stop start DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G User Guide

cator is electronically disabled. The upshift indicator
consists of an upward pointed arrow icon, which
appears on the right side of the electronic gear selec-
tor indicator Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD)
unit. The VFD is soldered onto the cluster electronic
circuit board and is visible through a window with a
smoked clear lens located on the lower edge of the
speedometer gauge dial face of the cluster overlay.
The dark lens over the VFD prevents the indicator
from being clearly visible when it is not illuminated.
The icon appears in a blue-green color and at the
same lighting level as the odometer/trip odometer
information when it is illuminated by the instrument
cluster electronic circuit board. The upshift indicator
is serviced as a unit with the instrument cluster.
OPERATION
The upshift indicator gives an indication to the
vehicle operator when the manual transmission
should be shifted to the next highest gear in order to
achieve the best fuel economy. This indicator is con-
trolled by the instrument cluster circuit board based
upon cluster programming and electronic messages
received by the cluster from the Powertrain Control
Module (PCM) on vehicles with a gasoline engine, or
from the Engine Control Module (ECM) on vehicles
with a diesel engine over the Programmable Commu-
nications Interface (PCI) data bus. The upshift indi-
cator is completely controlled by the instrument
cluster logic circuit, and that logic will only allow
this indicator to operate when the instrument cluster
receives a battery current input on the fused ignition
switch output (run-start) circuit. Therefore, the indi-
cator will always be off when the ignition switch is in
any position except On or Start. The indicator only
illuminates when it is switched to ground by the
instrument cluster circuitry. The instrument cluster
will turn on the upshift indicator for the following
reasons:
²Upshift Lamp-On Message- Each time the
cluster receives an upshift lamp-on message from the
PCM or ECM indicating the engine speed and load
conditions are right for a transmission upshift to
occur, the upshift indicator is illuminated. The indi-
cator remains illuminated until the cluster receives
an upshift lamp-off message from the PCM or ECM,
or until the ignition switch is turned to the Off posi-
tion, whichever occurs first. The PCM or ECM will
normally send an upshift lamp-off message three to
five seconds after a lamp-on message, if an upshift is
not performed. The indicator will then remain off
until the vehicle stops accelerating and is brought
back into the range of indicator operation, or until
the transmission is shifted into another gear.
²Actuator Test- Each time the cluster is put
through the actuator test, the upshift indicator willbe turned on, then off again during the VFD portion
of the test to confirm the functionality of the VFD
and the cluster control circuitry.
On vehicles with a gasoline engine, the PCM con-
tinually monitors the engine speed and load condi-
tions to determine the proper fuel and ignition
requirements. On vehicles with a diesel engine, the
ECM continually monitors the engine speed and load
conditions to determine the proper fuel requirements.
The PCM or ECM then sends the proper upshift indi-
cator lamp-on and lamp-off messages to the instru-
ment cluster. For further diagnosis of the upshift
indicator or the instrument cluster circuitry that con-
trols the indicator, (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/IN-
STRUMENT CLUSTER - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING). For proper diagnosis of the PCM, the
ECM, the PCI data bus, or the electronic message
inputs to the instrument cluster that control the
upshift indicator, a DRBIIItscan tool is required.
Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.
VOLTAGE GAUGE
DESCRIPTION
A voltage gauge is standard equipment on all
instrument clusters. The voltage gauge is located in
the upper left quadrant of the instrument cluster,
above the fuel gauge. The voltage gauge consists of a
movable gauge needle or pointer controlled by the
instrument cluster circuitry and a fixed 90 degree
scale on the cluster overlay that reads left-to-right
from ªLº (or Low) to ªHº (or High) for gasoline
engines. On vehicles with a diesel engine, the scale
reads from ª8º to ª18º volts. An International Control
and Display Symbol icon for ªBattery Charging Con-
ditionº is located on the cluster overlay, directly
below the right end of the gauge scale (Fig. 34). The
voltage gauge graphics are black against a white
field except for a single red graduation at each end of
the gauge scale, making them clearly visible within
the instrument cluster in daylight. When illuminated
from behind by the panel lamps dimmer controlled
cluster illumination lighting with the exterior lamps
turned On, the black graphics appear blue and the
red graphics still appear red. The orange gauge nee-
dle is internally illuminated. Gauge illumination is
provided by replaceable incandescent bulb and bulb
holder units located on the instrument cluster elec-
tronic circuit board. The voltage gauge is serviced as
a unit with the instrument cluster.
Fig. 34 Battery Charging Condition Icon
8J - 42 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERDR
UPSHIFT INDICATOR (Continued)

SENTRY KEY IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
TRANSPONDER PROGRAMMING
Two programmed Sentry Key transponders are
included with the Sentry Key Immobilizer System
(SKIS) when it is shipped from the factory. The Sen-
try Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) can be pro-
grammed to recognize up to six additional
transponders, for a total of eight Sentry Keys. The
following ªCustomer Learnº programming procedure
for the programming of additional transponders
requires access to at least two of the valid Sentry
Keys. If two valid Sentry Keys are not available, Sen-
try Key programming will require the use of a
DRBIIItscan tool.
