FRONT HUB DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G Repair Manual

OUTPUT SHAFT
NOTE: Lubricate shaft, gears, bearings and
immerse each synchro ring with recommended
lubricant during assembly. Petroleum jelly can be
used to hold parts in place.
(1) Install reverse gear needle bearing up against
shoulder on output shaft (Fig. 50).
(2) Install reverse gear over needle bearing (Fig.
51).
(3) Install brass synchro ring on reverse gear (Fig.
52).
(4) Start fifth-reverse synchro assembly on output
shaft splines by hand. Then seat synchro onto shaft
with shop press and Remover 6310-1 (Fig. 53).
CAUTION: One side of the hub has shoulders
around the hub bore, this side faces the front of the
shaft. One side of the sleeve is tapered the tapered
side faces the front of the shaft.
Fig. 50 REVERSE GEAR BEARING
1 - REVERSE GEAR BEARING
2 - SHOULDER
Fig. 51 REVERSE GEAR
1 - REVERSE GEAR
Fig. 52 REVERSE GEAR SYNCHRO
1 - REVERSE GEAR
2 - SYNCHRO RING
Fig. 53 FIFTH/REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
1 - SPACER
2 - PRESS RAM
3 - REVERSE GEAR
4 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
5 - REMOVER 6310-1
6 - PRESS BLOCKS
7 - OUTPUT SHAFT
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(23) Seat thrust washer retaining ring with plastic
mallet (Fig. 69).
(24) Install third gear needle bearing on shaft (Fig.
70).
(25) Install third gear on shaft and bearing (Fig.
71).
(26) Install third speed synchro ring on third gear
(Fig. 72).
(27) Start 3-4 synchro hub on output shaft splines
by hand (Fig. 73).
CAUTION: The 3-4 synchro hub and sleeve can be
installed backwards if care is not exercised. One
side of the sleeve has grooves in it, this side must
faces the front of the shaft.
Fig. 69 THRUST RETAINER
1 - PLASTIC MALLET
2 - THRUST WASHER RETAINING RING
Fig. 70 THIRD GEAR BEARING
1 - THIRD GEAR BEARING
Fig. 71 THIRD GEAR
1 - THIRD GEAR
2 - BEARING
Fig. 72 THIRD GEAR SYNCHRO RING
1 - THIRD SPEED SYNCHRO RING
2 - THIRD GEAR
Fig. 73 3-4 SYNCHRO HUB ON OUTPUT SHAFT
1 - GROOVED SIDE OF SLEEVE
2 - 3-4 SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
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(28) Press 3-4 synchro assembly onto output shaft
with shop press and suitable size pipe (Fig. 74).
NOTE: Tool presses on hub must be as close to
output shaft as possible but not contacting the
shaft splines.
(29) Installnew3-4 synchro hub snap ring (Fig.
75). Verify snap ring is seated in groove.(30) Install output shaft bearing.
(31) Install output shaft bearing snap ring with
heavy duty snap ring pliers (Fig. 76). Verify snap
ring is seated in shaft groove.
NOTE: Spread snap ring only enough to install it.
(32) Verify position of synchro sleeves before pro-
ceeding (Fig. 77). Grooved side of 3-4 sleeve must
face forward. First gear side of 1-2 sleeve must face
first gear. Tapered side of fifth-reverse sleeve must
face forward.
REVERSE IDLER ASSEMBLY
(1) Lubricate idler components with gear lube.
(2) Slide idler gear bearing on shaft (Fig. 78).
Bearing fits either way on shaft.
(3) Slide gear onto shaft. Side of gear with recess
goes to rear (Fig. 78).
(4) Place first lock ball in dimple at rear end of
idler shaft (Fig. 78). Petroleum jelly can be used to
hold ball in place if desired.
(5) Slide thrust rear thrust washer onto shaft and
over lock ball (Fig. 79).
(6) Install snap ring in groove at rear of shaft (Fig.
79).
(7) Install lock ball in dimple at front of shaft.
Hold ball in place with petroleum jelly if desired.
Fig. 74 3-4 SYNCHRO ON OUTPUT SHAFT
1 - PRESS RAM
2 - PIPE TOOL
3 - 3-4 SYNCHRO
4 - THIRD SPEED SYNCHRO RING
Fig. 75 3-4 SYNCHRO HUB SNAP RING
1 - 3-4 SYNCHRO HUB SNAP RING
2 - HEAVY DUTY SNAP RING PLIERS
Fig. 76 OUTPUT SHAFT BEARING SNAP
1 - BEARING SNAP RING
2 - HEAVY DUTY SNAP RING PLIERS
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

GEARTRAIN ASSEMBLY
(1) Install Adapter 6747-1A on input shaft hub of
Fixture 6747 (Fig. 81). Then install Adapter 6747-2A
on front bearing hub of countershaft. Be sure the
shoulder is seated against the countershaft.
