check engine AUDI A8 2016 User Guide
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Page 69 of 302

© -12  volt  socket c:> page 72 
@ -Folding  table c:> page 68 
©-center  armrest  and  storage  compartments: 
to  open  the  deep  compartment,  press  the  rig ht 
button  and  fold  the  center  armrest  upward . To 
open  the  compartment  fo r the  massage  funct ion 
r emo te contro l* 
c:> page 63 and  for  the  tele 
phone*,  press  the  left  button  and  fo ld  the  center 
armrest  upward . 
115-volt  socket 
Applies to:  vehicles with  115-volt  socket 
The  115-vo lt  socket  can  only  be  used  when  the 
engine  is running 
c:> & . When  you  push  the  con
nector  all  the  way  into  the  socket,  the  ch ild safe
ty  mechan ism  releases  and  current  flows  through 
the  socket . 
Equ ipment  th at  can be conn ect ed 
Electrical  devices  can  be  connected  to  the  1 15 
volt  socket  in the  vehicle.  Power  consumption  at 
the  115-volt  socket  must  not  exceed  150  watts 
(300 watts  peak) . Check the power consumpt ion 
of the  equipment  on  the  model  plate . 
LED on the socke t 
-The  socket  is ready  for  use  when  the  LED is 
green. 
- If the  LED blinks  red,  there  is a  malfunction . 
The  socket  will switch  off  automatically  due  to  overcurrent  or  overheating.  The  socket  will 
switch  on  again  automatically  after  a cool
down  period . Any devices  that  are  connected 
and  switched  on  will activate  again  automati ca lly 
c:> ,& . 
A WARNING 
- T he  so ckets  and  the  electrical  accesso ries 
conne cted  to  them  operate  only when  the 
ignition  is switched  on . Incorrect  usage  can 
lead  to  serious  injuries  or  burns.  To reduce 
the  risk of  injuries,  never  leave  children  un
attended  in the  vehicle  w ith  the  vehicle  key. 
- Heavy eq uipment  or  plugs  with  integrated 
power  supply  units  can  damage  the  socket 
and  lead  to  injuries. 
-
Seat s and  sto rage 
-Store  all  connected  equipment  securely 
while  the  veh icle  is moving  so  that  they  can
not  be  thrown  through  the  vehicle  in the 
event  of a  braking  maneuver  or  an  accident. 
- Never sp ill any  liquids  on  the  socket . If  any 
mo isture  gets  into  the  socket,  make  certain 
that  all  the  moisture  has  dried  up  before  us 
ing the  socket  again . 
- Equipment  that  is connected  to  the  vehicle 
socket  can  heat  up  more  than  it  does  when 
connected  to  the  public  grid . 
- When  us ing  adapters  and  extens ion  cords, 
the  child  safety  for  the  115-volt  socket  is 
disabled  and  the  socket  is  live. 
- Never  insert  anyth ing  other  than  the  plug  of 
an  app ropr iate  electrical  accessory  into  the 
soc ket,  especially  th ings  that  conduct  ele c
tr icity,  e.g.  metal  pens,  knitting  need les, 
etc.  into  the  contacts  of the  115 -vol t sock
et . 
- Turn the  electrical  equ ipment  off  if the 
socket  has  switched  off  because  of  over
heating. 
(D Note 
- Always follow  the  manufacture r's  i nstruc
tions  for  a ll electrical  accessories  yo u wan t 
t o  use  with  the  e lectr ica l socket! 
- Do not  connect  lamps  tha t con tain  a  neon 
t u be.  Fo r tech nica l reasons  the  lamp  may  be 
damaged. 
- Do  not  connect  any  230-volt  equipment  to 
t he  115-vo lt  socket . The  equipment  may  be 
damaged.  If  necessa ry , check  the  permiss i
ble  vo ltage  for  the  equipment  on  the  mode l 
label. 
- In  the  case  of  some  power  packs,  e.g.  for  a 
laptop  computer , the  bui lt-in  ove rcurrent 
shutoff  prevents  it  from  being  switched  on 
because  of excessive  start-up  current.  In 
this  case,  disconnect  the  power  pack from  the  consumer  and  reconnect  it  after  abo ut 
1 0  seconds . 
(D Tips 
-Unshielded  equ ipment  may  cause  interfer
ence  in the  radio  and  the  vehicle  electronics . 
67  
Page 77 of 302

compartment exceeds 131 °F  (55  °C) . Once  the 
temperat ure falls  below  131  °F (55  °C) again, 
the  cooler  switches  on again  automatically. 