CUSTOMER LEARN PROGRAMMING
(1) Obtain the additional Sentry Key transponder
blank(s) that are to be programmed for the vehicle.
Cut the additional Sentry Key transponder blanks to
match the ignition lock cylinder mechanical key
codes.
(2) Insert one of the two valid Sentry Key tran-
sponders into the ignition switch and turn the igni-
tion switch to the ON position.
(3) After the ignition switch has been in the ON
position for about three seconds, but no more than
fifteen seconds, cycle the ignition switch back to the
OFF position. Replace the first valid Sentry Key in
the ignition lock cylinder with the second valid Sen-
try Key and turn the ignition switch back to the ON
position. Both operations must be performed within
15 seconds.
(4) In approximately ten seconds the VTSS indica-
tor LED will start to flash to indicate that the sys-
tem has entered the ªCustomer Learnº programming
mode.
(5) Within approximately sixty seconds of entering
the ªCustomer Learnº programming mode, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, replace the valid
Sentry Key with a blank Sentry Key transponder,
and turn the ignition switch back to the ON position.
(6) In approximately ten seconds, the VTSS indica-
tor LED will stop flashing and stay on solid for
approximately three seconds and then turn OFF to
indicate that the blank Sentry Key transponder has
been successfully programmed. The SKIS will imme-
diately return to normal system operation following
exit from the ªCustomer Learnº programming mode.
(7) Repeat this process for each additional Sentry
Key transponder blank to be programmed.
If any of the above steps is not completed in the
proper sequence, or within the allotted time, the
SKIS will automatically exit the ªCustomer Learnº
programming mode. The SKIS will also automatically
exit the ªCustomer Learnº programming mode if it
sees a non-blank Sentry Key transponder when itshould see a blank, if it has already programmed
eight valid Sentry Keys, or if the ignition switch is
turned to the OFF position for more than about fifty
seconds.
NOTE: While in Customer Learn mode (LED flash-
ing), the engine will not START and RUN.
PROGRAMMING BLANK SENTRY KEY
TRANSPONDERS WITH A DRBIIITSCAN TOOL
When programming a blank Sentry Key transpon-
der, the key blank must first be cut to match the
ignition lock cylinder. It will also be necessary to
enter the vehicle's four digit PIN code into the
DRBIIItscan tool to enter the Sentry Key Immobi-
lizer Module's (SKIM's) secured access mode.
NOTE: Once a Sentry Key is programmed to a par-
ticular vehicle, it cannot be transferred to another
vehicle.
Insert the blank key into the ignition and turn it to
the RUN position. Using the DRBIIItscan tool,
select ªTheft Alarm,º then ªSKIM,º then ªMiscella-
neous.º Select ªProgram New Key.º Enter the four
digit PIN code using the DRBIIIt. When program-
ming is completed, the SKIM will exit secured access
mode and the DRBIIItwill display the status of the
key. One of five different status messages may be dis-
played as follows:
²ªProgramming Successfulº is displayed if SKIM
Sentry Key programming succeeds.
²ªLearned Key in Ignitionº is displayed if the key
in the ignition has already been programmed into
that vehicle's SKIM.
²ª8 Keys Already Learned (At The Maximum)
Programming Not Doneº is displayed if eight keys
have already been programmed into the SKIM. In
this case, if a new key needs to be added due to a
lost or defective key, the ªErase All Keysº function
(requires entering secured access mode) has to be
performed. Then the customer's seven keys plus the
new key MUST be reprogrammed into the SKIM.
²ªProgramming Not Attemptedº is displayed after
an ªErase All Keysº function is executed.
²ªProgramming Key Failedº is displayed if fur-
ther diagnosis is required.
²To learn additional keys, turn the ignition OFF,
remove the learned key, and insert the next new
blank key. Turn ignition to the RUN position and re-
enter the secured access mode function and repeat
the ªProgram New Keyº procedure outlined above.
