heating CHRYSLER VOYAGER 1996 Workshop Manual

CAUTION: Do not use screwdrivers between the
clutch plate assembly and pulley to remove front
plate as this may damage the front plate assembly.
(2) Tap the clutch plate with a plastic hammer and
remove clutch plate and shim (Fig. 26).
(3) Remove pulley retaining snap ring with snap
ring pliers (C-4574), and slide pulley assembly off of
compressor (Fig. 27).
(4) Remove coil wire clip screw and wire harness.
(5) Remove snap ring retaining field coil onto com-
pressor housing (Fig. 28). Slide field coil off of com-
pressor housing.
(6) Examine frictional faces of the clutch pulley
and front plate for wear. The pulley and front plate
should be replaced if there is excessive wear or scor-
ing. If the friction surfaces are oily, inspect the shaft
nose area of the compressor for oil and remove the
felt from the front cover. If the compressor felt is sat-
urated with oil, the shaft seal is leaking and will
have to be replaced.(7) Check bearing for roughness, excessive leakage
or grease. If grease from bearing has contaminated
the faces of the pulley or front plate, they should be
replaced. If the bearing is rough or binds, replace
clutch pulley and front plate assembly.
Fig. 25 Compressor Shaft Bolt and Clutch Plate
Fig. 26 Clutch Plate and Shim(s)
Fig. 27 Removing Pulley Snap Ring
Fig. 28 Clutch Coil Snap Ring
24 - 24 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONINGNS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

CAUTION: The clutch pulley and the front plate
were mated at the factory by a burnishing opera-
tion. No attempt should be made to separately
replace either part. This will result in clutch slip-
page due to insufficient contact area.
INSTALLATION
(1) Align pin in back of field coil with hole in com-
pressor end housing, and position field coil into place.
Make sure that lead wires are properly routed, and
fasten with the wire clip screw.
(2) Install field coil retaining snap ring with snap
ring pliers. The bevel side of the snap ring facing
outward. Also both snap ring eyelets must be to the
right or left of the pin on compressor. Press snap ring
to make sure it is properly seated in the groove.
CAUTION: If snap ring is not fully seated it will
vibrate out, resulting in a clutch failure and severe
damage to the front face of the compressor.
(3) Install pulley assembly to compressor. If neces-
sary, tap gently with a block of wood on the friction
surface (Fig. 29).
CAUTION: Do not mar the pulley frictional surface.
(4) Install pulley assembly retaining snap ring
(bevel side outward) with snap ring pliers. Press the
snap ring to make sure it is properly seated in the
groove.
(5) If the original front plate assembly and pulley
assembly are to be reused, the old shim(s) can beused. If not, place a trial stack of shims, 1 mm (0.040
in.) thick, on the shaft against the shoulder.
(6) Install front plate assembly onto shaft.
(7) With the front plate assembly tight against the
shim(s), measure the air gap between front plate and
pulley face with feeler gauges. The air gap should be
between 0.5 and 0.9 mm (.020 and .035 inch) If
proper air gap is not obtained, add or subtract shims
until desired air gap is obtained.
(8) Install compressor shaft bolt. Tighten to
17.562 N´m (155620 in. lbs.).
NOTE: Shims may compress after tightening shaft
nut. Check air gap in four or more places to verify if
air gap is still correct. Spin pulley for final check.
CLUTCH BREAK-IN
After a new clutch has been installed, check the
voltage and amperage to the clutch (determine it to
be satisfactory). Then cycle the A/C clutch approxi-
mately 20 times (5 sec. on and 5 sec. off). For this
procedure, set the system to the A/C mode, using
high blower, and engine rpm at 1500-2000. This pro-
cedure (burnishing) will seat the opposing friction
surfaces and provide a higher clutch torque capabil-
ity.
CONDENSER ASSEMBLY
WARNING: THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM MUST
BE COMPLETELY EMPTY BEFORE PROCEEDING
WITH THIS OPERATION.
NOTE: Special effort must be used to keep all
R-134a system components moisture-free. Moisture
in the oil is very difficult to remove and will cause a
reliability problem with the compressor.
REMOVAL
(1) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
(2) Remove liquid line at filter-drier (Fig. 30).
(3) Remove (2) bolts attaching filter-drier to radia-
tor module (Fig. 31).
(4) Remove upper radiator crossmember.
(5) Tilt radiator rearward.
(6) Remove upper discharge line at condenser (Fig.
32).
(7) Through fascia, remove lower liquid line from
filter-drier.
(8) Remove (2) lower condenser mounting bolts.
(9) Remove (2) upper mounting bolts.
(10) Remove condenser from vehicle (Fig. 33).
Fig. 29 Installing Pulley Assembly
NSHEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 25
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

