wheels FIAT PUNTO EVO 2010 1.G User Guide

165
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
SEAT BELT NOT FASTENED (red)
The warning light on the display lights up per-
manently when the car is not moving and the dri-
ver’s seat belt is not correctly fastened. It will flash,
and be accompanied by an audible warning, if the front seat
belts are not correctly fastened when the vehicle is mov-
ing. The SBR (Seat Belt Reminder) system’s audible warn-
ing can be disabled only by a Fiat Dealership. On some ver-
sions the system can be reactivated from the setup menu.
<
LOW ENGINE OIL LEVEL (red)
(for versions/markets where provided)
When turning the ignition key to MAR, the
warning light turns on but it should go off after a
few seconds. This warning light where provided comes on
when the engine oil level falls below the minimum rec-
ommended value. Restore the correct engine oil level (see
“Checking fluid levels” in the “Servicing and care” section).
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
k
EBD FAULT (red)
(amber)
Warning lights
xand >lit at the
same time with the engine running in-
dicates an EBD system failure or that the system is not
available. This may cause premature locking of the rear
wheels in the event of violent braking, causing the car to
swerve. Drive very carefully to a Fiat Dealership to have
the system inspected immediately.
On some versions the display shows the associated mes-
sage.> x
INJECTION SYSTEM FAULT
(Multijet versions – amber)
EOBD SYSTEM FAULT
(petrol versions – amber)
Injection system failure
Under normal conditions, turning the ignition key to MAR,
the warning light turns on but it should go off after the en-
gine starts.
If the warning light stays on or comes on when travelling,
it means there is a fault in the injection system which could
cause loss of performance, poor handling and high fuel con-
sumption levels.
A specific message is displayed on certain versions. Un-
der these conditions, the vehicle can continue travelling at
moderate speed without demanding excessive effort from
the engine. In any case, you should go to a Fiat Dealer-
ship as soon as possible.
U
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GENERIC INDICATOR
(amber)
(for versions/markets where provided)
The warning light turns on in the following cir-
cumstances:
Engine oil pressure sensor failure
The warning light turns on when a failure is detected in
the engine oil pressure sensor. Go to a Fiat Dealership to
have the fault fixed as soon as possible. The associated mes-
sage is displayed on some versions.
Start&Stop fault
(for versions/markets where provided)
The warning light comes on when a Start&Stop failure is de-
tected.
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
169
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
REAR FOG LIGHTS (amber)
The light comes on when the rear fog lights are
turned on.
4
Fuel cut-off intervention
(for versions/markets, where provided)
The warning light comes on when the fuel cut-off system
intervenes (see “Multifunction display” in the “Controls”
section).
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
Rain sensor fault
(for versions/markets where provided)
The warning light comes on when a rain sensor failure is
detected (see “Multifunction display” in the “Controls”
section). Contact a Fiat Dealership.
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
Parking sensor fault
(for versions/markets where provided)
The warning light turns on when a failure is detected in
the parking sensors. In this case, contact a Fiat Dealership.
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
Tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS) failure
(for versions/markets where provided)
The warning light turns on when a failure is detected in
the TPMS system (for versions/markets where provided).
Contact a Fiat Dealership as soon as possible.
Should one or more wheels without a sensor be fitted, the
instrument panel warning light will come on and stay on
until the initial conditions are restored.
A specific message is displayed on certain versions.
è
The failure relating to these lights could be: one or more
blown bulbs, a blown protection fuse or a break in the elec-
trical connection. On certain versions warning light è
turns on as an alternative. On some versions the display
shows the associated message.
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Use your hazard lights, warning triangle,
etc to show that your car is stationary.
Passengers should get out of the car, particularly
if it is heavily loaded, and wait for the wheel to be
changed away from the traffic. Apply the hand-
brake.
WARNING
The spare wheel provided is specifically for
your vehicle. Therefore, it must not be
used on different models and you should not use
spare wheels from other models on your vehicle.
The wheel bolts are specific for your vehicle: do
not use them on different models and do not use
bolts from other models on your car.
