steering SSANGYONG KORANDO 2013 Service Manual

2. MAJOR COMPONENTS
Front View
Rear View
E-EGR valve
Fuel temperature sensor
Fuel HP pump assemblyE-VGT actuator
Coolant temperature sensor
IMV valve
Magnetic triggering
Crankshaft position sensor
Vacuum pump
Oil filter assembly
Camshaft position sensor
Power steering pump pulley
Water pump pulley
Alternator pulley
Idler pulley No. 1
A/C compressor pulley
Auto tensioner
Idler pulley No. 2
Isolation damper
Oil pressure switch

4) Basic Inspection
(1) Horn operation
Listen for the horn sound when pressing the horn pad on the steering wheel. -
(2) Brake operation
Check if there is any abnormal noise, unusually long braking distance, or uneven braking force. If the
brake warning lamp does not go out even after starting the engien or are flashing during driving,
have the brake system checked immediately.
Check the brake pipes and hoses for connection, oil leak, crack or interference after changing the
position of tires. When replacing the tires, check the brake disc for surface condition and wear.
Check the parking brake cable and brake operation. Shorten the checking interval if the parking
brake is used frequently. -
-
-
(3) Exhaust system
Be aware to any changes in sound or smell from the exhaust system. These may be caused by leak or
overheat. Have the exhaust system checked and repaired immediately.
Inspect the exhaust system including catalytic converter. Inspect all the components and body frame
near the exhaust system. -
-
(4) Tires
Unusual vibration of the steering wheel and seats or pulling to one side on the straight and level roads
may indicates the uneven tire inflation pressure or poor wheel balance. -
(5) Steering and suspension system
Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering system for damage, looseness or missing
parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering line and the hoses for
connection, leak, crack and chafing. Inspect the drive axle boot and seals for damage, tear or leak.
Replace or repair the system if necessary. -
(6) Engine oil
Check the oil level when the engine is still warm and add the specified engine oil if necessary. -
(7) Coolant
Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir, coolant conditions (contamination, foreign material),
and hoses for damage and leak. Replace or add the Ssangyong genuine coolant, if needed. -
(8) Engine drive belt
Check all drive belts on the engine for wear, crack and looseness. Retighten or replace the belt, if
needed. -

2) Chassis Variant Coding
Description Selection Coding
Domestic/Export EU export Select the appropriate system
General export
EPB application NO Select the appropriate system
YES
Shift lever type Not defined A/T : DURA lever
M/T : M/T
DC lever
DURA lever
M/T
Electric power
steering(EPS)YES Select the appropriate system
NO
Transfer case 2WD Select the appropriate system
AWD(E-coupling)
Not defined
Sedan/Limousine Sedan(RV) Select : Sadan(RV)
Limousine
Vehicle code
(Engine)D32DT Select : D20DTF
D27DT
D27DTP
D20DTF
EAS NO Select : NO
ECS
2 corner EAS
4 corner EAS
Telematics NO Select : NO
YES
Brake NO Select the appropriate system
ABS
TCS
ESP

Oil gauge tube1-
Oil filter cap 1
-
Fuel rail
2-
Injector clamp bolt
2-
High pressure pipe
(between HP pump and
fuel rail)M17 1
-
High pressure pipe
(between fuel rail and
injector)M17 4
-
Crank position sensor
1-
Main wiring
5-
Intake duct M8x25 3
-
Power steering pump
3-
Mass balance shaft
(MBU)
6-
Cylinder head front cove
r5-
Timing gear case cover
7-
1-
3-
Cylinder head cover
21-
Component Size
QuantityTightening torque
(Nm)Remark
(Total torque)
Idle pulley/Tensioner
pulley1
-
Glow plug M5 4
-
Vacuum pump
3-

with EPS (electric power steering)with HPS (hydraulic power steering)
1. BELT SYSTEM
The belt system is a single belt drive system which uses single belt and has components on the oil filter
housing as FEAD (Front End Accessories Drive) type.
Components
HPS EPS
1 Crankshaft pulley (DDU)
2 Auto tensioner
3 Tensioner pulley
4 Vacuum pulley
5 A/C compressor pulley
6 Alternator pulley
7 Water pump pulley
8 NO. 1 idler pulley
9 NO. 2 idler pulley
10 Power steering pump -

0000-00
3) Oil Filter Module
The oil filter module consists of lubrication system, cooling system and some mechanical devices as
below.
System Components
Supplementary devices Power steering pump (HPS), Alternator, A/C compressor
Belt drive Belt tensioner, Idle pulley
Cooling Water pump, Thermostat, Cooler housing and Pipes
Lubrication Oil filter, Oil cooler (except coolant pipes)