- the  battery  is adequately  charged . The  cooler 
switches  off  automatically  if  the vehicle  battery 
voltage  falls  below  a minimum  level.  This pre
vents  the battery  from discharging.  The  cooler 
switches  back  on again  automatically  when the 
battery  voltage  increases  again  (e.g.  after  start 
ing  the  engine) . 
The  cooler  cools  to  42.8 °F 
(+ 6 °C) and  the  freez
er  cools  to  21.2 °F (- 6  °C) in optimum  cooling 
conditions . The  cooling  performance  is affected 
by the  temperature  in the  luggage  compartment . 
The  temperature  inside  the  cooler  will  be  higher 
if the  luggage  compartment  is  hot . 
& WARNING 
To avoid  putting  the  occupants  at  any  risk, 
please  observe  the  following safety  rules: 
- The  maximum  capacity  is  2.5 kg (5.5  lbs.). 
- Never  overload  the  cooler.  This could  cause 
injury  in the  event  of  a  collision or sudden 
braking. 
- The  cooler  lid must  always  be  kept  closed 
while  you  are  driving.  Make sure  the  retain
ing  catch  is securely  engaged.  The contents 
of the  cooler  could  be  thrown  forward  into 
the  passenger  compartment  in the  event  of 
a collision  or  under  sudden  braking  -risk  of 
injury! 
- Inflammable  liquids,  gas  canisters,  etc. 
must  not  be  stored  in the  cooler  -risk  of ex-
-
plosion!  This also  includes  any  products  that 
might  emit  volatile  or  inflammable  gases. 
- liquids  will freeze  at  temperatures  at  or  be
low  32  °F (0 °C) and  may  cause  glass  bottles 
to  burst! 
(D Note 
- The  ventilation  openings  for the  cooler  are 
located  on  the  back  panel  trim  in the  lug
gage  compartment  and 
must be  kept  clear 
at  all  times. 
- If  the  cooler  is  not  functioning  properly, 
switch  it  off  to prevent  further  damage . 
Have  it  checked  by a qualified  workshop. 
Seats  and  storage 
Operation 
App lies to : vehicles wit h coo ler 
Fig. 83 Rear  center  a rmrest 
The  cooler  is  located  in the  rear  cabin behind  the 
center  armrest  or  behind  the  sliding  cover  (de
pending  on  the  equipment  fitted  in your  vehicle) . 
The  cooler  and  freezer  only  work  when  the  igni
tion  is  on. 
Opening  / closing the  cooler 
• To  open  the  cooler,  pull the  re lease  lever CD 
c:::>fig . 83. 
• To close  the  cooler,  push  the  lid  back  into its 
original  position.  You should  hear  the  release 
lever 
CD engage  if the  lid  is properly  closed. 
Switching  on/off 
• Press  button @ c:::> fig. 83 to  switch  the cooler 
on/off . The  symbol  in the  button  is lit when  this 
function  is activated . 
•  Press  button @ to switch  the  freezer  on/off. 
The  symbol  in  the button  is  lit when  this  func
tion  is  activated . 
(D Tips 
-Always  try  to leave  the  lid open  for  as  short 
a  time  as  possible  to prevent  condensation 
buildup. 
- Do  not  put  hot  food  or  drinks  in  the  cooler. 
75  
Page 88 of 302

Driving 
(D Note 
Always  switch  off  the  Start-Stop-System 
when  driving  through  water 
c::> page  87. 
Starting/stopping  the  engine 
A pp lies to:  ve hicles  w ith  Sta rt-Sto p-System 
Fig.  91 Instrument  cluste r: engin e sw itched  off  (s top 
ph ase) 
.. Slow the  vehicle  to  a stop  using  the  brake  and 
keep  pressing  the  brake  pedal.  The  engine  will 
switch  off . The 
[I] indicator  light  appears  in  the 
information  line in the  instrument  cluster  dis
play. 
..  When  you  take  your  foot  off  the  brake  pedal, 
the  engine  restarts.  The  indicator  light  turns 
off. 
Additional  information 
The  engine  will  switch  off  in the  P, D, N and  S po
sitions  as  well  as  in manual  mode.  In  the  P posi
tion , the  engine  will  also remain  off  if you  take 
your  foot  off  the  brake  pedal.  The  eng ine  starts 
again  when  you  select  another  selector  lever  po
sition  and  take  your  foot  off  the  brake  pedal. 
If  you  select  the  R position  during  a  Stop  phase, 
the  engine  will  start  again. 
Shift  from  D to P quickly  to prevent  the  engine 
from  starting  unintentionally  when  shifting 
through  R. 