WARNING
IMPORTANT Do not directly connect the negative ter-
minals of the two batteries: sparks could ignite explosive
gas released from the battery. If the auxiliary battery is
installed on another vehicle, prevent accidental contact be-
tween metallic parts of the two vehicles.
IMPORTANT For cars with Start&Stop system, in case
of starting by booster battery, refer to "Knowing your car"
chapter, paragraph "Start&Stop system".
BUMP STARTING
Never bump start the engine by pushing, towing or driving
downhill. This could cause fuel to flow into the catalytic
converter and damage it beyond repair.
IMPORTANT Remember that the brake booster and the
power steering system are not active until the engine is
started, so you will need to apply much more force to
the brake pedal or steering wheel.CHANGING A TYRE
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Wheel changing and correct use of the jack and spare
wheel call for some precautions, as listed below.
176
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TECHNICAL
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CONTENTS
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Repair and refit the standard wheel as
soon as possible. Do not apply grease to
the bolt threads before assembly: they might spon-
taneously unscrew.
WARNING
The jack may be used to replace wheels
only on the car which it equips or other
cars of the same model. Never use the jack for
other purposes, such as lifting other models. Nev-
er use the jack to carry out repairs under the car.
Incorrect positioning of the jack may cause the
car to fall. Do not use the jack for loads higher
than the one shown on its label.
WARNING
If the hub cap is not fitted correctly, it may
come off when the car is travelling. Nev-
er tamper with the inflation valve. Never intro-
duce tools of any kind between the rim and the
tyre. Check tyre and spare wheel pressures regu-
larly, referring to the values shown in the “Tech-
nical specifications” section.
WARNING
Important notes:
❒the jack weight is 1.76 kg;
❒the jack requires no adjustment;
❒the jack cannot be repaired. If it breaks, it must be re-
placed with the same type;
❒no tool other than its cranking device may be fitted on
the jack.
To change a tyre, proceed as follows:
❒stop the car where it is not a danger to other road users
and you can replace the wheel safely. The ground should
be flat and solid;
❒turn the engine off and engage the handbrake;
❒engage first gear or reverse;
❒wear the reflective safety jacket (compulsory by law in
certain countries) before getting out of the car;
❒open the boot and lift the carpet or remove the cargo
box (for versions/markets where provided);
❒ unscrew the locking device A-fig. 151;
❒take out the tool container C-fig. 151 and put it along-
side the wheel to be changed;
❒take out the spare wheel B-fig. 151;
❒loosen the bolts of the wheel to be replaced by about
one turn with the wrench provided E-fig. 152; if you
have alloy wheels, rock the car to make it easier to sep-
arate the rim from the wheel hub;
177
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
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AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
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227
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT If the battery remains with the charge be-
low 50% for a long time it becomes damaged through sul-
phation and its starting capacity is reduced.
The battery will also be more at risk of freezing (this can
happen as early as -10°C). Refer to “Car inactivity” in
“Starting and driving” if the car is left parked for a long
time.
If, after buying the car, you want to install electrical devices
that require a permanent electric supply (alarm, etc.) or
devices that use a lot of electricity, contact a Fiat Dealer-
ship. Their qualified personnel, in addition to suggesting
the most suitable devices from the Lineaccessori Fiat range,
will evaluate the overall electricity consumption, check-
ing whether the car’s electrical system is capable of with-
standing the load required, or whether it should be inte-
grated with a more powerful battery.
Since these devices continue to consume energy even
when the engine is switched off, they gradually run down
the battery.WHEELS AND TYRES
Check the pressure of each tyre, including the spare, every
two weeks and before long journeys. The pressure should
be checked with the tyre rested and cold.
It is normal for the pressure to increase when the car is used;
for the correct tyre inflation pressure, see “Wheels” in the
“Technical specifications” section.
Incorrect pressure causes abnormal tyre wear fig. 211:
A normal pressure: tread evenly worn.
B low pressure: tread particularly worn at the edges.
