service CHRYSLER VOYAGER 1996 Service Manual
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Page 1069 of 1938

scale provided on the package. Locate the band clos-
est to the same width. This band shows the amount
of clearance in thousandths of a millimeter. Differ-
ences in readings between the ends indicate the
amount of taper present. Record all readings taken.
Refer to Engine Specifications.Plastigage gener-
ally is accompanied by two scales. One scale is
in inches, the other is a metric scale.
(6) Plastigage is available in a variety of clearance
ranges. The 0.025-0.076 mm (.001-.003 in.) is usually
the most appropriate for checking engine bearing
proper specifications.
FITTING MAIN BEARINGS
Refer to the Engine General Information Section
for Measuring Main Bearings. For Crankshaft speci-
fications refer to Crankshaft Specification Chart.
CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARINGS
The crankshaft is supported in five main bearings.
All upper and lower bearing shells in the crankcase
have oil grooves. The number three lower main
thrust bearing is plain. Crankshaft end play is con-
trolled by a flanged bearing on the number three
main bearing journal (Fig. 10).
Upper and lower Number 3 bearing halves are
flanged to carry the crankshaft thrust loads and are
NOT interchangeable with any other bearing halves
in the engine (Fig. 10). All bearing cap bolts removed
during service procedures are to be cleaned and oiled
before installation. Bearing shells are available in
standard and the following undersized: 0.025 mm
(0.001 in.) and 0.250 mm (0.010 in.). Never install an
undersize bearing that will reduce clearance below
specifications.
MAIN BEARING INSTALLATION
(1) Install the main bearing shells with the lubri-
cation groove in the cylinder block (Fig. 11).
(2) Make certain oil holes in block line up with oil
holes in bearings. Bearing tabs must seat in the
block tab slots.
CAUTION: Do not get oil on the bedplate mating
surface. It will may effect the sealer ability to seal
the bedplate to cylinder block.
(3) Oil the bearings and journals and install
crankshaft.
CAUTION: Use only the specified anaerobic sealer
on the bedplate or damage may occur to the
engine. Ensure that both cylinder block and bed-
plate surfaces are clean.
CRANKSHAFT SPECIFICATION CHART
Crankshaft End-Play
New Part: 0.09 - 0.24 mm (0.0035 - 0.0094 in.)
Wear Limit: 0.37 mm (0.015 in.)
Main Bearing Clearance
New Part: 0.018 - 0.058 mm (0.0007 - 0.0023 in.)
Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
New Part: 0.025 - 0.071 mm (0.001 - 0.003 in.)
Wear Limit: 0.075 mm (0.003 in.)
Crankshaft Journal Sizes
Main Bearing Journal Diameter
Standard 60.00060.008 mm (2.362260.0003 in.)
1 st Undersize 59.97560.008 mm (2.36160.0003 in.)
Connecting Rod Journals
Standard 49.99260.008 mm (1.96860.0003 in.)
1 st Undersize 49.96760.008 mm (1.96760.0003 in.)
Fig. 10 Main Bearing Identification
Fig. 11 Installing Main Bearing Upper Shell
NS2.4L ENGINE 9 - 19
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 1070 of 1938

(4) Apply 1.5 to 2.0 mm (0.059 to 0.078 in.) bead
of anaerobic sealer MopartTorque Cure Gasket
Maker to cylinder block as shown in (Fig. 12).
(5) Install lower main bearings into main bearing
cap/bedplate. Make certain the bearing tabs are
seated into the bedplate slots. Install the main bear-
ing/bedplate into engine block.
(6) Before installing bolts, lubricate the threads
with clean engine oil, wipe off any excess oil.
(7) Install main bearing bedplate to engine block
bolts 11, 17 and 20 finger tight. Tighten these bolts
down together until the bedplate contacts the cylin-
der block.
(8) To ensure correct thrust bearing alignment,
perform the following steps:
²Step 1: Rotate crankshaft until number 4 piston
is at TDC.
²Step 2: Move crankshaft rearward to limits of
travel.²Step 3: Then, move crankshaft forward to limits
of travel.
²Step 4: Wedge an appropriate tool between the
rear of the cylinder block(NOT BED PLATE)and
the rear crankshaft counterweight. This will hold the
crankshaft in it's furthest forward position.
