light DODGE RAM 1999 Service Repair Manual

Removal
Downstream oxygen sensor is mounted on exhaust pipe, behind
catalytic converter. Raise and support vehicle. Disconnect electrical
connector for downstream oxygen sensor. Using Socket (YA8875), remove
downstream oxygen sensor from exhaust pipe.
Installation
If installing original or used downstream oxygen sensor,
apply anti-seize compound on threads of downstream oxygen sensor. A
NEW downstream oxygen sensor should already be coated with anti-seize
compound. Install and tighten downstream oxygen sensor to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Install electrical
connector.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Removal & Installation (Dakota 2.5L)
1) Partially drain cooling system. Disconnect electrical
connector at engine coolant temperature sensor. Engine coolant
temperature sensor is located on side of thermostat housing and
contains a Tan/Black wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in the
electrical connector.
2) Remove engine coolant temperature sensor. To install,
reverse removal procedure. Tighten engine coolant temperature sensor
to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Fill cooling system.
Removal (Dakota 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Durango & Ram Pickup 3.9L,
5.2L & 5.9L)
1) Partially drain cooling system. Engine coolant temperature
sensor is located on front of intake manifold, near inside of
generator and contains a Tan/Black wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in
the electrical connector.
2) Remove air cleaner if necessary for access to engine
coolant temperature sensor. On models equipped with A/C, go to next
step. On models not equipped with A/C, disconnect electrical connector
at engine coolant temperature sensor. Remove engine coolant
temperature sensor.
3) On A/C equipped models, electrical connector on engine
coolant temperature sensor may be difficult to reach. It may be
necessary to use a coat hanger and fabricate an "L" shaped tool about
8" (203 mm) long to disconnect electrical connector by placing hook
part of tool under electrical connector and pulling electrical
connector upward from engine coolant temperature sensor. Remove engine
coolant temperature sensor.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten engine coolant
temperature sensor to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Fill
cooling system.
Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup 8.0L)
1) Partially drain cooling system. Engine coolant temperature
sensor is located on front of intake manifold, near rear of generator
and contains a Tan/Black wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in the
electrical connector.
2) Disconnect electrical connector at engine coolant
temperature sensor. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor.
3) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten engine
coolant temperature sensor to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS. Fill cooling system.
Removal (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)

1) Partially drain cooling system. Engine coolant temperature
sensor is located on front of intake manifold, near inside of
generator and contains a Tan/Black wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in
the electrical connector.
2) On 3.9L, remove engine cover and air cleaner housing from
inside of vehicle for access to engine coolant temperature sensor. On
5.2L and 5.9L, engine coolant temperature sensor may be serviced from
front of vehicle without removing engine cover and air cleaner
housing.
3) On all models, disconnect electrical connector at engine
coolant temperature sensor. It may be necessary to use a coat hanger
and fabricate an "L" shaped tool about 8" (203 mm) long to disconnect
electrical connector by placing hook part of tool under electrical
connector and pulling electrical connector upward from engine coolant
temperature sensor. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten engine coolant
temperature sensor to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Fill
cooling system.
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Removal & Installation
See FUEL LEVEL SENSOR under FUEL SYSTEM.
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR
NOTE: Intake air temperature sensor may also be referred to as
intake manifold air temperature sensor.
Removal & Installation (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup)
1) IAT sensor is screwed into the intake manifold. See Fig. 4
, 5 or 6. Remove air inlet duct or air cleaner assembly for access to
IAT sensor if necessary. Disconnect electrical connector at IAT
sensor. Remove IAT sensor from intake manifold.
2) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten IAT sensor
to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal & Installation (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
1) IAT sensor is screwed into the intake manifold. See Fig. 5
. On 3.9L, remove engine cover and air cleaner housing from inside of
vehicle for access to IAT sensor. On 5.2L and 5.9L, IAT sensor may be
serviced from front of vehicle without removing engine cover and air
cleaner housing.
2) On all models, disconnect electrical connector at IAT
sensor. Remove IAT sensor from intake manifold. To install, reverse
removal procedure. Tighten IAT sensor to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
Fig. 4: Locating Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor (Dakota 2.5L)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.

