brake Citroen BERLINGO MULTISPACE 2016 2.G Owner's Guide

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Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap05_Securite_ed01-2016
ACTIVE CITY BRAKE
Active City Brake is a driving assistance
  system   that   aims   to   avoid  
a frontal collision or reduce the speed
of

  an   impact   if   the   driver   does   not  
react

  sufficiently   (inadequate   brake  
application).
This

  system   is   designed   to  
improve

  driving   safety.
It
  remains   the   driver's   responsibility   to  
continuously

  monitor   the   state   of   the  
traffic

  and   to   assess   the   distances   and  
relative

  speeds   of   other   vehicle.
Active
  City   Brake   can   in   no  
circumstances

  replace   the   need   for  
vigilance

  on   the   part   of   the   driver. Never
  look   at   the   laser   sensor  
through

  an   optical   instrument  
(magnifying

  glass,   microscope...)  
at a distance of less than
10 centimetres:

  risk   of   eye   injury.Principle
Using a laser sensor located at the top
of  the   windscreen,   this   system   detects  
a

  vehicle   running   in   the   same   direction  
or

  stationary   ahead   of   your   vehicle.
When
  necessary,   the   vehicle's   braking  
system

  is   operated   automatically  
to avoid a collision with the vehicle
ahead.Automatic

  braking   occurs   later  
than if done by the driver

, so as
to intervene only when there is a
high
  risk   of   collision.
Conditions for activation
Active City Brake only operates if the following  conditions   are   met:
●
 
ignition
  on,
●
 
the
  vehicle   is   in   a   forward   gear,
●
 
speed
  is   between   about   3   and  
18 mph

  (5   and   30   km/h),
●
 
the
  braking   assistance   systems  
(ABS,

  EBFD,   emergency   braking  
assistance) are not faulty

,
●
 
the
  trajectory   control   systems  
(

a SR, d SC) are not deactivated or
faulty,
●
 
the
  vehicle   is   not   in   a   tight   corner,
●
 
the
  system   has   not   been   triggered  
during

  the   previous   10   seconds.
driving safely

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Operation
When your vehicle is too close to or
approaches the vehicle ahead too
quickly  the   system   automatically  
applies

  the   brakes   to   avoid   a   collision.
You are then alerted by the display of a
message.
The
  brake   lamps   on   your   vehicle   come  
on

  to   warn   other   road   users.
The collision can be avoided
automatically
  if   the   difference   in  
speed between your vehicle and the
vehicle

  ahead   does   not   exceed   9   mph  
(15 km/h).
Above

  this   threshold,   the   system   will  
do what is possible to avoid or reduce
the accident by lowering the speed of
impact.
The

  automatic   braking   may   bring  
the

  vehicle   to   a   complete   stop   if   the  
situation

  requires   it.
In this case, the vehicle is held
stationary
  temporarily   (for   about  
1.5 seconds)

  to   allow   the   driver   to   take  
back

  control   by   pressing   the   brake  
pedal. The

  triggering   of   the   system   may  cause the engine to stall, unless
the driver depresses the clutch
pedal
  quickly   enough   during   automatic  
braking.
During

  automatic   braking,   the  
driver can always obtain a higher
rate of deceleration than that
controlled

  by   the   system,   by   pressing  
firmly

  on   the   brake   pedal.
After
  an   impact,   the   system   is  
automatically

  put   out   of   service:   it  
no

  longer   operates.
You
  must   go   to   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a  
qualified

  workshop   to   have   the   system  
made

  operational   again.
Operating limits
The system only detects vehicles that are  stationary   or   moving   in   the   same  
direction

  as   your   vehicle.
It
  does   not   detect   small   vehicles  
(bicycles,

  motorcycles),  
pedestrians

  or   animals,   nor   non-
reflective
  stationary   objects.
The
  system   is   not   triggered   or   is  
interrupted

  if   the   driver:
-

accelerates strongly
-


or turns the steering wheel
suddenly

  (avoiding   manoeuvre).
In
  difficult   weather   conditions   (very  
heavy

  rain,   snow,   fog,   hail...),  
braking

  distances   increase,   which  
can

  reduce   the   ability   of   the   system   to  
avoid

  a   collision.
The
  driver   must   therefore   remain  
particularly

  vigilant.
Never
  leave   accumulations   of  
snow

  or   any   object   projecting  
above the bonnet or in front of
the

  roof:   this   might   fall   into   the   field   of  
vision of the sensor and generate a
detection.
driving safely
SaFETY
5