²Step 5: Install and tighten bolts (1 ± 10) in
sequence shown in (Fig. 13) to 41 N´m (30 ft. lbs.).
²Step 6: Remove wedge tool used to hold crank-
shaft.
(9) Tighten bolts (1 ± 10) again to 41 N´m (30 ft.
lbs.) + 1/4 turn in sequence shown in (Fig. 13).
(10) Install main bearing bedplate to engine block
bolts (11 through 20), and torque each bolt to 28 N´m
(20 ft. lbs.) in sequence shown in (Fig. 13).
(11) After the main bearing bedplate is installed,
check the crankshaft turning torque. The turning
torque should not exceed 5.6 N´m (50 in. lbs.).
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
(1) Mount a dial indicator to front of engine, locat-
ing probe on nose of crankshaft (Fig. 14).
(2) Move crankshaft all the way to the rear of its
travel.
(3) Zero the dial indicator.
(4) Move crankshaft all the way to the front and
read the dial indicator. Refer to Crankshaft Specifi-
cation Chart for end-play specification.
Fig. 12 Main Bearing Caps/Bedplate Sealing
Fig. 13 Main Bearing Caps/Bedplate Torque
SequenceFig. 14 Checking Crankshaft End PlayÐTypical
CRANKSHAFT SPECIFICATION CHART
Crankshaft End-Play
New Part: 0.09 - 0.24mm
(0.0035 - 0.0094 in.)
Wear Limit: 0.37 mm
(0.015 in.)
9 - 20 2.4L ENGINENS
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 1071 of 1938

OPTIONAL CRANKSHAFT END PLAY CHECK
(1) Move crankshaft all the way to the rear of its
travel using a lever inserted between a main bearing
cap and a crankshaft cheek, using care not to dam-
age any bearing surface.DO NOTloosen main bear-
ing cap.
(2) Use a feeler gauge between number three
thrust bearing and machined crankshaft surface to
determine end play.
VALVE SERVICE RECONDITION
VALVE REMOVAL
(1) With cylinder head removed, compress valve
springs using Special Tool C-3422-B or equivalent.
(2) Remove valve retaining locks, valve spring
retainers, valve stem seals and valve springs.
(3) Before removing valves,remove any burrs
from valve stem lock grooves to prevent dam-
age to the valve guides.Identify valves to insure
installation in original location.
VALVE INSPECTION
(1) Clean valves thoroughly and discard burned,
warped and cracked valves.
(2) Measure valve stems for wear. Measure stem
about 60 mm beneath the valve lock grooves.
(3) If valve stems are worn more than 0.05 mm
(0.002 in.), replace valve.
VALVE GUIDES
(1) Remove carbon and varnish deposits from
inside of valve guides with a reliable guide cleaner.
(2) Using a small hole gauge and a micrometer,
measure valve guides in 3 places top, middle and bot-
tom (Fig. 15). Refer to Valve Guide Specification
Chart. Replace guides if they are not within specifi-
cation.
(3) Check valve guide height (Fig. 16).
TESTING VALVE SPRINGS
(1) Whenever valves have been removed for inspec-
tion, reconditioning or replacement, valve springs
should be tested. As an example, the compression
length of the spring to be tested is 33.34 mm (1 5/16inches). Turn tool table until surface is in line with
the 33.34 mm (1 5/16 in.) mark on the threaded stud
and the zero mark on the front. Place spring over
stud on the table and lift compressing lever to set
tone device (Fig. 17). Pull on torque wrench until
ping is heard. Take reading on torque wrench at this
instant. Multiply this reading by two. This will give
the spring load at test length. Fractional measure-
ments are indicated on the table for finer adjust-
ments. Discard the springs that do not meet
specifications. The Following specifications apply to
both intake and exhaust valve springs;
²Valve Closed Nominal TensionÐ 76 lbs. @ 38.0
mm (1.50 in.)
²Valve Open Nominal TensionÐ 136 lbs. @ 29.75
mm (1.17 in.)
(2) Inspect each valve spring for squareness with a
steel square and surface plate, test springs from both
ends. If the spring is more than 1.5 mm (1/16 inch)
out of square, install a new spring.
REFACING VALVES AND VALVE SEATS
(1) The intake and exhaust valve seats and valve
face have a 45 and a 45 1/2 degree angles.
