lock DAEWOO LACETTI 2004 Service Owner's Guide

1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C1 – 77
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AND SYSTEM OPERATION
CYLINDER HEAD AND GASKET
The cylinder head is made of an aluminum alloy. The cylin-
der head uses cross–flow intake and exhaust ports. A
spark plug is located in the center of each combustion
chamber. The cylinder head houses the dual camshafts.
CRANKSHAFT
The crankshaft has eight integral weights which are cast
with it for balancing. Oil holes run through the center of the
crankshaft to supply oil to the connecting rods, the bear-
ings, the pistons, and the other components. The end
thrust load is taken by the thrust washers installed at the
center journal.
TIMING BELT
The timing belt coordinates the crankshaft and the dual
overhead camshafts and keeps them synchronized. The
timing belt also turns the water pump. The timing belt and
the pulleys are toothed so that there is no slippage be-
tween them. There are two idler pulleys. An automatic ten-
sioner pulley maintains the timing belt’s correct tension.
The timing belt is made of a tough reinforced rubber similar
to that used on the serpentine accessory drive belt. The
timing belt requires no lubrication.
OIL PUMP
The oil pump draws engine oil from the oil pan and feeds
it under pressure to the various parts of the engine. An oil
strainer is mounted before the inlet of the oil pump to re-
move impurities which could clog or damage the oil pump
or other engine components. When the drive gear rotates,
the driven gear rotates. This causes the space between
the gears to constantly open and narrow, pulling oil in from
the oil pan when the space opens and pumping the oil out
to the engine as it narrows.
At high engine speeds, the oil pump supplies a much high-
er amount of oil than is required for lubrication of the en-
gine. The oil pressure regulator prevents too much oil from
entering the engine lubrication passages. During normal
oil supply, a coil spring and valve keep the bypass closed,
directing all of the oil pumped to the engine. When the
amount of oil being pumped increases, the pressure be-
comes high enough to overcome the force of the spring.This opens the valve of the oil pressure regulator, allowing
the excess oil to flow through the valve and drain back to
the oil pan.
OIL PAN
The engine oil pan is mounted to the bottom of the cylinder
block. The engine oil pan houses the crankcase and is
made of cast metal.
Engine oil is pumped from the oil pan by the oil pump. After
it passes through the oil filter, it is fed through two paths
to lubricate the cylinder block and the cylinder head. In one
path, the oil is pumped through the oil passages in the
crankshaft to the connecting rods, then to the pistons and
the cylinders. It then drains back to the oil pan. In the sec-
ond path, the oil is pumped through the oil passages to the
camshaft. The oil passes through the internal passage-
ways in the camshafts to lubricate the valve assemblies
before draining back to the oil pan.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
A single four–port, rear–takedown manifold is used with
this engine. The manifold is designed to direct escaping
exhaust gases out of the combustion chambers with a
minimum of back pressure. The oxygen sensor is
mounted to the exhaust manifold.
INTAKE MANIFOLD
The intake manifold has four independent long ports and
uses inertial supercharging to improve engine torque at
low and moderate speeds. The plenum is attached to the
intake manifold.
CAMSHAFTS
This engine is a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) type,
which means there are two camshafts. One camshaft op-
erates the intake valves, and the other camshaft operates
the exhaust valves. The camshafts sit in journals on the
top of the engine in the cylinder head and are held in place
by camshaft caps. The camshaft journals of the cylinder
head are drilled to create oil passages. Engine oil travels
to the camshafts under pressure where it lubricates each
camshaft journal. The oil returns to the oil pan through
drain holes in the cylinder head. The camshaft lobes are
machined into the solid camshaft to open and close the in-
take and the exhaust valves precisely the correct amount
at the correct time. The camshaft lobes are oiled by splash
action from pressurized oil escaping from the camshaft
journals.