 149
Towing a trailer
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap06_accessoire_ed01-2016
Good Practice
In certain cases of particularly arduous
use  (towing   the   maximum   load   up   a  
steep

  slope   in   high   temperatures),   the  
engine

  automatically   limits   its   power.  
In this case, the air conditioning is
automatically

  cut   off   to   save   engine  
power

.
Tyres
Check
  the   tyre   pressures   of   the   towing  
vehicle and of the trailer

, observing the
recommended
  pressures.
Chapter
  7,   "Levels"   section.
If
  the   coolant   temperature  
warning

  lamp   comes   on,   stop  
the vehicle and switch of

f the
engine
  as   soon   as   possible.Brakes
Towing
  increases   the   braking   distance.  Drive
  at   a   moderate   speed,   change  
down

  early   and   brake   gradually.
Towbar
We recommend the use of genuine CITRo Ë n towbars and their wiring
harnesses, which have been tested
and
  approved   from   the   design   stage   of  
your vehicle, and that you entrust the
fitting

  of   this   equipment   to   a   CITROËN  
dealer

.
If
  this   equipment   is   not   fitted   by   a  
CITROËN

  dealer,   it   is   imperative   that  
it

  is   fitted   using   the   electrical   pre-
equipment
  installed   at   the   rear   of   the  
vehicle and in accordance with the
manufacturer's

  instructions.
In accordance with the general
instructions
  a   reminder   of   which   has  
been given above, we draw your
attention

  to   the   risk   associated   with  
fitting

  a   towbar   or   electrical   accessory  
not

  recommended   by   CITROËN.  
Fitting

  such   equipment   could   result   in  
the failure of your vehicle's electronic
system.

  Please   obtain   information   from  
the

  Manufacturer   before   fitting   this   type  
of

  equipment.
Side wind
Sensitivity
 
to
 
side
 
wind
 
is
 
increased.
 
Drive

 
smoothly
 
and
 
at
 
a
 
moderate
 
speed.
ABS/DSC
The

 
ABS

 
or
 
DSC
 
systems
 
only
 
control
 
the

 
vehicle,
 
not
 
the
 
trailer
 
or
 
caravan.
Parking sensors
The
 
rear
 
parking
 
sensors
 
system
 
does
 
not

 
function
 
while
 
the
 
vehicle
 
is
 
towing.
Chapter
 
9,
 
"Identification
 
markings"

 
section.
ACCESSORIES
6

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Under the bonnet
PETROL ENGINE
1. Screenwash   fluid   reservoir.
2.  
Fusebox.
3.

 
Engine
  coolant   header   tank.
Battery
  connections:
+
  Positive   terminal.
-
   Negative   point   (earth).
Take
  care   when   working   under   the   bonnet.
4.  Brake   and   clutch   fluid   reservoir.
5.  
Air
  filter.
6.
 
Engine
  oil   dipstick.7.
 Engine   oil   filler   cap.
8.  
Power
  steering   fluid   reservoir.
CHECkS
7

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Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Under the bonnet
DIESEL ENGINE
4. Brake   and   clutch   fluid   reservoir.
5.  
Air
  filter.
6.
 
Engine
  oil   dipstick.
7.
 
Engine
  oil   filler   cap. 8.
 Power   steering   fluid   reservoir.
9.  
Priming
  pump
 (except

  BlueHDi   engines).
1.
 Screenwash
 
fluid
 
reservoir.
2.
 