Fig. 15 Checking Wear on Valve GuideÐTypical
VALVE GUIDE SPECIFICATION CHART
Valve Guide Diameter
Intake and
Exhaust Valve:5.975 - 6.000 mm
(0.2352 - 0.2362 in.)
Valve Guide Clearance
New Service
Limit
Intake Valve: 0.048 - 0.066 mm
(0.0018 - 0.0025 in.)
0.25 mm
(0.010 in.)
Exhaust Valve: 0.0736 - 0.094 mm
(0.0029 - 0.0037 in.)
Fig. 16 Valve Guide Height
NS2.4L ENGINE 9 - 21
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 1072 of 1938

(2) Inspect the remaining margin after the valves
are refaced (Fig. 18). Intake valves with less than 1.2
mm (3/64 inch.) margin and Exhaust valves with less
than 0.9 mm (1/32 inch.) margin should be discarded.
(3) When refacing valve seats, it is important that
the correct size valve guide pilot be used for reseat-
ing stones. A true and complete surface must be
obtained.
(4) Measure the concentricity of valve seat and
valve guide using a valve seat runout dial indicator.
Total runout should not exceed. 0.051 mm (0.002
inch.) (total indicator reading).
(5) Inspect the valve seat with Prussian blue to
determine where the valve contacts the seat. To do
this, coat valve seatLIGHTLYwith Prussian blue
then set valve in place. Rotate the valve with light
pressure. If the blue is transferred to the center of
valve face, contact is satisfactory. If the blue is trans-
ferred to top edge of the valve face, lower valve seat
with a 15 degrees stone. If the blue is transferred to
the bottom edge of valve face raise valve seat with a
65 degrees stone.²Intake valve seat diameter is 34.37 34.63 mm
(1.158 1.363 inch.)
²Exhaust valve seat diameter is 29.37 29.63 mm
(1.156 1.166 inch.)
(6) Valve seats which are worn or burned can be
reworked, provided that correct angle and seat width
are maintained. Otherwise the cylinder head must be
replaced.
(7) When seat is properly positioned the width of
intake and exhaust seats should be 0.9 to 1.3 mm
(0.35 to 0.051 inch.) (Fig. 19).
(8) Check valve tip height dimensions A after
grinding the valve seats or faces (Fig. 20). Grind
valve tip to 47.99 mm (1.889 in.) for exhaust valve
and 48.04 mm (1.891 in.) for intake valve when
installed in the head. The valve tip chamfer may
Fig. 17 Testing Valve Springs
Intake and Exhaust Valves
VALVE SPECIFICATION CHART
Face Angle
Intake and Exhaust: 44.5É-45É
Head Diameter
Intake: 34.67 - 34.93 mm
(1.364 - 1.375 in.)
Exhaust: 30.37 - 30.63 mm
(1.195 - 1.205 in.)
Length (Overall)
Intake: 112.76 - 113.32 mm
(4.439 - 4.461 in.)
Exhaust: 109.59 - 110.09 mm
(4.314 - 4.334 in.)
Stem Diameter
Intake: 5.934 - 5.952 mm
(0.2337 - 0.2344 in.)
Exhaust: 5.906 - 5.924 mm
(0.2326 - 0.2333 in.)
Valve Margin
Intake: 1.285 - 1.615 mm
(0.050 - 0.063 in.)
Exhaust: 0.985 - 1.315 mm
(0.038 - 0.051 in.)
Fig. 18 Refacing Intake and Exhaust Valves
9 - 22 2.4L ENGINENS
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 1073 of 1938

need to be reground to prevent seal damage when
the valve is installed.
VALVE INSTALLATION
(1) Coat valve stems with clean engine oil and
insert in cylinder head.
(2) Install new valve stem seals on all valves using
a valve stem seal tool (Fig. 21). The valve stem seals
should be pushed firmly and squarely over valve
guide.CAUTION: When oversize valves are used, the cor-
responding oversize valve seal must also be used.
Excessive guide wear may result if oversize seals
are not used with oversize valves.
(3) Install valve springs and retainers. Compress
valve springs only enough to install locks, taking
care not to misalign the direction of compression.
Nicked valve stems may result from misalignment of
the valve spring compressor.