(2)
Install input shaft in fixture tool with Adapter Tool
6747-1A positioned under the shaft as shown (Fig. 82).
(3) Install pilot bearing in input shaft (Fig. 82).
NOTE: The side of the pilot bearing with the small
diameter goes toward the input shaft.(4) Install fourth gear synchro ring on input shaft
(Fig. 83).
(5) Adjust height of idler gear pedestal on fixture
(Fig. 84). Start with a basic height of 18.4 cm (7-1/4
in.). Final adjustment can be made after gear is posi-
tioned on pedestal.
Fig. 81 FIXTURE FOR GEARTRAIN BUILD-UP
1 - ADAPTER 6747-2A
2 - CUP 8115
3 - ADAPTER 6747-1A
4 - FIXTURE 6747
Fig. 82 PILOT BEARING & INPUT SHAFT
1 - PILOT BEARING
2 - INPUT SHAFT
Fig. 83 FOURTH GEAR SYNCHRO
1 - FOURTH GEAR SYNCHRO RING
2 - INPUT SHAFT
Fig. 84 IDLER PEDESTAL BASE HEIGHT
1 - REVERSE IDLER PEDESTAL
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(6) Install assembled output shaft and geartrain in
input shaft (Fig. 85). Carefully rotate output shaft
until the 3-4 synchro ring seats in synchro hub and
sleeve.
(7) Install Adapter 6747-2A on front bearing hub of
countershaft, if not previously done. The shoulder
goes toward the countershaft.
(8) Slide countershaft (and adapter) into fixture
slot. Verify countershaft and output shaft gears are
fully meshed with the mainshaft gears before pro-
ceeding (Fig. 86).
(9) Check alignment of countershaft and output
shaft gear teeth. Gears may not align perfectly a dif-
ference in height of 1.57 to 3.18 mm (1/16 to 1/8 in.)
will probably exist. This will not interfere with
assembly. If difference is greater than this, the coun-
tershaft adapter tool is probably upside down.
(10) Position reverse idler in support cup of fixture
(Fig. 87). Verify idler gear is properly meshed and
aligned with shaft gear teeth and that bolt holes are
facing out from the geartrain. Adjust pedestal up or
down if necessary and verify short end of idler shaft
is facing up as shown.
Fig. 85 OUTPUT SHAFT, GEARTRAIN & INPUT
SHAFT
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT AND GEARTRAIN
2 - INPUT SHAFT
3 - FIXTURE 6747
Fig. 86 COUNTERSHAFT ON FIXTURE
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT AND GEARTRAIN
2 - COUNTERSHAFT (SLIDE INTO PLACE ON FIXTURE TOOL)
Fig. 87 REVERSE IDLER ASSEMBLY ON FIXTURE
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT AND GEARTRAIN
2 - COUNTERSHAFT
3 - REVERSE IDLER ASSEMBLY
4 - PEDESTAL
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

The driver selects a particular gear by moving the
shift lever to the desired gear position. This move-
ment moves the internal transmission shift compo-
nents to begin the shift sequence. As the shift lever
moves the selected shift rail, the shift fork attached
to that rail begins to move. The fork is positioned in
a groove in the outer circumference of the synchro-
nizer sleeve. As the shift fork moves the synchronizer
sleeve, the synchronizer begins to speed-up or slow
down the selected gear (depending on whether the
driver is up-shifting or down-shifting). The synchro-
nizer does this by having the synchronizer hub
splined to the mainshaft, or the countershaft in some
cases, and moving the blocker ring into contact with
the gear's friction cone. As the blocker ring and fric-
tion cone come together, the gear speed is brought up
or down to the speed of the synchronizer. As the two
speeds match, the splines on the inside of the syn-
chronizer sleeve become aligned with the teeth on
the blocker ring and the friction cone and eventually
will slide over the teeth, locking the gear to the
mainshaft, or countershaft, through the synchronizer.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
LOW LUBRICANT LEVEL
A low transmission lubricant level is generally the
result of a leak, inadequate lubricant fill or an incor-
rect lubricant level check. A correct lubricant level
check can only be made when the vehicle is level.
Also allow the lubricant to settle for a minute or so
before checking. These recommendations will ensure
an accurate check and avoid an underfill or overfill
condition. Always check the lubricant level after any
addition of fluid to avoid an incorrect lubricant level
condition.
