cooling DACIA SUPERNOVA 2004 Repair Manual

01 SPECIFICATIONSEngine – Clutch - Gearbox............................. 01-1
Vehicle identification.. ................................. 01-2
02 LIFTING Mobile jack - Protection route;....................... 02-1
Elevator positioned under the carriage body... 02-3
03 TOWING All types.......................................................... 03-1
04 LUBRICANTS CONSUMABLES Condition....................................................... 04-1
05 DRAINING – FILLING Engine............................................................ 05-1
Gearbox.......................................................... 05-2
07 VALUES AND SETTINGS Dimensions..................................................... 07-1
Capaci ty - Qualities........................................ 07-2
Driving belts tightening and accesorie s.......... 07-3
Distribution belt tension................................. 07-4
Cy linder head tightening................................ 07-5
Wheeles and tyres........................................... 07-6
Br akes............................................................. 07-7
Dimensions under carriage body.................... 07-8
C hecking values of the fr ont axle angles........ 07-9
C hecking values of the rear axle angle s......... 07-10
10 ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS Ingredients...................................................... 10-1
Motor-propelling group.................................. 10-2
Separation - Dismantling................................ 10-7
Characteristics................................................ 10-10
Rec overy engine.............................................10-17
Lowervcrankase..............................................10-37
Oil pump........................................................ 10-38
Tightening moments....................................... 10-39
11 UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS Distribution belt............................................. 11-1
Cylinder head fi tting....................................... 11-3
12 FUEL MIXTURE Characteristics................................................ 12-1
Cl apper body .................................................. 12-4
Intake cole ctor................................................ 12-5
Exhaust collector............................................ 12-6
13 PUMP SUPPLY
Br eaking fuel supply ..................................... 13-1
Injection pump............................................... 13-2
Petrol filter.................................................... 13-3
P upm flow...................................................... 13-4
Supply pressure.............................................. 13-5
14 ANTI-POLLUTION Petrol vapours-aspiration ............................. 14-1
16 STARTING AND CHARGING Alternator....................................................... 16-1
Starter............................................................. 16–7
17 IGNITION AND INJECTION Ignition system.............................................. 17-1
Sparking plugs.............................................. 17-2
Peculi arities.................................. ................ 17-3
Placi ng of elements........................................ 17-4
Idling regime adjustment............................... 17-9
Adjustment of the fuel mixture enriching...... 17-11
Enriching adaptive correction....................... 17-12
Diagnosing-Introduction... ............................ 17-15 Diagnosing-Interpreting the defects.............. 17-17
Diagnosing-Conformity test........................... 17-49
Diagnosing-Interpreting the states................. 17-55
Diagnosing-breakdown localization
algorithm....................................................... 17–66
19 COOLING - EXHAUST - FUEL TANK Characteristics............................................... 19-1
Filli ng and draining ...................................... 19-2
C ontrol.......................................................... 19-3
The schema.................................................... 19-4
Ra diator dismounting and remounting.......... 19-5
C ooling fan replacement
for vehicles with air conditioning................. 19-6
C ooling fan diagnostic
for vehicles with air conditioning................. 19-7
Re sist ance cooling fan replacement
for vehicles with air conditioning................. 19-9
C ooling fan replacement
for vehicles without air conditioning............ 19-10
C ooling fan diagnostic
for vehicles with air conditioning.................. 19-11
Water pump .................................................. 19-12
Dismounting - remounting exhaust................ 19-14
Emptyng of tank............................................ 19-16
Tank fuel description..................................... 19-17
Tank fuel....................................................... 19-20
Electric petr ol pump...................................... 19-21
20 CLUTCH Identification................................................. 20-1
Diagnostic.. ................................................... 20-3
Clut ch disc mechanism.................................. 20-9
Moteur et peripherics
General poinds vehicle0
1
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VALUES AND SETTINGS
07CAPACITY - QUALITIES
07 - 2
DENOMINATION CHAR ACTERISTICS CAPACITY (liters)
(a pproximate )*
Engine o il DACIA OIL EXTRA SAE 10 W 40; API SJ/CF 2,9*
Gearbox oil SAE 75 W 80 W; API GL 5 3,5
DACIA OIL EXTRAGEAR
Breaking fluid SAE J 1703; DOT 4 0,650
Cooling fluid 50% cooling fluid GLACEOL RX tip D
50% distilled water 6
Refrigerant (AC) HFC – 134 a 0,590 kg
Compressor oil PAG SP 10 sau SP 20 135 cm
3
* To be adjusted at di pstick
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ENGINE E7J-A-2/6010
10 - 2
ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS
MOTOR-PROPELLING GROUP
Di smounting and re -mounting the motor-propelling group i s done at the upper pa rt of the
engine compart ment by means of a moving lift ing device. C
OUPLES FO R S
CRE W-FIXING (daNm)
Screws for fixing right-side stand on engine 6,2
Hydro- elastic buffer attachment nut 3,7
Screw-nut for left-side elastic buffer 6,2
Wheel sc rews 7,5
Screws for fixing motor-propelling group-battery stand 2,1
Screw-nut for fixing small connecting rod on steering traverse 6,2
Screw for fixing anti-swing connecting rod on gearbox case 10,5
Control bars attachment screw on gearbox connecting rods 2,7
Car is placed on a lift-stand with two columns;
The fol lowing are taken down: battery, air-
filter case, engine bonnet, front wheels; Oxygen probe connector is taken off;
Dismantle: therm ic protection screen, cata-
lytic convert er on the exhaust collector;
DIS M O UNT ING
The fol lowing are eva cuated:
-the cooling circuit at the bottom par t
of the radiator ;
-the oil in the gearbox ;
-the oil in the engine, if necessary.