CAUTION: When depressing the valve spring
retainers with valve spring compressor the locks
can become dislocated. Check to make sure both
locks are in their correct location after removing
tool.
(4) Check the valve spring installed height B after
refacing the valve and seat (Fig. 20). Make sure mea-
surements are taken from top of spring seat to the
bottom surface of spring retainer. If height is greater
than 38.75 mm (1.525 in.), install a .762 mm (0.030
inch.) spacer under the valve spring seat to bring
spring height back within specification.
(5) Install rocker arm shafts as previously
described in this section.
(6) Checking dry lash. Dry lash is the amount of
clearance that exists between the base circle of an
installed cam and the rocker arm roller when the
adjuster is drained of oil and completely collapsed.
Specified dry lash is 1.17 mm (0.046 in.) for intake
and 1.28 mm (0.050 in.) for exhaust. After performing
dry lash check, refill adjuster with oil and allow 10
minutes for adjuster/s to bleed down before rotating
cam.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
ENGINE MOUNTÐFRONT
REMOVAL
(1) Support the engine and transaxle assembly
with a floor jack so it will not rotate.
(2) Remove the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator and front crossmember mounting
bracket (Fig. 22).
(3) Remove six screws from air dam to allow
access to the front mount screws.
(4) Remove the front engine mount screws and
remove the insulator assembly.
(5) Remove the front mounting bracket, if neces-
sary (Fig. 22).
INSTALLATION
(1) Reverse removal procedure for installation and
tighten fasteners in this order. For engine mount
Fig. 19 Refacing Valve Seats
Fig. 20 Checking Spring Installed Height and Valve
Tip Height Dimensions
Fig. 21 Valve Stem Oil Seal Special Tool C4745
NS2.4L ENGINE 9 - 23
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 1074 of 1938

adjustment procedure, refer to Adjustments, Engine
Mounts in this Section.
(a) Tighten bolts 2, 3 and 4 to 108 N´m (80 ft.
lbs.)
(b) Tighten bolts 1 and 5 to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
(2) Install six screws to air dam and tighten to 12
N´m (105 in. lbs.).
ENGINE MOUNTÐLEFT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist and remove left front
wheel.
(2) Support the transaxle with a jack.
(3) Remove the insulator through bolt from the
mount.
(4) Remove the transaxle mount fasteners and
remove mount (Fig. 23).
INSTALLATION
(1) Reverse removal procedure for installation.
(2) Tighten mount to transaxle bolts to 55 N´m (40
ft. lbs.)
(3) Tighten through bolt to 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.)
(Fig. 23).
(4) Engine mount adjustment, Refer to Engine
Mount Adjustment in this section.
ENGINE MOUNTÐRIGHT
REMOVAL
NOTE: Right mount should only be serviced as an
assembly to prevent noise, vibration and harshness
concerns.
(1) Remove the purge duty solenoid and wiring
harness from engine mount bracket.
(2) Remove the two right engine mount insulator
vertical fasteners from frame rail and loosen the one
horizontal fastener.Do not remove the large nut
located at the end of the core (Fig. 24).
(3) Remove the load on the engine mounts by
carefully supporting the engine and transaxle assem-
bly with a floor jack.
(4) Remove the vertical and horizontal fasteners
from the engine side bracket. Remove the mount
assembly.
INSTALLATION
(1) Reverse removal procedure for installation.
Tighten assembly in the following order:
a. Engine mount to rail fasteners to 68 N´m (50 ft.
lbs.).
b. The vertical engine fastener to 102 N´m (75 ft.
lbs.).
c. The horizontal fastener to 150 N´m (111 ft. lbs.).
Fig. 22 Engine Mounting-Front
Fig. 23 Typical Engine MountingÐLeft
9 - 24 2.4L ENGINENS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)
Page 1078 of 1938

CYLINDER HEAD COVER
REMOVAL
(1) Remove upper intake manifold. Refer to Group
11, Exhaust System and Intake Manifold.
(2) Remove nuts attaching front and rear intake
manifold supports from cylinder head cover attaching
studs.
(3) Remove ignition coil pack and plug wires (Fig.
28). Remove ground strap.
(4) Remove the cylinder head cover fasteners.
(5) Remove cylinder head cover from cylinder
head.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: Replace spark plug well seals when install-
ing a new cylinder head cover gasket.
