clutch FORD CAPRI 1974 User Guide

"00 Chapter 5 Clutch
53 Locmlll\J the (flCllon disc on the
f lywheel 5 .6 Cent,.,l ising the friction disc 5.7 TI\)htIJnlll!) 111" ,: 1,,[, h cover holls
6.4 The plilSllC wlls which .cWin the fclcJSC hcnrinl] in the lever (""owed) G 5 nt:lcas(l levor IOC,11;01) 011 the 1"1101 stud
5 The f"~lI()n rt.!;c must now be Cclltrilloscd SO Ihill when the (IllUme imd !Jci"loo~ .1<0 milled Ihe input shall splmes Will pass 1I110uUll the splines III Ihe )HCIIO!) diSC Id(!,lIly a wlille.s;,' dUh;h (;C!l!r()" Inpul ~h"fl shuuld be u~cd. hlJt ,rlh.'IIHI(,vcly a woodull 'lIilnd,!:i G,II1 h.., Ill.1 6 Clutch release bcnring removal 1Hl(1 rcfitting
Remove thc gcarbox "s dcscflbed in Chaptcr 6. Alternal,vely. illhe cngi ne is to bc removed for repairs. acccss 10 the rclcilse bcminy ,s possible leaving lhe gearbox in position. 2 loosen and back oil the cable adjustmcnl milS. 3 Whcre npplicable. plisc lhe ciulCh cnble fuhhel gaitcr flOm the bell housing nnd unhook thc cahle end lotting from the release fevel. <1 Puilihe release I)ealing hom the \Juide tube. Whcre necessary use a scrcwdrlver to pflse the f)Caring flom the Icvcr and lelease the pfas\lC
tabs (photo).
5 Pull t he rclease IiNCI sldcways to d,sengage it from t he pivot retaining stud (photo). thcn withdraw ,t ovcr thc IJuide tube ,1nd input shah
6 The rele ase beann\) is supplied completc w ith lhe huh (photo). If fC(luired. thc two componenlS can be scparated usinU a VICC and soh metal drill.
)Before relltllng (hc releasc bcariny. apply a lillie molybdcnum "."ase 10 the \llude tubc and contact laces of the release lever 8 flefl!1lng is a ((,versal of remov~l. butllnally chcck the clutch pedal and cable ndlUsllllenl JS descflbed in Seclion 2_
7 Clutch c;lllic -Icnewnl
Apply tlol) Io.",dl!<"k" llien lilCk "I' lilt: j'onl of 11"1 Gil o1l1d suppor( on ax il! ~!and~ 2 PIIS" th" dUlch callie whlJel (jilll'" horn lh" h'·lIhou~u'(j. lousel! the ati,US111l'JllI nul(s). ;IIHI unhook the c;,I,I" ,·nrl IlIllllB hOIll lhe release h,v,,, Pull off the !Jalter (phOlUS) 3 Ikmuv" ti,,) c,lhle frorn lhe hole II) lh., 1,,·lIh"u~"l\J. nUlo)\) lhe posltlun of lhe slccve (phOIO) <1 WOlkln\l illS Ide (hC Cilf. remove the luw,,, I,,,",,, pallel lor , '. ,
j'., ;. . , , , .;{
'-,
7.2A Prisc all the rubber Ualtef
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Chapter 5 Clutch
7 2B .. and unhuok Ih" Illller C 6 Wu,k,n\) rn 1111] <:n\)1I1O Gornp"'ln",nl pull Ihe ,;alJle Ihouu!)h Ihe
h,Jlkhea d ,n
1l1 Icmuve II trom Ihe Gil' 7 Fit the new cahle 1I;;lnu " levels,, 1 of Ihe lemoval p,ucr.:du,e. Ihen adlust the ped 8 Clutc h pedal-remova l Wo,kmg insId e Ihe car. fCf1,OVC Ihe lower Inc,," p,mel helow Ihe