8530-00
1. OVERVIEW
1) System Description
The cruise control is an automatic speed control system that maintains a desired driving speed without
using the accelerator pedal. The cruise control switch is under the right side of steering wheel and
The vehicle speed must be greater than 38 km/h to engage the cruise control. This feature is especially
useful for motorway driving.
The cruise control system is a supplementary system, which helps the driver to drive the vehicle at a
desired speed without using the accelerator pedal under the traffic condition where the vehicle-to-
vehicle distance meets the legal requirement.
Auto cruise operated ECO cruise operated

3. Idle Speed Controller
The idle speed controller consists of 2 principal modules:
The first module determines the required idle speed according to:
* The operating conditions of the engine (coolant temperature, gear engaged)
* Any activation of the electrical consumers (power steering, air conditioning, others)
* The battery voltage
* The presence of any faults liable to interface with the rail pressure control or the injection control. In
this case, increase the idle speed to prevent the engine from stalling.
The second module is responsible for providing closed loop control of the engine's idle speed by
adapting the minimum fuel according to the difference between the required idle speed and the
engine speed. -
-
4. Flow Limitation
The flow limitation strategy is based on the following strategies:
The flow limitation depending on the filling of the engine with air is determined according to the
engine speed and the air flow. This limitation allows smoke emissions to be reduced during
stabilized running.
The flow limitation depending on the atmospheric pressure is determined according to the engine
speed and the atmospheric pressure. It allows smoke emissions to be reduced when driving at
altitude.
The full load flow curve is determined according to the gear engaged and the engine speed. It
allows the maximum torque delivered by the engine to be limited.
A performance limitation is introduced if faults liable to upset the rail pressure control or the
injection control are detected by the system. In this case, and depending on the gravity of the fault,
the system activates: -
-
-
-
Reduced fuel logic 1: Guarantees 75 % of the performance without limiting the engine speed.
Reduced fuel logic 2: Guarantees 50 % of the performance with the engine speed limited to 3,000 rpm.
Reduce fuel logic 3: Limits the engine speed to 2,000 rpm.
The system chooses the lowest of all values.
A correction depending on the coolant temperature is added to the flow limitation. This correction makes
it possible to reduce the mechanical stresses while the engine is warming up. The correction is
determined according to the coolant temperature, the engine speed and the time which has passed
since starting.
Superchager Flow Demand
The supercharge flow is calculated according to the engine speed and the coolant temperature. A
correction depending on the air temperature and the atmospheric pressure is made in order to increase
the supercharge flow during cold starts. It is possible to alter the supercharge flow value by adding a flow
offset with the aid of the diagnostic tool.

3) Input/Output for CAN communication
(1) Configuration of CAN (P-CAN/B-CAN)
CAN Topology communicate with system units. There are two types (P-CAN and B-CAN) of
communication according to the communication speed. Instrument cluster, BCM and diagnostic
connector use both types of communication. And, ECU, ABS & ESP, TCU, GCU, E-coupling and EPS
unit use P-CAN communication because it is faster than B-CAN. The terminal resistances are installed in
ECU and BCM.
Abbreviation Function
GCU Glow Control Unit
EPS Electronic Power Steering Unit
BCM Body Control Module
SKM Smart Key Module
TPMS Tire Pressure Monitering System

4) Basic Inspection
(1) Horn operation
Listen for the horn sound when pressing the horn pad on the steering wheel. -
(2) Brake operation
Check if there is any abnormal noise, unusually long braking distance, or uneven braking force. If the
brake warning lamp does not go out even after starting the engien or are flashing during driving,
have the brake system checked immediately.
Check the brake pipes and hoses for connection, oil leak, crack or interference after changing the
position of tires. When replacing the tires, check the brake disc for surface condition and wear.
Check the parking brake cable and brake operation. Shorten the checking interval if the parking
brake is used frequently. -
-
-
(3) Exhaust system
Be aware to any changes in sound or smell from the exhaust system. These may be caused by leak or
overheat. Have the exhaust system checked and repaired immediately.
Inspect the exhaust system including catalytic converter. Inspect all the components and body frame
near the exhaust system. -
-
(4) Tires
Unusual vibration of the steering wheel and seats or pulling to one side on the straight and level roads
may indicates the uneven tire inflation pressure or poor wheel balance. -
(5) Steering and suspension system
Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering system for damage, looseness or missing
parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering line and the hoses for
connection, leak, crack and chafing. Inspect the drive axle boot and seals for damage, tear or leak.
Replace or repair the system if necessary. -
(6) Engine oil
Check the oil level when the engine is still warm and add the specified engine oil if necessary. -
(7) Coolant
Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir, coolant conditions (contamination, foreign material),
and hoses for damage and leak. Replace or add the Ssangyong genuine coolant, if needed. -
(8) Engine drive belt
Check all drive belts on the engine for wear, crack and looseness. Retighten or replace the belt, if
needed. -