(1) Clean all sealing surfaces.
(2) Install new cylinder head cover gaskets and
spark plug seals (Fig. 29).CAUTION: Do not allow oil or solvents to contact
the timing belt as they can deteriorate the rubber
and cause tooth skipping.
(3) Apply MopartSilicone Rubber Adhesive Seal-
ant at the camshaft cap corners and at the top edge
of the 1/2 round seal.
(4) Install cylinder head cover assembly to head
and tighten fasteners in sequence shown in (Fig. 30).
Using the 3 step torque method:
(a) Tighten all fasteners to 4.5 N´m (40 in. lbs.)
(b) Tighten all fasteners to 9.0 N´m (80 in. lbs.)
(c) Tighten all fasteners to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.)
(5) Install ignition coil pack and plug wires.
Tighten fasteners to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.).
(6) Install ground strap.
(7) Install front and rear intake manifold support
brackets and attaching nuts, but do not tighten at
this time.
(8) Install upper intake manifold. Refer to Group
11, Exhaust System and Intake Manifold for proce-
dure.
(9) Final torque intake manifold support nuts to
28 N´m (250 in. lbs.).
CAMSHAFT
REMOVAL
(1) Remove cylinder head cover using procedure
outlined in this section.
(2) Remove timing belt, sprockets and covers.
Refer to Timing Belt Service outlined in this section.
(3) Bearing caps are identified for location.
Remove the outside bearing caps first (Fig. 31).
(4) Loosen the camshaft bearing cap attaching
fasteners in sequence shown (Fig. 32) one camshaft
at a time.
CAUTION: Camshafts are not interchangeable. The
intake cam number 6 thrust bearing face spacing is
wider.
Fig. 28 Ignition Coil Pack and Ground Strap
Fig. 29 Cylinder Head Cover Gasket and Spark Plug
Seals
Fig. 30 Cylinder Head Cover Tightening Sequence
9 - 28 2.4L ENGINENS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)
Page 1079 of 1938

(5) Identify the camshafts before removing from
the head. The camshafts are not interchangeable.
CAMSHAFT END PLAY
(1) Oil camshaft journals and install camshaft
WITHOUTcam follower assemblies. Install rear cam
caps and tighten screws to specified torque.
(2) Using a suitable tool, move camshaft as far
rearward as it will go.
(3) Zero dial indicator (Fig. 33).
(4) Move camshaft as far forward as it will go.
(5) End play travel: 0.05±0.15 mm (0.002±0.010
in.).
(6) If end play is excessive check cylinder head
and camshaft for wear; replace as necessary.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Ensure that NONE of the pistons are at
top dead center when installing the camshafts.
(1) Remove camshaft retaining caps and lubricate
bearing journals. Install cam followers and camshafts
with clean oil. Install right and left camshaft bearing
caps #2 thru #5 and right #6. Tighten M6 fasteners
to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.) in sequence shown in (Fig.
34).
(2) Apply MopartGasket Maker to No. 1 and No.
6 bearing caps (Fig. 35). Install bearing caps and
tighten M8 fasteners to 28 N´m (250 in. lbs.).
(3) Bearing end caps must be installed before
seals can be installed.
(4) Install timing belt, sprockets and covers. Refer
to timing belt service outlined in this section.
(5) Install cylinder head cover using procedure
outlined in this section.Fig. 31 Camshaft Bearing Cap Identification
Fig. 32 Camshaft Bearing CapÐ Removal
Fig. 33 Camshaft End Play
Fig. 34 Camshaft Bearing Cap Tightening Sequence
NS2.4L ENGINE 9 - 29
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)
Page 1080 of 1938

CAMSHAFT FOLLOWER
REMOVAL
(1) Remove cylinder head cover using procedure
outlined in this section.
(2) Remove timing belt, sprockets and covers
using procedure outlined in this section.
(3) Remove camshaft. Refer to procedure previ-
ously outline this section.
(4) Remove cam follower assemblies from cylinder
head. Keep the cam followers in the order they have
been removed from the head for reassembly.
INSPECTION
Inspect the cam follower assembly for wear or
damage (Fig. 36). Replace as necessary.
INSTALLATION
(1) Lubricate with clean oil and install cam fol-
lower assemblies in their original position on the
hydraulic adjuster and valve stem (Fig. 37).