Leaks can occur at the mating surfaces of the gear
case, adaptor or extension housing, or from the front/
rear seals. A suspected leak could also be the result
of an overfill condition. Leaks at the rear of the
extension or adapter housing will be from the hous-
ing oil seals. Leaks at component mating surfaces
will probably be the result of inadequate sealer, gaps
in the sealer, incorrect bolt tightening or use of a
non-recommended sealer. A leak at the front of the
transmission will be from either the front bearing
retainer or retainer seal. Lubricant may be seen drip-
ping from the clutch housing after extended opera-
tion. If the leak is severe, it may also contaminate
the clutch disc causing the disc to slip, grab and or
chatter.
HARD SHIFTING
Hard shifting is usually caused by a low lubricant
level, improper or contaminated lubricants. The con-
sequence of using non-recommended lubricants isnoise, excessive wear, internal bind and hard shift-
ing. Substantial lubricant leaks can result in gear,
shift rail, synchro, and bearing damage. If a leak
goes undetected for an extended period, the first indi-
cations of component damage are usually hard shift-
ing and noise.
Component damage, incorrect clutch adjustment or
damaged clutch pressure plate or disc are additional
probable causes of increased shift effort. Incorrect
adjustment or a worn/damaged pressure plate or disc
can cause incorrect release. If clutch problem is
advanced, gear clash during shifts can result. Worn
or damaged synchro rings can cause gear clash when
shifting into any forward gear. In some new or
rebuilt transmissions, new synchro rings may tend to
stick slightly causing hard or noisy shifts. In most
cases this condition will decline as the rings wear-in.
TRANSMISSION NOISE
Most manual transmissions make some noise dur-
ing normal operation. Rotating gears generate a mild
whine that is audible, but generally only at extreme
speeds. Severe highly audible transmission noise is
generally the initial indicator of a lubricant problem.
Insufficient, improper or contaminated lubricant
will promote rapid wear of gears, synchros, shift
rails, forks and bearings. The overheating caused by
a lubricant problem, can also lead to gear breakage.
REMOVAL
(1) Shift transmission into Neutral.
(2) Remove shift boot screws from floorpan and
slide boot upward on the shift lever.
(3) Remove shift lever extension from shift tower
and lever assembly.
(4) Remove shift tower bolts (Fig. 2).
Fig. 2 SHIFT TOWER
1 - SHIFT TOWER
2 - SHIFTER
3 - BOLTS
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV4500 (Continued)

(10) Remove second gear clutch cone snap ring
from mainshaft synchro hub groove (Fig. 50).
(11) Remove second gear clutch cone, synchro
clutch ring and synchro stop ring (Fig. 51).(12) Remove 1-2 synchro hub snap ring (Fig. 52).
(13) Remove 1-2 synchro sleeve, hub, struts and
springs as an assembly (Fig. 53).
NOTE: Tapered side of sleeve also goes toward
front. Do not disassemble synchro components
unless worn or damaged.
Fig. 50 SECOND GEAR CLUTCH CONE SNAP RING
1 - 1-2 SLEEVE
2 - SNAP RING
3 - SECOND GEAR CLUTCH CONE
Fig. 51 SECOND GEAR CLUTCH CONE AND RING
1 - 1-2 SLEEVE AND HUB
2 - SYNCHRO STOP RING
3 - CLUTCH RING
4 - SECOND GEAR CLUTCH CONE
Fig. 52 1-2 SLEEVE AND HUB SNAP RING
1 - 1-2 HUB SNAP RING
2 - 1-2 SLEEVE AND HUB
Fig. 53 1-2 SYNCHRO SLEEVE AND HUB
1 - 1-2 SLEEVE AND HUB
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV4500 (Continued)

(14) Remove first gear synchro stop ring and
clutch ring (Fig. 54).
(15) Remove first gear clutch cone front snap ring
from mainshaft hub (Fig. 55).(16) Remove first gear clutch cone (Fig. 56).
(17) Remove first gear clutch gear rear snap ring
from mainshaft hub (Fig. 56).
NOTE: Do not remove this snap ring unless main-
shaft is being replaced.
Fig. 54 FIRST GEAR STOP AND CLUTCH RING
1 - FIRST GEAR CLUTCH RING
2 - FIRST GEAR STOP RING
Fig. 55 FIRST GEAR CLUTCH GEAR FRONT SNAP
RING
1 - FIRST SPEED CLUTCH GEAR
2 - CLUTCH GEAR SNAP RING (FRONT)
Fig. 56 FIRST GEAR CLUTCH GEAR
1 - CLUTCH GEAR SNAP RING (REAR)
2 - FIRST SPEED CLUTCH GEAR
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(2) Install first gear clutch cone on mainshaft 1-2
synchro hub with recessed side of cone facing front
(Fig. 79). Verify cone is seated against snap ring on
hub.
