check engine CHEVROLET LOW CAB FORWARD 2017 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHEVROLET, Model Year: 2017, Model line: LOW CAB FORWARD, Model: CHEVROLET LOW CAB FORWARD 2017Pages: 414, PDF Size: 7.97 MB
Page 179 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
178 Driving and Operating
Engine Exhaust
Engine Exhaust Emissions
Caution (Carbon Monoxide)
{Warning
Do not breathe exhaust gas
because it contains carbon
monoxide, which by itself has no
color or odor. Carbon monoxide is
a dangerous gas. It can cause
unconsciousness and can be
lethal.
Do not keep the engine running
for any length of time in a place
that is poorly ventilated. It is
particularly dangerous to run the
engine in a garage or other indoor
place that could easily fill with
exhaust gases because you could
suffer carbon monoxide
poisoning.
Inspect the exhaust pipe from
time to time. If you notice any
defect (for example, a damaged
joint, or a hole or crack caused by(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
corrosion), have checks and
maintenance performed by the
nearest dealer. Continuing to use
the vehicle without having the
defect repaired would be
dangerous because exhaust
gases could get into the cab and
cause carbon monoxide
poisoning.
If at any time you think exhaust
fumes are entering the cab, have
the cause determined and
corrected as soon as possible.
If you must drive under these
conditions, drive only with all
windows fully open. Prevent
carbon monoxide from entering
the cab. The best way is to keep
the engine exhaust system, cab
and cab ventilation system
properly maintained.
We recommend that the exhaust
system and cab be inspected by
a competent technician:(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
.Each time the vehicle has
an oil change.
. Whenever a change is
noticed in the sound of the
exhaust system.
. Whenever the exhaust
system, underbody or cab is
damaged or becomes
corroded.
To allow proper operation of your
vehicle's ventilation system, keep
the air inlet grille clear of snow,
leaves or other obstructions at all
times. Do not park with the
engine running or idle this vehicle
for more than 10 minutes with the
ventilation system control switch
in the OFF position. Even with the
ventilation system on, running the
engine while parked or stopped
for longer periods of time is not
recommended. Entry of carbon
monoxide into the cab is possible
with a poorly repaired, damaged, (Continued)
Page 181 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
180 Driving and Operating
Diesel Particulate
Filter
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
The DPF purifies diesel exhaust
gases of particulate matter (PM). PM
is filtered from the exhaust gas and
collected in the DPF. When PM is
collected to the predetermined level
by the engine control module, the
DPF automatically burns the PM in
a process called regeneration.
Regeneration may not be completed
under certain driving conditions.
If this occurs, the multi-information
display (DIC) will provide prompts to
properly complete DPF
regeneration.
The following sections will provide
details on DPF regeneration. Follow
the steps carefully to keep the DPF
in good working order. SeeDriver
Information Center (DIC) (Diesel
Only) 093, Recommended Fluids
and Lubricants 0378, and Engine
Oil (Gasoline) 0257 orEngine Oil
(Diesel) 0251.
{Warning
Exhaust parts and gases become
very hot when the DPF is being
regenerated.
Parking over flammable items
could allow them to touch hot
exhaust parts under your vehicle
and cause them to ignite. Do not
park over papers, leaves, grass
or other things that can burn. You
and others could be seriously
injured.
This content is to restore the
function of the DPF and it is not a
malfunction. However, the check
engine malfunction indicator light
and reduced engine power indicator
light may come on and the power
output may be limited if driving or
power take-off (PTO) operation is
continued for a long time with the
regeneration required warning light
or selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (amber/
red) on. This is to prevent the DPF from
being damaged. When operating
PTO during parking, check to
ensure that the regeneration
required warning light or selectable
(switch) regeneration required
warning light (amber/red) on the DIC
is not on.
Engine oil that supports DPF (low
ash oil) is recommended. Use of low
ash oil extends the maintenance
interval of the DPF filter.
Do not modify the DPF or exhaust
pipe. Changing the alignment,
length or diameter of the exhaust
pipe would adversely affect the
exhaust system's exhaust emission
reduction function. If any
modification is necessary to install a
component to the rear of the
vehicle, consult your dealer.
Although the DPF filter automatically
undergoes regeneration (burning of
the accumulated PM) when a
certain amount of PM has
accumulated, driving conditions can
prevent completion of regeneration.
Page 184 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Driving and Operating 183
{Warning
To prevent fire, ensure that there
is no combustible material near
the muffler, the DPF or the
exhaust pipe. Also, be careful not
to burn yourself on the hot
exhaust gas. You and others
could be seriously injured.