You can  determine  for  yourself  if the  engine  will 
stop  or  not  by  reducing or  increasing  the  amount 
of force  you  use  to press  the  brake  pedal.  For ex
ample , if you  only  light ly press  on  the  brake  ped
al  in stop-and  and-go  traffic  or when  turning,  the 
engine  will  not  switch  off  when  the  vehicle  is sta-
86 
tionary.  As soon  as  you  press  the  brake  down 
harder,  the  engine  will  switch  off. 
General information 
Applies to:  vehicles wi th Start-S top-Sys te m 
The standard  Start-Stop-mode  can  be  cancelled 
for  different  system-related  reasons. 
Fig.  92 Instrumen t cluster:  e ngin e-Stop  temporarily  un
ava ilable 
Engine will  not  switch off 
Before  each  stop  phase,  the  system  checks  if cer
tain  conditions  have  been  met.  For example,  the 
engine  will 
not be  switched  off  in  the  following 
situations : 
- The  engine  has  not  reached  the minimum  re
quired  temperature  for  Start-Stop-mode. 
- The  interior  temperature  selected  by the  A/C 
system  has  not  been  reached . 
- The  outside  temperature  is extremely  high/low. 
- The  windshield  is being  defrosted 
c::> page 79 . 
- The  parking  system*  is switched  on. 
- The  battery  charge  level  is too  low. 
- The  steering  wheel  is sharply  turned  or there  is 
a steering  movement . 
- After  engaging  the  reverse  gear . 
- On  sharp  inclines. 
The 
llJ indicator  light  appears  in the  information 
line  in  the  instrument  cluster  display 
c::>fig . 92. 
Engine  automatically  restarts 
The  stop  phase  is interrupted  in the  following  sit
uations,  for  example . The  engine  restarts  without 
any  action  by the  driver . 
- The  interior  temperature  varies  from  the  tem-
perature  selected  in the  A/C system.  ..,.  
Page 194 of 302

Smart  Technology 
Switching  on and  off 
ESC turns  on automatically  when you  start  the  engine. 
Fig. 186 Center  console w it h  ESC O FF but ton 
ESC level s 
Sport  mode  on 
The following  situations  are exceptions  where  it 
may be useful  to  switch  on  sport  mode  to  allow 
the  wheels  to spin: 
- Rocking the  vehicle  to  free  it  when  it  is stuck 
- Driving  in deep  snow  or on  loose ground 
- Dr iving  with  snow  chains 
Sport  mode  off 
Behavior 
The ESC and ASR  stabilization functions  The full  stabilization  function of  the  ESC 
are  limited ¢ 
A:,.. and ASR  is ava ilable  again . 
Operation Press the 00 button.  Press 
the[!] button  again. 
Indicator II turns  on. II turns  off . 
lights 
Driver mes- Stabilization  control (ESC):  Sport  Warn- Stabilization  control (ESC): On 
sages  ing!  Reduced stability 
A WARNING 
You should  only  switch  sport  mode  on  if your 
dr iv ing  abilities  and  road condit ions  perm it . 
- The stabilization  function  is limited  when 
sport  mode  is sw itched  on.  The driving 
wheels  cou ld spin  and the  vehicle  could 
swerve,  espec ially  on  s lick o r sli ppery  road 
s urfac es. 
Sport  mode  cannot  be sw itched  on  if  t he 
cruise  cont rol  system*  or  the  adaptive  cru ise 
cont rol*  is switched  on. 
Braking 
What  affects  braking  efficiency? 
New  brake  pads 
During  the  first  250  miles  (400  km),  new  brake 
pads do  not  possess the ir full  braking  effect,  they 
have to  be  "broken in" first ¢ 
.1:,.. The break-in  pe
riod  can be considerably  longe r fo r vehicles  with 
192 
ceramic  brake  rotors*. You can compensate  for 
this  slightly  reduced braking  power  by push ing 
harder  on the brake  pedal.  Avoid  heavy braking 
lo ads  during  the break-in  period. 
Operating  conditions  and driving  habits 
The brakes on today's  automobiles  are still  sub 
j ect  to  wear,  depending  large ly on  operating  con
ditions  and driving  habits¢,& . On vehicles that 
are  either  driven  mostly  in stop-and-go  city  traf
fic  or  are driven  hard,  the  brake  pads  should  be 
checked  by your  authorized  Audi  dealer  more  of 
ten  than  specified  in the 
Warranty & Mainte
nance booklet . 
Failure  to have your  brake  pads 
inspected  can result  in  reduced  brake perform
ance. 