stcerinu colunlfl 2 Bemove the h:lt hand sp"n\J clip p,vot shalt. 3 U nhook Ih " dulCh ped;,1 ,"IUln ~1)l1Il\J 1 Pus h lire I'c 'c"'ovr.: IIr" I",d,d 5 I'ush Iht) I'"' oul 01 th " "yu '" Ihe end ul Ihe clutch cahle 10
d'SCOIHleCi Ihr.: cal,l"
B"!1luvlJ ti,,, <:Iuld, pell,,1 plvull"'Sh. E~;,,""'e Ih" 1',,(1;,1 ,Hld hush lu' w,-,ar ,!Ild r! necess ~Ct;tlon 2
!) Fault dia\)llusis -clutch
Sympto m
Juddcr when laklnu up drive
ClulCh slq)S
Noise when dep,cs$UI\J clutch ped,,1
)
NOIse when ",I"as"'u clutch ped,,1
7 3 R~llII)Vln~J the ~ ,'hh, IrOIll Ihc h"tlhllu ~.n\J
FiU . 5. 4 Removinn lir e "hnch pe{!;!1 (Sec 8)
l1easun(s)
L,u,,,,, '" wr:r,n ""\1"'" ""JUnt'n~l$ (l"ld, d, sc ,;ool,I",,,,. \I'·d w,th 0'1. or 10" ··gs WOlll
Ciu1t: h c"I,l u ~1,~k""J ()I tr"ytd I'"ul ly ple~,>ure pl,He .1,>~e",IJI\'
Clu tc h d,sc stIC~"'\J Oil "'put slr,,1t spl ,o':>
Clul, ·" cirl,I"
I!'o~,," F ClulCh ped,,1 nlld c"I,I" ,1dl\lS;,,,,,III (lif.V··:CI Clutdl d,~r: COIII Fill,lty I"u~~uru pl"I" ",.~"",!)I{
WOIII or (lly rul~as,) "~''''"U F,,,"lJly VVOIII dut<..1r d ,sc U ' ,oput Sh,1!t "pl,,!,,~
Fau lly Il,u s,>ure pl.lle n,>,>uonbly H,oku", clulCh (j'St; Cl,,>",O,,,og ~PllIlU~
101
,
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) Chnpter 6 Manual gearbox ililel '-
Fin. 6.<1 Usi",! a cranked spalliler to unscrew the goar Inver retainer (Sec 3)
Uus';",,,, 111" !I";)' '"'1''' knOiJ and ",lllOv,! 1he COVlJt ly !:';lIlkud spanner 01 ca",Iloi II~" 01 aha"""", .",,1 dill! On llw j,vC 'SI",,,d (ype. remove tl", 10;"" P oil wl"d, Ira" not d'ni"ed,
Fig. 6_5 Gearhox erossltH!lllhcr {Sc. ; 3)
'I 0,,,(I)I)I
:C1 the cl,,[r,h c011 st:ClII"'!i lire tr,"'Stl1l~5'()1l to (he "';11 "1\~J'IlC mourI(tll\! ox C'OSSIl\('mIH" to lhc floo, (photo). Remove Il,c C'''''',IIII:rniJcr 1 2 l.mV<'1 [he (,nnSIlHss'on a lillie ,Ind II\S(:r[" block 01 wood hctwecll lhe SW"I' ;Ind the II()nt ellUHw mOI" lll\J so lhm 1hc cllOllle rioes not d,op too I;" when Ihu 1r,IIlSIllISSlon IS '~I))()ved 13 [l"mI)V" 1hc bolts secu"l1g the clutch hOIlSlIl!! 10 [Ile en~l'l\e ;)l1d
hn ekpl.,,!! (photos) Pull the ['.lI1SIlHS",OIl ;,sselllhly I() Ihn 'c;" 10
.,..
3.4C [ho) gc"d)ox e,ossmumhe.
).,
{" ; ",
3.13A Two upp.:. cllllCh houSIIlU-lO·engrne boilS (arrowed)
3 13B A lowe, clutch houslflg-lo·hackpl"te I)olt (I,ve'speed (JeJrbox)
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·06 Chapter 6 Manual gearbox and automatic transmiss io n
disengilge the gearbox inpu t Shill! hom ,ho clutch p,Iot bearing ,111(1 clu tc h friction disc. I, is imporlanllhal,hc engine and transmi ssion <'lre kept in lino while this is being done. 14 When the gearbox shaft is cleDr of the clutch, remove th e
tran smissio n assembly from bCn(!illh the car.
