clutch CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2004 Service Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHRYSLER, Model Year: 2004, Model line: VOYAGER, Model: CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2004Pages: 2585, PDF Size: 62.54 MB
Page 1934 of 2585

INSTALLATION
NOTE: If transaxle assembly has been replaced or
overhauled (clutch and/or seal replacement), it is nec-
essary to perfrom the TCM Quick Learn procedure.
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC CONTROL
MODULES/TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE -
STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(1) Using a transmission jack and a helper, posi-
tion transaxle assembly to engine. Install and torque
bellhousing bolts to 95 N´m (70 ft. lbs.). (2) Install upper mount assembly to transaxle and
torque bolts to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.) (Fig. 159). (3) Raise engine/transaxle assembly into position.
Install and torque upper mount-to-bracket thru-bolt
to 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.) (Fig. 159). (4) Remove transmission jack and screw jack.
(5) Secure left wheelhouse splash shield.
(6) Install torque converter-to-drive plate bolts and
torque to 88 N´m (65 ft. lbs.) (7) Install inspection cover.
(8) Install lateral bending brace.
(9) Install starter motor.
(10) Install front mount/bracket assembly.
(11) Align and install rear mount bracket-to-case
bolts by hand (Fig. 160). Torque horizontal bolt to
102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.). (12) AWD models: Install power transfer unit.
(Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/
POWER TRANSFER UNIT - INSTALLATION)
Fig. 160 Rear Mount Bracket - Typical
1 - BOLT - VERTICAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
2 - BRACKET - REAR MOUNT 3 - BOLT - HORIZONTAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
Fig. 159 Left Mount to Bracket and Transaxle
1 - BOLT - BRACKET TO FRAME RAIL 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL THRU 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - LEFT MOUNT TO TRANSAXLE 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - TRANSAXLE
5 - MOUNT - LEFT
6 - BRACKET - LEFT MOUNT
RS
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s-73
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 1948 of 2585

SPECIFICATIONS - 41TE TRANSAXLE
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Transaxle Type Fully adaptive, electronically controlled, four speed
automatic with torque converter and integral differential
Cooling Method Air-to-oil heat exchanger Lubrication Pump (internal-external gear-type
GEAR RATIOS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION First Gear 2.84
Second Gear 1.57 Direct Gear 1.00
Overdrive Gear 0.69 Reverse Gear 2.21
BEARING SETTINGS (END PLAY & TURNING TORQUE)
DESCRIPTION METRIC STANDARD
Differential Assembly 0.6-2 N´m 5-18 in. lbs. Output Hub 0.3-2 N´m 3-8 in. lbs.
Transfer Shaft (End Play) 0.051-0.102 mm 0.002-0.004 in.
Overall Drag At Output Hub 0.3-1.9 N´m 3-16 in. lbs.
CLUTCH CLEARANCES
DESCRIPTION METRIC STANDARD
Low/Rev Clutch (Select Reaction Plate) 0.89-1.47 mm 0.035-0.058 in.
Two/Four Clutch (No Selection) 0.76-2.64 mm 0.030-0.104 in.
Reverse Clutch (Select Snap Ring) 0.89-1.37 mm 0.035-0.054 in. Overdrive Clutch (No Selection) 1.07-3.25 mm 0.042-0.128 in.
Underdrive Clutch (Select Pressure Plate) 0.94-1.50 mm 0.037-0.059 in.
OIL PUMP CLEARANCES
DESCRIPTION METRIC STANDARD
Outer Gear-to-Crescent 0.060-0.298 mm 0.0023-0.0117 in. Inner Gear-to-Crescent 0.093-0.385 mm 0.0036-0.0151 in. Outer Gear-to-Pocket 0.089-0.202 mm 0.0035-0.0079 in.
Outer Gear Side Clearance 0.020-0.046 mm 0.0008-0.0018 in. Inner Gear Side Clearance 0.020-0.046 mm 0.0008-0.0018 in.
RS 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s-87
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 1949 of 2585

INPUT SHAFT
DESCRIPTION METRIC SPECIFICATIONEnd Play 0.127-0.635mm 0.005-0.025 in.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION N´m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Bolt, Differential Cover-to-Case 19 Ð 165
Bolt, Differential Ring Gear-to-Case 95 70 Ð
Bolt, Differential Bearing Retainer-to-Case 28 21 Ð
Bolt, Driveplate-to- Crankshaft 95 70 Ð
Bolt, Extension Housing/ Plate-to-Case 28 21 Ð
Bolt, Oil Pan-to-Case 19 Ð 165 Bolt, Output Gear 271 200 Ð
Bolt, Output Gear Stirrup/Strap 23 17 Ð
Bolt, Oil Pump-to-Case 27 20 Ð
Bolt, Reaction Support-to- Case 27 20 Ð
Bolt, Solenoid/Pressure Switch Assy.-to-Case 12 Ð 110
Bolt, Torque Converter-to- Driveplate 75 55 Ð
Bolt, Transfer Gear Cover 20 Ð 175 Bolt, Valve Body-to-Case 12 Ð 105 Fitting, Oil Cooler Line 12 Ð 105 Nut, Tranfer Gear 271 200 Ð
Tap, Transaxle Pressure 5 Ð 45 Screw, L/R Clutch Retainer 5Ð45
Screw, Solenoid/Pressure Switch Assy. Connector 4Ð35
Screw, Valve Body-to- Transfer Plate 5Ð45
Sensor, Input Speed 27 20 Ð
Sensor, Output Speed 27 20 Ð Sensor, Transmission Range Sensor 5Ð45
21s - 88 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLERS
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 1954 of 2585