INSTALLATION
NOTE: Inspect Cooling Module for presence of
seals. Verify seals are available for re-installation.
(1) Before installation, replace all O-rings and gas-
kets, coat all sealing surfaces with approved wax-free
refrigerant oil. Then, reverse the above procedures.
(2) Torque the following components to specifica-
tions:²Liquid line at filter/drier ± 45 in. lbs.610.
²Upper discharge line at condenser ± 180 in. lbs.
620
²Lower liquid line to condenser ± 180 in. lbs.6
20.
²(2) lower, condenser mounting bolts ± 45 in. lbs.
610.
²(2) upper, condenser mounting bolts ± 45 in. lbs.
610.
(3) Evacuate and charge system.
DISCHARGE LINE
REMOVAL
(1) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
(2) Remove discharge line mounting nut at com-
pressor (Fig. 34).
(3) Remove discharge line at the top fitting on the
condenser (Fig. 35).
Fig. 30 Liquid Line
Fig. 31 Filter-Drier
Fig. 32 Upper Discharge Line
Fig. 33 Condenser Removal
24 - 26 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONINGNS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

INSTALLATION
(1) For installation, reverse the above procedures.
Replace all O-rings. Torque discharge line at con-
denser bolt to 180 in. lbs.610.
(2) Evacuate and recharge A/C system.
(3) Perform the HVAC Control Calibration Diag-
nostic and Cooldown test.
EVAPORATOR PROBE
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the glove box. Refer to Group 8E,
Instrument Panel and Systems.
(2) Disconnect the evaporator probe connector (Fig.
36).
(3) Using a flat blade pry tool, pry the evaporator
probe grommet from the HVAC housing (Fig. 37).
(4) Remove evaporator probe from evaporator (Fig.
38).
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures. Three
holes are provided in evaporator for probe location.
When reinstalling probe, use a different hole than orig-
inal one. If a new evaporator is installed, insert the
probe in the uppermost hole provided.
Fig. 34 Compressor Discharge Line
Fig. 35 Condenser Discharge Line
Fig. 36 Evaporator Probe Connector
Fig. 37 Evaporator Probe Grommet
Fig. 38 Evaporator Probe
NSHEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 27
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

EXPANSION VALVE
WARNING: THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM MUST
BE COMPLETELY EMPTY BEFORE PROCEEDING
WITH THIS OPERATION.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the battery negative cable.
(2) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
(3) Remove the accessory drive belt.
(4) Remove upper generator bracket.
(5) Disconnect generator field wire connector.
(6) Push generator forward.
(7) Remove ground wire at dash panel.
(8) Remove the nut retaining the refrigerant line
sealing plate to the expansion valve (Fig. 39).
(9) Remove the stud from the expansion valve (Fig.
40).
(10) Carefully pull the refrigerant line sealing
plate assembly from expansion valve towards the
front of the vehicle. Use care not to scratch the
expansion valve sealing surfaces with pilot tubes.
(11) Cover the openings to prevent contamination.
(12) Remove two screws securing the expansion
valve to the evaporator sealing plate (Fig. 40).
(13) Carefully remove expansion valve (Fig. 41).
(14) Remove the old O-rings.
INSTALLATION
(1) Ensure old O-rings are removed. Install new
O-rings on the refrigerant lines and evaporator seal-
ing plate.
(2) Hand-start the stud into the expansion valve
and torque to7-11N´m(64-96in.lbs.).
(3) Carefully install the expansion valve to the
sealing plate. Install the two screws and tighten 8 to
14 N´m (70 to 130 in. lbs.) torque.(4) Carefully install the refrigerant lines and seal-
ing plate to the expansion valve. Install the nut and
tighten 20 to 26 N´m (170 to 230 in. lbs.) torque.
(5) Install the ground wire at dash panel.
(6) Pull generator back into the proper position for
bracket mounting.
(7) Install generator field wire connector.
(8) Install the upper generator bracket.
(9) Install accessory drive belt.
(10) Evacuate and recharge system.
(11) After expansion valve is installed, the system
is charged, and leaks have checked repeat the A/C
performance check.
FILTER-DRIER ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
WARNING: THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM MUST
BE COMPLETELY EMPTY BEFORE PROCEEDING
WITH THIS OPERATION.
(1) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
Fig. 39 A/C Refrigerant Line Plate
Fig. 40 Expansion Valve Stud and Mounting Screws
Fig. 41 Expansion Valve Removal
24 - 28 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONINGNS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

