Xsara 2 Citroen XSARA 2004 1.G Workshop Manual

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INJECTION
ADJUSTING THE MECHANICAL CONTROLS OF THE DELPHI INJECTION PUMP
Engine: WJY (continued)
Adjusting the antistall (residual output).
Insert a 3 mmthick shim (10)between the throttle lever (6)and the antistall screw (7).
Push the stop lever (8).
Insert a 3 mmdiameter peg (9)in the lever (2).
Adjust the engine speed to 1500 rpm ± 100using the stop screw (7).
Remove the shim (10)and the peg (9).
Adjusting the idle speed.
Adjust the speed using the idle adjustment screw (11).
Idling speed:825 ± 25 rpm.
Checking the engine deceleration.
Move the throttle lever (6)to obtain an engine speed of 3000 rpm.
Release the throttle lever (6).
The deceleration should be between 2.5and 3.5seconds.
The drop should be approximately 50 rpmin relation to the idle speed.
Deceleration too fast, (the engine has a tendency to stall)slacken the screw (7)by a quarter turn.
Deceleration too slow, (engine speed is greater than the idle speed)tighten screw (7)by a quarter turn.
NOTE:In each case, check the idle speed for any necessary adjustments.
B1HP0K9CB1HP0KAC
XSARA

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INJECTION
FITTING DELPHI DIESEL INJECTORS
Engine: WJY
B1DP158CB1HP12VCB1HP0YGC
Fitting an injector.
The copper seal (1)and the
fire seal washer (3)are to be
replaced each time they are
removed.
NOTE:Fitting parts of diffe
rent makes is PROHIBITED.
WARNING:Ensure that the
fire seal washer (3)is fitted
the right way round.
Tighten the injector holder
on the cylinder head to:
9 m.daN
[1] Tool to remove/refit injectors: 7007T
[2] : 7008T.A Tool kit 4123T
(3)Tighten lightly to prevent any distortion.
XSARA

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INJECTION
INJECTION PUMP SPECIFICATIONS (BOSCH and SIEMENS)
Engines Injection system ECU High pressure pump Injectors
BOSCH
BOSCH EDC 15C2
SIEMENS ECUSID801
BOSCH EDC 15C2BOSCH CP1
5WS 40001
BOSCH CP19625542580
5WS40000
9625542580 SIEMENS (except PICASSO)
BOSCH
DW
10TD
ATED
XSARA PICASSO
DV 6 TEBOSCH EDC 16C3BOSCH CP 3.2
760680

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INJECTION
CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: 8HV 8HY 9HZ 9HY
Tools.
[1] Ø 10 mmlow pressure connector: 4215T.
[2]Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure: 4073T.A Tool kit 4073T
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness specific to high pressure diesel
injection engines.
Remove the air filter duct.
Link tool [1]in series, downstream of the injectors, between the fuel high pressure pump
and the fuel filter at «a»and «b».
WARNING:Any checking of pressure downstream of the fuel filter is prohibited.
Switch on the ignition.
ESSENTIAL: Check that the tool [2] is clean.
Check the negative pressure according to the table below:
VacuumObservations
10 ±05 cmhg
Engine driven by the starter motor
20 ± 20 cmhg
60 ± 05 cmhgEngine running under full load
Supply circuit obstructed
(full tank
strainer, piping, fuel filter).B1BP2PHC
C3 XSARA PICASSO

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INJECTION
XSARA PICASSO
CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ
Tools.
[1] Ø 10 mm
low pressure connector: 4215T.
[2] Ø 8 mmlow pressure connector: 4218 T.
[3]Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure: 4073 T Kit 4073 T
Connect the tool [1]between the booster pump and the fuel filter (white mark at "a" on the
fuel supply pipe).
Connect the tool [2]downstream of the diesel injectors, between the high pressure fuel
pump and the fuel filter (green mark at "b"on the fuel return pipe).
WARNING: Any check of pressure downstream of the fuel filter is PROHIBITED.
Checks on pressure:static.
Switch on ignition
For 3 seconds(normal functioning):
Fuel supply pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 1.8 ± 0.4 Bar. Fuel return pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 0.5 ± 0.4 Bar.
B1BP1TWD

