transmission DODGE DURANGO 2023 Workshop Manual

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY247
REAR-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
FCA US LLC recommends towing your vehicle with
all four wheels OFF the ground using a flatbed.
If flatbed equipment is not available, and the
transmission is operable, the vehicle may be towed
(with rear wheels off the ground) under the
following conditions:
The transmission must be in NEUTRAL (N). For
instructions on shifting the transmission to
NEUTRAL (N) when the engine is off
Ú page 243.
The towing speed must not exceed 30 mph
(48 km/h).
The towing distance must not exceed 30 miles
(48 km). If the transmission is not operable, or the vehicle
must be towed faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or
farther than 30 miles (48 km), tow with the rear
wheels
OFF the ground. Acceptable methods are to
tow the vehicle on a flatbed, or with the front
wheels raised and the rear wheels on a towing
dolly, or (when using a suitable steering wheel
stabilizer to hold the front wheels in the straight
position) with the rear wheels raised and the front
wheels ON the ground.
ALL-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
FCA US LLC recommends towing with all wheels
OFF the ground. Acceptable methods are to tow
the vehicle on a flatbed or with one end of the
vehicle raised and the opposite end on a towing
dolly.
If flatbed equipment is not available, and the
transfer case is operable, vehicles with a
two-speed transfer case may be towed (in the
forward direction, with ALL wheels on the ground),
IF the transfer case is in NEUTRAL (N) and the
transmission is in PARK Úpage 146.
Vehicles equipped with a single-speed transfer
case have no NEUTRAL (N) position, and therefore
must be towed will all four wheels OFF the ground.
CAUTION!
Do not use sling type equipment when towing.
Vehicle damage may occur.
When securing the vehicle to a flat bed truck,
do not attach to front or rear suspension
components. Damage to your vehicle may
result from improper towing.
CAUTION!
Towing faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or
farther than 30 miles (48 km) with rear
wheels on the ground can cause severe trans -
mission damage. Damage from improper
towing is not covered under the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
Front or rear wheel lifts must not be used (if
the remaining wheels are on the ground).
Internal damage to the transmission or
transfer case will occur if a front or rear wheel
lift is used when towing.
Towing this vehicle in violation of the previ -
ously mentioned requirements can cause
severe transmission and/or transfer case
damage. Damage from improper towing is not
covered under the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE269
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against
using any special additives in the transmission.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an
engineered product and its performance may be
impaired by supplemental additives. Therefore, do
not add any fluid additives to the transmission.
Avoid using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating
conditions. Routine fluid level checks are not
required; therefore the transmission has no
dipstick. An authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools.
If you notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer
immediately to have the transmission fluid level
checked. Operating the vehicle with an improper
fluid level can cause severe transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid
installed at the factory will provide satisfactory
lubrication for the life of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required.
However, change the fluid and filter if the fluid
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the
transmission is disassembled for any reason.
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid
to ensure optimum transmission performance and
life. Use only the manufacturer's specified
transmission fluid Úpage 307. It is important to
maintain the transmission fluid at the correct level
using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:No chemical flushes should be used in any trans -
mission; only the approved lubricant should be
used.
FRONT/REAR AXLE FLUID
For normal service, periodic fluid level checks are
not required. When the vehicle is serviced for other
reasons the exterior surfaces of the axle assembly
should be inspected. If gear oil leakage is
suspected inspect the fluid level.
Front Axle Fluid Level Check
The front axle oil level needs to be no lower than
1/8 inch (3 mm) below the bottom of the fill hole.
The front axle fill and drain plugs should be
tightened to 22 to 29 ft lbs (30 to 40 N·m).
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage your
transmission components. Such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An authorized
dealer has the proper tools to adjust the fluid
level accurately.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer recommended fluid may cause
deterioration in transmission shift quality and/or
torque converter shudder Ú page 307.
CAUTION!
Do not overtighten the plugs as it could damage
them and cause them to leak.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE271
The fuses protect electrical systems against
excessive current.
When a device does not work, you must check the
fuse element inside the blade fuse for a break/
melt.
Also, please be aware that using power outlets for
extended periods of time with the engine off may
result in vehicle battery discharge.