On steep  slopes, you  should  use the  brak ing ef
fect  of  the  engine. T his way, you  prevent  unnec
essary wea r on  the  brake system.  If you  mus t use 
your  brakes,  do not  hold  the  brakes down  contin-
u ously.  Pump  th e brakes  at  intervals.  ..,.  
Page 195 of 302

Operating  noi se 
Noises may occur when  braki ng depend ing on  the 
speed,  braking  force  and outside  cond itions  s uch 
as temperature  and  humidity. 
Due to  the  na ture of  t he mate ria ls used  in ce ram
ic bra ke rotors*,  noises m ay  become  mo re appa
ren t at  low  speeds. 
Effect  of  wat er and  road  salt 
In  ce rtain  situat ions, for  example  after  driving 
through  water,  in  heavy ra in, afte r ove rnig ht  con
densat ion  or  after  washing  your  car, the  braking 
effe ct  can be  red uced by moisture  or  ice on the 
b rake rotors  and  brake  pads.  The brakes  must  be 
dried  first  w ith  a few  careful  brake  applications . 
At  highe r speeds and with  t he windsh ie ld wipers 
turned  o n,  the bra ke pads p ress against  the  bra ke 
rotors  for  a short  amount  of  time . This occ urs at 
regular  intervals  without  the  driver  noticing  and 
provides  for  better  bra ke response  time  under 
wet  conditions. 
The effectiveness  of  the  brakes can be reduced 
when the vehicle is dr iven on a salt-covered road 
and the  brakes are not  used.  L ikewise, you  clean 
off  accumu lated  salt  coat ing from  brake  discs 
and  pads with  a few  cautious  applications  of  the 
brake 
c::> ,& . 
Due to  their  sur face characteristics,  ceramic 
brake  rotors*  absorb  mo isture  in such condit ions. 
This can cause a temporary  reduction  in braking 
force  compared  to  dry  brakes. You can compen
sate  for this  by pressing  the  brake  peda l harder. 
Cor rosion 
There  may be a tendency  for  dirt  to  b uild  up on 
the  brake  pads and corros ion to  form  on the  discs 
if  the  car is not  driven  regularly  or  only  for  short 
tr ips with  little  use of  the  brakes. 
If  the  brakes are not  used frequently,  or  if  corro
sion  has formed  on  the  discs,  it  is adv isable  to 
clean  off  the  pads and discs by brak ing firmly  a 
few  t imes from  a moderately  high speed 
c::> ,& . 
Sma rt  Technology 
Faults  in the  brake  system 
If you s hou ld notice  a sudden increase in  br ake 
peda l travel, then  one of  the  two  bra ke circu its 
may have fai led 
c::> ,& . 
Low brake fluid  level 
Malfunctions  ca n occu r in the  brake system  if  the 
brake fluid  level  is  too low . T he brake  flu id  leve l 
is monitored  elect ronically. 
Brake boost er 
The brake  booster  works  w ith  vacuum  pressure 
wh ich is created  only when  the  engine  is  runn ing 
c::> ,& . 
Brake lining  wear  status 
Brake  lining  wear  may be checked by visua l in
spect ion  of  the  cond ition  of  the  brake  pads 
t hr ough  the  openings  in the  wheel.  If  necessary, 
the  wheel  may be removed  for  t his inspection 
c::> page  259,  Replacing  wheels . 
.8_ WARNING 
-New b rake p ads don't  h ave  the bes t stop
p ing  power  an d must  be "broken-in"  during 
the  initial  250  miles  (400  km) . The break-in 
pe riod can be considerably  longer  for 
veh icles with  ceramic  brake  rotors*.  You can 
compensate  for  this  by pressing  the  brake 
pedal  more  firmly.  This also  applies  late r 
when  new  pads are  installed. 
- You shou ld perform  braking  maneuvers  for 
the  purpose  of  cleaning  the  brake  system  only  i f road  co ndit ions pe rmit . Other  road 
users m ust  not  be put  at  r is k  -you  may 
cause an ac cident! 
- Before descending  a steep  g rade, reduce 
speed and sh ift  transmission  into  a lower 
gear  o r lower  dr iving  range.  Do not  r ide the 
b ra kes or  hold  the pe dal down  too  long  or 
too  often.  This cou ld cause the  b rakes to  ge t 
hot  and dimin ish  b raking  effic iency . 
- Do not  " ride  the bra kes"  by rest ing you r foot 
on the  pedal  when  you do  no t  intend  to 
brake.  This may cause the  brakes to  over
heat,  premature  wear  and increased stop
p ing distance. 