The DPF performs regeneration
automatically when a certain
quantity of PM accumulates in the
filter.
Depending upon running conditions,
however, the regeneration may
sometimes not be completed. In this
case, the regeneration required
warning light (amber) will come on,
so promptly operate the emergency
regeneration according to the
Emergency Regeneration
Procedure. This operation recovers
the function of the DPF. It does not
mean that a breakdown has
occurred. The engine speed may increase
and the exhaust brake may activate
while the vehicle is stopped with the
engine idling. When this occurs, the
DPF is automatically regenerated.
This does not indicate a failure.
The system generates a sound
during the automatic regeneration
and its cancellation. This does not
indicate a failure.
DPF Switch
The DPF switch is used to burn PM
(regenerate the filter). You can
initiate regeneration when the
regeneration required warning light
or selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light turns on with
short repeated beeps.
Continuing driving without
performing the regeneration will
cause the check engine malfunction
indicator light and reduced engine
power indicator light to come on.
The DPF then must be repaired at
the nearest dealer.
Page 185 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
184 Driving and Operating
Emergency Regeneration
Procedure
If the regeneration required warning
light (amber) or selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light
(amber) turns on the DIC, the DPF
could not satisfactorily complete
automatic regeneration and driver
action is required. If the
regeneration required warning light
(Not selectable (switch)
regeneration warning light) is turned
on, you can choose from Running
regeneration or Switch regeneration
in order to complete the DPF
regeneration.
If the selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light
turns on, you have to perform
Switch regeneration in order to
complete the DPF regeneration.
If you continue driving too long with
the regeneration required warning
light (amber) or selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light
(amber) displayed on the DIC
without performing one of the
possible regenerations, the
message will change to redRegeneration Required warning
light or selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light.
The red regeneration required
warning light or selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light
indicates the DPF filter is nearly full
of PM, a condition which may be
damaging to the filter.
DPF regeneration should be
completed immediately if the red
regeneration required warning light
or selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light is displayed
on the DIC.
Continuing to drive without
performing DPF regeneration will
cause the check engine malfunction
indicator light and reduced engine
power indicator light to come on, an
engine power reduction, and may
cause damage to the DPF filter. See
Driver Information Center (DIC)
(Diesel Only)
093.
Running Regeneration Procedure
Use this option for completing DPF
regeneration, if driving conditions
and traffic allow you to maintain a relatively constant speed above
48 km/h (30 MPH) for about
20 minutes.
Follow the steps below to use
Running regeneration:
1. Determine if road and traffic conditions allow for relatively
constant speeds above
48 km/h (30 MPH).
2. Increase the vehicle speed above 48 km/h (30 MPH) and
keep a constant speed.
3. When vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature and other
factors are met the engine
control module (ECM) will
begin DPF regeneration and
the regeneration in progress
indicator light (amber) will
appear on the DIC.
4. Continue driving until the regeneration in progress
indicator light (amber) goes off.
When this indicator light goes
off the DPF regeneration is
complete.
See Driver Information Center (DIC)
(Diesel Only) 093.
Page 187 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
186 Driving and Operating
If you continue driving too long with
the selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (amber)
displayed on the DIC, the message
will change to red. The selectable
(switch) regeneration required
warning light (red) indicates the
DPF filter is nearly full of PM, a
condition which may be damaging
to the filter.
DPF regeneration should be
completed immediately if the
selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (red) is
displayed on the DIC.
Continued driving without
performing DPF regeneration will
cause the check engine malfunction
indicator light and reduced engine
power indicator light to come on, an
engine power reduction, and may
cause damage to the DPF filter. See
Driver Information Center (DIC)
(Diesel Only)093.
When operating the PTO for a long
time if your vehicle is so equipped,
make sure that the regeneration
required warning light or selectable (switch) regeneration required
warning light (amber) is not
turning on.
Once the Switch regeneration is
started, it cannot be switched to the
Running regeneration if interrupted.
When the Switch regeneration is
selected, end regeneration in a
single operation if possible.
During the regeneration, the engine
speed may vary, causing the
exhaust brake valve to be
deactivated. However, while the
regeneration in progress indicator
light (amber) appears, regeneration
is still taking place, so continue to
perform regeneration until the
message goes off.
The time needed to complete
regeneration differs depending on
the outside temperature.