8Q - 4 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYDR
VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY (Continued)

Component Page
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor........ 8W-30
Mode Door Actuators................... 8W-42
Multi-Function Switch............ 8W-40, 52, 53
Natural Vacuum Leak Detection Assembly . . 8W-30
Output Speed Sensor................... 8W-31
Overhead Map/Reading Lamp......... 8W-44, 49
Oxygen Sensor Downstream Relay........ 8W-30
Oxygen Sensors....................... 8W-30
Park Brake Switch.................... 8W-40
Park Lamp Relay................... 8W-50, 52
Park/Turn Signal Lamps............. 8W-50, 52
Power Mirrors........................ 8W-62
Power Outlets........................ 8W-41
Power Seat Motors.................... 8W-63
Power Seat Switches................... 8W-63
Power Steering Pressure Switch.......... 8W-30
Power Window Circuit Breaker........... 8W-10
Power Window Motors.................. 8W-60
Power Window Switches................ 8W-60
Powertrain Control Module.............. 8W-30
PTCS............................... 8W-10
PTO Switch.......................... 8W-30
Radio............................... 8W-47
Rear Window Defogger Relay............ 8W-48
Recirculation Door Actuator............. 8W-42
Remote Radio Switches................. 8W-47
Seat Belt Pretensioners................. 8W-43
Seat Belt Switch-Driver................ 8W-40
Seat Belt Tensioner Reducer............. 8W-40
Seat Heater Interface Module............ 8W-63
Sentry Key Immobilizer Module.......... 8W-39
Side Impact Sensors................... 8W-43
Speakers............................ 8W-47Component Page
Speed Control Servo................... 8W-33
Speed Control Switches................. 8W-33
Splices.............................. 8W-70
Starter Motor........................ 8W-21
Starter Motor Relay................... 8W-21
Tail/Stop Lamp....................... 8W-52
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamps.......... 8W-51, 52
Tail/Turn Lamp....................... 8W-52
Tailgate Lamp........................ 8W-51
Throttle Position Sensor................ 8W-30
Tow/Haul Overdrive Switch........... 8W-30, 31
Trailer Tow Connectors................. 8W-54
Trailer Tow Relays.................... 8W-54
Transfer Case Control Module............ 8W-31
Transfer Case Mode Sensor.............. 8W-31
Transfer Case Selector Switch............ 8W-31
Transfer Case Shift Motor............... 8W-31
Transmission Control Relay............. 8W-31
Transmission Range Sensor.............. 8W-31
Transmission Solenoid Assembly.......... 8W-31
Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly...... 8W-31
Underhood Lamp...................... 8W-44
Vacuum Pump........................ 8W-30
Vistronic Fan Drive................. 8W-30, 70
Washer Fluid Level Switch.............. 8W-53
Washer Pump Motor-Front.............. 8W-53
Water In Fuel Sensor.................. 8W-30
Wheel Speed Sensors................... 8W-35
Wiper High/Low Relay................. 8W-53
Wiper Motor-Front.................... 8W-53
Wiper On/Off Relay.................... 8W-53
8W - 02 - 2 8W-02 COMPONENT INDEXDR

8W-10 POWER DISTRIBUTION
Component Page
A/C Compressor Clutch....................8W-10-17, 40
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay.................8W-10-17, 40
A/C-Heater Control....................8W-10-42, 43, 49
Adjustable Pedal Relay....................8W-10-15, 32
Adjustable Pedal Switch..................8W-10-15, 32, 42
Airbag Control Module.....................8W-10-42, 44
Airbag-Passenger On/Off Switch.................8W-10-42
Ambient Temperature Sensor.................8W-10-48, 50
Amplifier Audio..........................8W-10-31
Ashtray Lamp...........................8W-10-35
Auto Shut Down Relay....................8W-10-12, 19
Automatic Day/Night Mirror.................8W-10-41, 48
Auxiliary Battery.........................8W-10-12
Backup Lamp Switch.....................8W-10-44, 49
Battery.............................8W-10-12, 19
Blower Motor............................8W-10-52
Brake Lamp Switch....................8W-10-14, 30, 40
Capacitor..............................8W-10-22
Cigar Lighter Outlet........................8W-10-46
Circuit Breaker...........................8W-10-52
Clearance Lamp No. 1.......................8W-10-35
Clearance Lamp No. 2.......................8W-10-35
Clearance Lamp No. 3.......................8W-10-35
Clearance Lamp No. 4.......................8W-10-35
Clearance Lamp No. 5.......................8W-10-35
Clutch Interlock Brake Switch..................8W-10-37
Coil On Plug No. 1.......................8W-10-20, 23
Coil On Plug No. 2.......................8W-10-21, 22