193  
Page 201 of 302

Driving  through  water  on 
roads 
Note the  following  to  avoid vehicle damage  when 
driving through  water,  for  example  on flooded 
roads: 
- The water  must  not  be any higher  than  the  bot
tom  of the  vehicle body. 
- Do not  drive faster  than  wa lking speed. 
A WARNING 
After driving through  water,  mud,  slush,  etc., 
the  brakes  may be slow to  take  effect  because 
of wet  brake  rotors  and  pads . Dry the  brakes 
first  by brak ing carefully to  restore the  full 
brak ing effect. 
([)  Note 
-Vehicle components  such as the  engine, 
transm ission,  suspension  or electrical  sys 
tem  can  be severely damaged  by driving 
th rough water. 
- Always switch  off the  Sta  rt-Stop-System* 
whe n driving  through  water¢ 
page  85 . 
(D Tips 
-Check the  depth  of the  water  before  driving 
through  it. 
- Do not  stop  the  veh icle,  dr ive in  reverse  or 
switch  the  eng ine off when  dr iving through 
wa ter . 
- Keep in mind that  oncoming ve hicles may 
create  waves that  raise  the  water  level and 
make  it  too deep  for your vehicle  to drive 
th rough  safely. 
- Avo id driving through  salt  water  because  it 
can cause  corrosion. 
Driving  and  the  envir onment 
Economical  and  environ
mentally-friendly  driving 
General 
Your personal  style  of  driving will determine  the 
economy  of your  vehicle, as  well  as exhaust  and 
nois e levels . 
Fuel economy,  e nv ir onmental  impact,  and wear 
o n  your eng ine,  brakes  and  tires large ly depend 
on  three  factors: 
- your personal  driving style 
- operat ing cond itions 
- technical  limitations 
If you anticipate  what  you need  to  do next  and 
drive economically, you can  easily cut  your fuel 
consumption  by 10-15  percent.  Th is section  will 
give you some  tips  on  how you can help the  envi
ronment  and your  pocketbook . 
(D Tips 
The consumption  estimates  as  published  by 
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 
(EPA) and Transport  Canada may not  corre
spond  to your actual  consumption  on  the 
r oad,  which w ill vary depending  upon vehicle 
l oad  and  speed,  road and  weather  conditions, 
trip  length , etc. 
Drive smoothly  and  keep a  lookout  ahead 
Vehicles use  the  most  fuel  when  they  are  acceler
ating. 
.,.  Avoid unnecessary  accelerat ing and  braking . 
Vehicles use  the  most  fuel  when  they  are  acceler at ing . If you anticipate  what  is going to  happen 
next, you w ill need  to  brake  less and,  thus,  accel
erate  less.  Let the  vehicle coast  whenever  possi
ble - for  example  when you see  that  the  next traf
fic lig ht  is  red. 
199  
Page 202 of 302

Driving  and  th e en vironm ent 
Avoid full  throttle 
Driving at  moderate  speeds  saves  fuel  and  im
proves your  mileage . 
.,. Try and  keep well  below  your  car's  maximum 
speed . 
Accelerating  gent ly  reduces fue l consumption, 
engine  wear,  and does  not  disturb  the  environ ment. 
Fue l consumption,  exhaust  emissions  and engine 
noise increase d isproportionately  at  high  speeds. 
If  you drive  at  approximately  three  quarters  of 
top  speed, fuel  consumption  will  be reduced  by 
one half.  Never drive  faster  than  the  posted 
speed  limit  and weather  conditions  permit. 
Reducing unnecessary idling 
Even when your  car is just  idling it burns  up fuel. 
.,.  Shut  the  engine  off  when  you are not  driv ing 
the  vehicle. 
.,.  Do not  warm  up the  vehicle  by letting  the  en-
gine  run  at idle . 
The idling  phase is automatically  reduced for 
veh icles with  the  Start-Stop-System*.  It  is effi
cient  to  switch  off  the  eng ine  in vehicles without 
the  Start -Stop -System when  stopped  at  ra ilroad 
crossings  and  long  red lights . Turning  the  engine 
off  for  just  30-40  seconds saves more  fuel  than  is  bu rned by starting  the  engine  aga in. 
It  takes  a long  t ime for  the  engine  to  warm  up 
fu lly when  it  is running  at  idle . However,  wear 
and  noxio us em iss ions are espec ially  high  when 
the  engine  is wa rm ing  up. So you  sho uld  drive 
away as soon as you start  the  engine  a nd avoid 
running  at  high  rpms  while  the  engine  is still 
warming  up. 