NOTE: Oil pressure sensor may also be referred to as engine oil
pressure sensor.
Removal & Installation
For oil pressure sensor location, see OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
LOCATION table. Service information is not available from
manufacturer.
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR LOCATION









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Application Location
Dakota
2.5L ... ( 1) Passenger's Side Of Cylinder Block, Below Distributor
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ... ( 1) Passenger's Side Rear Corner Of Cylinder
Block, Below Distributor
Durango .. ( 1) Passenger's Side Rear Corner Of Cylinder Block, Below
Distributor
Ram Pickup
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ... ( 2) Passenger's Side Rear Corner Of Cylinder
Block, Below Distributor
8.0L ......................................... ( 2) Near Oil Filter
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ... ( 3) Passenger's Side Rear Corner Of Cylinder
Block, Below Distributor
( 1) - Contains a Gray/Yellow wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in the
electrical connector.
( 2) - Contains a Gray/Orange wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in the
electrical connector.
( 3) - Contains a Gray wire and a Black/Light Blue wire in the
electrical connector.









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OUTPUT SHAFT SPEED SENSOR
NOTE: Output shaft speed sensor may also be referred to as
transmission speed sensor.
Removal & Installation (A/T Models)
Output shaft speed sensor is located on lower edge of
overdrive case on rear of transmission. See Fig. 10. Disconnect
electrical connector at output shaft speed sensor. Remove output shaft
speed sensor with "O" ring from transmission. To install, reverse
removal procedure using NEW "O" ring.
Fig. 10: Locating Output Shaft Speed Sensor & Park/Neutral Switch
(A/T)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCH

Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup)
PTO switch is used on models only with after market PTO
units. PTO switch delivers an input signal to Powertrain Control
Module (PCM) to indicate when PTO is engaged. The PCM will disable
certain OBD-II systems when PTO is engaged. No other service
information is available from manufacturer.
THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR
Removal (Dakota, Durango, Ram Pickup 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Ram
Van & Ram Wagon)
The TP sensor is located on side of throttle body. On Ram Van
and Ram Wagon, remove engine cover. On all models, remove air inlet
duct at throttle body for access to TP sensor. Disconnect electrical
connector at TP sensor. Remove retaining bolts and TP sensor.
Installation
1) Throttle shaft on throttle body slides into socket on TP
sensor. Throttle shaft rests against tabs in socket on TP sensor. See
Fig. 12 .
2) Install TP sensor on throttle body. When properly
installed, TP sensor should rotate a few degrees so retaining bolts
may be installed. Slight tension should exist on TP sensor when
rotating TP sensor.
3) If difficult to rotate TP sensor into position when
aligning retaining bolts, remove TP sensor. Reinstall TP sensor so
throttle shaft is on the other side of tabs in socket on TP sensor.
Tighten retaining bolts for TP sensor to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
4) Operate throttle lever on throttle body to ensure no
binding exists in TP sensor. Install electrical connector and air
inlet duct or air cleaner assembly.
Removal (Ram Pickup 8.0L)
The TP sensor is located on side of throttle body. Remove air
inlet duct at air cleaner assembly. Remove cover from air cleaner
assembly. Remove air cleaner housing-to-throttle body nuts and air
cleaner housing from throttle body. Disconnect electrical connector at
TP sensor. Remove retaining bolts and TP sensor.
Installation
1) Throttle shaft on throttle body slides into socket on TP
sensor. Throttle shaft rests against tabs in socket on TP sensor. See
Fig. 12 .
2) Install TP sensor on throttle body. When properly
installed, TP sensor should rotate a few degrees so retaining bolts
may be installed. Slight tension should exist on TP sensor when
rotating TP sensor.
3) If difficult to rotate TP sensor into position when
aligning retaining bolts, remove TP sensor. Reinstall TP sensor so
throttle shaft is on the other side of tabs in socket on TP sensor.
Tighten retaining bolts for TP sensor to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
4) Operate throttle lever on throttle body to ensure no
binding exists in TP sensor. To install remaining components, reverse
removal procedure. Tighten air cleaner housing-to-throttle body nuts
to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.