Remover/Installer 6301
Remover/Installer 6302
Installer 6536-A
Puller 7794-A
End Play Socket Set 8266
Input Clutch Pressure Fixture 8391
RS40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s-93
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 1955 of 2585

ACCUMULATOR
DESCRIPTION
The 4XTE underdrive, overdrive, low/reverse, and
2/4 clutch hydraulic circuits each contain an accumu-
lator. An accumulator typically consists of a piston,
return spring(s), and a cover or plug. The overdrive
and underdrive accumulators are located within the
transaxle case, and are retained by the valve body
(Fig. 164).
The low reverse accumulator (Fig. 165) is also
located within the transaxle case, but the assembly is
retained by a cover and a snap-ring. The 2/4 accumulator is located in the valve body. It
is retained by a cover and retaining screws (Fig.
166).
OPERATION
The function of an accumulator is to cushion the
application of a frictional clutch element. When pres-
surized fluid is applied to a clutch circuit, the appli-
cation force is dampened by fluid collecting in the respective accumulator chamber against the piston
and spring(s). The intended result is a smooth, firm
clutch application.
Fig. 164 Underdrive and Overdrive Accumulators
1 - OVERDRIVE PISTON AND SPRING
2 - UNDERDRIVE PISTON AND SPRING
Fig. 165 Low/Reverse Accumulator
1 - PISTON
2 - RETURN SPRINGS
Fig. 166 2/4 Accumulator Assembly
1 - VALVE BODY
2 - RETAINER PLATE
3 - DETENT SPRING
4 - RETURN SPRINGS
5 - PISTON
21s - 94 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLERS
Page 1956 of 2585

DRIVING CLUTCHES
DESCRIPTION
Three hydraulically applied input clutches are used
to drive planetary components. The underdrive, over-
drive, and reverse clutches are considered input
clutches and are contained within the input clutch
assembly (Fig. 167). The input clutch assembly also
contains: ² Input shaft
² Input hub
² Clutch retainer
² Underdrive piston
² Overdrive/reverse piston
² Overdrive hub
² Underdrive hub
OPERATION
The three input clutches are responsible for driving
different components of the planetary geartrain.
NOTE: Refer to the ªElements In Useº chart in Diag-
nosis and Testing for a collective view of which
clutch elements are applied at each position of the
selector lever.
UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH
The underdrive clutch is hydraulically applied in
first, second, and third (direct) gears by pressurized
fluid against the underdrive piston. When the under-
drive clutch is applied, the underdrive hub drives the
rear sun gear.
OVERDRIVE CLUTCH
The overdrive clutch is hydraulically applied in
third (direct) and overdrive gears by pressurized fluid
against the overdrive/reverse piston. When the over-
drive clutch is applied, the overdrive hub drives the
front planet carrier.
REVERSE CLUTCH
The reverse clutch is hydraulically applied in
reverse gear only by pressurized fluid against the
overdrive/reverse piston. When the reverse clutch is
applied, the front sun gear assembly is driven.
FINAL DRIVE
DESCRIPTION
The 4XTE differential is a conventional open
design. It consists of a ring gear and a differential
case. The differential case consists of pinion and side
gears, and a pinion shaft. The differential case is
supported in the transaxle by tapered roller bearings
(Fig. 168).
Fig. 167 Input Clutch Assembly
1 - INPUT SHAFT
2 - UNDERDRIVE CLUTCH
3 - OVERDRIVE CLUTCH
4 - REVERSE CLUTCH
5 - OVERDRIVE SHAFT
6 - UNDERDRIVE SHAFT
Fig. 168 Differential Assembly
1 - DIFFERENTIAL CASE
2 - RING GEAR
3 - TRANSFER SHAFT
4 - PINION GEAR
5 - PINION SHAFT
6 - SIDE GEAR
RS 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s-95
Page 1964 of 2585

