NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

COLLISION DIAGNOSIS
SRS-49
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SRS

For Side CollisionEHS000DG
WHEN THE SIDE AIR BAG IS ACTIVATED IN THE SIDE COLLISION:
1. Replace the following component:
–All parts of front seatback (including front seatback frame) with front side air bag module (on the side on
which front side air bag is activated)
–Diagnosis sensor unit
–Side air bag (Satellite) sensor
2. Check the SRS components and the related parts using the table shown below.
–Replace any SRS components and the related parts showing visible signs of damage (dents, cracks,
deformation).
3. Conduct self-diagnosis using CONSULT-II or “AIR BAG” warning lamp. Refer to SRS-17, "
SRS Operation
Check" . Ensure entire SRS operation properly.
WHEN SRS IS NOT ACTIVATED IN THE SIDE COLLISION:
1. Check the SRS components and the related parts using the table shown below.
–Replace any SRS components and the related parts showing visible signs of damage (dents, cracks,
deformation).
2. Conduct self-diagnosis using CONSULT-II or “AIR BAG” warning lamp. Refer to SRS-17, "
SRS Operation
Check" . Ensure entire SRS operation properly.
Spiral cable 1. Visually check spiral cable and combination switch for damage.
2. Check connectors and protective tape for damage.
3. Check steering wheel for noise, binding or heavy operation.
4. If no damage is found, reinstall with bolts.
5. If damaged—Replace.
Harness and Connec-
tors1. Check connectors for poor connection, damage, and terminals for deformities.
2. Check harness for binding, chafing, cuts, or deformities.
3. If no damage is found, reinstall the harness and connectors.
4. Damaged—Replace damaged section of harness. Do not attempt to repair, splice or modify any SRS har-
ness.
Instrument panel 1. Visually check instrumental panel for damage.
2. If no damage is found, reinstall the instrument panel.
3. If damaged—Replace the instrument panel with bolts. Part SRS is activated SRS is NOT activated

SRS-50
COLLISION DIAGNOSIS

SRS INSPECTION (FOR SIDE COLLISION)
PartFront side air bag and
side curtain air bag is
activatedFront side air bag and side curtain air bag is NOT activated
Front LH or RH side
air bag moduleReplace all parts of
seatback with
deployed front side
air bag module.1. Check for visible signs of damage (dents, tears, deformation) of the seatback on
the collision side.
2. If damaged—Replace the damaged seat parts with new bolts and remove the front
side air bag module.
3. Check for visible signs of damaged (tears etc.) of the front LH or RH side air bag
module.
4. Check harness and connectors for damage, and terminals for deformities.
5. If no damaged is found, reinstall the front LH or RH side air bag module with new
nuts.
6. If damaged—Replace the front LH or RH side air bag module with new nut.
Air bag must be deployed before disposing of it.
LH or RH side air bag
(Satellite) sensor Replace the side air
bag (Satellite) sensor
on the collision side
with new nuts.
(Repair the center pil-
lar inner, etc. before
installing new one if
damaged.)1. Remove the LH or RH side air bag (Satellite) sensor on the collision side. Check
harness connectors for damage, terminals for deformities, and harness for binding.
2. Check for visible signs of damage (dents, cracks, deformation) of the LH or RH
side air bag (Satellite) sensor.
3. Install the LH or RH side air bag (Satellite) sensor to check fit.
4. If no damage is found, reinstall the LH or RH side sir bag (Satellite) sensor with
new nuts.
5. If damaged—Replace the LH or RH side air bag (Satellite) sensor with new nuts.
Diagnosis sensor unit Replace the diagno-
sis sensor unit with
the new bolts.1. Check case and bracket for dents, cracks or deformities.
2. Check connectors for damage, and terminals for deformities.
3. If no damage is found, reinstall the diagnosis sensor unit with new bolts and ground
bolt.
4. If damaged—Replace the diagnosis sensor unit with new bolts and ground bolt.
Seat belt pre-ten-
sioner assembly1. Check if the seat belt can be extended smoothly.
If the seat belt cannot be extended smoothly,
–Check for deformities of the center pillar inner.
–If the center pillar inner has no damage, Replace the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly.
2. Remove the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly on the collision side. Check harness cover and connectors
for damage, terminals for deformities, and harness for binding.
3. Check for visible signs of damage (dents, cracks, deformation) of the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly.
4. If no damage is found, reinstall the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly.
5. If damaged—Replace the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly with new bolts.
The seat belt pre-tensioner assembly must be deployed before disposing of it.
Seat with front side
air bagReplace all parts of
front seatback
(including front seat-
back frame)1. Visually check the seat on the collision side.
2. Remove the seat on the collision side and check the following for damage and
deformities.
–Harness, connectors and terminals
–Frame and recliner (for front and rear seat), and also adjuster and slides (for front
seat)
3. If no damage is found, reinstall the seat.
4. If damaged—Replace the damaged seat parts with new bolts.
Center pillar inner 1. Check the center pillar inner on the collision side for damage (dents, cracks, deformation).
2. If damaged—Repair the center pillar inner.
Trim 1. Check for visible signs of damage (dents, cracks, deformation) of the interior trim on the collision side.
2. If damaged—Replace the damaged trim parts.

