display YAMAHA XSR 900 2022 Owners Manual

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Table of contents
Safety information........................... 1-1
Description ....................................... 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3
Special features .............................. 3-1
Cruise control system .. ................... 3-1
“D-MODE” ...................................... 3-3
“TCS-MODE” .................................. 3-4
Quick shifter ................................... 3-6
BC .................................................. 3-6
Instrument and control functions ... 4-1
Immobilizer system ......................... 4-1
Main switch/steering lock................ 4-2
Handlebar switches .................... .... 4-3
Indicator lights and warning lights............................................ 4-5
Display............................................ 4-9
Settings MENU ............................. 4-15
Clutch lever .................................. 4-19
Shift pedal .................................... 4-20
Brake lever ................................... 4-20
Brake pedal ............... ................... 4-21
Brake control system (BC)............ 4-21
Fuel tank cap ................................ 4-22
Fuel .............................................. 4-23
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 4-25
Catalytic converter........................ 4-25 Seat.............................................. 4-26
Rider footrest position .................. 4-26
Handlebar position ....
.................. 4-27
Adjusting the front fork ................. 4-27
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly .................................. 4-29
Auxiliary DC connectors............... 4-31
Sidestand ..................................... 4-31
Ignition circuit cut-off system........ 4-32
For your safety – pre-operation
checks .............................................. 5-1
Operation and important riding
points ................................................ 6-1
Engine break-in .............................. 6-1
Starting the engine ......................... 6-2
Shifting ........................................... 6-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 6-4
Parking ........................................... 6-5
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ....................................... 7-1
Tool kit ........................................... 7-2
Periodic maintenance charts.......... 7-3
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control syst em ............. 7-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart .......................... 7-4
Side cover ...................................... 7-8 Checking the spark plugs ............. 7-11
Canister ........................................ 7-12
Engine oil ...................................... 7-12
Why Yamalube ............................. 7-13
Coolant ......................................... 7-13
Air filter element............................ 7-15
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-15
Valve clearance ............................ 7-15
Tires.............................................. 7-16
Cast wheels .................................. 7-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free play............................................ 7-19
Checking the brake lever free
play............................................ 7-19
Brake light switches ...................... 7-20
Checking the front and rear
brake pads ................................ 7-20
Checking the brake fluid level....... 7-21
Changing the brake fluid............... 7-22
Drive chain slack .......................... 7-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ................................. 7-25
Checking and lubricating the cables ........................................ 7-25
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip ................................ 7-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals ............... 7-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ............. 7-27
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Special features
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4 seconds, and then go off.
When not traveling with a set cruising
speed, if the start/engine stop switch is
set to the “ ” position, the engine
stalls, or the sidestand is lowered, then
the “ ” indicator light will go off (the
“ ” indicator light will not flash).
If the cruise control system is automati-
cally deactivated, please stop and con-
firm that your vehicle is in good
operating condition.
Before using the cruise control system
again, activate it using the power
switch.
TIPIn some cases, the cruise control sys-
tem may not be able to maintain the set
cruising speed when the
vehicle is trav-
eling uphill or downhill.
When the vehicle is traveling up-
hill, the actual traveling speed may
become lower than the set cruising
speed. If this occurs, accelerate to
the desired traveling speed using
the throttle.

When the vehicle is traveling
downhill, the actual traveling
speed may become higher than the set cruising speed. If this oc-
curs, the setting switch cannot be
used to adjust the set cruising
speed. To reduce the traveling
speed, apply the brakes. When the
brakes are applied, the cruise con-
trol system will become deactivat-
ed.
EAU91323
“D-MODE”“D-MODE” is an electronically con-
trolled engine performance system.
WARNING
EWA18440
Do not change the drive mode whilethe vehicle is moving.
The “D-MODE” system consists of 4
different control maps which regulate
engine response and output, thus pro-
viding you with a selection of modes to
fit your preferences and the riding envi-
ronment.
D-MODE 1
- Sporty engine response
D-MODE 2 - Moderate engine re-
sponse
D-MODE 3 - Mild engine response
D-MODE 4 - Mild engine response and
limits engine outputTIP
The current “D-MODE” setting is
shown in the MODE display. (See
page 4-12.)

The current “D-MODE” setting is
saved when the vehicle is turned
off.

