Citroen DS5 2016 1.G Owner's Manual
Manufacturer: CITROEN, Model Year: 2016, Model line: DS5, Model: Citroen DS5 2016 1.GPages: 500, PDF Size: 55.11 MB
Page 101 of 500

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When towing
distribution of loads
F Distribute the load in the trailer so that the 
heaviest items are as close as possible to 
the axle and the nose weight approaches 
the maximum permitted without 
exceeding
 i
t.
Air density decreases with altitude, thus 
reducing engine per formance. Above 
1
 0
00
 m
 etres, the maximum towed load must 
be reduced by 10
 % f
or every 1
 0
 00 metres of 
altitude.
Side wind
F Take into account the increased sensitivity 
t o side wind.
cooling
Towing a trailer on a slope increases the 
temperature of the coolant.
As the fan is electrically controlled, its cooling 
capacity is not dependent on the engine speed.
F
 To l
ower the engine speed, reduce your 
speed.
The maximum towed load on a long incline 
depends on the gradient and the ambient 
temperature.
In all cases, keep a check on the coolant 
temperature.
F
 If t
he warning lamp and the 
STOP  warning lamp come on, 
stop the vehicle and switch off 
the engine as soon as possible.
Braking
Towing a trailer increases the braking distance.
To avoid overheating of the brakes, the use of 
engine braking is recommended.
Ty r e s
F Check the tyre pressures of the towing 
v ehicle and of the trailer, observing the 
recommended pressures.
Lighting
F Check the electrical lighting and signalling 
o n the trailer and the hadlamp beam height 
of your vehicle.
For more information on adjusting the 
headlamp beam height, refer to the 
corresponding section.
For more information on weights (and the 
towed loads which apply to your vehicle) refer 
to the corresponding section.
The rear parking sensors will be 
deactivated automatically if a genuine 
CITROËN towbar is used. 
driving  
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Starting / Switching off the engine
F Insert the electronic key in the reader.
F Pr ess the brake pedal for vehicles with an 
automatic gearbox, or fully declutch for 
vehicles with a manual gearbox.
Starting using the 
electronic key Starting with Keyless Entry 
and Starting
If one of the starting conditions is not met, a 
reminder message appears in the instrument 
panel screen. In some circumstances, it is 
necessary to turn the steering wheel slightly 
while pressing the "
START/STOP" button to 
assist unlocking of the steering; a message 
warns you when this is needed.
With a manual gearbox , put the gear lever into neutral.
With an automatic gearbox , place the gear selector at position P or N .
diesel vehicles
It is not necessary to place the electronic key in 
the reader.
F
 Wi
th the electronic key inside the vehicle, 
press the brake pedal for vehicles with an 
automatic gearbox, or fully depress the 
clutch pedal for vehicles with a manual 
gearbox.
F
 Pr
ess the " START/STOP " button 
while maintaining pressure on 
the pedal until the engine starts. F
 Pr
ess the "START/STOP " button 
while maintaining pressure on 
the pedal until the engine starts. The "Keyless Entry and Starting" 
electronic key must be in the 
recognition zone.
For safety reasons, do not leave this 
zone with the vehicle running.
If the electronic key is not detected 
in the recognition zone, a message 
is displayed. Move the electronic key 
into the zone so that the engine can be 
started.
The steering column unlocks and the engine 
starts more or less instantly.
See the advice below for Diesel vehicles. The steering column unlocks and the engine 
starts more or less instantly.
See the warning below for Diesel vehicles. In temperatures below zero the engine 
will not start until the pre-heater 
warning lamp has gone off.
If this warning lamp comes on after 
pressing "
START/STOP ", you should 
hold the brake or clutch pedal down 
until the warning lamp goes off and 
do not press the START/STOP  button 
again. 
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Switching off using the 
electronic key
F Immobilise the vehicle.