The fol lowi ng are ta ken dow n: -engine shield;
-the screws that fasten the catalyti c
converter on the stand;
-the pipe-collar between the catalyti c
converter and the trigger ;
-the catalytic converter;
-the anti-swing auxiliary connectin g
rod.
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ENGINE E7J-A-2/6010
10 - 5
ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS
MOTOR-PROPELLING GROUP
The screw- nut of t he hyd ro- e l a st ic
buffer is taken off (right);
The Motor-Propelling set is taken out and
then placed on a stand.
Re- Mounting
The steps are taken in the re verse order (see dismantling / taking apart).
To do:
-the filling-up a nd the drainage of the cooling circuit (see Chapter “ Filling-up and
Dr aining”).
CAUTION! USE ONLY TYPE D A NTIFREEZE.
- filling-up the engine and the gearbox with oil;
- filling-up and draining the clutch hydraulic command circuit (see Chapter “Draining
of the clutch hydraulic command circuit”); The liquid to use is brake fluid type SAE J 1703, DOT 3, DOT 4.
The screws and the screw-nuts of the couple are fastened back.
When mounting, line up markings from hoses and related parts.
The Motor-Propelling set is upheld by
the two handles, by means of a m oving
lifting device (a mobile crane);
The four screws fixing the Motor-Propel-
ling set ba ttery stand are taken off, as well
as the screw-nut of t he elastic buffer;
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ENGINE E7J-A-2/6010
10 - 18
ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS
DIS M OUNT ING
The oil and the cooling fluid are empties.
To be taken off:
-the electric connections;
-the alterna tor and its belt;
-the pulley of the crankshaft (in order to do that, t he flywheel is bl ocked with the
MOT 582 device)
-the protection cap of t he distri bution belt RE
CO VERY ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD
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ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
SPECIAL TOOL- AND-CHECK SETS
MOT.1202-01 -”CLIC” collar-pincers
MOT.1505 -Device for measuring belt tension
MOT.484 -Device for jacket maintaining -Wrench for angular tightening
-Pincers for elastic collar
TIG H TENING CO UPL E S (daNm )
S crew-nut of stretching runner/pulley 5
Screw of crankshaft pulley 2+68
o+/-6o
Screws of pendular suspension stand 6.2
Screw-nut of hydro-elastic buffer 3.7
Wheel Screws 7.5
Co mbustion-head Screws 2+97
o+/-2o
To take apart :
-the connector of the induction coil;
-the fue l hoses (t he going- and re -
turn circ uit); -the connectors of the injectors;
-the plugs of the sparks;
-the induction coil.
11 - 3
CYLINDER HEA D FITTING
D
IS M O UNT ING
The car is placed on a two-column lift -
ing stand; The battery i s disconnected;
The cooling circuit is emptied at the
jack situated at the lower pa rt of the radia-
tor; The distribution belt is taken apart (see
Chapter Distri bution Belt);
The following are taken apart: -air-filter;
-the c onnector of the c lapper-posi-
tion potentiometer (1); -the acceleration cable;
-the connector of the atmosphe ric
pressure sensor (2);
-the co nnector of the step-by-step
engine (3); -the connector of t he air temperature
sensor (4) on the intake collector;
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ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
RE-MOUNT ING
The plane of the fitting is cleaned and checked.
Mount the cylinder he ad with a new gasket.
The taking-apart opera tions are done in the reverse order.
