ignition switch is on)0 %
Step on the accelerator pedal
(When ignition switch is on)0 - 100 %
SIDE G SENSOR Side G detected by side G sensorWhen stopped
−1.1 to +1.1 m/s
2
Right turn Negative value
Left turn Positive value
STR ANGLE SIGSteering angle detected by steering
angle sensorStraight-ahead position -3.5° to 3.5°
Steering wheel turned right 0° to 756°
Steering wheel turned left 0° to -756°
EBD SIGNAL EBD operation conditionEBD activated ON
EBD not activated OFF
ABS SIGNAL ABS operation conditionABS activated ON
ABS not activated OFF
TCS SIGNAL TCS operation conditionTCS activated ON
TCS not activated OFF
VDC SIGNAL VDC operation conditionVDC activated ON
VDC not activated OFF
EBD FAIL SIG EBD fail-safe signal conditionIn EBD fail-safe ON
EBD is normal OFF
ABS FAIL SIG ABS fail-safe signal conditionIn ABS fail-safe ON
ABS is normal OFF
TCS FAIL SIG TCS fail-safe signal conditionIn TCS fail-safe ON
TCS is normal OFF
VDC FAIL SIG VDC fail-safe signal conditionIn VDC fail-safe ON
VDC is normal OFF
CRANKING SIG Cranking conditionAt cranking ON
Other than at cranking OFF
FLUID LEV SWBrake fluid level switch ON/OFF con-
ditionWhen brake fluid level switch is ON ON
When brake fluid level switch is OFF OFF Monitor item Display itemDATA MONITOR
ConditionReference values for
normal operation