The “D-MODE” is controlled by the
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Instrument and control functions
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position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has re-
turned to the center position.
EAU66030
Horn switch “ ”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU66061
Stop/Run/Start switch “ / / ”
To crank the engine with the starter, set
this switch to “ ”, and then push the
switch down towards “ ”. See page
6-2 for starting instructions prior to
starting the engine.
Set this switch to “ ” to stop the engine
in case of an emergency, such as when
the vehicle overturns or when the throt-
tle cable is stuck.
EAU91670
Hazard switch “ ”
Use this switch to turn on the hazard
lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn
signal lights). The hazard lights are
used in case of an emergency or to
warn other drivers when your vehicle is
stopped where it might be a traffic haz-
ard.
The hazard lights can be turned on or off only when the key is in the “ON” po-
sition. You can turn the main switch to
the “OFF” or “LOCK” position, and the
hazard lights will continue to flash. To
turn off the hazard lights, turn the main
switch to the “ON” position and operate
the hazard switch again.
NOTICE
ECA10062
Do not use the hazard lights for an
extended length of time with the en-
gine not running, otherwise the bat-tery may discharge.
EAU73952
Cruise control switches
See page 3-1 for an explanation of the
cruise control system.
EAU91365
MODE switches
Use the MODE switches to change the
“D-MODE” and “TCS-MODE” located
on the left side of the main display.
There are three mode controls:
MODE up switch
- press this switch to
change the selected mode setting up-
ward.
“MODE” switch - press this switch to toggle left to right between “D-MODE”
and “TCS-MODE”.
MODE down switch
- press this switch
to change the selected mode setting
downward.
TIP
When in “D-MODE 1”, pressing
the MODE up switch will cycle to
“D-MODE 4”. When in “D-MODE
4”, pressing the MODE down
switch will not cycle to “D-MODE
1”.

The “TCS-MODE” can only be
turned off from the main display.
Select “TCS-MODE” with the
“MODE” switch, then press and
hold the MODE up switch until
“OFF” is displayed.

To turn the traction control system
back on, use the MODE down
switch.

When “TCS-MODE” has been set
to “OFF”, the traction control sys-
tem, SCS and LIF systems are all
turned off together.

See page 4-12 for more informa-
tion on the MODE display.

See page 3-4 for more information
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Instrument and control functions
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13 on “TCS-MODE”.

See page 3-3 for more informationon “D-MODE”.
EAU91374
Wheel switch “ ”
When the wheel switch is operated, a
cursor will appear around the previous-
ly selected item on the display.
The wheel switch controls:
Vehicle information displays

Settings MENU

Grip warmer function (Option)
Operate the wheel switch as follows:
Rotate up - rotate the wheel upward to
scroll up or increase a setting value.
Rotate down - rotate the wheel down-
ward to scroll down or decrease a set-
ting value.
Press inward - press the wheel switch
in towards the handlebar to select items
indicated by the cursor and confirm set-
tings changes. Press and hold the
switch inward to reset selected items.
TIP
If the wheel switch is not operated
for a certain period of time, the cur-
sor will disappear.

For items that can be reset, leave
the cursor over the item, press and
hold the switch to reset.

See page 4-9 for more information
on the main screen and its func-
tions.

See page 4-15 for more informa-
tion on the MENU screen and howto make settings changes.
EAU4939U
Indicator lights and warning
lights1. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
2. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
3. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
4. High beam indicator light “ ”
5. Neutral indicator light “ ”
6. Stability control indicator light “ ”
7. Auxiliary system warning light “ ”
8. ABS warning light “ ”
9. Fuel level warning light “ ”
10.Oil pressure and Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
11.Malfunction indicator light “ ”
12.Cruise control indicator lights “ ” /“ ”
ABS
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10 10 9
11 1 12
2 2
1012 12 12 9 9
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Instrument and control functions
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systems engage while riding. When
“TCS-MODE” is set to “OFF”, the indi-
cator will come on.
TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, this light
should come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
on, or if the light remains on, have aYamaha dealer check the vehicle.NOTICE
ECA27222
When turning the main switch on,
avoid any movement or vibration of
the vehicle as it may interfere with
the initialization of the IMU. If this oc-
curs, the traction control system will
not operate and the “TCS-MODE”
display will read “OFF” until the IMUcan initialize.
EAU88362
Oil pressure and Coolant tempera-
ture warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine oil pressure is low or if the coolant
temperature is high. If this occurs, stop
the engine immediately.
TIP
When the vehicle is first turned on,
this light should come on until the
engine is started.