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INJECTION
XSARA PICASSO CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ (continued)
Checks on pressure: dynamic.Engine running, at idle (normal functioning):
Fuel supply pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 2 ± 0.4 Bar. Fuel return pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 0.7 ± 0.4 Bar.
Abnormal functioning
Impossible to start the engine:
Fuel supply pressure less than 0.8 Bar:
Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in the filter (locked open). Check the high pressure pump distribution valve (locked shut).
Check: diesel injector return flow.(Table below)
Uncouple the diesel injector return pipe.
Fuel supply pressure Fuel return pressure Checks
Between 3and 3.5 Bar 0,7 ± 0,2 BarCheck the condition of the diesel filter
More than
3.5 Bar
More than 3.5 Bar
Less than 0.7 Bar
More than 0.7 Bar
Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in
the filter (locked shut): replace.
Check the fuel return circuit
(pipe pinched or trapped…)
Between 0.8 and 1.5 BarLess than 0.7 BarCheck the fuel suppy circuit:
Booster pump (low pressure), piping.
Check:
Observe:
The flow should be drop by drop.
Diesel injector functioning correctly.
Excessive fuel return.
Diesel injector locked shut.

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INJECTION
CHECKS: TURBO PRESSURE
Engines: 9HZ 9HY
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Preparation.
IMPERATIVE: Respect the following test conditions:
Engine at operating temperature.
Vehicle in running order.
Engine under full load.
Connect the diagnostic tool to the vehicle’s diagnostic socket, carry out parameter measures.
Mode of operation.
Start the engine.
Engage first gear, start the vehicle.
Engage the gears up to third gear.
Decelerate to an engine speed of
1000 rpm.
Check the pressure:0,6 ± 0,05 bar (1500 rpm).
Accelerate freely (change from fourth gear to third gear).
Check the pressure:0,9 ±0,05 bar(between 2500 and 3500 rpm).
XSARA PICASSO

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INJECTION
CHECKS: TURBO PRESSURE
Engine: RHZ
XSARA PICASSO
Tools.
[1]
Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure: 4073T.A Kit 4073T
[2]Sleeve for checking boost pressure: 4185T
[3]Adaptor sleeve: 4229T
Checks.
IMPERATIVE: respect the following checking requirements: Engine at running
temperature. Vehicle in running order at full load.
Preparation.
Remove the collar fixing (3).
Insert the tool [2]connected with tool [3], between the pipe (1)and the duct (2).
Position tool [1]in the vehicle.
Connect the sleeve [2]to the tool [1]with its tube «a».Procedure. Start the engine.
Engage first gear and start the engine.
Engage the gears up to third gear.
Decelerate to
1000 rpm.
Accelerate hard, and check the pressure:0.6 ± 0.05 Bar (1500 rpm).
Accelerate freely in kickdown (changing from fourth to third gear).
Check the pressure:0.95 ± 0.05 Bar(between 2500 and 3500 rpm).
Remove the tools, reposition the pipe (1)and refit the collar (3).B1HP12JD

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INJECTION
CHECKS: TURBO PRESSURE
Engine: RHY
Tools.
[1]
Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure: 4073T.A Kit 4073T
[2]Sleeve for checking boost pressure: 4185T
Checks.
IMPERATIVE: respect the following checking requirements: Engine at running temperature.
Vehicle running at full load.
Preparation.
Remove the collar (3) and the sleeve.
Insert the tool [2]between the pipe (1)and the duct (2).
Position tool [1]in the vehicle.
Connect the pressure gauge [1]to the tool [2]with its tube «a»long enough for the gauge to
be positioned inside the vehicle.
Procedure. Start the engine.
Engage first gear and start the engine.
Engage the gears up to third gear.
Decelerate to
2000 rpm.
Gradually accelerate.
Check the pressure:
0.95 ± 0.05 Bar Remove the tools, refit the collars (3)and the sleeve.B1BP1ZXD
XSARA PICASSO

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INJECTION
CHECKING THE AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ
XSARA PICASSO
Tools.
[1]Manual vacuum pump : FACOM DA 16
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Vacuum pump.
Connect the tool [1]on the vacuum pump (1).
Start the engine.
Pressure should be
0.8 barat 780 rpm.Boost pressure regulator electrovalve. Connect the tool [1]between the electrovalve (2)and the valve (3)of the boost pressure
regulator.
Compare readings with the values in the table below.
Pressure regulator valve. Connect the tool [1]on the valve (3).
Appy a pressure of 0.5 barto activate the rod "a":
Rod "a"should be moved 12 mm.
Engine speed (rpm) Pressure (Bar)
780 0,6
4000 0,25
B1HP12FD