Coil On Plug No. 3.......................8W-10-20, 23
Coil On Plug No. 4.......................8W-10-21, 22
Coil On Plug No. 5.......................8W-10-20, 23
Coil On Plug No. 6.......................8W-10-21, 22
Coil On Plug No. 7.......................8W-10-20, 23
Coil On Plug No. 8.......................8W-10-21, 22
Compass/Mini-Trip Computer...............8W-10-31, 39, 41
Condenser Fan.........................8W-10-18, 45
Condenser Fan Relay.....................8W-10-18, 45
Controller Antilock Brake.................8W-10-14, 28, 44
Data Link Connector......................8W-10-30, 50
Door Lock Switch-Passenger....................8W-10-41
Driver Door Module....................8W-10-15, 32, 52
Electric Backlight.........................8W-10-49
Electric Brake Provision....................8W-10-12, 19
Engine Control Module................8W-10-12, 26, 38, 40
Fender Lamp-Front Left......................8W-10-35
Fender Lamp-Front Right.....................8W-10-35
Fender Lamp-Rear Left......................8W-10-35
Fender Lamp-Rear Right.....................8W-10-35
Fog Lamp Relay........................8W-10-16, 36
Fog Lamp-Left...........................8W-10-36
Fog Lamp-Right..........................8W-10-36
Front Control Module . 8W-10-13, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 36, 47, 48, 50, 51
Fuel Heater............................8W-10-53
Fuel Heater Relay.....................8W-10-18, 40, 53
Fuel Injector No. 1.......................8W-10-23, 24
Fuel Injector No. 2.......................8W-10-21, 22
Fuel Injector No. 3.......................8W-10-23, 24
Fuel Injector No. 4.......................8W-10-21, 22
Fuel Injector No. 5.......................8W-10-23, 24
Fuel Injector No. 6.......................8W-10-21, 22
Fuel Injector No. 7.......................8W-10-23, 24
Fuel Injector No. 8.......................8W-10-21, 22
Fuel Pump Module.......................8W-10-17, 39
Fuel Pump Relay......................8W-10-17, 39, 40
Fuse 1.............................8W-10-12, 19
Fuse 2...........................8W-10-12, 13, 19
Fuse 3.............................8W-10-13, 25
Fuse 4.............................8W-10-13, 25
Fuse 5.......................8W-10-12, 13, 14, 26, 27
Fuse 6...........................8W-10-13, 14, 28
Fuse 7.............................8W-10-14, 28
Fuse 8.............................8W-10-15, 29
Fuse 9.............................8W-10-13, 25
Fuse 10.............................8W-10-13, 25
Fuse 11...........................8W-10-13, 14, 30
Fuse 12...........................8W-10-18, 45, 53
Fuse 13.............................8W-10-13, 30
Fuse 14.............................8W-10-15, 37
Fuse 15...........................8W-10-16, 17, 34
Fuse 16.............................8W-10-17, 40
Fuse 17...........................8W-10-17, 18, 39
Fuse 18.............................8W-10-14, 30
Fuse 19.............................8W-10-14, 31
Fuse 20.............................8W-10-13, 25
Fuse 21.............................8W-10-14, 31
Fuse 22.............................8W-10-14, 31
Fuse 23.............................8W-10-14, 31
Fuse 24.............................8W-10-14, 30Component Page
Fuse 25.............................8W-10-14, 31
Fuse 26...............................8W-10-49
Fuse 27...........................8W-10-17, 18, 43
Fuse 28.............................8W-10-40, 41
Fuse 29...............................8W-10-46
Fuse 32.............................8W-10-17, 34
Fuse 33.............................8W-10-17, 34
Fuse 34.............................8W-10-17, 34
Fuse 35...............................8W-10-44
Fuse 36...............................8W-10-43
Fuse 37...............................8W-10-44
Fuse 38.............................8W-10-43, 44
Fuse 40...........................8W-10-15, 16, 32
Fuse 41.............................8W-10-16, 36
Fuse 42.............................8W-10-14, 32
Fuse 43.............................8W-10-14, 32
Fuse 45...........................8W-10-16, 17, 36
Fuse 46...........................8W-10-15, 16, 33
Fuse 47.............................8W-10-16, 33
Fuse 48.............................8W-10-15, 32
Fuse 49.............................8W-10-12, 19
Fuse 50.............................8W-10-26, 40
Fuse 51...........................8W-10-14, 15, 30
Fuse 52.............................8W-10-43, 44
Fuse 53...............................8W-10-41
Fusible Link............................8W-10-12
G104........................8W-10-27, 29, 47, 48, 53
G201................................8W-10-25
Generator..............................8W-10-12
Headlamp Switch.........................8W-10-36
Headlamp-Left...........................8W-10-51
Headlamp-Right..........................8W-10-51