Fusebox.
3.

 
Engine

 
coolant
 
header
 
tank.
Battery
  connections:
+
  Positive   terminal.
-
   Negative   point   (earth).
Take
 
care
 
when
 
working
 
under
 
the
 
bonnet.

 157
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Levels
LEVELS
Oil change
This must be carried out at the  intervals   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  servicing   schedule.  
Ask
 
for

  advice   from   a   CITROËN   dealer.
Remove
  the   dipstick   before   filling.
Check
  the   level   after   filling   (never  
exceed

  the   max   mark).
Refit
  the   oil   filler   cap   before   closing   the  
bonnet.
Changing the brake fluid
The brake fluid must be changed at the intervals stated, according to the
manufacturer's  servicing   schedule.
Use
  fluids   recommended   by   the  
manufacturer

,   which   meet   the   DOT4  
standard.
The

  level   must   be   between   the   MIN  
and

  MAX   marks   on   the   reservoir.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or  
a

  qualified   workshop   as   soon   as  
possible.
Warning lamps
 If you have to remove / refit the engine style cover, handle it with
care
  to   avoid   damaging   the   fixing  
clips.
Oil level
It is recommended that the oil level be checked  every   3   000   miles   (5   000   km)  
and topped up if necessary between oil
changes.
Check

  the   level   with   the   vehicle   level,  
engine

  cold,   using   the   dipstick.
Dipstick
Viscosity selection
In
  all   cases,   the   oil   selected   must  
meet

  the   requirements   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  service   schedule.
These
  regular   maintenance  
operations

  will   keep   your   vehicle  
in

  good   working   order.  
Ask
  for  
advice

  from   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   refer  
to

  the   maintenance   and   warranty   guide  
in

  the   handbook   pack.
Checks   using   the   warning  
lamps

  in   the   instrument   panel  
is described in chapter 3,
"Instruments

  and   controls"  
section.
There

  are   two   marks   on  
the

  dipstick:
A
  =   maximum
If
  you   fill   past   this   mark,  
contact a CITR

o Ë n
dealer
  or   a   qualified  
workshop.
B

  =   minimum
n

ever allow the level to
fall
  below   this   mark.
To
  maintain   the   reliability  
of

  engines   and   emission  
control

  systems,   the   use  
of additives in engine oil
is

  prohibited.
CHECKS
7

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Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Levels
Cooling system
Only use the fluid recommended by the manufacturer.
Otherwise,
  you   risk   seriously   damaging  
your

  engine.
When
  the   engine   is   warm,   the  
temperature

  of   the   coolant   is   controlled  
by

  the   engine   fan.  
As
  this   fan   can  
operate

  with   the   ignition   key   removed  
and

  because   the   cooling   system   is  
pressurised, wait for at least one hour
after the engine has stopped before
carrying

  out   any   work.
Slacken
  the   cap   by   1/4   of   a   turn   to  
release the pressure to prevent any
risk

  of   scalding.   When   the   pressure  
has

  dropped,   remove   the   cap   and   top  
up

  the   level   with   coolant.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   as  
soon

  as   possible.
Power steering fluid level
The vehicle must be parked on level ground  with   the   engine   cold.   Unscrew  
the cap integrated with the gauge and
check

  the   level   which   must   be   between  
the

  MIN   and   MAX   marks. In
  order   to   regenerate   the   filter,   you  are advised to drive at a speed higher
than
  40   mph   (60   km/h)   for   at   least   five  minutes
  as   soon   as   possible,   when  
traffic

  conditions   permit   (until   the  
message

  disappears   and   the   service  
warning

  lamp   goes   off).
d

uring regeneration of the particle
emission
  filter,   the   noise   of   a   relay  
operating

  may   be   heard   under   the  
dashboard.
If

  the   message   is   still   displayed   and  
if

  the   service   warning   lamp   remains  
on, contact a CITR

o Ë n dealer or a
qualified
  workshop.
Topping up
The
 
level
 
must
 
be
 
between
 
the
 
MIN
 
and

 
MAX
 
marks
 
on
 
the
 
expansion
 
bottle.