BL-1
BODY, LOCK & SECURITY SYSTEM
I BODY
CONTENTS
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SECTION BL
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BODY, LOCK & SECURITY SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 4
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 4
Precautions for Work ................................................ 4
Wiring Diagnosis and Trouble Diagnosis ................. 4
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 5
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..... 6
Work Flow ................................................................ 6
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW ..................................... 6
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE ....... 7
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS ........... 7
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE
ROOT CAUSE ...................................................... 7
REPAIR THE CAUSE ........................................... 7
CONFIRM THE REPAIR ....................................... 8
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ........... 8
INSTRUMENT PANEL .......................................... 8
CENTER CONSOLE ............................................. 8
DOORS ................................................................. 8
TRUNK .................................................................. 9
SUNROOF/HEADLINING ..................................... 9
SEATS ................................................................... 9
UNDERHOOD ....................................................... 9
Diagnostic Worksheet ............................................ 10
HOOD ....................................................................... 12
Fitting Adjustment .................................................. 12
LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL CLEARANCE
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 12
FRONT END HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ............... 12
SURFACE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ................... 14
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly .......... 15
REMOVAL ........................................................... 15
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control ..... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16
Hood Lock Control Inspection ................................ 17
DOOR ....................................................................... 18Fitting Adjustment ................................................... 18
FRONT DOOR .................................................... 18
REAR DOOR ....................................................... 18
STRIKER ADJUSTMENT .................................... 18
Removal and Installation of Front Door .................. 19
REMOVAL ........................................................... 19
INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
Removal and Installation of Rear Door ................... 19
REMOVAL ........................................................... 20
INSTALLATION ................................................... 20
Door Weatherstrip .................................................. 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
POWER DOOR LOCK SYSTEM .............................. 22
System Description ................................................. 22
OPERATION ........................................................ 22
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 22
Schematic ............................................................... 23
Wiring Diagram — D/LOCK — ............................... 24
Terminal and Reference Value for Time Control Unit ... 28
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 29
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check ............... 29
Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check ............................ 30
Door Key Cylinder Switch Check ............................ 32
Front Door Lock Actuator (Driver Side) Check ....... 34
Front Door Lock Actuator (Passenger Side) Check ... 35
Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Check ....................... 36
Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Check ....................... 37
Back Door Lock Actuator Check ............................. 38
Door Switch Check ................................................. 39
Door Unlock Sensor Check .................................... 40
Key Switch Check ................................................... 41
POWER DOOR LOCK — SUPER LOCK — ............ 42
System Description ................................................. 42
OUTLINE ............................................................. 42
OPERATION ........................................................ 42
Schematic ............................................................... 44
Wiring Diagram — S/LOCK — ............................... 45
Terminal and Reference Value for Time Control Unit ... 51
Trouble Diagnoses ................................................. 53

