Power NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28810
Components Parts and Harness Connector LocationBKS001TF
System DescriptionBKS001TG

BCM (Body Control Module) controls front wiper low, high and intermittent operation.

IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) operates front wiper motor according to
CAN communication signals from BCM.
Power is supplied at all times

to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R), from battery direct,

through 50 A fusible link (letter M, located in fuse and fusible link block)

to BCM terminal 55,

through 15 A fuse [No. 17, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM terminal 42,

through 20 A fuse (No. 73, located in IPDM E/R)

to front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R),

through 15 A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R)

to CPU (central processing unit) located in IPDM E/R,

through 15 A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)

to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When the ignition switch ON or START position, power is supplied

to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R),

through 10 A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM terminal 38,
PKIA9954E

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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through 10 A fuse (No. 84, located in IPDM E/R)

to front washer pump terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to BCM terminal 52 and

to combination switch terminal 12

through grounds M71 and M72,

to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 60

through grounds E1 and E31.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in LO position, BCM detects the FR WIPER LOW (ON) by BCM combination
switch reading function. BCM sends front wiper request signal (LO) through CAN communication.
When receiving front wiper request signal (LO), IPDM E/R turns ON front wiper relay in IPDM E/R. IPDM E/R
supplies power

through IPDM E/R terminal 21, front wiper high relay and front wiper relay

to front wiper motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E1 and E31.
With power and ground is supplied, the front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in HI position, BCM detects the FR WIPER HI (HI) by BCM combination switch
reading function. BCM sends front wiper request signal (HI) through CAN communication.
When receiving front wiper request signal (HI), IPDM E/R turns ON front wiper relay and front wiper high relay
in IPDM E/R. IPDM E/R supplies power

through IPDM E/R terminal 31, front wiper high relay and front wiper relay

to front wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E1 and E31.
With power and ground is supplied, the front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Front wiper intermittent operation is determined from a combination of 3 switches (INT VOLUME 1, 2, and 3)
and vehicle speed signal*.
When the front wiper switch is in INT position, BCM detects the FR WIPER INT (ON) and ON/OFF status of
the INT VOLUME 1, 2, and 3 by BCM combination switch reading function. BCM judges the condition of wiper
intermittent dial position by ON/OFF status of INT VOLUME 1, 2, and 3 .
BCM sends front wiper request signal (1LOW) at certain intervals through CAN communication. The interval is
calculated by wiper intermittent dial position and vehicle speed signal received from combination meter
through CAN communication.
When receiving front wiper request signal (1LOW), IPDM E/R turns ON front wiper relay in IPDM E/R, and
operates front wiper motor at low speed. Then IPDM E/R detects front wiper arms reach to the stop position
via wiper auto stop signal from front wiper motor, IPDM E/R turns OFF front wiper relay, and sends front wiper
auto stop signal (ON) to BCM through CAN communication, and controls intermittent operation.

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM

Wiper Intermittent Dial Position Setting
Example: For wiper intermittent dial position 1
Using combination switch reading function, BCM detects ON/OFF status of INT VOLUME 1, 2, and 3.
When combination switch status is as listed below, BCM determines that it is wiper Intermittent dial position 1.

INT VOLUME 1: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 3 and input 1.)

INT VOLUME 2: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 5 and input 1.)

INT VOLUME 3: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 4 and input 2.)
BCM determines front wiper intermittent operation interval from wiper intermittent dial position 1 and vehicle
speed, and sends wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
With the front wiper switch turned OFF, front wiper motor will continue to operate until front wiper arms reach
windshield base.
When front wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with front wiper switch OFF, power is provided

from IPDM E/R terminal 21

to front wiper motor terminal 1, in order to continue front wiper motor operation at low speed.
When front wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 2 and 5 are connected, and
ground is supplied

to IPDM E/R terminal 32

through front wiper motor terminal 5

through front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E1 and E31.
Then the IPDM E/R sends front wiper auto stop signal (ON) to BCM through CAN communication.
When the BCM receives front wiper auto stop signal (ON), BCM sends front wiper request signal (OFF) to
IPDM E/R through CAN communication.
IPDM E/R stops front wiper motor. Front wiper motor will then stop front wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When the front washer switch is ON position, front washer pump operates, and BCM detects the FR WASHER
(ON) by BCM combination switch reading function. Combination switch ground is supplied