Electronic key left in the 
reader
If the electronic key is left in the reader, 
on opening the driver's door a message 
appears to warn you.
Switching off with Keyless 
Entry and Starting
F Immobilise the vehicle.I f the vehicle is not immobilised, the 
engine will not stop.
Never leave your vehicle with the 
electronic key still inside.
Switching the ignition on
(without starting)
F With the electronic key inside 
t he vehicle, press the " S TA R T/
STOP " button.
The engine stops and the steering 
column locks. F
 Pr
 ess the "
START/STOP " 
button.
The engine stops and the steering 
column locks.
Anti-theft protection
Electronic engine immobiliser
The keys contain an electronic chip which has 
a secret code. When the ignition is switched 
on, this code must be recognised in order for 
starting to be possible.
This electronic engine immobiliser locks the 
engine management system a few minutes 
after the ignition is switched off and prevents 
starting of the engine by anyone who does not 
have the key.
In the event of a malfunction, you are informed 
by a message in the instrument panel screen.
In this case, your vehicle does not start; contact 
a CITROËN dealer as soon as possible.
With the electronic key in the reader or the 
Keyless Entry and Starting key inside the 
vehicle, pressing the "START/STOP" button, 
with no action on the pedals
, allows the 
ignition to be switched on.
F
 Re
move the electronic key from the reader. F
 Pr
ess the "START/STOP" button, 
the instrument panel comes on 
but the engine does not start.
F
 Pr
ess the button again to switch 
off the ignition and so allow the 
vehicle to be locked.
With the ignition on, the system goes 
into energy economy mode when 
necessary to maintain the state of 
charge of the battery.
Switching off the engine leads to a loss 
of braking assistance. 
driving  
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Emergency starting with the 
"Keyless Entry and Starting" 
system
When the electronic key is in the recognition 
zone and your vehicle does not start after 
pressing the "START/STOP " button:
F
 In
sert the electronic key in the reader.
F
 Pr
ess the brake pedal on vehicles with an 
automatic gearbox, or fully declutch with a 
manual gearbox.
F
 Pr
ess the " START/STOP " button.
 Th
e engine starts. In the event of an emergency only, the engine 
can be switched of without conditions.
To do this, press and hold the "START/STOP"
 
button for about 3 seconds.
In this case the steering column locks as soon 
as the vehicle stops.
If the electronic key is no longer in the 
recognition zone when driving or when you 
(later) request switching off the engine, a 
message appears in the instrument panel.
Emergency switch-offElectronic key not recognised by 
the "Keyless Entry and Starting" 
system
F Press and hold the "ST ART/STOP" button 
for about 3 seconds if you want to force 
switching off the engine.
Note that restarting will not be possible 
without the key. 
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DS5_en_Chap04_conduite_ed02-2015
very cold conditions or 
wh en towing
In these circumstances, it is 
recommended that you do not apply the 
parking brake.
For this, with the ignition on, deactivate 
the automatic functions and release the 
parking brake manually:
F
 Ma
nual gearbox:  engage first gear 
or reverse.
F
 Au
tomatic gearbox:  select 
position P .
The electric parking brake combines 
2
 o
perating modes:
-
 Au
tomatic Application/Release  
 Ap
plication is automatic when the engine 
stops, release is automatic on use of the 
accelerator (this mode is activated by 
default).
-
 Ma
nual Application/Release  
 Ma
nual application of the parking brake is 
done by pulling control lever A . 
 Ma
nual release is by pulling  then 
releasing the control lever, while pressing 
the brake pedal.
Programming the automatic 
mode
For some countries of sale, it is possible to 
deactivate automatic operation.
In this case, deactivation is done via 
the vehicle configuration menu.
Electric parking brake
If automatic mode is deactivated, the 
parking brake must be applied and 
released manually.
If this warning lamp comes on in 
the instrument panel, the automatic 
mode is deactivated.
Never leave the vehicle without 
checking that the parking brake is on. This warning lamp comes on 
fixed.