(3) Install snap ring on mainshaft 1-2 synchro hub
to secure clutch cone (Fig. 80). Verify snap ring is
seated in hub groove and against clutch cone.
(4) Support mainshaft in upright position to install
remaining gears, snap rings and synchro compo-
nents. Shaft can be supported in gear case or hole
can be cut in workbench to support shaft.
(5) If 1-2 synchro hub and sleeve were disassem-
bled for service, reassemble hub, sleeve, struts and
springs as follows:(a) Align and install sleeve on hub. Rotate sleeve
until it slides onto hub. Sleeve only fits one way
and will easily slide onto hub when long slot in
sleeve, aligns with long shoulder on hub (Fig. 81).
(b)
Place wood blocks under hub that will raise hub
about 3.5 cm (1.375 in.) above surface of workbench.
Then allow sleeve to drop down on hub (Fig. 82).
(c)Install springs and struts in hub (Fig. 82). Use
lots of petroleum jelly to hold them in place. Then
compress struts with your fingers and move sleeve
upward until struts are started in sleeve. Verify that
struts are engaged in sleeve before proceeding.
(d) Turn synchro assembly upright. Then move
sleeve into neutral position on hub and work struts
into sleeve at same time. Be sure struts are seated
and springs are not displaced during assembly.
Fig. 79 FIRST GEAR CLUTCH CONE
1 - MAINSHAFT 1-2 SYNCHRO HUB
2 - FIRST GEAR CLUTCH CONE
Fig. 80 FIRST GEAR CLUTCH CONE SNAP RING
1 - FIRST GEAR CLUTCH CONE
2 - MAINSHAFT 1-2 SYNCHRO HUB
3 - CLUTCH CONE SNAP RING
Fig. 81 1-2 SYNCHRO SLEEVE ON HUB
1 - ALIGN WIDE SLOT IN SLEEVE WITH WIDE SPLINE OF HUB
2 - 1-2 SLEEVE AND HUB
Fig. 82 1-2 SYNCHRO STRUTS AND SPRINGS
1 - WOOD BLOCKS
2 - HUB
3 - SLEEVE
4 - STRUTS AND SPRINGS (4 EACH)
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(20) Install synchro stop ring on third gear (Fig.
96). Verify stop ring is seated on cone taper.
(21) If 3-4 synchro was disassembled for service,
reassemble synchro components as follows:
(a) Align and install synchro sleeve on hub (Fig.
97).Front side of hub has a narrow groove
machined in it.
(b) Insert all three synchro struts in slots
machined in sleeve and hub (Fig. 97).
(c) Install and seat synchro springs (Fig. 97).
Use screwdriver to compress springs and seat them
in struts and hub as shown.(22) Start 3-4 synchro assembly on mainshaft with
the hub groove and sleeve groove both facing for-
ward. Tap assembly onto shaft splines until hub is
about 3 mm (0.125 in.) away from third gear stop
ring. Then align stop ring with synchro sleeve and
hub and seat synchro assembly with Installer C-4040
(Fig. 98).
(23) Verify 3-4 synchro hub is seated on shaft with
approximately 3 mm (0.125 in.) of shaft spline visi-
ble.
NOTE: If hub is not seated, stop ring lugs are mis-
aligned. Rotate ring until lugs are engaged in 3-4
hub slots.
(24) Verify that second and third gear rotate freely
at this point. If not, determine the cause and correct.
(25) Invert mainshaft in case or bench.
(26) Install first gear bearing on mainshaft.
(27) Install first gear on shaft with clutch hub side
of gear facing the front of shaft (Fig. 99). Verify tabs
on clutch ring are aligned and seated in first gear
hub.
NOTE: 1-2 synchro hub will not seat properly if
clutch ring tabs are misaligned.
Fig. 96 THIRD GEAR STOP RING
1 - SYNCHRO STOP RING
2 - THIRD GEAR
Fig. 97 SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY (3-4)
1 - STRUT (3)
2 - SPRING (3)
3 - 3-4 SLEEVE
4 - 3-4 HUB
Fig. 98 SEATING 3-4 SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY ON
MAINSHAFT
1 - 3-4 SYNCHRO HUB
2 - HUB GROOVE
3 - INSTALLER C-4040
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV4500 (Continued)