the timing chain cover, near water pump pulley. See Fig. 14.
Disconnect electrical connector at camshaft position sensor.
2) Remove camshaft position sensor retaining bolt. Using 2
small screwdrivers, carefully pry camshaft position sensor with "O"
ring from timing chain cover by rocking camshaft position sensor back
and forth.
CAUTION: Camshaft position sensor installation procedure differs when
installing a NEW camshaft position sensor or the original or
used camshaft position sensor. Ensure proper installation
procedure is used when installing camshaft position sensor.
Camshaft sprocket contains a high and low machined area. See
Fig. 15. Before camshaft position sensor is installed,
camshaft sprocket may have to be rotated to allow high
machined area on camshaft sprocket to be aligned with
camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing
chain cover. DO NOT install camshaft position sensor with low
machined area on camshaft sprocket aligned with camshaft
position sensor mounting hole opening on timing chain cover,
or camshaft shaft position sensor will be damaged when engine
is started.
Fig. 14: Locating Camshaft Position Sensor (Ram Pickup 8.0L)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
Installation (NEW Camshaft Position Sensor)
1) Apply light coat of engine oil on camshaft position sensor
"O" ring. Using a 1/2" wide metal ruler, measure distance from the
surface at camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing
chain cover to the camshaft sprocket. See Fig. 15.
2) If distance is about 1.818" (46.18 mm), go to step 3)).\
If

distance is about 2.018" (51.26 mm), rotate engine by using crankshaft\
vibration damper retaining bolt until distance from the surface at
camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing chain cover
to the camshaft sprocket is about 1.818" (46.18 mm). This will put the\
high machined area on camshaft sprocket toward the camshaft position
sensor. Go to next step.
CAUTION: Ensure proper measurement is obtained before installing
camshaft position sensor. DO NOT install camshaft position
sensor with low machined area on camshaft sprocket aligned
with camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing
chain cover, or camshaft shaft position sensor will be
damaged when engine is started.
3) Using a slight rocking action, lightly push camshaft
position sensor into timing chain cover until rib material at camshaft
end of camshaft position sensor contacts camshaft sprocket. DO NOT
twist camshaft position sensor during installation or "O" ring may be
damaged.
4) Install and tighten camshaft position sensor retaining
bolt to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Reinstall electrical
connector on camshaft position sensor. When engine is started, rib
material at camshaft end of camshaft position sensor will be sheared
off and the air gap will be automatically set.
Installation (Original Or Used Camshaft Position Sensor)
1) Camshaft position sensor installation depth must be
adjusted to prevent camshaft position sensor from contacting the
camshaft sprocket. Inspect camshaft end of camshaft position sensor to
see if any of the original rib material is still present. See Fig. 16.
The rib material was used to position the camshaft position sensor at
the correct installation depth when the sensor was originally
installed.
CAUTION: DO NOT remove more rib material than necessary or camshaft
position sensor may be damaged. Due to high magnetic field
and possible electrical damage to camshaft position sensor,
DO NOT use electric grinder to remove rib material from
camshaft position sensor.
2) If no rib material exists, go to next step. If any rib
material exists, using razor knife, remove rib material from camshaft
end of camshaft position sensor until rib material is even with end of
camshaft position sensor.
CAUTION: DO NOT fabricate a paper spacer for camshaft end of camshaft
position sensor. Paper spacer from parts department is a
specified thickness for obtaining the correct camshaft
position sensor installation depth.
3) Ensure camshaft end of camshaft position sensor is clean.
Install NEW paper spacer from parts department on camshaft end of
camshaft position sensor. Use only specified paper spacer from parts
department for this camshaft position sensor application.
4) Apply light coat of engine oil on camshaft position sensor
"O" ring. Using a 1/2" wide metal ruler, measure distance from the
surface at camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing
chain cover to the camshaft sprocket. See Fig. 15.
5) If distance is about 1.818" (46.18 mm), go to step 6). I\
f
distance is about 2.018" (51.26 mm), rotate engine by using crankshaft\
vibration damper retaining bolt until distance from the surface at
camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing chain cover
to the camshaft sprocket is about 1.818" (46.18 mm). This will put the\