(2) Install the camshafts. Refer to procedure pre-
viously outlined in this section.
(3) Install timing belt, sprockets and covers using
procedure outlined in this section.
(4) Install cylinder head cover using procedure out-
lined in this section.
BALANCE SHAFTS CARRIER ASSEMBLY
BALANCE SHAFTS
REMOVAL
Refer to Timing Belt Cover, and Timing Belt
removal procedure in this section. To repair balance
shafts carrier assembly.
(1) Remove chain cover, guide and tensioner (Fig.
38). Also see Carrier Assembly Removal for service
procedures requiring only temporary relocation of
assembly.
(2) Remove gear cover retaining stud (double
ended to also retain chain guide). Remove cover and
balance shaft gears (Fig. 38).
Fig. 35 Camshaft Bearing Cap Sealing
Fig. 36 Cam Follower Assembly
Fig. 37 Cam Follower AssembliesÐInstallation
Fig. 38 Chain Cover, Guide and Tensioner
9 - 30 2.4L ENGINENS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)
Page 1083 of 1938

NOTE: THE TIMING MARK ON THE SPROCKET,
THE (LOWER) NICKEL PLATED LINK, AND THE
ARROW ON THE SIDE OF THE GEAR COVER
SHOULD LINE UP WHEN THE BALANCE SHAFTS
ARE TIMED CORRECTLY.
(9) If the sprockets are timed correctly install the
balance shaft bolts and tighten to 28 N´m (250 in.
lbs.). A wood block placed between crankcase and
crankshaft counterbalance will prevent crankshaft
and gear rotation.
CHAIN TENSIONING
(1) Install chain tensioner loosely assembled.
(2) Position guide on double ended stud making
sure tab on the guide fits into slot on the gear cover.
Install and tighten nut/washer assembly to 12 N´m
(105 in. lbs.).
(3) Place a shim 1 mm (0.039 in.) thick x 70 mm
(2.75 in.) long or between tensioner and chain. Push
tensioner and shim up against the chain.Apply firm
pressure (5.5 to 6.6 lbs.) directly behind the
adjustment slot to take up all slack.Chain must
have shoe radius contact as shown in (Fig. 46).
(4) With the load applied, tighten top tensioner
bolt first, then bottom pivot bolt. Tighten bolts to 12
N´m (105 in. lbs.). Remove shim.
(5) Install carrier covers and tighten screws to 12
N´m (105 in. lbs.).HYDRAULIC LASH ADJUSTER
REMOVAL
(1) Remove cylinder head cover. Refer to procedure
outlined in this section.
(2) Remove cam follower assembly. Refer to cam-
shaft removal procedure outlined in this section to
gain access to cam followers and lash adjusters.
(3) Mark hydraulic lash adjusters for reassembly
in their original position. Lash adjusters are serviced
as an assembly.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install hydraulic lash adjuster assembly mak-
ing sure adjusters are at least partially full of oil.
This is indicated by little or no plunger travel when
the lash adjuster is depressed.
(2) Install cam follower assembly as previously
outlined in this section.
(3) Install camshaft as previously outlined in this
section.
(4) Install cylinder head cover as previously out-
lined in this section.
VALVE SPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS IN VEHICLE
REMOVAL
(1) Remove camshafts as previously outlined in
this section.
(2) Rotate crankshaft until piston is at TDC on
compression.
(3) With air hose attached to adapter tool
installed in spark plug hole, apply 90-120 psi air
pressure.
(4) Using Special Tool MD-998772-A with adapter
6779 (Fig. 47) compress valve springs and remove
valve locks.
(5) Remove valve spring.
(6) Remove valve stem seal by a using valve stem
seal tool.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install valve seal/valve spring seat assembly
(Fig. 48). Push the assembly down to seat it onto the
valve guide.
(2) Install valve spring and retainer, use Special
Tool MD-998772-A with adapter 6779 to compress
valve springs only enough to install locks (Fig. 47).
Correct alignment of tool is necessary to avoid nick-
ing valve stems.
(3) Remove air hose and install spark plugs.
(4) Install camshafts as previously outlined in this
section.
(5) Install cylinder head cover as previously out-
lined in this section.
Fig. 46 Chain Tension Adjustment
NS2.4L ENGINE 9 - 33
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)