The combustion-head is tightened ( see Chapter 10, pages 10-31).
The distri bution belt is mounted ( see Chapter 10, pages 10-33);
It is mounted in the reverse order of the taking-apart process;
The filling-up and the airing of the cooling circuit is done ( see Chapter “Filling-up
and draining” );
The rocker-arms are adjusted.
NOTE
At each operation requiring battery disconnection, when reconnecting, introduce
the radio code, which is written on the vehicle-buying invoice.
11 - 5
CYLINDER HEA D FITTING
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E7J-A-2/60 ENGINE17
IGNITION AND INJECTION
17 - 6
The water - temperature sensor
This sensor (no.1) sends the inform ation concerning t he water t emperature to t he c alcu-
lator, and ot her i nformation is sent t o the on-board indicator, which will di splay water
temperature . In case of emergency regarding water t emperature , the calculator will command the
lighting of the water-tempera ture alert indicator on the board. In keeping with the water-temperature information received by the calculator, it will
command:
-the injection system;
-the relays for the command of the motor-ve ntilator e ngine cooling group.
When setting the contact on, the water tempera ture indicator, placed on the instrument
panel, shall be lighted for 3 seconds then it shall turn off.
1
So, after setting the contact off, during next 2 minutes from engine stopping, the water
temperature reaches the value of 102 C and the injection computer is then control ling the
cooling blower starting at low speed. When the tempera ture is lowering at 96 C, the blower will be stopped ; its operation
must not be over 10 minutes after engine stopping. PLACING OF ELEMENTS
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E7J-A-2/60 ENGINE17
IGNITION AND INJECTION
17 - 34
DIAG
NOSING-INTERPRETING THE DEFECTS
DEFECT
PRESENTOR
MEMO RIZEDWATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Breakdown of water temperature sensor
Conditions of breakdown detection by the calculator:
-se t the contact
-if the defect is only memorized, start the engine and keep it run till
the first start of the cooling engine ventilator.
Conditions of performing the diagnosing:
-the defe ct is present
-the defect has been memorized but is recorded in the “present” state.
S UGESTIONS
Check the connection and the state of the water temperature sensor
Change the connector if necessary.
Check that the resistance of the water temperature sensor is not 0 or “infinite” (i.e. certain
breakdown of the sensor).
Change the sensor if necessary.
Connect the 90-way terminal-tester instead of the calculator and check the insulation,
the continuity and the absence of contact resistance along the circuits:
pin 73 of calculator
♦ pin B1 of th e water temperature sensor
pin 13 of calculator
♦ pin B2 of th e water temperature sensor.
Remedy if necessary.
Check that the alteration of the resistance of the sensor for various temperatures is in
ke eping with its variation curve.
Change the sensor if necessary.
The problem is not yet solved! Consequently, the injection calculator must be changed.
CAUTION! The destruction of the calculator has probably been caused by an electric shock.
The cause of the destruction must be found before mounting a new
calcul ator.
Erase defects memorized by the computer.
Perform the steps under “Suggestions” to confirm the repair.
Remedy other possible defects.
AFTER REPAIR
18.
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E7J-A-2/60 ENGINE17
IGNITION AND INJECTION
17 - 35
DIAG
NOSING-INTERPRETING THE DEFECTS
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Breakdown of air temperature sensorDEFECT
PR ESENTOR
MEMO RIZED
Conditions of breakdown detection by the calculator:
-se t the contact
-if the defect is only memorized, start the engine and keep it run till
the first start of the cooling engine ventilator.
Conditions of performing the diagnosing:
-defec t is present
-the defect has been memorized but is r ecorded in the “present” state.
SUGGESTIONS
Check the connection and the condition of the air temperature sensor
Change the connector if necessary.
Check that its resistance is not 0 (i..e. certain breakdown).
Remedy the sensor if necessary.
Connect the 90-way terminal-tester instead of the calculator and check the insulation,
the continuity and the absence of contact resistance along the circuits:
pin 77 of calculator
♦ pin 2 of air te mperature sensor
pin 49 of calculator
♦ pin 1 of ai r temperatur e sen sor.
Remedy if necessary.
Check that the alteration of the resistance of the air temperature sensor for various tem-
per atures is in keeping with its variation curve.
The prob lem is not yet solved! Consequently, the injection calculator must be changed.
CAUTION! The destruction of the calculator has probably been caused by an electric shock.
The cause of the destruction must be found before mounting a new
calcul ator.
Erase defects memorized by the computer.
Perform the steps under “Suggestions” to confirm the repair.
Remedy other possible defects.AFTER REPAIR
19.
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