 
If
 
more
 
than
 
1
 
litre
 
of
 
fluid
 
is
 
required to top up the level, have the
system

 
checked
 
by
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer
 
or

 
a
 
qualified
 
workshop.
Screenwash and headlamp
wash level
For best quality cleaning and for your
safety, we would advise that you use
products   of   the   CITROËN   range.
For
  optimum   cleaning   and   to   avoid  
freezing,

  this   fluid   must   not   be   topped  
up

  or   replaced   with   plain   water.
Capacity
  of   the   screenwash   reservoir:  
approximately

  3   litres.
If
  your   vehicle   is   fitted   with   headlamp  
washers, the capacity of the reservoir
is

  6   litres.
Diesel additive level
(Diesel with particle
filter)
Topping up
This   additive   must   be   topped   up   by  
a

  CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified  
workshop

  without   delay.
Waste products
avoid prolonged contact of used oil
with   the   skin.
Brake
  fluid   is   harmful   to   health   and  
very

  corrosive.
Do
  not   dispose   of   used   oil,   brake   fluid  
or coolant into drains or into the ground
but into the containers dedicated to this
use at a CITR

o Ë n dealer (France) or
an
  authorised   waste   disposal   site.
The
 
minimum
 
level
 
of
 
this
 
additive
 
is indicated by lighting of the service
warning

 
lamp,
 
accompanied
 
by
 
an
 
audible

 
signal
 
and
 
a
 
message
 
in
 
the
 
screen.
When this occurs with the engine
running it is due to the start of
saturation

 
of
 
the
 
particle
 
filter
 
(exceptionally prolonged urban type
driving

 
conditions:
 
low
 
speed,
 
long
 
traffic

 
jams,
 
...).

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Checks
CHECKS
Carbon filter and passenger compartment filterParticle filter (Diesel)
Maintenance of the particle filter must be  carried   out   by   a   CITROËN   dealer.
o

n acceleration after the vehicle has
been running for a prolonged period
at
  very   low   speed   or   at   idle,   you   may,  
in

  exceptional   circumstances,   notice  
the

  emission   of   water   vapour   at   the  
exhaust.

 
This
  water   vapour   does   not  
have any adverse ef

fect on vehicle
handling
  or   the   environment.
Battery
At the start of summer or winter, have your  battery   checked   by   a   CITROËN  
dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Brake pads
Brake pad wear depends on the style of driving, in particular for vehicles
which are used in town, over short
distances.
  It   may   be   necessary   to  
check

  the   thickness   of   the   pads,   even  
between

  services.
Unless
  there   is   a   leak   on   the   circuit,   a  
drop

  in   the   brake   fluid   level   indicates  
that

  the   brake   pads   are   worn.
Brake disc / drum wear
For information on checking the brake disc  /   drum   wear,   contact   a   CITROËN  
dealer

.
Parking brake
Where the parking brake travel is too great or there is a reduction in the
performance
  of   the   system,   the   parking
 brake

  should   be   adjusted,   even   between
 services.
Have

  the   system   checked   by   a   CITROËN
 dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Oil filter
Change the filter regularly in accordance  with   the   manufacturer's  
servicing

  schedule.
An
 
access
 
flap
 
allows
 
replacement
 
of
 
the

 
filters.
The
 
carbon
 
filter
 
permits
 
continuous
 
and

 
effective
 
filtering
 
of
 
dust.
If
 
the
 
passenger
 
compartment
 
filter
 
becomes

 
blocked,
 
this
 
may
 
reduce
 
the
 performance
 
of
 
the
 
air
 
conditioning
 system
 
and
 
generate
 
unpleasant
 odours.
W
e
 
recommend
 
the
 
use
 
of
 
a
 
combined
 
passenger

 
compartment
 
filter.
 