to front washer pump terminal 2

through combination switch terminal 11

to combination switch terminal 12

through grounds M71 and M72.
When BCM detects the FR WASHER (ON) for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM sends front wiper request signal
(LO) through CAN communication. IPDM E/R operates front wiper motor at low speed.
When BCM detects the front washer switch is OFF, low speed wiper operation cycles approximately 2 times
and stops.
Wiper intermittent dial
positionIntermittent operation
intervalCombination switch
INT VOLUME 1 INT VOLUME 2 INT VOLUME 3
1Short
↑
↓
LongON ON ON
2ONONOFF
3ONOFFOFF
4 OFF OFF OFF
5OFFOFFON
6 OFF ON ON
7 OFF ON OFF

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Operation Mode
Combination switch reading function has operation modes shown below.
1. Normal status
–When BCM is not in sleep status, OUTPUT terminals (1-5) each turn ON-OFF every 10 ms.
2. Sleep status
–When BCM is in sleep status, transistors of OUTPUT 1 stop the output, and BCM enters low power mode.
OUTPUT 2- 5 send out ON signal every 60 ms, and accept only input from lighting switch (except turn sig-
nal switch) system.
CAN Communication System DescriptionBKS001TH
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-board multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitBKS001TI
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/RBKS001TM
36 G/WCombination
switch output 1ONLighting, turn,
wiper switch
(Wiper inter-
mittent dial
position 4)OFF
Approx. 7.2 V
Any of the conditions below

Front wiper switch MIST position

Front wiper switch LO position

Front washer switch position
Approx. 1.2 V
38 RIgnition switch
(ON)ON — Battery voltage
39 L CAN-H — — —
40 P CAN-L — — —
42 Y/RBattery power
supplyOFF — Battery voltage
52 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
55 W/BBattery power
supplyOFF — Battery voltage Te r -
minal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
PKIB4960J
PKIB4958J
Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
21 L/R Low speed signal ONFront wiper switch
positionOFF Approx. 0 V
LO Battery voltage
31 L/B High speed signal ONFront wiper switch
positionOFF Approx. 0 V
HI Battery voltage
32 L/Y Front wiper motor auto-stop signal ONFront wiper operating Battery voltage
Front wiper stopped Approx. 0 V
38 B Ground — — Approx. 0 V
44 R/W Front washer pump power supply ON — Battery voltage
48 L CAN-H — — —
49 P CAN-L — — —
60 B Ground — — Approx. 0 V

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM

How to Perform Trouble DiagnosesBKS001TN
1. Confirm the symptoms and customer complaint.
2. Understand operation description and function description. Refer to WW-4, "
System Description" .
3. Perform the Preliminary Check. Refer to WW-18, "
Preliminary Check" .
4. Check symptom and repair or replace the cause of malfunction.
5. Does the front wiper and washer operate normally? If YES, GO TO 6. If NO, GO TO 4.
6. INSPECTION END
Preliminary CheckBKS001TO
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. CHECK FUSES AND FUSIBLE LINK
Check for blown fuses and fusible link.
Refer to WW-11, "Wiring Diagram — WIPER —" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2
NG >> If fuse or fusible link is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse
or fusible link. Refer to PG-3, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connectors.
3. Check voltage between BCM harness connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
BCMBatteryM
17
Ignition switch ON or START 1
Front wiper motor, front wiper relay, front wiper high relay Battery 73
Front washer pump Ignition switch ON or START 84
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+)
(−)OFF ON
BCM connector Terminal
M3 38
GroundApprox. 0 V Battery voltage
M442 Battery voltage Battery voltage
55 Battery voltage Battery voltage
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HEADLAMP WASHER

HEADLAMP WASHERPFP:28620
Components Parts and Harness Connector LocationBKS002CB
System DescriptionBKS002CC

BCM (Body Control Module) controls headlamp washer operation.

IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) operates headlamp washer pump accord-
ing to CAN communication signal from BCM.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times

to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R), from battery direct,

through 15A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)

to CPU (central processing unit) in IPDM E/R,

through 15A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R)

to CPU in IPDM E/R,

through 50A fusible link (letter M, located in fuse and fusible link block)

to BCM terminal 55,

through 30A fusible link (letter J, located in fuse and fusible link block)

to headlamp washer relay terminals 1 and 3.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied

to ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R),

through 10A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM terminal 38.
With the ignition switch in ACC or ON position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM terminal 11.
Ground is supplied

to BCM terminal 52

through grounds M71 and M72,

to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 60

through grounds E1 and E31.
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HEADLAMP WASHER
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When the headlamp washer switch is ON, ground is supplied

to BCM terminal 10

through headlamp washer switch terminal 1

through headlamp washer switch terminal 2

through grounds M71 and M72.
HEADLAMP WASHER OPERATION
When the headlamp washer switch is in ON position with the ignition switch in ON position and the lighting
switch in 2ND position, BCM detects the headlamp washer switch ON signal. It also detects the HEAD LAMP1
and 2 (ON) by BCM combination switch reading function. BCM judges that the condition of headlamp washer
operation meets. And then, BCM sends headlamp washer request signal (ON) through CAN communication.
When receiving headlamp washer request signal (ON), IPDM E/R turns ON headlamp washer relay. And then,
headlamp washer pump operates.
Power is supplied

through headlamp washer relay terminal 2

to IPDM E/R terminal 58,

through headlamp washer relay terminal 5

to headlamp washer pump terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to headlamp washer pump terminal 2

through grounds E1 and E31.
With power and ground supplied, headlamp washer operates.
INTERLOCKED OPERATION WITH FRONT WINDOW WASHER
When the front window washer switch is in ON position at the every first time of ignition switch ON, with the
ignition switch in ON position and the lighting switch in 2ND position, BCM detects the FR WASHER (ON) and
the HEAD LAMP 1 and 2 (ON) by BCM combination switch reading function. BCM judges that the condition of
headlamp washer operation meets. And then, BCM sends headlamp washer request signal (ON) through
CAN communication.
When receiving headlamp washer request signal (ON), IPDM E/R turns ON headlamp washer relay. And then,
headlamp washer pump operates.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to WW-7, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .

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HEADLAMP WASHER

Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/RBKS002CF
How to Proceed with Trouble DiagnosisBKS002CG
1. Confirm the symptoms and customer complaint.
2. Understand operation description and function description. Refer to WW-40, "
System Description" .
3. Perform the Preliminary Check. Refer to WW-49, "
Preliminary Check" .
4. Check symptom and repair or replace the cause of malfunction.
5. Does headlamp washer operate normally? If YES, GO TO 6. If NO, GO TO 4.
6. INSPECTION END
39 L CAN-H — — —
40 P CAN-L — — —
52 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
55 W/BBattery power
supplyOFF — Battery voltage Terminal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
Terminal
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switchOperation or condition
38 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
48 L CAN− H—— —
49 P CAN− L—— —
58 G/W Headlamp washer relay signal ONHeadlamp washer
switch positionOFF Battery voltage
ON Approx. 0 V
60 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V

HEADLAMP WASHER
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Preliminary CheckBKS002CH
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. CHECK FUSES AND FUSIBLE LINK
Check for blown fuses and fusible link.
Refer to WW-43, "Wiring Diagram — HLC —" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2
NG >> If fuse or fusible link is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse
or fusible link. Refer to PG-3, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector.
3. Check voltage between BCM harness connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between BCM harness connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
BCMBattery M
Ignition switch ACC or ON position 6
Ignition switch ON or START position 1
Headlamp washer relay Battery J
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+)
(-) OFF ACC ON
BCM
connectorTe r m i n a l
M311
GroundApprox. 0 VBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
38 Approx. 0 V Approx. 0 VBattery
voltage
M4 55Battery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
PKIC9884E
BCM connector Terminal
GroundContinuity
M4 52 Yes
SKIB5125E