(D Note 
Do not  leave engine  idling  unattended  a fter 
starting . If  warn ing  lights  should  come on  to 
indicate  improper  operation,  they  wou ld go 
unheeded.  Extended  idling  a lso produces 
heat,  wh ich co uld  result  in  overheat ing or 
200 
other  damage  to  the  vehicle  or othe r proper 
ty. 
Regular  maintenance 
A badly  tuned  engine  unnecessarily  wastes  a lot  of  fuel. 
.,.  Have you r veh icle serviced at  regula r interva ls. 
By hav ing your  veh icle  regularly  serv iced by an 
Audi  dealer  he lps to  ensure that  it  runs  p roperly 
and  e conomi cally.  The cond ition  of you r vehicle 
not  only  affects  its  safety  and ab ility  to  hold  its 
val ue, it  also affects 
fuel  con sumption . 
Check  your oil  each  t ime  you  fill  your  tank . 
The amount  of  oi l used is related  to  engine  load 
and  speed . 
It is normal  for  the  oil  consumption  of  a new en
gine to  reach  its  lowest  value  after  a certain  mile
age has been driven . 
You must  drive your  vehicle  about  3,000  mi les 
(5,000  kilometers)  before  you can properly  as
sess oil  consumpt ion. 
This also app lies to  fue l consumption  and engine 
output . 
(D Note 
-Have your  ve hicle ma intained  properly  and 
in accordance with  the  se rvice recommenda 
tions  in your  Warranty 
& M aintenance  book
let.  Lack of  proper  maintenance  as we ll as 
improper  use of  the  veh icle w ill impair  the 
function  of  the  em ission  control  system  and 
cou ld  lead to  damage . 
- Do not  alter  or  remove  any component  of 
the  Emission  Contro l System  u nless ap
proved  by the  man ufacturer. 
- Do not  alter  or  remove  any device, such as 
heat  shields,  switches,  ign ition  w ires, 
valves, which  are designed  to  protect  your 
vehicle's  Emission  Contro l System and other 
impo rtant  ve hicle compone nts.  
Page 205 of 302

Trailer load  distribution 
Be sure  the  load in the  trailer  is held  securely  in 
p la ce  to prevent  it from  sh ifting  forward,  back
ward  or  sideways. 
Never allow  a  passenger  to  ride in a  trailer¢.&. 
in  Driving  instructions  on page  204. 
Engine cooling system 
Towing a trailer makes the  engine  work  harder . It 
is  important  that  the  cool ing system's  perform
ance  is up  to  the  addit ional  load.  Make sure that 
the  cooling  system  has  enough  fluid. 
Tire pressure 
When  towing  a trailer,  inflate  the  tires  of your 
veh icle  to the  cold  tire pressure  listed  under  "Full 
load " on  the  label  located  on  the driver's  side  B
pillar  (vis ible  when  the  door  is open). Inflate 
trailer  tires  to  trailer  and  tire  manufacturers' 
specif ications. 
Lights 
Check  to  make  sure  both  vehicle  and  trailer  lights 
are  working  proper ly. 
Safety  chains 
Be sure  trailer  safety  chains  are  properly  connect
ed  from  the  trailer to  the  hitch  on the  vehicle. 
Leave enough  slack  in the  chains  to  permit  turn
in g corners . When  you  install safety  cha ins,  make 
sure  they  wi ll not  drag  on the  road  when  you are 
driving. 
The  chains  should  cross  under the  trailer  tongue 
to  prevent  it from  dropping  in case  of  separat ion 
from  the  hitch. 
Adjusting  the  Audi  drive  select 
Make sure  the  vehicle  is on  a level surface before 
hitching up the  trailer  and before adjusting  the 
tongue  we ight.  The vehicle  must be in 
auto or 
comfort driving  mode and  not  ra ised 
¢ page  106, 9Q) . 
Make  sure  that  the  vehicle  is lowered.  In  Info
tainment,  select: 
I CARI function  button > lower 
control  button . 
Trailer  mode 
If you  must  drive  under poor  road  conditions,  you 
can  raise  the  vehicle 
after coupling  the  trailer  or 
after adjusting  the  tongue  weight¢ page  108. 
(D Note 
-Changes  in  temperature  or load  can affect 
the  height  of  the  vehicle. 
- Always select  auto or  comfort  mode.  Other
w ise,  the  tong ue  load  specified  for  your  ve
hicle will  no longer  be applicable . 
Driving  instructions 
Driving  with  a  trailer  always  requires  extra  care 
and  consideration. 