15 When refiuing, ensure 1il1 the clut ch pilot h earing in the end althe tfilnksha h is ill plilce Jncl is scrviceDble. Tic the clutch lever 10 the clutch housing, 1 0 pr(!venllhe release le.rertrolll slipping out while the ,Wnsmission assembly is being lined. 16 Smear some molybdenum-based grease OntO the end and splines 0' the gearbox input s!mh lind refit the gearbox by reversing the fcmovili p.ocedure. 17 II is impO.IMll when offering up the {jOMOO)(. th,lt il is e~ th e clutch ffiction drsc i1nd the Cfankshnft. Ifthe.e.s d.iilcul1y Inlnatinn th e splrnes 01 the gea.box shillt ,1no the frrctio n oisc. select iI \)em to 'CSlrain the movemcnt of the gc,lrbox shillt nnd turn the gearbox
slightly until the splines enter Do not iluempltO lo.ce the tfilllsmisslOn
ontO thO enlJlnO ThiS Illay (i ImpOSSible
'8 Ahe •• el,uinn has been completed. chuck the 011 level Ifl t he .r Gearbox (4 'S II001l) -dismantling
Romoye the lou. bolts hom the 1011 cove. 01 the t.ansm.sslon c~t()"sion housin!J ilnd f.om the lri"'snHs~ir)Ol eo'S<' Ilcmovflthc \:oye. s.
t.1king c from th e seloclOl shalt. 4 Remove tho twO bolts from the selectol sh 5 Remove the Ih.ee bolts from the selector hOUSing COVCI. Remove the cove. with the shaft. then ro tate the selec tor sh th c 15t/2nd. 3!d/top and .cve.se oe,1'5 suiliClently to rele plullger ill th o 3.d/top selecto. '<1'1. Remoy e Iho th.ee selecto. lorks. J Remoye the plug hom the side 01 the c rca •. Allow tho laygeal cluste. to drop into the ho ltom 01 the box. out 0 1 mesh wilh tho lIl<1inshalt gea.s. 15 Withd.aw the mainshalt and elflension assembly from the ge tho '.ont 01 the gembox and slide the retainel 011 the input shalt. 17 Remov e the circlip hom the outside 0 1 the fronl bearing and tap the outer raco of the bearing to d.ive the inpu t shillt and bea.ing assembly into the gea rbox. then lilt them out olthe box . 18 Remoye Ihe laysha lt geaf cluste •. Ihe two th.ust washe.s and any I"'o se needle 'OIiOfS.
R emoYo the .eyerse idle , shah by sc.ewing a suitable bolt into Ihe end of Iho shah and then leye.ing the Sh;'lit Out uSing Iw o open ·ended spanne.s. Fi\)
.
6.6 Removing the seleclor 10lk rolillins (Sec 4)
A CIfC/'11
Fin. 6 .7 Revorso gear interlock nnd light swil c h (Sec 11)
A Ravelse liyh, switch 8 Swing C Plf/ngcr
o h!/ellocl< ball E Sc,ew IJlug
Rct.1ininy bolt F
5 M Remoye 3rd/top gear s yn chron ise. hub ci.clip Ense the hub amf
thud gear lotwald lly lel/erinu the,n gently wrth a p th e mainshah nUl and lemoye it 4 R emove the loc kpli/te . speedometer dfivegem. ilS d.ive ball and Ihen level 011 the reaf bea.ing. complcte With bearing IClaine •. Separate the bea.ing and its lelainel. 5 Remove the 011 scoop ring and lils i gear . 6 Removo 1 sl/2nd gear synchronisc. ci.clip and pull 011 the hub with the bi/ulk .ings and second gear. 7 Check thallhere is a mark to align the selec to. sleeve in .elation to the hub. II no malk can be seen. make one with a dab of paint ~nd then dismantle the synch.oniser hubs. 8 8010/0 sta.ting .eassembly. Clean all parts thoroughly 3nd check
their condition. Smear all Pi/ItS wilh tr3nsmission 011 befo.e fitting .