Label on door panel
dis
charged battery
In this case, the electric parking brake 
no longer functions.
As a safety measure, immobilise the 
vehicle following the recommendations 
above or by placing a chock against one 
of the wheels.
Call on a CITROËN dealer or a qualified 
workshop.
When the driver's door is opened, there 
is an audible signal and a message is 
displayed if the parking brake is not 
applied. 
driving  
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With the ignition on or the engine running, to 
release the parking brake, press the brake 
pedal , pull then release control lever A .
The full release of the parking brake is 
confirmed by:
Manual release
- the braking warning lamp and 
t he P warning lamp in the control 
lever A going off,
-
 di
splay of the message "Parking 
brake off ".
If you pull the control lever A without pressing 
the brake pedal, the parking brake will not 
be released and a message appears in the 
instrument panel.
Before leaving the vehicle, check that 
parking brake warning lamps in the 
instrument panel and the control lever A 
are on fixed, not flashing.
With the vehicle stationary, to apply the parking 
brake whether the engine is running or off, pull
 
control lever A .
Manual application
The application of the parking brake is 
confirmed by:
-
 il
lumination of the braking warning 
lamp and of the P  warning lamp in 
the control lever
 A ,
- di
splay of the message "Parking 
brake on".
With the engine running, when the driver's 
door is opened there is an audible signal and a 
message is displayed if the parking brake has 
not been applied - unless the selector lever is 
in position P (Park) in the case of an automatic 
gearbox. Maximum application is essential:
-
 in t
he case of a vehicle towing a caravan 
or a trailer, if the automatic functions are 
activated but you are applying the parking 
brake manually,
-
 wh
en the slope you are parked on may 
vary (e.g. on a ferry, on a lorry, during 
towing).
If necessary, you can make a maximum 
application
 of the parking brake. It is obtained 
by means of a long pull  on control lever A, 
until you see the message "Parking brake 
applied fully" and an audible signal is heard.
In the case of towing, a loaded vehicle 
or parking on a gradient, make a 
maximum application of the parking 
brake then turn the front wheels 
towards the pavement and engage a 
gear when you park.
After a maximum application, the 
release time will be longer.
Maximum application 
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Before leaving the vehicle, check that 
parking brake warning lamps in the 
instrument panel and in the control lever A 
are on fixed (not flashing).
Never leave a child alone inside the 
vehicle with the ignition on, as they 
could release the parking brake.
Automatic application,
engine off
- illumination of the braking warning 
lamp and of the P  warning lamp in 
the control lever A ,
-
 di
splay of the message "Parking 
brake on".
With the vehicle stationary, the parking brake 
is automatically applied when the engine is 
switched off
.
The application of the parking brake is 
confirmed by:
Automatic release
The electric parking brake releases 
automatically and progressively  when you 
press the accelerator :
F
 Ma
nual gearbox : fully depress the clutch 
pedal, engage 1
st or reverse gear; press 
the accelerator pedal and let up the clutch 
pedal until the brake releases.
F
 Au
tomatic gearbox : select position 
d, M
 
or R then press the accelerator pedal.
-
 th
e braking warning lamp and 
the P warning lamp in the control 
lever A going off,
-
 di
splay of the message "Parking 
brake off ".
When stationary, with the engine running, do 
not press the accelerator pedal unnecessarily, 
as you may release the parking brake.Before leaving the vehicle, check that 
parking brake warning lamps in the 
instrument panel and the control lever A 
are on fixed, not flashing.
With the engine running and the vehicle 
stationary, in order to immobilise the vehicle 
it is essential to manually
 apply the parking 
brake by pulling  control lever A.
The application of the parking brake is 
confirmed by:
-
 il
lumination of the braking warning 
lamp and of the P  warning lamp in 
the control lever A ,
-
 di
 splay of the message "Parking 
brake on".