C high pressure: tread particularly worn in the centre.
The tyres must be replaced when the tread is less than
1.6 mm thick. In all cases, follow the laws in force in the coun-
try where you are driving.
IMPORTANT NOTES
❒Where possible, avoid braking suddenly, wheel-spinning
and crashing into kerbs, potholes or other obstacles. Long
distances on uneven roads can damage the tyres;
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228
F0U0289mfig. 211
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
Remember that the car’s road holding de-
pends on correct tyre pressures
WARNING
If the pressure is too low, the tyre will over-
heat and could be seriously damaged.
WARNING
Avoid switching the tyres from the right
side of the vehicle to the left side and vice
versa.
Do not re-spray alloy wheel rims at temperatures
higher than 150°C. The mechanical characteris-
tics of the wheels may be compromised.
WARNING
❒check the tyres regularly for cuts on the sides, swelling
or irregular tread wear. Go to a Fiat Dealership if re-
quired;
❒avoid overloading the car when travelling: this may cause
serious damage to the wheels and tyres;
❒if a tyre is punctured, stop the vehicle immediately and
change it to avoid damage to the tyre, the rim, and the
suspension and steering systems;
❒a tyre will age even if it is not used much. Cracks in
the tread and on the sidewalls are a sign of ageing. In
any event, have the tyres checked by specialised per-
sonnel if they have been fitted for longer than 6 years.
Remember to check the spare wheel very carefully;
❒in case of replacement, always fit new tyres, avoiding
those with an unknown origin;
❒if a tyre is replaced, you should also change the inflation
valve;
❒to allow even wear between the front and rear tyres,
it is advisable to switch them every 10-15 thousand kilo-
metres, keeping them on the same side of the car so
as not to reverse the direction of rotation.
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KNOWING
YOUR
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WARNING LIGHTS
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TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
241
rack and pinion with electric power steering
10.9
Independent wheel
McPherson-typeIndependent wheel McPherson-type with anti-roll bar
self-ventilated discs
drum or disc (for versions/markets where provided)
controlled by hand lever, acting on rear brakes
Torsion beam with interconnected wheels
BRAKES
Service brakes: front
rear
Parking brake
IMPORTANT Water, ice and salt on the roads may deposit on the brake discs, reducing braking efficiency the first time the
brakes are applied.
SUSPENSIONS
1.2 – 1.4 1.4 Multi Air – 1.4 Turbo Multi Air – 1.3 Multijet – 1.6 Multijet
Front
Rear
STEERING SYSTEM
Type
Turning circle (kerb to kerb) m
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KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
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STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
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TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
242
F0U0193mfig. 219
WHEELS
RIMS AND TYRES
Pressed steel or alloy rims. Tubeless radial carcass tyres.
All approved tyres are listed in the Log Book.
IMPORTANT In the event of discrepancies between the in-
formation provided in this Owner Handbook and the Log
Book, the latter takes precedence.
To ensure driving safety, ensure that tyres of the same
make and type are fitted on all wheels.
IMPORTANT Do not use inner tubes with tubeless tyres.
SPARE WHEEL
Pressed steel rim
Tubeless tyre.
WHEEL GEOMETRY
Total front toe in: + 1 ± 1 mm
Total rear toe in: + 1.7 ± 2 mm
The values refer to the car in running order.CORRECT READING OF THE TYREExample: 175/65 R 15 84T
175 = Nominal width
(S, distance in mm between sidewalls).
65 = Height/width ratio (H/S) as a percentage.
R = Radial tyre.
15 = Rim diameter in inches (Ø).
84 = Load index.
T = Maximum speed index.