Heated Mirror Relay......................8W-10-18, 43
Horn Relay...........................8W-10-16, 36
Horn-High Note..........................8W-10-36
Horn-Low Note...........................8W-10-36
Ignition Switch...............8W-10-13, 25, 37, 41, 44, 46, 52
Instrument Cluster............8W-10-14, 25, 30, 31, 41, 46, 52
Integrated Power Module . . 8W-10-3, 4, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46,
47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53
License Lamp-Left.........................8W-10-34
License Lamp-Right........................8W-10-34
Oxygen Sensor Downstream Relay..............8W-10-12, 19
Park Lamp Relay.......................8W-10-17, 34
Park/Turn Signal Lamp-Left Front..............8W-10-34, 47
Park/Turn Signal Lamp-Right Front.............8W-10-34, 47
Passenger Lumbar Switch.....................8W-10-28
Power Mirror-Left.........................8W-10-43
Power Mirror-Right........................8W-10-43
Power Outlet..........................8W-10-14, 31
Power Outlet-Console.....................8W-10-14, 32
Power Seat Switch-Driver.....................8W-10-28
Power Seat Switch-Passenger...................8W-10-28
Power Window Circuit Breaker..................8W-10-52
Powertrain Control Module . . 8W-10-18, 19, 22, 27, 31, 37, 39, 40, 45, 52
PTCNo.1 .........................8W-10-39, 40, 41
PTCNo.2 .............................8W-10-46
PTCNo.5 .............................8W-10-33
Radio..............................8W-10-30, 46
Rear Window Defogger Relay...................8W-10-49
Seat Belt Tensioner Reducer....................8W-10-46
Seat Heater Interface Module...................8W-10-32
Sentry Key Immobilizer Module..............8W-10-31, 39, 40
Starter Motor..........................8W-10-15, 37
Starter Motor Relay......................8W-10-15, 37
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamp-Left...........8W-10-34, 47, 48, 50
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamp-Right..........8W-10-35, 47, 48, 50
Tailgate Lamp...........................8W-10-34
Trailer Tow Connector.................8W-10-16, 17, 33, 34
Trailer Tow Connector-Add On..........8W-10-14, 31, 33, 34, 48
Trailer Tow Left Turn Relay..................8W-10-16, 33
Trailer Tow Right Turn Relay.................8W-10-16, 33
Transfer Case Control Module...............8W-10-14, 32, 37
Transfer Case Selector Switch...................8W-10-41
Transmission Control Relay................8W-10-13, 26, 27
Transmission Range Sensor................8W-10-38, 44, 49
Transmission Solenoid Assembly.................8W-10-26
Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly...........8W-10-27, 44, 49
Underhood Lamp..........................8W-10-30
Vistronic Fan Drive........................8W-10-43
Washer Fluid Level Switch....................8W-10-48
Washer Pump Motor-Front....................8W-10-48
Wiper High/Low Relay.....................8W-10-15, 29
Wiper Motor-Front.......................8W-10-29, 48
Wiper On/Off Relay......................8W-10-15, 29
DR8W-10 POWER DISTRIBUTION 8W - 10 - 1

INTEGRATED POWER MODULE C4 - 10 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 Z116 18BK/VT GROUND
2 L54 18WT/LG RIGHT STOP LAMP FEED
3 W1 20BR/TN WASHER FLUID SWITCH SENSE
4- -
5- -
6 F941 20PK/LG (DIESEL) FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN-START)
7 W7 20BR/GY WIPER PARK SWITCH SENSE
8- -
9- -
10 F202 20PK/GY FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN-START)
INTEGRATED POWER MODULE C5 - 26 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 F922 16PK/YL FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
2 F941 20PK/LG (DIESEL) FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN-START)
2 Z912 20BK (GAS) GROUND
3- -
4 L10 18WT/GY FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
5- -
6- -
7- -
8 Z920 12BK GROUND
9 C110 20DB/LB DEFOGGER RELAY CONTROL
10 - -
11 C13 20LB/OR A/C CLUTCH RELAY CONTROL
12 - -
13 - -
14 Z114 20BK/LG (DIESEL) GROUND
14 K173 18BR/VT (NGC) CONDENSER FAN RELAY CONTROL
15 F202 20PK/GY (DIESEL) FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN-START)
15 A16 16RD/BR (NGC) FUSED B(+)
16 T515 20YL/DB TRANSMISSION CONTROL RELAY CONTROL
17 C16 16DB/GY HEATED MIRROR RELAY OUTPUT
18 C3 20DB/YL A/C CLUTCH RELAY OUTPUT
19 - -
20 - -
21 C110 20DB/LB DEFOGGER RELAY CONTROL
22 W4 16BR/OR WIPER RELAY HIGH SPEED OUTPUT
23 F100 18PK/VT FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
24 F201 18PK/OR FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
25 - -
26 F504 20GY/PK FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
DR8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS 8W - 80 - 75

CONNECTOR NAME/NUMBER COLOR LOCATION FIG.
