NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM
EC-1273
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEMPFP:17520
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS011Y4
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS011Y5
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 20 sec-
onds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1273, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS011Y6
1. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1312, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace fuel rail.
2. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EC-1319, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace fuel injector.
3. CHECK FUEL PUMP
Refer to EC-1386, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4. REPLACE FUEL PUMP
1. Replace fuel pump.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>>INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0088 Fuel rail pressure too highFuel pressure is too much higher than the speci-
fied value.

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Fuel rail pressure sensor
SEF817Y

EC-1274
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1260, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
Removal and InstallationEBS011Y7
FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-157, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .
FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-161, "FUEL PUMP" .

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP
EC-1275
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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DTC P0089 FUEL PUMPPFP:16700
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS011Y8
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS011Y9
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1275, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS011YA
1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION
Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1491
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.
2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULT” mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch “ERASE”.
6. Perform EC-1275, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 3 .
No >>INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0089 Fuel pump performanceFuel pressure is too much higher than the target
value.

Fuel pump

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel transport pump operation
SEF817Y

EC-1276
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1312, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace fuel rail.
4. CHECK FUEL PUMP
Perform EC-1383, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP
1. Replace Fuel pump.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>>INSPECTION END
6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1260, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
Removal and InstallationEBS011YB
FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-161, "FUEL PUMP" .

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM
EC-1277
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEMPFP:17520
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS011YC
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS011YD
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1277, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS011YE
1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION
Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1491
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.
2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULT” mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch “ERASE”.
6. Perform EC-1277, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 3 .
No >>INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0093 Fuel system leakECM detects a fuel system leak.
(The relation between the output voltage to the
fuel pump and input voltage from the fuel rail
pressure sensor is out of the normal range.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail

Fuel pipe

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel transport pump operation
SEF817Y

EC-1278
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM

3. CHECK FUEL LINE FOR LEAK
1. Start engine.
2. Visually check the following for fuel leak.
–Fuel tube from fuel pump to fuel rail
–Fuel rail
–Fuel tube from fuel rail to fuel injector
3. Also check for improper connection or pinches.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair malfunctioning part.
4. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-1278, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel rail.
5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1260, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6. REPLACE FUEL PUMP
1. Replace fuel pump.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1221, "
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>>INSPECTION END
Component InspectionEBS0123V
FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
With CONSULT-II
WARNING:

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.

Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel hose from fuel rail pressure relief valve.
3. Attach a blind cap or plug to removed hose.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB1941E

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM
EC-1279
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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5. Select “PRES REGULATOR” in “ACTIVE TEST MODE” with
CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine and keep engine speed 2,000 rpm.
7. Raise fuel pressure to 160 MPa with touching “UP” or “Qu” on
the CONSULT-II screen.
8. Confirm that the fuel does not come out from the fuel rail pres-
sure relief valve.
WARNING:

Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
compartment. Especially, ensure to keep engine mount
insulator clear of fuel.

If the fuel comes out, stop the engine immediately.
Removal and InstallationEBS011YF
FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-157, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .
FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-161, "FUEL PUMP" .
PBIB0587E

EC-1280
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSORPFP:22680
Component DescriptionEBS011YG
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It mea-
sures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS011YH
Specification data are reference values.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS011YI
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS011YJ
The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS011YK
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PBIB1604E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
MAS AIR/FL SE*

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-loadIdle 1.5 - 2.0V
2,000 rpm 2.2 - 2.7V
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA
(DC Voltage)
54 W Mass air flow sensor[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed1.8 - 2.3V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm2.5 - 3.0V
67 —Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)[Ignition switch ON]Approximately 0.3V
73 BMass air flow sensor
ground[Ignition switch ON]Approximately 0.3V
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0102Mass air flow sensor circuit
low inputAn excessively low voltage from the sensor is
sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor P0103Mass air flow sensor circuit
high inputAn excessively high voltage from the sensor is
sent to ECM.

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
EC-1281
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1263, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
SEF817Y

EC-1282
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR

Wiring DiagramEBS011YL
TBWA0565E