BL-2 PRELIMINARY CHECK ....................................... 53
SYMPTOM CHART ............................................. 54
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check ............... 55
Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check ............................ 56
Door Key Cylinder Switch Check ............................ 58
Front Door Lock Actuator (Driver Side) Check ....... 60
Front Door Lock Actuator (Passenger Side) Check ... 61
Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Check ....................... 62
Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Check ....................... 63
Back Door Lock Actuator Check ............................. 64
Door Switch Check ................................................. 65
Door Unlock Sensor Check .................................... 66
Key Switch Check ................................................... 67
Super Lock Actuator (Driver Side) Check ............... 68
Super Lock Actuator (Passenger Side) Check ....... 69
Super Lock Actuator Check / Rear LH ................... 70
Super Lock Actuator Check / Rear RH ................... 71
NATS Release Signal Check .................................. 72
Ignition Switch “ON” Circuit Check ......................... 73
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM ..................... 74
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 74
System Description ................................................. 75
FUNCTION .......................................................... 75
LOCK OPERATION ............................................. 75
UNLOCK OPERATION ........................................ 75
HAZARD REMINDER .......................................... 75
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROLLER ID CODE
ENTRY ................................................................ 75
Schematic ............................................................... 76
Wiring Diagram — MULTI — .................................. 77
Terminal and Reference Value for Multi-remote
Control Unit ............................................................. 80
Terminal and Reference Value for Time Control Unit ... 80
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 81
Remote Controller Battery Check ........................... 82
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Time
Control Unit ............................................................. 82
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Multi-
Remote Control Unit ............................................... 83
Time Control Unit Lock Signal Circuit Check .......... 84
Time Control Unit Unlock Signal Circuit Check ...... 85
Hazard Reminder Check ........................................ 86
ID Code Entry Procedure ....................................... 89
Remote Controller Battery Replacement ................ 90
FRONT DOOR LOCK ............................................... 91
Component Parts Location ..................................... 91
Component Parts Location (Super Lock) ................ 91
Inspection and Adjustment ..................................... 91
OUT SIDE HANDLE ROD ADJUSTMENT .......... 92
Removal and Installation ........................................ 92
REMOVAL ........................................................... 92
INSTALLATION .................................................... 93
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 93
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 93
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 93
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 93
DISASSEMBLY (SUPER LOCK) ......................... 93
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 94
REAR DOOR LOCK .................................................. 95Component Parts Location ..................................... 95
Component Parts Location (Super Lock) ................ 95
Inspection and Adjustment ...................................... 95
OUT SIDE HANDLE ROD ADJUSTMENT .......... 96
Removal and Installation ......................................... 96
REMOVAL ............................................................ 96
INSTALLATION .................................................... 97
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 98
DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 98
ASSEMBLY .......................................................... 98
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 98
DISASSEMBLY (SUPER LOCK) ......................... 98
ASSEMBLY .......................................................... 98
BACK DOOR ............................................................. 99
Fitting Adjustment ................................................... 99
VERTICAL/LATERAL CLEARANCE ADJUST-
MENT ................................................................... 99
Back Door Assembly .............................................100
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .......................100
INSPECTION .....................................................100
Removal and Installation of Back Door Handle ....100
REMOVAL ..........................................................100
INSTALLATION ..................................................101
Removal and Installation of Back Door Lock and
Actuator .................................................................101
REMOVAL ..........................................................101
INSTALLATION ..................................................101
Removal and Installation of Back Door Weatherstrip .102
REMOVAL ..........................................................102
INSTALLATION ..................................................102
FUEL FILLER LID OPENER ...................................103
Component Parts Location ...................................103
THEFT WARNING SYSTEM ...................................104
Wiring Diagram — THEFT —/PRI-WIRE ..............104
LHD MODELS ....................................................104
RHD MODELS ...................................................106
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM) .................108
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location .108
System Description ...............................................109
System Composition .............................................110
ECM Re-communicating Function ........................110
Wiring Diagram — NATS — .................................. 111
LHD MODELS .................................................... 111
RHD MODELS ...................................................113
CONSULT-II ..........................................................115
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........115
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE FUNC-
TION ..................................................................116
HOW TO READ SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS .116
NATS SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM
CHART ...............................................................117
Work Flow .............................................................118
Trouble Diagnoses ................................................119
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1 ..........................119
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 2 ..........................121
DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM ...................121
Diagnostic Procedure 1 .........................................121
Diagnostic Procedure 2 .........................................122
Diagnostic Procedure 3 .........................................125

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Diagnostic Procedure 4 ........................................ 126
Diagnostic Procedure 5 ........................................ 127
Diagnostic Procedure 6 ........................................ 128Diagnostic Procedure 7 ........................................129
Diagnostic Procedure 8 ........................................130
How to Replace NATS IMMU ...............................131

BL-4
PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EIS008TY
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for WorkEIS008P8

After removing and installing the opening/closing parts, be sure to carry out fitting adjustments to check
their operation.