The exhaust brake or exhaust
throttle is activated during DPF
regeneration. The exhaust brake or
exhaust throttle starting to operate
or being disengaged will produce a
sound, but this does not indicate a
failure.During regeneration, white smoke
may be temporarily produced from
the exhaust pipe. This results from
combustion of PM, it does not
indicate a failure.
Switch regeneration will complete
earlier immediately after driving than
when the engine is cold.
The engine coolant temperature
may rise during switch regeneration.
Interruption of Switch
Regeneration
If you must interrupt regeneration for
an unavoidable reason, press the
DPF switch again.
The regeneration in progress
indicator light (amber) changes to
the selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (amber).
Then, you can drive the vehicle.
If you interrupt regeneration, you
need to perform regeneration again.
Perform switch regeneration
beginning with Step 1 as soon as
possible.
Page 188 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Driving and Operating 187
Switch regeneration will be
interrupted in the following
circumstances:
.Accelerator pedal is pressed.
. Gear-in.
. Vehicle speed is above
0 km/h (0 MPH).
. Engine speed increases.
Operation noise caused by
interruption is louder when pressing
the accelerator pedal than other
operations. This is not a failure.
Selectable Regeneration
Procedure
Your vehicle is equipped with
Selectable Regeneration. This
procedure is designed for vehicles
that do not normally operate in
conditions that make automatic
regeneration possible. This function
allows the driver to check the status
of the PM level and, when available,
perform Switch regeneration at a
convenient time for the driver.
Selectable regeneration may only
be performed when no other DPF
message is present on the DIC. Be sure to follow any DPF messages
present on the DIC to properly
complete a DPF regeneration.
It is recommended to use the
procedure during breaks in PTO
operation (if equipped) and other
low speed applications.
{Warning
Do not leave the vehicle during
the regeneration.
Make sure that there are no
flammables near the muffler, DPF
and exhaust pipe which may
result in a fire.
Remember that the temperature
of exhaust gases is high enough
to burn you. You and others could
be seriously injured.
1. Stop the vehicle at a safe place free of flammable material such
as dead grass, leaves or waste
paper.
2. Move the selector lever into the P position and firmly engage
the parking brake.
Page 189 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
188 Driving and Operating
3. Run the engine at idle. Be surethe accelerator pedal is not
pressed and the PTO switch (if
equipped) is OFF.
4. Press and hold the DPF switch until the amber checking PM
Level indicator light appears on
the DIC.
5. If Selectable regeneration is available, the selectable
(switch) regeneration required
warning light (amber) will
appear on the DIC. If this
indicator light does not appear
on the DIC, the PM level in the DPF filter is OK and DPF
regeneration is not needed at
this time.
6. Press and release the DPF switch to begin regeneration.
7. The selectable (switch) regeneration required warning
light (amber) will change to
regeneration in progress
indicator light.
8. Do not leave the vehicle during the regeneration. Regeneration
normally completes in about
20 minutes, if the engine is at operating temperature.
Regeneration may take longer
if the engine is cold.
9. When the regeneration in progress indicator light goes
out, the Selectable
regeneration is complete.
If the Selectable regeneration is
interrupted, a selectable (switch)
regeneration required warning light
(amber) will appear on the DIC. You
must complete the DPF
regeneration by performing the
Switch regeneration as soon as
possible when Selectable
regeneration is interrupted.
If you continue driving too long with
the selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (amber)
displayed on the DIC, the warning
light will change to red. The
selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (red) indicates
the DPF filter is nearly full of PM, a
condition which may be damaging
to the filter. DPF regeneration
should be completed immediately if
Page 190 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Driving and Operating 189
the selectable (switch) regeneration
required warning light (red) is
displayed on the DIC.
Continued driving without
performing DPF regeneration will
cause the check engine malfunction
indicator light and reduced engine
power indicator light to come on, an
engine power reduction, and may
cause damage to the DPF filter. See
Vehicle Messages (Diesel Only)
097.
The time needed to complete
regeneration differs depending on
the outside temperature.
The exhaust brake is activated
during DPF regeneration. The
exhaust brake starting to operate or
being disengaged will produce a
sound, but this does not indicate a
failure.
During regeneration, white smoke
may be temporarily produced from
the exhaust pipe. This results from
combustion of PM, it does not
indicate a failure. Regeneration is finished earlier
immediately after driving than when
the engine is cold.
The engine coolant temperature
may rise during regeneration.
DPF Regeneration during
Prolonged Idling
DPF regeneration may be initiated
automatically during prolonged
idling. If regeneration is initiated, the
regeneration in progress indicator
light (amber) comes on but this is
normal and does not indicate a
failure.
