battery TOYOTA CAMRY 2000 Service Owner's Manual

ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Before removing MFI/SFI wiring connectors, termi±
nals, etc., first disconnect the power by either turning
the ignition switch OFF or disconnecting the battery
terminals.
HINT: Always check the diagnostic trouble code
before disconnecting the negative (±) terminal cable
from the battery.
2. When installing the battery, be especially careful not
to incorrectly connect the positive (+) and negative
(±) cables.
3. Do not permit parts to receive a severe impact during
removal or installation. Handle all MFI/SFI parts care±
fully, especially the ECM.
4. Do not be careless during troubleshooting as there are
numerous transistor circuits and even slight terminal
contact can further troubles.
5. Do not open the ECM cover.
6. When inspecting during rainy weather, take care to
prevent entry of water. Also, when washing the
engine compartment, prevent water from getting on
the MFI/SFI parts and wiring connectors.
7. Parts should be replaced as an assembly.
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
1. Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV
hose, etc. may cause the engine to run out of tune.
2. Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the
air induction system between the throttle body and
cylinder head will allow air suction and cause the
engine to run out of tune.
IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE
RADIO SYSTEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communica±
tion system, refer to the precaution in the IN section.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±173

2. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(a) Check that the battery voltages is above 12 volts.
(b) Disconnect the negative (±) terminal cable from the
battery.
CAUTION: Work must be started after 90 seconds from
the time the ignition switch is turned to the ªLOCKº
position and the negative (±) terminal cable is discon±
nected from the battery.
If there is no pressure, check the following parts:
wFusible link
wFuses (AM2 30A, EFI 15A, IGN 7.5A)
wEFI main relay
wFuel pump
wWiring connections (c) Check that there is pressure in the hose from the fuel
filter.
HINT: At this time, you will hear fuel return noise.
(e) Remove the SST.
SST 09843±18020 (d) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±178

Measure the fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure:
265 ± 304 kPa (2.7 ± 3.1 kgf/cm
, 38 ± 44 psi)
If pressure is high, replace the fuel pressure regulator.
If pressure is low, check the following parts:
wFuel hoses and connections
wFuel pump
wFuel filter
wFuel pressure regulator (e) Install the fuel inlet hose and SST (pressure gauge) to
the fuel filter outlet with 3 new gaskets and the union
bolt.
SST 09268±45012
Torque: 29 N±m (300 kgf±cm, 22 ft±lbf)
(f) Wipe off any splattered gasoline.
(g) Reconnect the battery negative (±) cable. (c) Put a suitable container or shop towel under the fuel
filter.
(d) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets, and disconnect
the fuel inlet hose from the fuel filter outlet.
HINT: Slowly loosen the union bolt.
(h) Using SST, connect terminals +B and FP of the data
link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(i) Turn the ignition switch ON.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±179

(q) Stop the engine.
(r) Check that the fuel pressure remains 147 kPa (1.5
kgf/cm
2, 21 psi) or more for 5 minutes after the
engine is turned off.
If pressure is not as specified, check the fuel pump,
pressure regulator and/or injector.
(s) After checking fuel pressure, disconnect the battery
negative (±) cable and carefully remove the SST to
prevent gasoline from splashing.
SST 09268±45012
(t) Connect the fuel inlet hose with 2 new gaskets and
the union bolt.
Torque: 29 N±m (300 kgf±cm. 22 ft±lbf)
(u) Reconnect the cable to the negative (±) terminal of
the battery.
(v) Check for fuel leakage.(o) Reconnect the vacuum sensing hose to the air intake
chamber.
(p) Measure the fuel pressure at idle.
Fuel pressure:
206 ± 255 kPa (2.1 ± 2.6 kgf/cm
, 31 ± 37 psi)
If pressure is not as specified, check the vacuum
sensing hose and fuel pressure regulator.(l) Start the engine.
(m) Disconnect the vacuum sensing hose from the air
intake chamber and plug the air intake chamber
outlet.
(n) Measure the fuel pressure at idle.
Fuel pressure:
265 ± 304 kPa (2.7 ± 3.1 kgf/cm
, 38 ± 44 psi) (k) Remove the SST.
SST 09483±18020
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±180

B. Inspect fuel pump operation
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery terminal 4 of the
connector, and the negative (±) lead
to terminal 5. Check that the fuel pump operates.
NOTICE:
wThese tests must be performed quickly (within 10
seconds) to prevent the coil from burning out.
wKeep the fuel pump a: far away from the battery as
possible.
wAlways perform switching at the battery side.
If operation is not as specified, replace the fuel pump.
5. RECONNECT FUEL PUMP & SENDER GAUGE
CONNECTOR
6. INSTALL REAR SEAT CUSHION
7. CONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE TO
BATTERY
FUEL PUMP INSPECTION
1. DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
CAUTION: Work must be started after 90 seconds from
the time the Ignition switch Is turned to the 'LOCK'
position and the negative (±) terminal cable is discon±
nected from the battery.
4. INSPECT FUEL PUMP
A. Inspect fuel pump resistance
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between
terminals 4 and 5.
Resistance (Cold):
0.2±3.0 W
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the fuel
pump. 2. REMOVE REAR SEAT CUSHION
3. DISCONNECT FUEL PUMP & SENDER GAUGE CON±
NECTOR
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±181

1. DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
CAUTION: Work must be started after 90 seconds from
the time the ignition switch is turned to the ªLOCKº
position and the negative (±) terminal cable is discon±
nected from the battery.
2. REMOVE REAR SEAT CUSHION
FUEL PUMP REMOVAL
CAUTION: Do not smoke or work near an open flame
when working on the fuel pump.
COMPONENTS FOR REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±182

2. CONNECT FUEL PIPE AND HOSE TO FUEL PUMP
BRACKET
(a) Using SST, connect the outlet pipe to the pump
bracket.
SST 09631±22020
Torque: 28 N±m (285 kgf±cm, 21 ft±lbf)
(b) Connect the return hoses to the pump bracket.
3. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKAGE
(See page EG1±176)
4. CONNECT FUEL PUMP LEAD WIRE
5. INSTALL FLOOR SERVICE HOLE COVER
(a) Install the service hole cover with the 5 screws.
(b) Connect the fuel pump (with fuel sender gauge)
connector.
FUEL PUMP INSTALLATION
(See Components for Removal and Installation)
1. INSTALL FUEL PUMP BRACKET ASSEMBLY TO
FUEL TANK
(a) Install a new gasket to the pump bracket.
(b) Insert the pump bracket assembly into the fuel tank.
6. INSTALL REAR SEAT CUSHION
7. CONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE TO
BATTERY(c) Install the pump bracket with the 8 screws.
Torque: 3.9 N±m (40 kgf±cm, 35 in.±Ibf)
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±186

5. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP, RESONATOR AND
AIR CLEANER HOSE
(a) Disconnect the intake air temperature sensor connector.
(b) California only:
Disconnect the air hose from the air cleaner hose.
(c) Loosen the air cleaner hose clamp bolt.
(d) Disconnect the 4 air cleaner cap clips.
(e) Disconnect the air cleaner hose from the throttle
body, and remove the air cleaner cap together with
the resonator and air cleaner hose.
INJECTORS REMOVAL
(See Components for Removal and Installation)
1. DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
CAUTION: Work must be started after 90 seconds from
the time the ignition switch i: turned to the ªLOCKº
position and the negative (±) terminal cable is discon±
nected from the battery.
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
3. A/T:
DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE FROM
THROTTLE BODY
4. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE FROM
THROTTLE BODY
6. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY
(a) Disconnect throttle position sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect IAC valve connector.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±191

(l) Connect SST (wire) to the injector and battery for 15
seconds, and measure the injection volume with a
graduated cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3 times.
SST 09842±30070
Volume:
49 ± 59 cm
(3.0±3.6 cu in.) per 15 sec.
Difference between each Injector:
5 cm
(0.3 cu in.) or less
If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the
injector.
2. INSPECT LEAKAGE
(a) In the condition above, disconnect the test probes of
SST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel leakage
from the injector.
SST 09842±30070
Fuel drop:
One drop or less per minute
(b) Disconnect the negative (±) terminal cable from the
battery. SST 09268±41045 (09268±41080)
Torque: 18 N±m (180 kgf±cm, 13 ft±lbf)
(f) Install the grommet and a new O±ring to the injector.
(g) Connect SST (union and hose) to the injector, and hold
the injector and union with SST (clamp).
SST 09268±41045
(h) Put the injector into a graduated cylinder.
HINT: Install a suitable vinyl hose onto the injector to
prevent gasoline from splashing out.
(i) Using SST, connect terminals +B and FP of the data
link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(j) Reconnect the negative (±) terminal cable to the
battery.
(k) Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTICE: Do not start the engine.
(c) Remove the SST.
SST 09268±41045 and 09843±18020
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±196

(c) Type A:
Install the throttle body with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 19 N±m (195 kgf±cm, 14 ft±lbf)
Bolt length:
A 45 mm (1.77 in.)
B 55 mm (2.17 in.)
(d) Type B:
Install the throttle body with the 2 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque: 19 N±m (195 kgf±cm, 14 ft±lbf)
14. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CAP, RESONATOR AND
AIR CLEANER HOSE
(a) Connect the air cleaner hose to the throttle body.
(b) Install the air cleaner cap together with the resonator
and air cleaner hose.
(c) California only:
Connect the air hose to the air cleaner hose.
(d) Connect the intake air temperature sensor connector.
15. A/T:
CONNECT AND ADJUST THROTTLE CABLE
16. CONNECT AND ADJUST ACCELERATOR CABLE
17. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
Capacity:
6.3 liters (6.7 US qts. 5.5 Imp. qts)
18. CONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE TO
BATTERY (e) Connect the following hoses to the throttle body:
(1) PCV hose
(2) 2 vacuum hoses from EGR vacuum modulator
(3) Vacuum hose from TVV (for EVAP)
(f) Connect the IAC valve connector.
(g) Connect the throttle position sensor connector.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±201