high machined area on camshaft sprocket toward the camshaft position
sensor. Go to next step.
CAUTION: Ensure proper measurement is obtained before installing
camshaft position sensor. DO NOT install camshaft position
sensor with low machined area on camshaft sprocket aligned
with camshaft position sensor mounting hole opening on timing
chain cover, or camshaft shaft position sensor will be
damaged when engine is started.
6) Using a slight rocking action, lightly push camshaft
position sensor into timing chain cover until paper spacer contacts
camshaft sprocket. DO NOT twist camshaft position sensor during
installation or "O" and paper spacer ring may be damaged. DO NOT
install camshaft position sensor retaining bolt at this time.
7) Using a scribe, place a scribe line on timing chain cover
at the end of slotted mounting hole on camshaft position sensor. See
Fig. 17 . This scribe line will be used as a reference when
reinstalling camshaft position sensor to obtain the correct camshaft
position sensor installation depth.
8) Remove camshaft position sensor from timing chain cover.
Remove paper spacer from camshaft end of camshaft position sensor.
Apply light coat of engine oil on camshaft position sensor "O" ring.
CAUTION: Camshaft position sensor must be positioned so end of slotted
mounting hole on camshaft position sensor aligns with scribe
line to provide proper camshaft position sensor installation
depth.
9) Using a slight rocking action, lightly push camshaft
position sensor into timing chain cover until end of slotted mounting
hole on camshaft position sensor aligns with scribe line on timing
chain cover. DO NOT twist camshaft position sensor during
installation, or "O" ring may be damaged.
10) Install and tighten camshaft position sensor retaining
bolt to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Reinstall electrical
connector on camshaft position sensor.
Fig. 15: Locating Machined Areas On Camshaft Position Sensor &
Measuring Distance Between Camshaft Sprocket & Sensor Mounting Surface
(Ram Pickup 8.0L)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.

Removal & Installation (Dakota 2.5L)
1) Crankshaft position sensor is located on driver's side of
engine at transmission bellhousing. See Fig. 18. Remove air inlet duct
between throttle body and air cleaner assembly.
2) Disconnect electrical connector for crankshaft position
sensor. Remove crankshaft position sensor retaining bolts and
crankshaft position sensor.
CAUTION: Retaining bolts for crankshaft position sensor are specially
machined bolts to provide correct clearance between
crankshaft position sensor and the flywheel. DO NOT use any
other type retaining bolts.
3) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten crankshaft
position sensor retaining bolts to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal & Installation (Dakota 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, & Durango)
1) Crankshaft position sensor is located on passenger side of
engine at transmission bellhousing, just behind the cylinder head. See
Fig. 19 . Passenger's side front fender wheelwell must be removed for
access to crankshaft position sensor.
2) Raise and support vehicle. Remove passenger side front
wheel. Remove wheel opening molding. Remove plastic rivets attaching
wheelwell to front fender. Remove wheelwell.
3) Disconnect electrical connector for crankshaft position
sensor. Remove crankshaft position sensor retaining bolts and
crankshaft position sensor.
4) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten crankshaft
position sensor retaining bolts and wheel lug nuts to specification.
See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Ram Van
& Ram Wagon)
1) Crankshaft position sensor is located on passenger side of
engine at transmission bellhousing, just behind the cylinder head. See
Fig. 19 .
2) On Ram Van and Ram Wagon, remove engine cover. On Ram
Pickup, remove air inlet duct for access to crankshaft position
sensor.
3) On all models, disconnect electrical connector for
crankshaft position sensor. Remove crankshaft position sensor
retaining bolts and crankshaft position sensor.
4) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten crankshaft
position sensor retaining bolts to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal (Ram Pickup 8.0L)
1) Crankshaft position sensor is located on passenger's side
of cylinder block, just above the oil pan. See Fig. 20.
2) Raise and support vehicle. Disconnect electrical connector
for crankshaft position sensor. Remove plastic tie strap securing
wiring harness to side of cylinder block.
3) Remove crankshaft position sensor retaining bolt. Using 2
small screwdrivers, carefully pry crankshaft position sensor with "O"
ring from cylinder block by rocking crankshaft position sensor back
and forth.
Installation
1) Apply light coat of engine oil on crankshaft position
sensor "O" ring. Install crankshaft position sensor in cylinder block
by rocking crankshaft position sensor back and forth. DO NOT twist
crankshaft position sensor during installation, or "O" ring may be