If a malfunction is detected, this
light will come on and the oil pres-sure icon will flash.
NOTICE
ECA22441
If the oil pressure and coolant warn-
ing light does not go off after start-
ing the engine or if it comes on while
the engine is running, stop the vehi-
cle and engine immediately.
If the engine is overheating, the
coolant temperature warning
icon will come on. Let the en-
gine cool. Check the coolant
level (see page 7-37).

If the engine oil pressure is low,
the oil pressure warning icon
will come on. Check the oil level
(see page 7-12).

If the warning light remains on
after letting the engine cool and
confirming the proper oil level,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle. Do not continue to op-
erate the vehicle!
EAU88370
Auxiliary system warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in a non-engine-related
system.TIPWhen the vehicle is turned on, this light
should come on for a few seconds and
then go off. Otherwise, have a Yamahadealer check the vehicle.
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Instrument and control functions
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EAU96241
DisplayThe following items can be found on the
display:
TIPThis model uses a thin-film-transistor
liquid-crystal display (TFT LCD) for
good contrast and readability in various
lighting conditions. However, due to the
nature of this technology, it is normal
for a small number of pixels to be inac-tive.
WARNING
EWA18210
Stop the vehicle before making any
setting changes. Changing settings
while riding can distract the opera-
tor and increase the risk of an acci-dent.
Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
traveling speed.TIPThe display can be switched between
kilometers and miles. See “Unit” onpage 4-18.
Tachometer
The tachometer shows the engine
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. Quick shifter indicator “QS”
4. Transmission gear display
5. Vehicle information displays
6. Settings MENU icon “ ”
7. Grip warmer indicator (option)
8. Brake control icon “BC”
9. Clock
10.MODE display
11.Lap timer
12.Oil pressure warning “ ”
13.Coolant temperature warning “ ”
14.Auxiliary system warning “ ”
15.Error mode warning “Err” (replaces clock when activated)
LAP 02LATEST
00:12.34
00:01.23
4
1
2
7
6
9
10
8
1135
14 13
12
15
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Instrument and control functions
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speed, as measured by the rotational
velocity of the crankshaft, in revolutions
per minute (r/min).
NOTICE
ECA10032
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.Red zone: 10600 r/min and above
Vehicle information displays
The two vehicle information displays
can be individually set to show the fol-
lowing items:
ODO: odometer

F-TRIP: fuel reserve tripmeter

TRIP1: tripmeter

TRIP2: tripmeter

F.AVE: average fuel economy

F.CRNT: instantaneous fuel econ-
omy

A.TEMP: air temperature

C.TEMP: coolant temperature

Fuel meter

FUEL CON: amount of fuel con-
sumed

TRIP TIME: running time
Operate the vehicle information display
as follows:
Rotate the wheel switch to move the
cursor over a display.
Press the wheel switch inward and the
selected display will highlight grey.
Rotate the wheel switch to choose a dif-
ferent display item.
Press the wheel switch inward to con-
firm the new display item.
TIP
In LAP TIME mode, the vehicle in-
formation display is replaced by
the lap information.

TRIP1, TRIP2, F-TRIP, F.AVE,
FUEL CON and TRIP TIME itemscan be individually reset. Odometer:
The odometer shows the total distance
traveled by the vehicle.TIPODO will lock at 999999 and cannot bereset.
Fuel reserve tripmeter:When the fuel tank reserve level has
been reached, F-TRIP appears auto-
matically and begins recording dis-
tance traveled from that point.
After refueling and traveling some dis-
tance, F-TRIP will automatically disap-
pear.
Tripmeters:
1. Vehicle information displays
1
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Instrument and control functions
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13 TRIP1 and TRIP2 show the distance
traveled since they were last set to ze-
ro.
TIPTRIP1 and TRIP2 will reset to 0 and be-
gin counting again after 9999.9 hasbeen reached.
Average fuel economy:The average fuel economy display can
be set to “km/L” or “L/100km”. See
page 4-18.TIPAfter resetting the average fuel econo-
my display, “--.-” will be shown until thevehicle has traveled 1 km.
Instantaneous fuel economy:The instant fuel economy display can
be set to “km/L” or “L/100km”. See page 4-18.
TIP
If traveling at speeds under 10
km/h, “--.-” will be displayed.

The instantaneous fuel economy
function should be used for gener-
al reference only. Do not use this
figure to estimate the distance that
can be traveled on the current tankof fuel.
Air temperature:
The air temperature is displayed from
–9 C (16 F) to 50 C (122 F) in 1 C
(1 F) increments. The temperature dis-
played may vary from the actual ambi-
ent temperature.TIP
“--” will be displayed if the detected
temperature is lower.