By
 
means

 
of
 
its
 
second
 
special
 
active
 
filter

,
 
it
 
contributes
 
to
 
the
 
purification
 
of the air breathed by the occupants
and the cleanness of the passenger
compartment

 
(reduction
 
of
 
allergic
 
symptoms,

 
unpleasant
 
odours
 
and
 
greasy

 
deposits).
Refer to theservicing and warranty
booklet
 
for
 
the
 
replacement
 
interval
 
for
 
these

 
components. Depending
  on   the   environment   (dusty  
atmosphere...)

  and   the   use   of   the  
vehicle

  (urban   driving...),   change   them  
twice

  as   often   if   necessary.
CHECKS
7

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Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Checks
Good practice
Bleeding water from the Diesel
filter
Manual gearbox
Have the level checked in accordance with the
  manufacturer's   servicing   schedule.
In order to avoid damaging the electrical units, we strongly
advise you not to use high
pressure washing to clean the engine
compartment.
After
  washing   the   vehicle   dampness,  
or

 
in
  winter,   ice   may   form   on   the   brake  
discs

  and   pads:   braking   efficiency   may  
be

 
reduced.   Make   some   light   brake  
applications to dry and de-ice the
brakes.
If

 
this
 
warning
 
lamp
 
comes
 
on,

 
bleed
 
the
 
filter.
 
Otherwise
 
bleed

 
regularly
 
each
 
time
 
the
 
engine

 
oil
 
is
 
changed.
H

d
i engines use advanced
technology.
 
All

 
work
 
requires
 
special training, so should be
entrusted

 
to
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer.
Depending
 
on
 
country
 
of
 
sale.
To drain the water, unscrew the bleed
screw
 
located
 
on
 
the
 
filter.
o

perate until all of the water no longer
flows
 
in
 
the
 
transparent
 
pipe,
 
then
 
tighten

 
the
 
bleed
 
screw.
Only  use   products   recommended   by  
CITR

o Ë n or products of equivalent
quality   and   specification.
In
 
order   to   optimise   the   operation  
of

 
units   as   important   as   the   braking  
system,

  CITROËN   selects   and   offers  
specific

  products.

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1. Parking the vehicle
- The  occupants   must   get   out   of   the  vehicle
  and   wait   in   a   safe   location.
-
 
If
  possible,   park   the   vehicle   on  
level, stable and non-slippery
ground.
-

 
Apply
  the   parking   brake,   switch  
of

f   the   ignition   and   engage   first   or  
reverse

  gear. -
 Place   a   chock   under   the   wheel  diagonally opposite the one to be
changed.
CHANGING A WHEEL
2. T

ools
The tools are stowed in a storage area
closed  by   a   flap   under   a   front   seat.
-
 
If
  necessary,   move   the   seat   forward  
to

  access   the   storage   compartment  
from

  the   rear.
-
 
Remove
  the   flap   then   take   out   the  
jack

  and   the   tool   carrier.
-
 
Remove
  the   tools   needed   from   the  
carrier

.
1.
 
Jack.
2.

 
Wheelbrace.
3.

 
Chock.
4.


Spanner for the Modutop roof bars
and

  rear   lamps.
5.
 
Alloy
  wheel   trim   removal   tool.
6.
 
T
owing   eye.
If
 
the
 
vehicle
 
is
 
fitted
 
with
 
a
 
towbar,
 
it

 
is
 
sometimes
 
necessary
 
to
 
raise
 
the

 
vehicle
 
slightly
 
to
 
make
 
it
 
easier
 
to

 
remove
 
the
 
spare
 
wheel
 
from
 
its
 
carrier

.
On
 
certain
 
types
 
of
 
ground
 
and/
or if considerable loads are being
transported, call a CITR
o
Ë
n
dealer or
a
 
qualified
 
workshop.
The
 
jack
 
and
 
tools
 
are
 
specific
 
to
 
your
 
vehicle.

 
Do
 
not
 
use
 
them
 
for
 
other
 
purposes.
Changing a wheel