9 Reassemble the synchroniser sleeve and hub so that the nlafks on thorn align . Inse.t the sliding keys and 1IIIhe shdrn\) key sp"ngs so Ihat Ihei. open ends afe stagge.ed re lat ive 10 each other
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Chapter 6 Manual gearbox and automatic transmiss ion 111
24 Chec k the plilY between the selector finger and 3.d/top geM selC{;lOr .a,1 (F,O. 6 .1 6) . lh,s d,mens,on shou ld be 0.9 mm (0.035 in). lo m"ke t he chec k. move the selec to. leve. up to the .everse gea. SlOp. Us.ng a lever. push 3.d/top gear selector .all \0 the rear and then
measure th e clea .ance by rnsel1lng leeler gauges betwee n 3rd/top gear selector rild "nd seleClOr finger. If th e cleM,mce 's no t ns specified. it shou ld he conecled by chnnging lhe .everse interlock geM plunger for one whIch will give the ,'PI).opria te clearance. 25 F,t a new gasket 10 the e~lension housing cover. Posilion the
cove •. ,nSOI I the fi~ing bolts nnd lighten Ihem 10 Ihe torque wrench Solt1inlJ g,ven in the Specifications. 26 M,1kc su, e th atthe geMl>o~ dmin plug is I,tted and tigh tened where apphc, 1hlc. then I,ll the uenlbo~ 10 the COffect level with the specl l'ed
,,'
10 Gcnrchnnge lever (4,sjleccl ) - m odificnlions
1 To ,mp,ovelhe \]flnr ch nngc movemcntlJctwecn lh(: Hea.s. , smallm CO".,r levcl Sl)!"'g ,s 1'lIr,<:I. the new 51)/,nU d,amclr'!' bc inU 20 mill (008 aga,nst the orig,n;r l sp.,n!) IIiarllctm 01 2.5 nUll (0 .1 0 inl.
Fig. 6 .15 Cover. d ewnt balls and sprinus (Sec 9)
Fig. 6.1 7 Gearchange lever components (Se c 10)
A Spliny B Rct.1illiny pin C Pf;JSlic C ilP
Dlillcnsion X mUSI be gloater Ilran dimension Y
2 To renew Ihis sp.ing. lir sl remove the gear lever unit from the trnnsmission as given in Section 3. 3 Press or drive out the roll pin and remove the plastic cup (F ig . 6.17 ) ;rnd spring .
4 When reassembhng. check that the pin di('!meter is less thiln the width 01 th e slots (X ,n Fig. 6.17), II necessary grind down the pin and
d e·llUrr the slots by ca.e ful filing . When filled the pin slotS mus t face upwMds. 5 If the gear leve. was loose when in use. an O-ring can be filled in placo o f Ihe retainer sOill as shown in Fig. 6.1 8 .
6 When this flng ,s fmed an(I the gear leve. reIOCalr:!d. screw the retainer cap inlO pos,tlon so th ilt It jus t touches th e O·ring . Mark the relntlve pOSitions of tile cap 11 Goarbo~ (5·speod) -disillantling
1 Clean the e~tello. 01 Ihe gearbox w.th paraffin .,nd w.pe d.y. 2 Remove the clutch release beallng and allli lele",ng 10 Chapter 5.
0035;11 10.9 mill}
Fig. 6.16 Plav between selec to r finuer and 3rd/4th geM selector rail (Sec 9)
.. : . :,'. :", .
fLJ
··· ..
A
Fig. 6 .18 Cross· section of gear lever showing 0 ·rin9 (A) location (Sec 10)
i
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Chapter 6 Manual gearbox and automatic transmission
3 Unscr(lw .1ml remove Ihe reversrnu IrUtli SWilch (rhOIO). 4 UnbO lt the clulch bellhousrrl\J f,om the /,onl of the ge~rbox. Removo Iho gaske t 5 Unscrew tllo bolts .111<1 w,thdr sleove 1101(1 tjolskCI from Ihe I,ont 01 the w~nrl)ox (phOIO). 6 Unscrew Ihe holts ilnd lemove the tal) cover lind gaskel (photo).
7 Inve,1 the UflilrllO x housrng (photos) Use il sc,ew to 'elllove the I)'''. 10 WOrk'no tllooulIlI the \le"r lever npr:,w,e. usc ,1 screw(l"ver 0' sm,,11 d,,/t to 1np 0,,1 Ihc exlrlO1s,on hOllSIII!] ,(:.lr covc, (l)hOlO)
I I Select revct~e !Ica, , .,-
12 Unholl and removc Iho extension housing Irom the ,ea, of Ihe
!)en,box . t1 nece5snrv lilP tho housing wrth a soft·/aced mallet to releilse ,I t,om 1he dowels. Removo tho gnske ! {photo}.