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KNOWING
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244
1.2
1.4
1.3 Multijet 75 HP
1.3 Multijet 75 HP
ECO
1.4 Multi Air
1.3 Multijet 90 HP
1.3 Multijet 95 HP
1.6 Multijet 120HP
175/65 R15 84Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
175/65 R15 84Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
205/45 R17 88Q (M+S)
175/65 R15 84Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
(■)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
205/45 R17 88Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
205/45 R17 88Q (M+S)
185/65 R15 88Q (M+S)
195/55 R16 87Q (M+S)
205/45 R17 88Q (M+S)
175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
195/55 R16 87H (**)
175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
195/55 R16 87H
205/45 R17 88V
175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
(■)
185/65 R15 88H (❍)
185/65 R15 88V (❒)
195/55 R16 87H (❍)
195/55 R16 87V (❒)
205/45 R17 88V
185/65 R15 88T
185/65 R15 88T
195/55 R16 87H
205/45 R17 88V
185/65 R15 88H
195/55 R16 87H
205/45 R17 88V
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
175/65 R15 84T
185/65 R15 88T
(■)
185/65 R15 88T
185/65 R15 88H
185/65 R15 88H
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6.5J X 17'' - ET 46 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6.5J X 17'' - ET 46 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6.5J X 17'' - ET 46 (Õ)
6J X 15'' - ET 43 (Õ)
6J X 16'' - ET 45 (Õ)
6.5J X 17'' - ET 46 (Õ)
1.4 Turbo Multi Air
Version Rims (*) Tyres Spare wheel (ç)provided snow Rim (*) Tyre
(*) 100 mm wheel stud distance and M12 x 1.5 studs; use only wheels specified for this car.
(ç) Depending on the configuration, the spare wheel has a 175/65 R15 84T tyre and a 6Jx15”- ET43 rim. In this case the 175/65 R15 84T tyre has the
same specifications as the spare wheel: the information in “Changing a tyre” therefore refers to the 175/65 R15 84T tyre.
(Õ) Alloy rim (❍) Not available for SPORT configuration (**) Racing version (❒) 1.4 Turbo Multi Air SPORT configuration
(■) For versions/markets where provided
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264
KNOWING
YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICING
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
Turning circle ...................................... 241
Tyre pressures .................................... 245
Tyres
– changing a wheel .......................... 156
– Fix & Go automatic quick
repair kit ........................................ 181
– in the event of a puncture ......... 176
– inflation pressure ......................... 245
– reading the tyre ............................ 243
– snow chains ................................... 159
– storing toolbox and spare
wheel .............................................. 177
– winter ............................................. 244
– tyre and rim types ....................... 244
Using the gearbox .............................. 153
Vehicle identification plates ............. 235
Vehicle identification .......................... 235
Vehicle inactivity ................................. 160
Vehicle lifting points ........................... 207
Vehicle weights ................................... 248
Warning lights and messages...... 61
Washer fluid for windscreen/
rear window
– checking and topping up ............. 223
– specifications ................................. 252
Washing the car
– engine compartment ................... 233
– inside .............................................. 233
– outside ........................................... 232
Wheel geometry ................................. 242
Wheel rims .......................................... 244– reading ........................................... 243
Wheels and tyres
– changing a wheel .......................... 176
– Fix & Go automatic quick
repair kit ........................................ 181
– geometry ...................................... 242
– in the event of a puncture.... 76-181
– reading the tyre ............................ 242
– snow tyres ..................................... 244
– snow chains ................................... 159
– tyre inflation pressure ................ 245
– tyre and rim types ....................... 244
– winter tyres .................................. 244
When parked ...................................... 152
Windows
– cleaning ...........................63-229-233
– electric .......................................... 89
– manual rear ................................... 91
– windscreen washer fluid
(specifications) .............................. 252
Windscreen washer
– activating ........................................ 63
– checking levels and
topping up ..................................... 223
– nozzles ........................................... 230
– "smart washing" function ........... 64
– windscreen washer fluid
specifications ................................. 252
Windscreen wiper blades
– replacing ......................................... 229
Windscreen wipers
– activating ........................................ 63
– nozzles ........................................... 230– replacing wiper blades ................ 230
– windscreen washer fluid
specifications ................................. 252
Winter
– snow chains ................................... 159
– snow tyres ..................................... 159
Wiring for stereo ............................... 122
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