T o  obtain  the  best possible  handling  of  veh icle 
and  trailer,  p lease  note  the  following: 
.,.  Do not  tow  a loaded  trailer when  your  car itself 
is  not  loaded. 
.,.  Be especially  careful  when  passing  other 
vehicles. 
.,.  Observe  speed  limits. 
.,.  Do not  drive at  the  maximum  permissible 
speed . 
.,.  Always apply  brakes  early. 
.,.  Monitor  the  temperature  gauge. 
Weight  distribution 
Towing a  loaded  tra iler  with  an  empty  car  results 
in a  highly  unstab le distribution  of weight . If this 
cannot  be  avoided,  drive at  very low speeds  only 
to  avoid the  risk of  losing  steering  control. 
A "balanced"  rig is easier  to  operate  and  control. 
This  means  that  the  tow  vehicle  shou ld be loaded 
to  the  extent  possib le and  permissib le, while 
keeping  the  trailer  as  light as  possible  under  the 
cir cumstances . Whenever  poss ible,  transfer 
some  cargo  to  the  luggage compartment  of the 
tow  veh icle while  observing  tongue  load require
ments  and  vehicle  load ing conside rations. 
Speed 
The higher  the  speed,  the  more  difficult  it  be
comes  for  the  driver  to  control  the  r ig.  Do not 
drive at  the  maximum  permissible  speed.  Reduce 
your  speed  even  more  if load,  weather  or  wind  .,._ 
203  
Page 215 of 302

fill  up  at  busy  gas  st ations  where  the  season al 
adjustment  is more  likely  to  be  made  in time . 
(D Note 
-Me thanol  f uels  which  do  not  mee t these  re
quirements  may  ca use  corros ion  and  dam
age  to  plastic  and  rubber  components  in the 
fuel  system . 
- Do not  use  fuels  that  fai l to  meet  the  speci
fied  criter ia  in this  chapter. 
- If you  are  unable  to  determine  whether  or  not  a  particular  fuel  blend  meets  the  speci
ficat ions,  ask  your  service  station  or  its  fuel 
supplier. 
- Do not  use  fuel  for  which  the  contents  can
not  be  identif ied. 
- Fuel  system  damage  and  performance  prob
lems  resulting  from  the  use  of  fue ls  differ
ent  from  those  specified  are  not  the  respon
s ibility  of  Audi  and  are  not  covered  under 
the  New  Veh icle  or  the  Emiss ion  Control 
System  Wa rrant ies. 
- If  you  experience  a  loss  of  fue l economy  or 
driveability  and performance  prob lems due 
to  the  use  of  one  of  these  fuel  b lends,  we 
recommend  that  you  switch  to  unblended 
fuel. 
Gasoline additives 
Applies  to:  vehicles  with gasol ine engine 
A majo r concern  among  many  au to  manufactur 
ers  is carbon  deposit  build- up  caused  by the  type 
of  gasoline  yo u use. 
A lthough  gasoline  grades  d iffer  from  one  manu
f a cturer  to  ano ther,  they  have  cer tain  things  in 
common . A ll gasoline  grades  contain  substances 
that  can  cause  deposits  to  collect  on  vita l engine 
pa rts,  such  as  fue l injectors  and  intake  valves . Al 
though  most  gaso line  brands  include  additives  to 
keep  engine  and  fuel  systems  clean,  they  are  not 
equally  effective. 
Aud i recommends  using  TOP TIER Detergent  Gas
oline.  For  more  informat ion  on  TOP TIER Deter
gent  Gasoline,  please  go  to  the  official  website  (www.toptiergas .com) . 
Fuel  and  R efueling 
After  an  extended  period  o f  using  inadeq uate 
fuels,  carbon  deposit  bui ld-ups  can  rob  your  en
gine  o f peak  performance. 
(D Note 
Damage  or  ma lf u nction  due  to  poo r fue l qual 
ity  is  not  covered  by the  A udi  New  Vehicle 
Limited  Warranty . 
Diesel  fuel 
Applies  to:  vehicles with  diesel  engine 
Always  use  ULSD (Ultra  Low Sulfur  Diesel)  No.  2 . 
The  ULSD No . 2  meets  the  ASTM 0975. 
Diesel  f uel w it h  concen tratio ns  of  b iod iesel  h igh
er  than  5  %  such  as  Bl  1,  B20  or  BlOO are  strict ly 
prohibited . 
Se rvice  station  fuel  p umps  are  labe led  with  the 
correct  f uel  i nfo rmat ion  for  e asy  recog nition  by 
the  user. 
If the  d iesel  f ue l  pump  is  no t  labeled 
ask  the  station  operator  what  fuel  is  being  dis
pensed  before  fil ling  up your  vehicle . 