13 P"se Ihe cove, from th e ex 1ension housing Dnd withcfrnw the speedome1e, d"vc\Jenr (photo). 14 Selec i neut, 1 7 Note tho loc.,t,on of Ihe selec to, components. 1hen w,thd,nw the Scll!CIOr shafl I,om Ihe rellr 01 the Ue ,
)
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I
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11.3 Revc,sm!t lilmp switch 1 1.5 Clutch rdense 1.K.'111"'!1 gu,dc sl(:cve 11.6 Tal) cover and tPske
I
( j • , .
'r" i'
I ,,J'" , i
I I
Ji;:;:~"'-'--·ft ; . -. '" . I
•
.-~:~'':''-'',:.-.,
I .-. " J
11 85th \)e;II lockrrlU plilte 1 1.9A 5th eil' lock"' SP""!t 11.9B 51h !)C
11 1 1 B Ilemovong scle<:tor shaft connector
c
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) Chapter 6 Manual gearbox and automatic transmissio n
121
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1 5. 17 MC~Sll"nu corchp· 10·SPCI1(lOIllClcr drivcgc,l' dImension 1 5 .1 8 Sc lcCl0f Sholl! t1sscmlJ lcct 1521 FIlling selector sh1lft/boss fall pin
15.23 Speedome ter dJlvcgcn, cove.
IOCkmg cOI1l,ol hy Inserl;"y the 1)111 ;lnd 1>lu9 2 1 Ahgn the holes. then (lillie Ihe roll pin il1lo the sc lcCIOf boss ;111\1 SI~ICC1Of s h _ 3 Fit Ihc SPCCdOIllCICI dnV(!IJciII to tho r(!J' ex tenS Ion housing. Apply " ionic scali.., 1 10 Ihe cove. Ihe'l pro ss II 111\0 \he housinU (phOI0) . . nornavc the 1 (!U1llOHUl1y flHed bolts 1'001 Ihe mlCfllIcd.nle housing. •.• en scle<:1 4th {Jom. 25 Slick n new \Jaskot 10 the e~tcnSlO" housing with glC,1se. ,md fot the hOusing 10 Ihe inle,mcd'Jle housi"g T .. ke c", e nOI to (I,ml all seal. ,1"d m,1ke sUle th 26 Insert the bolt s .:md tighten them to thespcclflod to'Que In d,agon .. 1 sequence. Befo.e Inserting the Ih.ee bolts which go light through tllo
main c .. sing ... pply se se leclor rod . Support the rod wi th a piece of wood. then drive in the '011 pin_ Selec t neutral. 28 Press the .eil' cover into the extension housing .
29 Check that the 5th gea. interlock slceve is corrcctly .11ognoo. then 'nscrt thc Sth geil' locking pin and spring.
30 Appl y some scalallt to the 5th geilr locking plate. 10Cilte It on thO extensio n housing. an d inselt nnd t igh ten th e bolts to I h e specIfIed torque. 31 Fit the Ueilrbo~ top covcr. together WIth a new gas\(et. and lighten
the boilS to t he sf1eclf.ed tOfQue in diagonal sequence. 32 F u the clulC h relCilSe bearing guide sleeve (oil slot dow nwllfd s). together with a new gilsket. and lighlen th o boi lS to the specillt~d torque in d;ilgon;11 sequence. Where neceSS;1ry apply seal,.nt to the bolt threads_ 33 Fitthe clutch bell housing to the Iron t 0: the gearhox. together woth new gaske t. Apply sealant to the bolt threads. thcn inse n the boilS .~d tigh ten them to Ihe SIXlcllled 10rQue in diagonal sequence. 34 Inscrt and trgh le n the .ev(usinl.l Ioght switch in Ihe ex tensio n housing
1525 Selec tor sh aft spring pin (arrowed)
35 FIt the clutch reLease l"l'lIIng and a.1Il wuh .efercnce 10 Chnl)\ el 5.
16 G e(lr box (5-spee{l) -d isellg i:lgem enl of 5th gear
I I
is possI ble 'or vducles hu,l t bclo.e NovcmiJer 1983 to have i:l p.oblem WIth 5th ne". Illillplllg Ollt of cnuanClllcn t during normal
(hlv lnu
2 ThiS 1I0uhle Cilll he rcc tl',cd hy suhstitutinu nlod,hc componen1S t o Inc lude thO hub. o!\Ulk ""gs .. nd sci(.-ctor 'ork.