Blade Fuses

Underhood Fuses
The Power Distribution Center is located in the
engine compartment near the battery jump start
posts. This center contains cartridge fuses, micro
fuses, relays, and circuit breakers. A description of
each fuse and component may be stamped on the
inside cover, otherwise the cavity number of each
fuse is stamped on the inside cover that
corresponds to the following chart.If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an
authorized dealer.
If a general protection fuse for safety systems
(air bag system, braking system), power unit
systems (engine system, transmission
system) or steering system blows, contact an
authorized dealer.
WARNING!
1 — Fuse Element
2 — Blade Fuse with a good/functional fuse
element
3 — Blade fuse with a bad/not functional fuse
element (blown fuse)
CAUTION!
When installing the power distribution center
cover, it is important to ensure the cover is
properly positioned and fully latched. Failure to
do so may allow water to get into the power
distribution center and possibly result in an
electrical system failure.
8

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS307
ENGINE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
CHASSIS FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile
(240,000 km) Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology) meeting the
requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
Engine Oil – 3.6L & 5.7L Engine
We recommend using Mopar® SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil which
meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS-6395.
Equivalent full synthetic SAE 0W-20 engine oil can be used but must have the
API Starburst trademark Ú
page 256.
Fuel Selection – 3.6L Engine 87 Octane (R+M)/2 Method , 0-15% Ethanol (Do not use E-85).
Fuel Selection – 5.7L Engine 89 Octane Recommended - 87 Octane Acceptable (R+M)/2 Method, 0-15%
Ethanol (Do not use E-85).
Component
Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission Use only Mopar® ZF 8 & 9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid or
equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or
performance of your transmission.
Transfer Case We recommend using Mopar® ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Axle Differential (Front-Rear) – Without Electronic Limited-Slip Differential
(ELSD) We recommend using Mopar® GL-5 Synthetic Axle Lubricant SAE 75W-85.
Axle Differential (Rear) – With Electronic Limited-Slip Differential (ELSD) We recommend using Mopar® GL-5 Synthetic Axle Lubricant SAE 75W-85
with integrated friction modifier.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend using Mopar® DOT 3 Brake Fluid, SAE J1703.
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313
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes......................................... 302Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control).................................... 115, 117Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 266Adding Fuel.................................................... 135Additives, Fuel............................................... 304AdjustDown........................................................... 34Forward....................................................... 34Rearward..................................................... 34Up................................................................ 34Air BagAir Bag Operation...................................... 201Air Bag Warning Light...................... 199, 201Driver Knee Air Bag................................... 205Enhanced Accident Response......... 209, 248Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 248Front Air Bag............................................. 201If Deployment Occurs................................ 208Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 205Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 210Maintenance............................................. 210Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............200Side Air Bags............................................. 206Transporting Pets...................................... 225
Air Bag Light.................................. 88, 199, 226
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter)... 257
Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 258Air Conditioner Refrigerant.................. 258, 259Air Conditioner System................................. 258Air ConditioningRear............................................................. 58Air Conditioning Filter.................... 60, 257, 259Air Conditioning System................................... 59Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 60Air Filter........................................................ 257Air PressureTires......................................................... 289AlarmArm The System................................... 20, 21Disarm The System..................................... 20Rearm The System...................................... 21Security Alarm............................................. 91Alarm SystemSecurity Alarm............................................. 20All Wheel Drive (AWD)................................... 108Alterations/ModificationsVehicle........................................................... 9Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 266, 306Disposal................................................... 267Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 177
Anti-Lock Warning Light...................................91Assist, Hill Start............................................. 181Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 153Auto Down Power Windows..............................69Automatic Headlights.......................................47Automatic High Beams.....................................47Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............59Automatic Transmission......................... 98, 104Adding Fluid.............................................. 269Fluid And Filter Change............................. 269Fluid Change............................................. 269Fluid Level Check...................................... 269Fluid Type........................................ 269, 307Special Additives...................................... 269Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode... 107Auxiliary Driving Systems.............................. 183Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet)..........65Auxiliary Power Outlet......................................65Axle Fluid....................................................... 307
B
Battery................................................... 89, 255Charging System Light.................................89Keyless Key Fob Replacement....................14Battery Saver Feature......................................49Belts, Seat.................................................... 226
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314 Blind Spot Monitoring
.................................... 183Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 261B-Pillar Location............................................. 286Brake Assist System...................................... 178Brake Control System, Electronic.................. 178Brake Fluid.......................................... 268, 307Brake System...................................... 268, 302Anti-Lock (ABS).......................................... 302Fluid Check............................................... 268Master Cylinder......................................... 268Parking...................................................... 102Warning Light.............................................. 88Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 104Bulb Replacement............................... 278, 280Bulbs, Light.................................................... 227