If driving is started or the PTO is
connected during DPF regeneration
by prolonged idling, the selectable
(switch) regeneration required
warning light (amber) comes on and
regeneration is suspended. Perform
Switch regeneration procedure in
order to complete the DPF
regeneration.
Prolonged idling may require more
frequent DPF regeneration.
See
Driver Information Center (DIC)
(Diesel Only) 093.Diesel Exhaust Fluid
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) is used
exclusively for the selective catalytic
reduction (SCR) system. Be sure to
use only API certified DEF. When
the SCR system detects DEF level
is nearly empty or incorrect fluids
(such as water or low concentrated
DEF.) are added, the SCR system
will turn on warning and indicator
lights and reduce engine power in
progressive stages to encourage
you to have the condition corrected.
Continuing to drive for too long after
these lights come on will eventually
result in a severe vehicle speed
limitation. See Vehicle Messages
(Diesel Only) 097
The DEF freezes below −11 °C (12 °
F). The SCR system is equipped
with a heating function which utilizes
the engine coolant, so the engine
can be started even when DEF is
frozen.
Page 202 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Driving and Operating 201
Stage 1 :When incorrect DEF or an
SCR system malfunction (Type A) is
detected, the warning and indicator
lights will come on as shown in the
table and engine power will be
reduced so the vehicle speed will
not exceed 89 km/h (55 MPH).
Stage 2 : If driving is continued for
another approximately
160 km (100 miles), the warning and
indicator lights will begin blinking.
Again, engine power will be reduced
so the vehicle speed will not exceed
56 km/h (35 MPH).
Stage 3 : If driving is continued for
approximately
105 more km (65 miles), the warning
and indicator lights will begin to
blink faster. Engine power will still
be reduced so the vehicle speed will
not exceed 56 km/h (35 MPH). The
vehicle speed will be limited to
8 km/h (5 MPH) either when the
vehicle is stopped after driving
further on (approximately
8 km (5 miles)) or when the engine
is restarted. Stage 4 :
DEF indicator light is
blinking quickly, the other warning
lights are on and the buzzer is
beeping continuously indicates the
vehicle speed is limited to 8 km/h (5
MPH). See Vehicle Messages
(Diesel Only) 097, Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (Check Engine
Light) 084, Diesel Exhaust Fluid
(DEF) Warning Light 090, and
Reduced Engine Power Light 091.
Page 205 of 414

Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
204 Driving and Operating
When the exhaust system warning
light comes on, promptly have the
vehicle inspected and serviced at a
dealer.
When a malfunction is detected in
the SCR system, the warning and
the indicator lights shown in the
table come on. SeeVehicle
Messages (Diesel Only) 097,
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Check
Engine Light) 084, and Diesel
Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Warning Light
0 90.
When the Diesel Exhaust Fluid
(DEF) Tank is Empty
If the DEF tank is empty and
warning and indicator lights are on,
you must follow below procedure to
cancel the vehicle restriction: 1. Turn the engine control switch to the LOCK or ACC position,
and add DEF.
2. After adding DEF, turn the engine control switch to ON
position.
3. Wait until buzzer stops, warnings and indicators are
turned off. 4. If the buzzer does not stop,
return the engine control switch
back to the LOCK position and
add more DEF, and then start
over from step 2 above.
5. Restart the engine.
It may take a while until the warning
lights and indicators turn off and the
buzzer stops after turning the
engine control switch to the ON
position.
It is desirable to fill up the tank with
DEF to avoid DEF remaining level
warning indication from reappearing.
When the outside temperature is
low, refer to Adding DEF in Cold
Weather. See Driver Information
Center (DIC) (Diesel Only) 093,
Brake System Warning Light
(Parking Brake Light) 084, Warning
Buzzers 0101, and Winter Driving
0 145.Automatic
Transmission
On an automatic transmission
vehicle, the driver does not use a
clutch pedal when pulling away,
changing gears, or stopping. Only
the selector lever, accelerator pedal,
and brake pedal are used.
Practice learning the characteristics
of the automatic transmission
vehicle and how to correctly operate
it. When the vehicle is stationary,
remember to keep the brake pedal
firmly pressed, and if necessary,
move the selector lever in the P or
N position and apply the parking
brake.
Creep : With the engine running
and a gear position other than P or
N selected with the selector lever,
power reaches the wheels even
when the accelerator pedal is not
pressed, causing the vehicle to tend
to move.
Furthermore, the higher the engine
speed, the stronger the creep and
the greater the vehicle's tendency
to move.