Speed Control Switch-Right (ETC) WT At Steering Wheel N/S
Starter Solenoid Left Engine 23
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamp-Left BK At Lamp 50, 51
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamp-Right BK At Lamp 50, 51
Throttle Position Sensor NAT Throttle Body 6
Trailer Tow Connector BK At Trailer Hitch 51
Trailer Tow Connector-Add On BK At Trailer Hitch 51, 53
Transfer Case Control Module C1 BK Left Side of Instrument Panel 35, 38
Transfer Case Control Module C2 GY Left Side of Instrument Panel 35, 38
Transfer Case Control Module C3 BK Left Side of Instrument Panel 35, 38
Transfer Case Mode Sensor BK Left Front Side of Transfer Case 13, 14, 16, 20
Transfer Case Position Sensor BK Front Middle of Transfer Case 20
Transfer Case Selector Switch BK Center of Instrument Panel 11, 12, 33, 35, 36
Transfer Case Shift Motor BK Left Rear of Transmission 13, 14, 20
Transmission Range Sensor BK Left side of Transmission 11, 14
Transmission Solenoid Assembly BK Left Side of Transmission 14, 11
Transmission Solenoid/TRS
Assembly (3.7L/4.7L)BK Left Side of Transmission 15, 16
Underhood Lamp BK Underside of Hood 29
Vacuum Pump (Diesel) Right Rear Engine Compartment 21
Vistronic Fan Drive Front Engine Compartment 28
Washer Fluid Level Switch BK At Reservoir 21, 23, 26, 28
Washer Pump Motor-Front BK At Washer Fluid Reservoir 21, 23, 26, 28
Water In Fuel Sensor (Diesel) BK Right Side Engine 10
Wheel Speed Sensor-Left Front BK Left Rear Lower Side of Engine
Compartment22, 29
Wheel Speed Sensor-Rear BK Right Rear of Body 51
Wheel Speed Sensor-Right Front GY Right Rear Lower Side of Engine
Compartment21
Wiper Motor-Front BK Left Side of Cowl 22, 25
8W - 91 - 8 8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATIONDR
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION (Continued)

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - ENGINE OIL LEAK
Begin with a thorough visual inspection of the
engine, particularly at the area of the suspected leak.
If an oil leak source is not readily identifiable, the
following steps should be followed:
(1) Do not clean or degrease the engine at this
time because some solvents may cause rubber to
swell, temporarily stopping the leak.
(2) Add an oil soluble dye (use as recommended by
manufacturer). Start the engine and let idle for
approximately 15 minutes. Check the oil dipstick to
make sure the dye is thoroughly mixed as indicated
with a bright yellow color under a black light.
(3) Using a black light, inspect the entire engine
for fluorescent dye, particularly at the suspected area
of oil leak. If the oil leak is found and identified,
repair per service manual instructions.
(4) If dye is not observed, drive the vehicle at var-
ious speeds for approximately 24 km (15 miles), and
repeat inspection.If the oil leak source is not posi-
tively identified at this time, proceed with the air
leak detection test method.
Air Leak Detection Test Method
(1) Disconnect the breather cap to air cleaner hose
at the breather cap end. Cap or plug breather cap
nipple.
(2) Remove the PCV valve from the cylinder head
cover. Cap or plug the PCV valve grommet.
(3) Attach an air hose with pressure gauge and
regulator to the dipstick tube.
CAUTION: Do not subject the engine assembly to
more than 20.6 kPa (3 PSI) of test pressure.
(4) Gradually apply air pressure from 1 psi to 2.5
psi maximum while applying soapy water at the sus-
pected source. Adjust the regulator to the suitable
test pressure that provide the best bubbles which
will pinpoint the leak source. If the oil leak is
detected and identified, repair per service manual
procedures.
(5) If the leakage occurs at the rear oil seal area,
refer to the section, Inspection for Rear Seal Area
Leak.
(6) If no leaks are detected, turn off the air supply
and remove the air hose and all plugs and caps.
Install the PCV valve and breather cap hose.(7) Clean the oil off the suspect oil leak area using
a suitable solvent. Drive the vehicle at various
speeds approximately 24 km (15 miles). Inspect the
engine for signs of an oil leak by using a black light.
INSPECTION FOR REAR SEAL AREA LEAKS
Since it is sometimes difficult to determine the
source of an oil leak in the rear seal area of the
engine, a more involved inspection is necessary. The
following steps should be followed to help pinpoint
the source of the leak.
If the leakage occurs at the crankshaft rear oil seal
area:
(1) Disconnect the battery.
(2) Raise the vehicle.
(3) Remove torque converter or clutch housing
cover and inspect rear of block for evidence of oil.
Use a black light to check for the oil leak:
(a) Circular spray pattern generally indicates
seal leakage or crankshaft damage.
(b) Where leakage tends to run straight down,
possible causes are a porous block, distributor seal,
camshaft bore cup plugs oil galley pipe plugs, oil
filter runoff, and main bearing cap to cylinder
block mating surfaces.
(4) If no leaks are detected, pressurize the crank-
case as outlined in the, Inspection (Engine oil Leaks
in general)
CAUTION: Do not exceed 20.6 kPa (3 psi).