C
Camera, Rear................................................ 134Capacities, Fluid............................................ 306Caps, Filler Oil (Engine)................................................ 253Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 267Car Washes................................................... 299Carbon Monoxide Warning............................ 228Cargo Area Cover............................................. 73Cargo Compartment........................................ 73Light............................................................ 73Luggage Carrier........................................... 74Cargo Light...................................................... 73Cargo Tie-Downs.............................................. 74
Cellular Phone.............................................. 176Center High Mounted Stop Light................... 280Certification Label......................................... 136Chains, Tire................................................... 296Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 282Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)............................ 96Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 225Checks, Safety.............................................. 225Child Restraint.............................................. 210Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 213Child Seat Installation.............................. 222How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 220Infant And Child Restraints....................... 212Locating The LATCH Anchorages.............. 217Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 214Older Children And Child Restraints......... 212Seating Positions...................................... 214Child Safety Locks........................................... 25Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 304CleaningWheels..................................................... 295Climate Control................................................ 53Automatic.................................................... 53Cold Weather Operation............................... 101Compact Spare Tire...................................... 293Contract, Service.......................................... 310Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 267
Cooling System............................................. 265Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 266Cooling Capacity....................................... 306Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 267Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 266Inspection................................................. 266Points To Remember................................ 267Pressure Cap............................................ 267Radiator Cap............................................. 267Selection Of Coolant(Antifreeze)......................... 266, 306, 307Corrosion Protection..................................... 299Cruise Control (Speed Control)............. 115, 117Cruise Light............................................... 94, 95Customer Assistance.................................... 308Cybersecurity................................................ 153
D
Daytime Running Lights...................................46Defroster, Windshield................................... 226De-Icer, Remote Start......................................20Diagnostic System, Onboard............................96DipsticksOil (Engine)............................................... 255Disabled Vehicle Towing............................... 246DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 267Door Ajar...................................................89, 90Door Ajar Light..........................................89, 90

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317
K
Key Fob
........................................................... 13Arm The System.......................................... 20Disarm The System..................................... 20Programming Additional Key Fobs.............. 15Key Fob Battery Service
(Remote Keyless Entry)................................... 14
Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless Entry).. 15
Keyless Enter 'n Go™ Passive Entry............................................... 22Passive Entry Programming......................... 22Keys................................................................. 13Replacement............................................... 15Sentry (Immobilizer).................................... 16
L
Lane Change Assist......................................... 48LaneSense.................................................... 131Lap/Shoulder Belts....................................... 193Latches.......................................................... 227Hood........................................................... 71Lead Free Gasoline........................................ 303Leaks, Fluid................................................... 228Life Of Tires................................................... 291Liftgate............................................................ 72Liftgate Window Wiper/Washer....................... 53Light Bulbs..................................................... 227
Lights............................................................ 227Air Bag...................................... 88, 199, 226Automatic Headlights.................................. 47AWD............................................................. 94Brake Assist Warning............................... 181Brake Warning............................................. 88Bulb Replacement........................... 278, 280Cargo........................................................... 73Center Mounted Stop............................... 280Cruise............................................ 93, 94, 95Daytime Running......................................... 46Dimmer Switch, Headlight........................... 45Electric Power Steering................................ 89Electronic Stability Control........................... 91
Electronic Stability Program(ESP) Indicator... 90
Exterior...............................................45, 227Fog.....................................................94, 280Forward Collision Warning.................... 92, 94Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 229Headlights On With Wipers.......................... 47High Beam................................................... 95High Beam/Low Beam Select...................... 46Hood Open.................................................. 90Interior......................................................... 49LaneSense.................................... 92, 94, 95Lights On Reminder..................................... 48Low Fuel...................................................... 92Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).......... 92