block. Install distributor so distributor shaft engages with slot in
oil pump drive gear. It may be necessary to slightly rotate
distributor during installation.
6) When distributor is fully seated, the distributor rotor
should be at 3 o'clock position and center of hold-down bolt area on
distributor housing should align with distributor hold-down bolt area
on cylinder block.
7) Install hold-down clamp and distributor hold-down bolt.
Tighten distributor hold-down bolt to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
8) If installing a factory replacement distributor, remove
plastic alignment pin from distributor housing. If installing original
or used distributor, remove drift from distributor housing and
reinstall camshaft position sensor. On all applications, install
distributor cap and remaining components. Base ignition timing is
nonadjustable, as ignition timing and timing advance are controlled by
the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
Removal (Dakota 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Durango, Ram Pickup 3.9L,
5.2L & 5.9L, Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. On Ram Van and Ram
Wagon, remove engine cover. On all models, remove air cleaner
assembly. Remove distributor cap. Disconnect electrical connector for
distributor.
2) Rotate crankshaft clockwise (viewed from front of engine)\
until cylinder No. 1 is at Top Dead Center (TDC) on compression stroke\
and timing mark on vibration damper aligns with TDC timing mark on
timing chain cover. Cylinder No. 1 is the front cylinder on driver's
side of engine.
3) Ensure distributor rotor aligns with cylinder No. 1
alignment mark on camshaft position sensor. See Fig. 23. If
distributor rotor is not properly aligned, rotate crankshaft clockwise
one full revolution. Ensure distributor rotor aligns with terminal for
cylinder No. 1 on distributor cap.
4) Scribe a mark on distributor and adjacent component to
indicate rotor and distributor housing position for installation
reference. Remove distributor hold-down bolt and hold-down clamp.
Remove distributor with "O" ring from cylinder block.
Fig. 23: Aligning Distributor Rotor With Camshaft Position Sensor
(Dakota 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Durango, Ram Pickup 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Ram
Van & Ram Wagon)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.

Installation
1) If engine has not been rotated after removing distributor,
go to next step. If engine was rotated after removing distributor,
rotate crankshaft clockwise (viewed from front of engine) until
cylinder No. 1 is at Top Dead Center (TDC) on compression stroke and
timing mark on vibration damper aligns with TDC timing mark on timing
chain cover. Go to next step.
2) Ensure distributor mounting area on cylinder block is
clean. Install NEW "O" ring on distributor if necessary. Apply light
coat of engine oil on "O" ring.
3) Position distributor rotor so it aligns with terminal for
cylinder No. 1 on distributor cap. Install distributor. Ensure
distributor engages with slot in oil pump drive gear. Install hold-
down clamp and distributor hold-down bolt. DO NOT tighten distributor
hold-down bolt at this time.
4) Rotate distributor until distributor rotor aligns with
cylinder No. 1 alignment mark on camshaft position sensor. See Fig. 23
. Tighten distributor hold-down bolt to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS. To install remaining components, reverse removal
procedure.
5) Base ignition timing is nonadjustable. Base ignition
timing and timing advance are controlled by the Powertrain Control
Module (PCM). Distributor position is used to determine the fuel
system synchronization. To check for correct distributor position and
fuel system synchronization, see FUEL SYSTEM SYNCHRONIZATION under
FUEL SYSTEM in ON-VEHICLE ADJUSTMENTS article.
IGNITION COIL
Removal & Installation (Dakota 2.5L)
Ignition coil is located on side of engine, near distributor.
Service procedure is primarily an unbolt and bolt-on procedure.
Tighten ignition coil retaining bolts or nuts to specification. See
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal & Installation (Dakota 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L, Durango &
Ram Van/Wagon)
1) Ignition coil is located on front of passenger's side
cylinder head. Disconnect spark plug wires and electrical connector
from ignition coil.
CAUTION: Ignition coil-to-cylinder head mounting bracket bolts hold
the idler pulley for the accessory drive belt, as these bolts
are under tension. If necessary to remove these bolts,
accessory drive belt must be removed first.
2) Remove ignition coil retaining bolts or nuts with ignition
coil from the ignition coil mounting bracket. DO NOT remove ignition
coil-to-cylinder head mounting bracket bolts, as these bolts are under
tension.
3) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten ignition
coil retaining bolts or nuts to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup 3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L)
1) On 3.9L, 5.2L and 5.9L with light-duty emissions, ignition
coil is located on front of passenger's side cylinder head. On 5.9L
with heavy-duty emissions, ignition coil is located on top of air
injection pump. On all models, disconnect spark plug wires and
electrical connector from ignition coil.
CAUTION: On 3.9L, 5.2L and 5.9L with light-duty emissions, ignition
coil-to-cylinder head mounting bracket bolts hold the idler