(3) Select sensors.
(4) Read the transmission temperature value.
(5) Compare the fluid temperature value with the
fluid temperature chart (Fig. 188). (6) Adjust transmission fluid level shown on the
indicator according to the chart. (7) Check transmission for leaks.
Low fluid level can cause a variety of conditions
because it allows the pump to take in air along with
the fluid. As in any hydraulic system, air bubbles
make the fluid spongy, therefore, pressures will be
low and build up slowly. Improper filling can also raise the fluid level too
high. When the transaxle has too much fluid, the
gears churn up foam and cause the same conditions
which occur with a low fluid level. In either case, air bubbles can cause overheating
and/or fluid oxidation, and varnishing. This can
interfere with normal valve, clutch, and accumulator
operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping
from the transaxle vent where it may be mistaken
for a leak.FLUID CONDITION
Along with fluid level, it is important to check the
condition of the fluid. When the fluid smells burned,
and is contaminated with metal or friction material
particles, a complete transaxle recondition is proba-
bly required. Be sure to examine the fluid on the dip-
stick closely. If there is any doubt about its condition,
drain out a sample for a double check. Mopar tATF+4 (Automatic Transmission Fluid)
when new is red in color. The ATF is dyed red so it
can be identified from other fluids used in the vehicle
such as engine oil or antifreeze. The red color is not
permanent and is not an indicator of fluid condition.
As the vehicle is driven, the ATF will begin to look
darker in color and may eventually become brown.
This is normal. ATF+4 also has a unique odor that
may change with age. Consequently, odor and color
cannot be used to indicate the fluid condition
or the need for a fluid change. After the fluid has been checked, seat the dipstick
fully to seal out water and dirt.
Fig. 188 Transmission Fluid Temperature Chart
1 - MAX. LEVEL 2 - MIN. LEVEL
RS
40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s - 103
FLUID (Continued)
Page 1967 of 2585

(9) Disconnect gear shift cable from gear shift
lever (Fig. 194).
(10) Remove gear shift cable from column bracket
(Fig. 194). (11) Disengage grommet from dash panel (Fig.
195) and remove gear shift cable from inside vehicle.
HOLDING CLUTCHES
DESCRIPTION
Two hydraulically applied multi-disc clutches are
used to hold planetary geartrain components station-
ary while the input clutches drive others. The 2/4
and Low/Reverse clutches are considered holding
clutches and are contained at the rear of the trans-
axle case. (Fig. 196).
OPERATION
NOTE: Refer to the ªElements In Useº chart in Diag-
nosis and Testing for a collective view of which
clutch elements are applied at each position of the
selector lever.
2/4 CLUTCH
The 2/4 clutch is hydraulically applied in second
and fourth gears by pressurized fluid against the 2/4
clutch piston. When the 2/4 clutch is applied, the front sun gear assembly is held or grounded to the
transaxle case.
Fig. 194 Gearshift Cable at Column
1 - GEAR SHIFT CABLE
Fig. 195 Gearshift Cable/Grommet at Dash Panel
1 - CABLE GROMMET
2 - DASH PANEL
Fig. 196 2/4 and Low/Reverse Clutches
1 - FRONT PLANET CARRIER/REAR ANNULUS
2 - 2/4 CLUTCH
3 - LOW/REVERSE CLUTCH
4 - REAR PLANET CARRIER/FRONT ANNULUS
5 - REAR SUN GEAR
6 - FRONT SUN GEAR ASSEMBLY
21s - 106 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLERS
GEAR SHIFT CABLE (Continued)
Page 1968 of 2585

LOW/REVERSE CLUTCH
The Low/Reverse clutch is hydraulically applied in
park, reverse, neutral, and first gears by pressurized
fluid against the Low/Reverse clutch piston. When
the Low/Reverse clutch is applied, the front planet
carrier/rear annulus assembly is held or grounded to
the transaxle case.
INPUT CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
DISASSEMBLY
(1) Mount input clutch assembly to Input Clutch
Pressure Fixture (Tool 8391). (2) Tap down reverse clutch reaction plate to
release pressure from snap ring (Fig. 197). (3) Remove reverse clutch snap ring (Fig. 198).
(4) Pry up and remove reverse clutch reaction
plate (Fig. 199).
Fig. 197 Tapping Reaction Plate
1 - #4 THRUST PLATE (SELECT)
2 - TAP DOWN REVERSE CLUTCH REACTION PLATE TO
REMOVE OR INSTALL SNAP RING
3 - INPUT SHAFT CLUTCHES RETAINER ASSEMBLY
4 - REVERSE CLUTCH REACTION PLATE
Fig. 198 Reverse Clutch Snap Ring
1 - REACTION PLATE
2 - SCREWDRIVER
3 - REVERSE CLUTCH SNAP RING (SELECT)
Fig. 199 Pry Reverse Clutch Reaction Plate
1 - REVERSE CLUTCH REACTION PLATE
2 - SCREWDRIVER
3 - SCREWDRIVER
RS 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21s - 107
HOLDING CLUTCHES (Continued)
Page 1969 of 2585

(5) Remove reverse clutch pack (Fig. 200).Ta g
components for assembly identification.
Fig. 200 Reverse Clutch Assembly
1 - SNAP RING
2 - REACTION PLATE
3 - CLUTCH DISC (2) 4 - CLUTCH PLATE (1)
5 - INPUT CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
21s - 108 40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLERS
INPUT CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (Continued)