(2) Remove liquid line at filter-drier (Fig. 42).
(3) Remove the (2) bolts holding filter-drier bracket
to radiator fan module bracket.
(4) Remove the lower liquid line at condenser.
(5) Remove the upper radiator crossmember.
(6) Pull up on radiator and slide filter-drier from
the mounting location.
INSTALLATION
(1) Before installation, replace both refrigerant
line O-rings. Then reverse the above procedures.
Torque filter/drier mounting bolts to 45 in. lbs.610.
(2) Evacuate and recharge system.
HEATER A/C UNIT HOUSING
REMOVAL
WARNING: IF EQUIPPED WITH AIR CONDITIONING,
THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM MUST BE COM-
PLETELY EMPTY BEFORE PROCEEDING.
(1) Set parking brake.
(2) Disconnect battery negative cable.
(3) Using a refrigerant recovery machine, remove
refrigerant from the A/C system (Fig. 43).
(4) Remove wiper module. Refer to Group 8K,
Windshield Wipers and Washers.
(5) Pinch off rear heater lines if equipped.
(6) Drain engine coolant. Remove heater hoses at
the heater core (Fig. 44). Plug coolant lines.
(7) Remove suction and liquid lines at the expan-
sion valve (Fig. 45).(8) Remove the Instrument Panel Assembly. Refer
to Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Gauges.
(9) Remove heater ducts.
Fig. 42 Filter-Drier Assembly
Fig. 43 A/C Service Ports
Fig. 44 Heater Hoses
Fig. 45 Expansion Valve Plate
NSHEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 29
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

(10) Disconnect the two upper mounts from the
upper reinforcement and the lower mount from the
tunnel.
(11) Remove the (3) nuts (in the engine compart-
ment) securing the unit to the dash panel (Fig. 46).
(12) Disconnect the HVAC housing wiring harness.
(13) Pull the entire unit rearward until the studs
on the unit clear the dash panel. Drop the unit down.
Pull it rearward to remove it from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) For installation of the assembly, reverse the
above procedures. Install new O-rings on plumbing
inlets
(2) Evacuate and recharge the A/C system.
(3) Perform HVAC control Calibration Diagnostic
and Cooldown test.
HEATER CORE
REMOVAL
(1) Drain coolant system.
(2) Remove left side lower column cover.
(3) Remove steering column assembly. Refer to
Group 19, Steering for service procedure.
(4) Remove ABS module, bracket and wiring (Fig.
47).
(5) Remove I/P to body harness interconnect and
bracket (Fig. 48).
(6) Remove lower silencer boot at base of steering
shaft (Fig. 49)
(7) Pinch off heater lines under the hood.
(8) Remove heater core cover. Insert a small
amount of towels under the heater core tubes.
Remove heater core plate and tubes (Fig. 50).
(9) Depress heater core retaining clips (Fig. 51).
(10) Pull up on accelerator pedal and slide heater
core past (Fig. 52).(11) Depress brake pedal (Fig. 53) and remove
heater core from HVAC housing.
Fig. 46 HVAC Bolt-Up
Fig. 47 ABS MODULE
Fig. 48 Interconnect And Bracket
Fig. 49 Lower Silencer Boot
24 - 30 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONINGNS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
Install screws to retain heater core in housing.
Replace heater core tube inlet O-rings. Tightenheater core tube retaining plate to 361 N´m (276
9 in. lbs.) torque.
HEATER HOSES
REMOVAL
NOTE: Review Safety Precautions and Warnings
before proceeding with this operation.
(1) Drain engine cooling system. Refer to Group 7,
Engine Cooling.
(2) Loosen clamps at each end of heater hose to be
removed (Fig. 54) and (Fig. 55).
Fig. 50 Heater Core Plate And Tubes
Fig. 51 Depress Clips
Fig. 52 Accelerator Pedal
Fig. 53 Brake Pedal
Fig. 54 Upper Heater Hose
NSHEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 31
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