“--” will be displayed if the detectedtemperature is higher. Coolant temperature:
The coolant temperature is displayed
from 40 
C (104 F) to 124 C (255 F)
in 1 C (1 F) increments.TIP
If the vehicle coolant temperature
is below 40 C (104 F) the coolant
temperature display will read “Lo”

If the vehicle coolant temperature
is above 124 C (255  F) the cool-
ant temperature display will read“Hi”
Fuel Meter:
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear from
“F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel
level decreases. When the last seg-
ment starts flashing, refuel as soon as
possible.
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Instrument and control functions
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Fuel consumption trip meter:
Displays how much fuel has been con-
sumed since the trip meter was last re-
set.
Trip time:Displays engine running time.
To reset information display items1. Rotate the wheel switch to select
one of the two vehicle information
displays.
2. Press the wheel switch inward to highlight the information display.
3. Rotate the wheel switch to select the desired information display
item.
4. Press and hold the wheel switch inward until the highlighted display
item is reset. Transmission gear display
This shows which gear the transmis-
sion is in. This model has 6 gears and a
neutral position. The neutral position is
indicated by the neutral indicator light
“ ” and by the transmission gear dis-
play “ ”.
MODE display
This display shows the currently select-
ed “D-MODE” and “TCS-MODE” set-
tings. The mode that is enlarged and
displayed on the right can be adjusted
using the MODE up/down switches.
Use the “MODE” switch to toggle
left-right between “TCS-MODE” and
“D-MODE”.
See page 3-3 for information on
“D-MODE” and “TCS-MODE” settings.
TIP
When the malfunction indicator
light “ ”, the auxiliary system
warning “ ”, or the coolant tem-
perature warning “ ” are on,
“D-MODE” and “TCS-MODE” can-
not be adjusted.

The previously selected modes will
be displayed when the vehiclepower is turned on.
To turn off the traction control system,
select “TCS-MODE” with the “MODE”
switch, then press and hold the MODE
up switch until “OFF” is displayed. To
turn the traction control system back
on, press the MODE down switch
(“TCS-MODE” will return to its previous
setting).
TIP
When “TCS-MODE” has been set
to “OFF”, the traction control sys-
tem, SCS and LIF systems are all
turned off together.

The “TCS-MODE OFF” and
“TCS-MODE M” settings can only
be selected while the vehicle isstopped.
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Instrument and control functions
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The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
See page 4-19 to set the clock.
Quick shifter indicator “QS”
When able to shift, the respective QS
or turns green.
When unable to shift, QS is
white.
If the quick shifter function is turned
OFF, QS itself is not displayed.
The quick shifter functions can be
turned on or off in the setting MENU.
See page 4-17.
TIPThe upshift and downshift functions are
independent and can be activated sep-
arately.
For more information on the quick shift-er see “Quick shifter” on page 3-6.
Setting menu icon “ ”
Choose this icon and press the wheel
switch inward to change the settings
MENU screen. (See page 4-15.)
Grip warmer indicator (Option)
The grip warmers can be used when the engine is running. There are 10
temperature levels. When activated,
the indicator will display the tempera-
ture level from 1 (lowest) to 10 (high-
est).
To activate the grip warmer, use the
wheel switch to highlight the grip warm-
er display with the cursor.
Press the wheel switch inward to select
the grip warmer function.
Once selected, rotate the wheel switch
up and down to adjust the temperature
level.
Press the wheel switch inward to con-
firm the temperature level and exit the
grip warmer function.
NOTICE
ECA17932

Be sure to wear gloves when us-
ing the grip warmers.

Do not use the grip warmers in
warm weather.

If the handlebar grip or throttle
grip becomes worn or damaged,
stop using the grip warmers andreplace the grips.
The function of the wheel switch can be
locked into grip warmer mode by press- ing and holding the wheel switch inward
while the grip warmer indicator is high-
lighted by the cursor.
In this mode, the temperature levels
can be instantly adjusted by rotating the
wheel switch up/down.
To exit this mode and return the wheel
switch to its normal functionality, press
and hold the wheel switch inward.
TIPThe current grip warmer setting issaved when the vehicle is turned off.
Lap timer
This stopwatch function can be activat-
ed through the setting MENU. (See
page 4-16.)
Once activated, the vehicle information
display is replaced with:
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