SECTION : 1C2
1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION : Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool
or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help
prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS1C2–2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Specifications 1C2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastener Tightening Specifcations 1C2–4. . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS1C2–6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools Table 1C2–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMPONENT LOCATOR1C2–8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upper End 1C2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lower End 1C2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR1C2–12 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE 1C2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camshaft Cover 1C2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Head and Gasket 1C2–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camshafts 1C2–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Timing Belt Check and Adjust 1C2–24. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Timing Belt 1C2–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pan 1C2–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pump 1C2–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Mount 1C2–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intake Manifold 1C2–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exhaust Manifold 1C2–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camshaft Gears 1C2–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Timing Belt Cover 1C2–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 1C2–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pistions and Rods 1C2–51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNIT REPAIR 1C2–56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Head and Valve Train Components 1C2–56.
Crankshaft 1C2–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crankshaft Bearing and Connecting Rod
Beadings – Gauging Plastics 1C2–72. . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM
OPERATION1C2–75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Head and Gasket 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crankshaft 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Timing Belt 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pump 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pan 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust Manifold 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intake Manifold 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camshaft 1C2–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1C2 – 4I1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFCATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb–FtLb–In
Air Cleaner Housing Bolts10–89
Automatic Tensioner Bolt2518–
Camshaft Bearing Bridge and Oil Pan Scraper Bolts20 + 45°15 + 45°–
Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts8–71
Camshaft Cover Bolts8–71
Charcoal Canister Purge and Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sole-
noid Bracket Bolt5–44
Connecting Rod Bearing Cap Bolts35
+ 45° + 15°26
+ 45° + 15°–
Coolant Bypass Housing and Mounting Bolts1511–
Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolts50
+ 45° + 15°37
+ 45° + 15°–
Crankshaft Pulley Bolts2015–
Crankshaft Gear Bolt145
+ 30° + 15°107
+ 30° + 15°–
Cylinder Head Bolts25 + 90°
+ 90° + 90°18 + 90°
+ 90° + 90°–
Direct Ignition System Coil and Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Mounting Bracket Bolts2518–
Engine Mount Bracket Retaining Bolts and Nuts5541–
Engine Mount Retaining Bolts4533–
Engine–to–Intake Manifold Support Bracket Bolts2015–
Exhaust Camshaft Gear Bolt50
+ 60° + 15°37
+ 60° + 15°–
Exhaust Flex Pipe–to–Catalytic Converter or Connecting Pipe
Retaining Nuts3526–
Exhaust Flex Pipe–to–Exhaust Manifold Retaining Nuts3526–
Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolts8–71
Exhaust Manifold Retaining Nuts2216–
Flexible Plate Bolts4533–
Flywheel Bolts65
+ 30° + 15°48
+ 30° + 15°–
Front Timing Belt Cover Bolts6–53
Generator–to–Intake Manifold Strap Bracket Bolt2216–
Generator–to–Intake Manifold Support Bracket Bolts3727–
Intake Camshaft Gear Bolt50
+ 60° + 15°37
+ 60° + 15°–
Intake Manifold Retaining Bolt and Nuts2216–
Intake Manifold Support Bracket Lower Bolt2518–
Intake Manifold Support Bracket Upper Bolts2518–
Lower Block Support Bracket and Splash Shield Bolts3526–
Oil Pan Drain Plug3526–
Oil Pan Flange–to–Transaxle Bolts4030–

1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C2 – 11
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
1. Connecting Rod
2. Bearing Set
3. Connecting Rod Bolt
4. Piston Ring Set
5. Piston Pin
6. Piston
7. Engine Block
8. Sleeve
9. Water Jacket Cap
10. Bolt (Manual Transaxle)
11. Flywheel (Manual Transaxle)
12. Flexible Plate (Automatic Transaxle)
13. Bolt (Automatic Transaxle)
14. Clamp
15. Hose
16. Clamp
17. Engine Ventilation Pipe
18. Bolt
19. Gasket
20. Needle Sleeve
21. Crankshaft Rear Seal
22. Crankshaft
23. Transmitter Disk
24. Bolt
25. Oil Pan Scraper
26. Oil Pan
27. Drain Plug
28. Washer
29. Bolt
30. Sleeve
31. Gasket
32. Bolt
33. Oil Pump Cover
34. Ring Gear
35. Gear
36. Oil Pressure Switch
37. Washer
38. Washer
39. Oil Duct Outlet Plug
40. Connecting Piece
41. Seal Ring
42. Oil Filter43. Bypass Valve
44. Pressure Relief Valve Plunger
45. Pressure Relief Valve Spring
46. Seal Ring
47. Pressure Relief Valve Plug
48. Seal Ring
49. Bolt
50. Oil Suction Pipe
51. Bolt
52. Rear Timing Belt Cover
53. Bolt
54. Special Bolt
55. Idler Pulley
56. Stud
57. Nut
58. Bolt
59. Tensioner
60. Bolt
61. Thrust Inner Washer
62. Woodruff Key
63. Crankshaft Gear
64. Thrust Outer Washer
65. Bolt
66. Camshaft Drive Belt
67. Gasket
68. Front Timing Belt Cover
69. Bolt
70. Bushing Plug
71. Bushing
72. Oil Gallery Plug
73. Bolt
74. Water Pump
75. Seal Ring
76. Crankshaft Position Sensor
77. Bolt
78. Knock Sensor*
79. Bolt
80. Bolt
81. Crankshaft Bearing Bridge
* : 2.0L DOHC Engine