CAUTION: When removing hoses from heater core
inlet or outlet nipples, do not use excessive force.
Heater core may become damaged and leak engine
coolant.
(3) Carefully rotate hose back and forth while tug-
ging slightly away from connector nipple. If the hose
will not come off, slice the hose at the connector nip-
ple and peel off heater hose. This method will require
heater hose replacement.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
LIQUID LINE
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the battery negative cable.
(2) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
(3) Remove the accessory drive belt.
(4) Remove upper generator bracket.
(5) Remove ground wire at dash panel.
(6) Remove the nut retaining the refrigerant line
sealing plate to the expansion valve (Fig. 39).
(7) Remove the stud from the expansion valve (Fig.
40).
(8) Remove liquid line from expansion valve.
(9) Cover the openings to prevent contamination.
(10) Disconnect wire connector at pressure trans-
ducer.
(11) Remove liquid line mounting bracket at right
frame rail.
(12) Using access slot between radiator crossmem-
ber and grille, loosen liquid line mounting plate at
filter-drier. Remove liquid line from filter-drier. It
may be necessary to bend liquid line in half to
remove line. The replacement line is a two-piece
assembly.
(13) Remove the old O-rings.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
²Install the stud to the evaporator sealing plate
and tighten 7 to 11 N´m (64 to 96 in. lbs.) torque.
²Install new O-rings.
²Install two-piece line in place of original part.
²A
ssemble line halves after it is installed on vehicle.²Evacuate and recharge A/C system.
MODE DOOR ACTUATOR
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the lower left side steering column
cover. Refer to Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Sys-
tems.
(2) Remove ABS control module (Fig. 56).
(3) Remove mode actuator connector (Fig. 57).
(4) Remove mode door actuator (Fig. 58).
INSTALLATION
(1) For installation, reverse the above procedures.
Fig. 55 Lower Heater Hose
Fig. 56 ABS Control Module
Fig. 57 Mode Door Actuator Connector
24 - 32 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONINGNS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

(2) Perform the HVAC control Calibration Diagnos-
tic and Cooldown test.
SIDE WINDOW DEMISTER DUCTS
LEFT SIDE
The LEFT side window demister duct is a two
piece design. The left side has a long duct that
attaches to an intermediate duct and then to the dis-
tribution housing. The duct is located on top of the
instrument panel. To service the duct, remove the I/P
cover and remove duct retainers/fasteners. (Fig. 59).
RIGHT SIDE
The demister duct on the right side is a one piece
design. It is one long duct that attaches to the distri-
bution housing. The duct is located on top of the
instrument panel and it is not serviceable (Fig. 60).
SUCTION LINE
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the battery negative cable.
(2) Recover A/C system refrigerant.
(3) Remove the accessory drive belt.
(4) Remove upper generator bracket.
(5) Remove ground wire at dash panel.
(6) Remove the nut retaining the refrigerant line
sealing plate to the expansion valve (Fig. 39).
(7) Remove the stud from the expansion valve (Fig.
40).
(8) Remove suction line from expansion valve.
(9) Remove suction line mounting nut at compres-
sor (Fig. 61).
(10) Remove suction line mounting bracket.
(11) Remove suction line.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
²Install the stud to the evaporator sealing plate
and tighten 7 to 11 N´m (64 to 96 in. lbs.) torque.
²Install new O-rings.
Fig. 58 Mode Door Actuator
Fig. 59 Left Side Demister Duct
Fig. 60 Right Side Demister Duct
Fig. 61 Suction Line At Compressor
NSHEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 24 - 33
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)