Check the lubrication level, damage, and wear of each part. If necessary, grease or replace it.
Wiring Diagnosis and Trouble DiagnosisEIS008P9
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING"
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"
Check for any Service bulletins before servicing the vehicle.

PREPARATION
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PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Commercial Service ToolsEIS008PQ
Tool name Description
Engine ear Location the noise
SIIA0995E

BL-6
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESPFP:00000
Work FlowEIS008PR
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer's comments; refer to BL-10, "
Diagnostic Worksheet" . This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.

The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to
obtain all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).

If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer
is concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.

After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.

Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions/hard sur-
faces=higher pitch noise/softer surfaces=lower pitch noises/edge to surface=chirping

Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch
dependent on materials/often brought on by activity.

Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.

Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.

Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.

Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often drought on by activity.

Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.

Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may
judge as acceptable may be very irritating to the customer.

Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
SBT842

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE
If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or location of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when you confirm the repair.
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.

Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.

If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, check ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Engine Ear or mechanics stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:

removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fastener can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.

tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only
temporarily.

feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.

placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.

looking for loose components and contact marks.
Refer to BL-8, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting" .
REPAIR THE CAUSE

If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.

If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
–separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the component, if possible.
–insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or ure-
thane tape are available through your authorized Nissan Parts Department.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Each item can be ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100 × 135 mm (3.94 × 5.31 in)/76884-71L01: 60×85 mm (2.36 × 3.35 in)/76884-71L02: 15 ×
25 mm (0.59 × 0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact.Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50 × 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)/73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) think,
50 × 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)
INSULATOR (Light foam block)
80845-71L00: 30 mm (1.18 in) thick, 30 × 50 mm (1.18 × 1.97 in)

BL-8
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

FELT CLOTHTAPE
Used to insulate where movement does not occur. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
68370-4B000: 15 × 25 mm (0.59 × 0.98 in) pad/68239-13E00: 5 mm (0.20 in) wide tape roll
The following materials, not available through NISSAN Parts Department, can also be used to repair
squeaks and rattles.
UHMW(TEFLON) TAPE
Insulates where slight movement is present. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
SILICONE GREASE
Used in of UHMW tape that will be visible or not fit.
Note: Will only last a few months.
SILICONE SPRAY
Use when grease cannot be applied.
DUCT TAPE
Use to eliminate movement.
CONFIRM THE REPAIR
Confirm that the cause of a noise is repaired by test driving the vehicle. Operate the vehicle under the same
conditions as when the noise originally occurred. Refer to the notes on the Diagnostic Worksheet.
Generic Squeak and Rattle TroubleshootingEIS008PS
Refer to Table of Contents for specific component removal and installation information.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Most incidents are caused by contact and movement between:
1. Cluster lid A and instrument panel
2. Acrylic lens and combination meter housing
3. Instrument panel to front pillar garnish
4. Instrument panel to windshield
5. Instrument panel mounting pins
6. Wiring harnesses behind the combination meter
7. A/C defroster duct and duct joint
These incidents can usually be located by tapping or moving the components to duplicate the noise or by
pressing on the components while driving to stop the noise. Most of these incidents can be repaired by apply-
ing felt cloth tape or silicon spray (in hard to reach areas). Urethane pads can be used to insulate wiring har-
ness.
CAUTION:
Do not use silicone spray to isolate a squeak or rattle. If you saturate the area with silicone, you will
not be able to recheck the repair.
CENTER CONSOLE
Components to pay attention to include:
1. Shifter assembly cover to finisher
2. A/C control unit and cluster lid C
3. Wiring harnesses behind audio and A/C control unit
The instrument panel repair and isolation procedures also apply to the center console.
DOORS
Pay attention to the:
1. Finisher and inner panel making a slapping noise
2. Inside handle escutcheon to door finisher
3. Wiring harnesses tapping
4. Door striker out of alignment causing a popping noise on starts and stops
Tapping or moving the components or pressing on them while driving to duplicate the conditions can isolate
many of these incidents. You can usually insulate the areas with felt cloth tape or insulator foam blocks to
repair the noise.