1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C2 – 17
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
53. Remove the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket bolts at the cylinder head and the intake
manifold.
54. Remove the generator support bracket.
55. Remove the intake manifold–to–generator strap
bracket bolt and loosen the bolt on the generator.
56. Move the strap clear of the intake manifold.
57. Remove the charcoal canister purge (CCP) and
EGR solenoid bracket bolt and move the bracket
clear.
58. Disconnect the throttle cable at the throttle body
and the intake manifold.
59. Loosen all of the cylinder head bolts gradually and
in the sequence shown.
60. Remove the cylinder head bolts.
61. Remove the cylinder head with the intake manifold
and the exhaust manifold attached.
Notice : Prevent any engine oil or coolant from entering
the cylinders when removing the cylinder head.
62. Remove the cylinder head gasket.
Cleaning Procedure
1. Clean the gasket surfaces of the cylinder head and
the engine block.
2. Make sure the gasket surfaces of the cylinder head
and the engine block are free of nicks and heavy
scratches.
3. Clean the cylinder head bolts.
4. Inspect the cylinder head for warpage. Refer to
”Cylinder Head and Valve Train Components” in
this section.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the cylinder head gasket.
2. Install the cylinder head with the intake manifold
and the exhaust manifold attached.
3. Install the cylinder head bolts.
4. Tighten the cylinder head bolts gradually and in the
sequence shown.

1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C2 – 25
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
5. Remove the air cleaner housing bolts.
6. Remove the air cleaner housing.
7. Remove the right front wheel. Refer to Section 2E,
Tires and Wheels.
8. Remove the right front wheel well splash shield.
9. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt. Refer
to Section 6B, Power Steering Pump.
10. Remove the crankshaft pulley bolts.
11. Remove the crankshaft pulley.
12. Remove the right engine mount bracket. Refer to
”Engine Mount” in this section.
13. Remove the front timing belt cover bolts.
14. Remove the front timing belt cover.
15. Rotate the crankshaft at least one full turn clock-
wise using the crankshaft gear bolt.
16. Align the mark on the crankshaft gear with the
notch at the bottom of the rear timing belt cover.

1C2 – 26I1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
17. Align the camshaft gear timing marks. Use the ex-
haust gear mark for the exhaust gear and the in-
take gear mark for the intake gear, since the gears
are interchangeable
18. Loosen the automatic tensioner bolt. To relieve the
belt tension, turn the hex–key tab counterclockwise.
19. Rotate the automatic tensioner hex–key tab clock-
wise until the adjust arm pointer of the timing belt
automatic tensioner is aligned with the notch in the
timing belt automatic tensioner bracket.
20. Tighten the automatic tensioner bolt.
21. Rotate the crankshaft two full turns clockwise using
the crankshaft gear bolt.
22. Check the automatic tensioner pointer.
23. When the adjust arm pointer of the timing belt auto-
matic tensioner is aligned with the notch on the tim-
ing belt automatic tensioner bracket, the belt is ten-
sioned correctly.
Tighten
Tighten the automatic tensioner bolt to 25 NSm (18 lb–
ft).

1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C2 – 29
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
15. Using the crankshaft gear bolt, rotate the crank-
shaft clockwise until the timing mark on the crank-
shaft gear is aligned with the notch at the bottom of
the rear timing belt cover.
Notice : The camshaft gears must align with the notch on
the camshaft cover or damage to the engine could result.
16. Align the camshaft gears with the notch on the
camshaft cover.
Important : Use the intake gear mark for the intake cam-
shaft gear and the exhaust gear mark for the exhaust cam-
shaft gear since both gears are interchangeable.
17. Remove the timing belt.
18. Loosen the automatic tensioner bolt. Turn the hex–
key tab to relieve belt tension.
Installation Procedure
1. Align the timing mark on the crankshaft gear with
the notch on the bottom of the rear timing belt cov-
er.

1C2 – 30I1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
2. Align the timing marks on the camshaft gears, us-
ing the intake gear mark for the intake gear and the
exhaust gear mark for the exhaust gear.
3. Install the timing belt.
4. Turn the hex–key tab in a clockwise direction to
tension the belt. Turn until the pointer aligns with
the notch.
5. Install the automatic tensioner bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the automatic tensioner bolt to 25 NSm (18 lb–
ft).
6. Rotate the crankshaft two full turns clockwise using
the crankshaft pulley bolt.
7. Recheck the automatic tensioner pointer.
8. Install the front timing belt cover.
9. Install the front timing belt cover bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the front timing belt cover bolts to 6 NSm (53
lb–in).
10. Install the right engine mount bracket. Refer to ”En-
gine Mounts” in this section.

1C2 – 32I1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
OIL PAN
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil from the engine crankcase.
3. Remove the exhaust flex pipe retaining nuts from
the exhaust manifold.
4. Remove the exhaust flex pipe retaining nuts from
the catalytic converter or the connecting pipe.
5. Remove the exhaust flex pipe.
6. Remove the oil pan flange–to–transaxle retaining
bolts.
7. Remove the oil pan retaining bolts.
8. Remove the oil pan from the engine block.
Cleaning Procedure
1. Clean the oil pan sealing surface.
2. Clean the engine block sealing surface.
3. Clean the oil pan retaining bolts.
4. Clean the oil pan attaching bolt holes in the engine
block.
5. Clean the oil pan scraper.