(5) If the leak is not detected, very slowly turn the
crankshaft and watch for leakage. If a leak is
detected between the crankshaft and seal while
slowly turning the crankshaft, it is possible the
crankshaft seal surface is damaged. The seal area on
the crankshaft could have minor nicks or scratches
that can be polished out with emery cloth.
CAUTION: Use extreme caution when crankshaft
polishing is necessary to remove minor nicks and
scratches. The crankshaft seal flange is especially
machined to complement the function of the rear oil
seal.
(6) For bubbles that remain steady with shaft
rotation, no further inspection can be done until dis-
assembled.
9 - 64 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
LUBRICATION (Continued)

CRANKCASE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
CAUTION: Do not overfill crankcase with engine oil,
pressure loss or oil foaming can result.
Inspect engine oil level approximately every 800
kilometers (500 miles). Unless the engine has exhib-
ited loss of oil pressure, run the engine for about five
minutes before checking oil level. Checking engine oil
level on a cold engine is not accurate.
To ensure proper lubrication of an engine, the
engine oil must be maintained at an acceptable level.
The acceptable levels are indicated between the ADD
and SAFE marks on the engine oil dipstick.
(1) Position vehicle on level surface.
(2) With engine OFF, allow approximately ten min-
utes for oil to settle to bottom of crankcase, remove
engine oil dipstick.
(3) Wipe dipstick clean.
(4) Install dipstick and verify it is seated in the
tube.
(5) Remove dipstick, with handle held above the
tip, take oil level reading.
(6) Add oil only if level is below the ADD mark on
dipstick.
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
Change engine oil at mileage and time intervals
described in Maintenance Schedules.
Run engine until achieving normal operating tem-
perature.
(1) Position the vehicle on a level surface and turn
engine off.
(2) Hoist and support vehicle on safety stands.
(3) Remove oil fill cap.
(4) Place a suitable drain pan under crankcase
drain.
(5) Remove drain plug from crankcase and allow
oil to drain into pan. Inspect drain plug threads for
stretching or other damage. Replace drain plug if
damaged.
(6) Install drain plug in crankcase.
(7) Lower vehicle and fill crankcase with specified
type and amount of engine oil described in this sec-
tion.
(8) Install oil fill cap.
(9) Start engine and inspect for leaks.
(10) Stop engine and inspect oil level.
USED ENGINE OIL DISPOSAL
Care should be exercised when disposing used
engine oil after it has been drained from a vehicle
engine. Refer to the WARNING at beginning of this
section.
INTAKE MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION
The intake manifold (Fig. 88) is made of a compos-
ite material and features 300 mm (11.811 in.) long
runners which maximizes low end torque. The intake
manifold uses single plane sealing which consist of
six individual press in place port gaskets to prevent
leaks. The throttle body attaches directly to the
intake manifold. Eight studs and two bolts are used
to fasten the intake to the head.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - INTAKE
MANIFOLD LEAKS
An intake manifold air leak is characterized by
lower than normal manifold vacuum. Also, one or
more cylinders may not be functioning.
WARNING: USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN THE
ENGINE IS OPERATING. DO NOT STAND IN A
DIRECT LINE WITH THE FAN. DO NOT PUT YOUR
HANDS NEAR THE PULLEYS, BELTS OR THE FAN.
DO NOT WEAR LOOSE CLOTHING.
Fig. 88 Intake Manifold
1 - THROTTLE BODY
2 - INTAKE MANIFOLD
3 - INTAKE PORT GASKETS
9 - 72 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
OIL (Continued)

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CHECKING
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
(1) Remove oil pressure sending unit (Fig. 93)and
install gauge assembly C-3292.
(2) Run engine until thermostat opens.
(3) Oil Pressure:
²Curb Idle - 25 kPa (4 psi) minimum
²3000 rpm - 170 - 758 kPa (25 - 110 psi)
(4) If oil pressure is 0 at idle, shut off engine.
Check for a clogged oil pick-up screen or a pressure
relief valve stuck open.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - ENGINE OIL LEAK
Begin with a thorough visual inspection of the
engine, particularly at the area of the suspected leak.
If an oil leak source is not readily identifiable, the
following steps should be followed:
(1) Do not clean or degrease the engine at this
time because some solvents may cause rubber to
swell, temporarily stopping the leak.
(2) Add an oil soluble dye (use as recommended by
manufacturer). Start the engine and let idle for
approximately 15 minutes. Check the oil dipstick to
make sure the dye is thoroughly mixed as indicated
with a bright yellow color under a black light.(3) Using a black light, inspect the entire engine
for fluorescent dye, particularly at the suspected area
of oil leak. If the oil leak is found and identified,
repair per service manual instructions.
(4) If dye is not observed, drive the vehicle at var-
ious speeds for approximately 24 km (15 miles), and
repeat inspection.If the oil leak source is not posi-
tively identified at this time, proceed with the air
leak detection test method.