UL SD No . 2  m ay  not  be  available  ou tside  the  USA 
and  Canada . Be su re  to  check  befo re  t raveling  to 
other  countries . 
UL SD No . 2  c an  become  thic ke r  i n  ve ry  cold  tem
peratures,  and this  can  imp air the  engine's  s tart 
ing  and  running.  Depend ing  on  the  sea son,  gas 
stations  provide  ULSD No . 2  that  flows  better  in 
cold  temperatures  so  that  you  can  continue  oper 
at ing  your  vehicle  as  usual. 
@ Note 
- Your  vehicle's  diese l engine  was  designed 
sole ly for  use  with  ULSD No . 2 . Therefo re, 
neve r use  gasoline,  heating  oil,  other  fuels 
or  flow  improvers.  These  contain  substances 
that  will  severely  damage  the  fuel  system 
and  the  engine . Such  damage  will  not  be 
cove red  by your  New  Vehicle  Limited  War-
r a nty. 
- If you  put  a ny amo unt  of  incorrect  fuel  in 
the  fuel  tank,  do  not  sta rt  the  eng ine  under 
any  circumstances.  Imme diately  contact  the 
II>-
213  
Page 216 of 302

Fuel and Refueling 
nearest  authorized  Audi dealer  or  author
ized Audi Service  Facility for  assistance. 
These  fuels contain  substances  that  can  se
verely  damage  the  fuel  system  and  the  en
gine  if the  engine  is started. 
Refueling 
Fuel  filler  neck 
The  fuel  filler neck is located  on  the  right  rear 
side  panel  behind  the  fuel  filler  flap. 
If  the  power  locking  system  should fail,  you  can 
still  open  the flap  manual ly  -for  detailed  instruc
tions  see 
c;> page 216. 
You  can find  the  fuel  tank capac ity  of your  vehicle 
In  . 
The  label  on  the  inside of  the  fuel  filler  flap  tells 
you  the  correct  fuel  for  your  vehicle.  For  more  in
formation  about  fue l specifications,  see 
c;> page 212. 
Your vehicle  fuel  tank  has  an  onboard  refuelling 
vapor  recovery  system.  This feature  helps  to pre
vent  fuel  vapors  from  escaping  from  the tank  and 
pollut ing  the  environment  while  you  refuel  your 
veh icle.  In  order  to fill the  tank properly  while 
protecting  the environment,  please  follow  this 
refueling  procedure  carefully. 
_& WARNING 
Under  normal  operating  conditions,  never car
ry additional  fuel  containers  in your  car.  Gas 
canisters  and  other  containers  used  to  trans
port  fuel  can  be  dangerous.  Such  containers, 
full  or  empty,  may leak and  could  cause  a fire 
in  a collision.  If you  must  transport  fuel to 
use  for  you r lawn  mower,  snow  blower,  etc., 
be  very  careful  and  always  observe  local and 
state  laws  regarding  the  use,  transportation 
and  storage  of  such fuel containers.  Make  cer
tain  the  container  meets  industry  standards 
(ANSI/ASTM F852  -86). 
(D Note 
Never  drive  your  vehicle  until  the  fuel tank  is 
completely  empty. The  ir regular  supply  of 
fuel  can  cause  m isfiring.  Gasoline  could  enter 
214 
the  exhaust  system  and  damage  the catalytic 
converter. 
Refuelling 
Fig.  188 Right  rear vehicle  side:  Opening  the  fuel filler flap 
Fig. 189 Fuel  fille r flap  with  attached  fuel  cap 
When  activating  the  central  locking,  the  fue l fill
er  flap  is automatically  unlocked or  locked. Re
fuel  the vehicle  with  the  ignition  switched 
off. 
Taking  the  fuel  cap  off 
.,.  Press  the  left  side  of  the  fuel  fil ler  flap  to  open 
it 
c;>fig. 188- arrow- . 
.,.  Unscrew  f uel filler  cap  counter-clockwise  and 
hang  it on  the  fuel  filler  flap¢ 
fig. 189. 
.,.  Check the  label on  the  inside  of  the  fuel  filler 
flap  to  determine  if the  vehicle  must  be fueled 
with  gasoline  or  diesel  fuel. 
Refuelling  procedure 
.,. Insert  the  fuel  nozz le from  the  gasoline pump 
into  the  fue l filler  neck  as  far  as  it  will  go. 
.,.  Select  a  medium  refuelling  rate  so  that  the 
nozzle  switches  off  automatically  when  the 
tank  is full.