With the engine running, when the driver's 
door is opened there is an audible signal and a 
message is displayed if the parking brake has 
not been applied - unless the selector lever is 
in position P (Park) in the case of an automatic 
gearbox.
Immobilising the vehicle, 
engine running
Full release of the parking brake is confirmed 
by: 
driving  
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Emergency braking
The emergency braking must only be used in 
exceptional circumstances.If a failure of the DSC system is signalled 
by the illumination of this warning lamp, 
then braking stability is not guaranteed.
In this event, stability must be assured 
by the driver by repeating alternate "pull-
release" actions on the control lever A
.
In the event of a failure of the main 
service brake or in an exceptional 
situation (e.g. driver taken ill, under 
instruction, etc) a continuous pull 
on the control lever A will stop the 
vehicle.
The DSC system provides stability when 
braking during emergency braking.
If the emergency braking malfunctions, the 
message "Parking brake control faulty" will be 
displayed.
Special situations
To ensure correct operation, and so 
your safety, the number of successive 
applications and releases of the parking 
brake is limited to eight cycles.
If used excessively, you are alerted by 
the message "parking brake faulty" and 
a flashing warning lamp. In some circumstances (engine start...), 
the parking brake may adjust the level 
of application itself. This is normal 
operation.
To move your vehicle a few centimetres 
without starting the engine, with the 
ignition on, press the brake pedal and 
release the parking brake by pulling  
then releasing  the control lever A . 
Complete release of the parking brake 
is indicated by the warning lamps in the 
control lever A and in the instrument 
panel going off and by the display of the 
message "Parking brake off ". 
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DS5_en_Chap04_conduite_ed02-2015
Operating faults
If the electric parking brake fault warning lamp comes on together with one or more of the warning lamps presented in these tables, immobilise the vehicle 
on flat and level ground, engage a gear, place chock against one of the wheels if necessary and switch off the ignition. Contact a dealer or a without delay.
Call on a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop without delay.Alert
con
sequences
Display of the message " Parking brake fault" and illumination of these 
warning lamps: -
 Th
e automatic functions are deactivated.
-
 Hi
ll start assist is not available.
-
 Th
e electric parking brake can only be used manually.
Display of the message " Parking brake fault" and illumination of these 
warning lamps: -
 Ma
nual release of the electric parking brake is only possible by 
pressing the accelerator pedal and pulling the control lever.
-
 Hi
ll start assist is not available.
-
 Th
e automatic functions and the manual application are still 
available.
Display of the message " Parking brake fault" and illumination of these 
warning lamps: -
 Th
e automatic functions are deactivated.
-
 Hi
ll start assist is not available. 
driving  
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DS5_en_Chap04_conduite_ed02-2015
Alertconsequences
To apply the electric parking brake:
F
 im
mobilise the vehicle and switch off the ignition.
F
 pu
ll the control for at least 5 seconds or until application is complete.
F
 sw
itch on the ignition and check that the electric parking brake 
warning lamps come on.
The application is slower than during normal operation.
To release the electric parking brake:
F
 sw
itch on the ignition.
F
 pu
ll the control lever and hold it for approximately 3 seconds then 
release it.
If the braking warning lamp is flashing or if the warning lamps do not 
come on with the ignition on, these procedures will not work. Place the 
vehicle on level ground and have it checked by a CITROËN dealer or a 
qualified workshop.
and possibly
flashing
Display of the message "
Parking brake fault" and illumination of these 
warning lamps: -
 On
ly the automatic application on switching off the engine and 
automatic release on acceleration functions are available.
-
 Th
e manual application/release of the electric parking brake and the 
emergency braking are not available.
and possibly
flashing
Display of the message " Battery charge fault". -
 Yo
u must stop as soon as it is safe to do so. Switch off and 
immobilise your vehicle (if necessary, place the a chock under a 
wheel).
-
 Ap
ply the electric parking brake before switching off the engine.