Air Leak Detection Test Method
(1) Disconnect the breather cap to air cleaner hose
at the breather cap end. Cap or plug breather cap
nipple.
(2) Remove the PCV valve from the cylinder head
cover. Cap or plug the PCV valve grommet.
(3) Attach an air hose with pressure gauge and
regulator to the dipstick tube.
CAUTION: Do not subject the engine assembly to
more than 20.6 kPa (3 PSI) of test pressure.
(4) Gradually apply air pressure from 1 psi to 2.5
psi maximum while applying soapy water at the sus-
pected source. Adjust the regulator to the suitable
test pressure that provide the best bubbles which
will pinpoint the leak source. If the oil leak is
detected and identified, repair per service manual
procedures.
(5) If the leakage occurs at the rear oil seal area,
refer to the section, Inspection for Rear Seal Area
Leak.
(6) If no leaks are detected, turn off the air supply
and remove the air hose and all plugs and caps.
Install the PCV valve and breather cap hose.
(7) Clean the oil off the suspect oil leak area using
a suitable solvent. Drive the vehicle at various
speeds approximately 24 km (15 miles). Inspect the
engine for signs of an oil leak by using a black light.
INSPECTION FOR REAR SEAL AREA LEAKS
Since it is sometimes difficult to determine the
source of an oil leak in the rear seal area of the
engine, a more involved inspection is necessary. The
following steps should be followed to help pinpoint
the source of the leak.
If the leakage occurs at the crankshaft rear oil seal
area:
(1) Disconnect the battery.
(2) Raise the vehicle.
(3) Remove torque converter or clutch housing
cover and inspect rear of block for evidence of oil.
Use a black light to check for the oil leak:
(a) Circular spray pattern generally indicates
seal leakage or crankshaft damage.
(b) Where leakage tends to run straight down,
possible causes are a porous block, distributor seal,
Fig. 93 OIL PRESSURE SENDING UNIT -TYPICAL
1 - BELT
2 - OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
3 - OIL FILTER
4 - ELEC. CONNECTOR
9 - 152 ENGINE - 4.7LDR
LUBRICATION (Continued)

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR (DIPSTICK)
The engine oil level indicator is located at the right
rear of the engine on the 3.7L engines. (Fig. 96).
CRANKCASE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
CAUTION: Do not overfill crankcase with engine oil,
pressure loss or oil foaming can result.
Inspect engine oil level approximately every 800
kilometers (500 miles). Unless the engine has exhib-
ited loss of oil pressure, run the engine for about five
minutes before checking oil level. Checking engine oil
level on a cold engine is not accurate.
To ensure proper lubrication of an engine, the
engine oil must be maintained at an acceptable level.
The acceptable levels are indicated between the ADD
and SAFE marks on the engine oil dipstick.
(1) Position vehicle on level surface.
(2) With engine OFF, allow approximately ten min-
utes for oil to settle to bottom of crankcase, remove
engine oil dipstick.
(3) Wipe dipstick clean.
(4)
Install dipstick and verify it is seated in the tube.
(5) Remove dipstick, with handle held above the
tip, take oil level reading.
(6) Add oil only if level is below the ADD mark on
dipstick.
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
Change engine oil at mileage and time intervals
described in Maintenance Schedules.Run engine until achieving normal operating tem-
perature.
(1) Position the vehicle on a level surface and turn
engine off.
(2) Hoist and support vehicle on safety stands.
(3) Remove oil fill cap.
(4)
Place a suitable drain pan under crankcase drain.
(5)Remove drain plug from crankcase and allow oil
to drain into pan. Inspect drain plug threads for stretch-
ing or other damage. Replace drain plug if damaged.
(6) Install drain plug in crankcase.
(7)
Lower vehicle and fill crankcase with specified
type and amount of engine oil described in this section.
(8) Install oil fill cap.
(9) Start engine and inspect for leaks.
(10) Stop engine and inspect oil level.
USED ENGINE OIL DISPOSAL
Care should be exercised when disposing used engine
oil after it has been drained from a vehicle engine.
Refer to the WARNING at beginning of this section.
OIL FILTER
REMOVAL
All engines are equipped with a high quality full-flow,
disposable type oil filter. DaimlerChrysler Corporation
recommends a Mopartor equivalent oil filter be used.
(1) Position a drain pan under the oil filter.
(2) Using a suitable oil filter wrench loosen filter.
(3) Rotate the oil filter counterclockwise (Fig. 97)to
remove it from the cylinder block oil filter boss.
Fig. 96 ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK 3.7L ENGINE
1 - TRANSMISSION DIPSTICK
2 - ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
3 - ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
Fig. 97 Oil Filter - 4.7L Engine
1 - ENGINE OIL FILTER
9 - 154 ENGINE - 4.7LDR
OIL (Continued)