NEUTRAL.....................................................94Oil Temperature...........................................90Park......................................................47, 94Passing........................................................47Reading.......................................................49Rear Servicing.......................................... 280Rear Tail Lamps........................................ 280Seat Belt Reminder.....................................88Security Alarm.............................................91Service............................................. 278, 280Service AWD................................................93Side Marker.............................................. 280Sport Mode..................................................95Stop Start.............................................93, 95Traction Control........................................ 181Trailer Brake Disconnected.........................90Transmission Temperature..........................90Turn Signals....................... 45, 95, 227, 280Vanity Mirror................................................40Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions....90Load Shed Battery Saver Mode........................87Load Shed Battery Saver On............................87Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction..............87Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor...............87Loading Vehicle............................................. 136Tires.......................................................... 286
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320 Seats
.......................................... 28, 33, 34, 35Adjustment........................................... 28, 34Easy Entry................................................... 34Heated........................................................ 35Memory....................................................... 27Rear Folding......................................... 28, 30Reclining..................................................... 29Seatback Release....................................... 28Tilting.......................................................... 28Vented......................................................... 36Ventilated.................................................... 36Security Alarm Arm The System.......................................... 20Disarm The System..................................... 20Security System........................................ 20, 91Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 16Sentry Key Replacement................................. 15Service Assistance......................................... 308Service Contract............................................ 310Service Manuals............................................ 312
Shifting......................................................... 103Automatic Transmission.................. 103, 104Shoulder Belts.............................................. 193Signals, Turn................................. 95, 227, 280Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 296Snow Tires.................................................... 293Spare Tires................................. 234, 293, 294Speed ControlAccel/Decel.............................................. 116Accel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 120Cancel...................................................... 117Resume.................................................... 117Set............................................................ 116Speed Control (Cruise Control)... 115, 116, 117Starting............................................................ 98Button......................................................... 16Cold Weather............................................ 101Engine Fails To Start................................. 101Remote........................................................ 17Starting And Operating..................................... 98Starting Procedures......................................... 98
Steering...........................................................25Power........................................................ 113Tilt Column............................................ 25, 26Wheel, Heated.............................................26Wheel, Tilt.............................................25, 26Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 176Steering Wheel Mounted Sound
System Controls............................................ 176Storage............................................................61Storage, Vehicle..................................... 60, 299Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 299Sun Roof...................................................70, 71Sun Visor..........................................................40Sunglasses Storage.........................................61Sunshade Operation........................................71Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 183Symbol Glossary................................................. 9Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 257SystemVehicle Security...........................................20System, Remote Starting.................................17

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322 Transfer Case
................................................ 270Electronically Shifted....................... 108, 109Fluid.......................................................... 307Maintenance............................................. 270Transmission................................................. 104Automatic........................................ 104, 269Fluid.......................................................... 307Maintenance............................................. 269Shifting...................................................... 103Transporting Pets.......................................... 225Tread Wear Indicators................................... 291Turn Signals............................................ 95, 280
U
Uconnect Settings Customer Programmable Features
............. 22Uniform Tire Quality Grades........................... 298Universal Garage Door Opener
(Homelink®) — If Equipped
b
........................ 41Unleaded Gasoline........................................ 303Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt.................... 195
V
Vanity Mirrors.................................................. 40Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).............. 302Vehicle Loading................................... 136, 286Vehicle Maintenance.................................... 256Vehicle Modifications/Alterations...................... 9Vehicle Security System................................... 20Vehicle Storage.......................................60, 299Voice Command............................................... 38Voice Recognition System (VR)........................ 38
W
Warning Flashers, Hazard............................. 229Warning Lights
(Instrument Cluster Descriptions).................... 92Warnings, Roll Over........................................... 8Warranty Information.................................... 311Washers, Windshield..............................51, 255Washing Vehicle........................................... 299Wheel And Wheel Tire Care.......................... 295
Wheel And Wheel Tire Trim........................... 295Wind Buffeting.................................................70Window Fogging...............................................60Windows..........................................................68Power...........................................................68Reset Auto-Up..............................................69Windshield Defroster.................................... 226Windshield Washers.............................. 51, 255Fluid.......................................................... 255Windshield Wiper Blades.............................. 261Windshield Wipers...........................................51Wipers Blade Replacement........................... 261Wipers, Intermittent.........................................51Wipers, Rain Sensitive.....................................52Wireless Charging Pad.....................................68

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