3 Rem ove Ihe gearbo_ "s de$("bed in SectIon 3. This wrll nCCCSSlla te lemov ing the ge(l' Icvcr "nd lu"C I cove. whIch is held In ,)OSltlo n by TOOK typc sClews . 4 Removo the clutch Hlleilse bearing and tevcl 110m the bclthousing . 5 Unbolt ami lemovc the lOP covel. 6 C"ory out the opel,1t'0"S dcsc llbed in par "graphs 8 10 1" 01 Seclion
" 7 M"r\( Ihe ex.1Ct IIOS""o n of t he speedometcl wormdrive on the milinshil lt (lnd then draw it off using a pulter .
8 Extr"ct the ci. et,p "nd H)move the 5 th sp(lcd sync hro unil/rom Ihe
mJinsh"lt. 9 Dismanlle the synr.hro "nd reasscmble using the new p" rts, When I Itting t he b"ulk lings. m"ko sure that theil bevelle( 1 side is tOwa.ds the
re,,' o f Iho ge",box. 10 Caffy out the ope,,,,,ons desCfibed in jh"lfilgraphs 16 to 22 and 25 1027 in Section 15. 11 Inser t the 5 th ge 1 0 the light whIle "1 tho} neul'il' mode and then tighten the locking plate nutS to ill o 'que 0125 NIIl (l8tbl It). 14 Fit the top cove. olnd gasket and I he clu tc h release components.
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, 22 Chapter 6 Manual gearbox and automatic tran smissio n
17 Fllult dingllosis -IlH IIlU Symptom
Weak or in effec tive synch romesh
Jumps out of gem
Excessive noise
Exces~ivo difficliity III enonU ing (]0,11
P ART 2: AUTOMATIC TRANSMISS IO N
18 Gen eral description
Thc aulOma llC l,an~nHss'on ,;rkl:~ lhe JlI"Ct~ uf the clutch and Hcmhox. wh,ch ,"c. of cow se . mounte(1 heh,nd lhe enu;ne . The unil has a 1"'{lO nluminl"'" content which helps to .elluc" liS
overall weinhl and 11 IS o f compact dimenSions. All 0,1 coole. 's filled ,IS
Reilson (s )
Sy nchronising cones worn, spilt Of dmnaU ed O~ulk rin g sy nch romes h dogs worn, or dmnagcr!
Broken gcarc h,lnUC fOfk rod spring Selector fo rk rod !IIOOye h.ldly worn
Inen!!cc! 9(,1(10 of oil in gc,llhox 0' 0,1 level 100 low Bu sh or ncc(tie roller hC GeM welh exce ssively WOrtl 0' (l;Ullll!Jcd
l;'lync:u 1hru st W;'\ShCfS w or n ililowing excessive cndplilV (folll,spC C lu tc h cilhle .1(tjllsllllcnl in corrcr. l
Sliln da.d .. nd ensules cooler OI)(lI.lI1Qn of the \.,lnSUlISSlon lind!)! l.a>l." lowinU ;lnd sunlla. conrll1i0l15 . A VaClIl,Hll conncctlon 10 lhe IIII~I manifold p,ovldes smoO lh cr anrl morc conSI$1r.1l1 clownstlll,S IIndc. load than IS the case Wilh IIn,lS nOl !IlcOlI)Or.11U1IJ lh,s f,,(:Illly The sysle m cotlllJltses lWO tIl.lin com(lonenrs.
(.1) A /"ree e/c'mcnl "v,/lokinc/ic IOUIIIII I:Ollvcrler cOII/,lmy 1:;'I'.1h1(.' o f /orqu c 1II1I!lIplicii /iorr ;, 1 .1/1 irr"mldv Villl;,hle r.1/1O (h) A /unluC/Sln'cd respOlIsiv~ .md IWdwlllrI:illlv IIIIL'f.1lCr! cp'· qL"fie f/c.1rbox COIIII}liSIilf/ pl.wel.l/V m:.lISII/S /IIovidmy tlllf:C forw.l/d 1.1/ios "llff OIlC Icvcrsc ril/'O
Fig . 6.24 C utllw ay view of th e a utomatic transmission (Sec 18)
1 GovelllUi ,'ssemblv 6 rop/leve/sc clu/e h 10 FlOn/ SCIVO 2 GOVlIIJI OI IIlIb 7 FIOIII blilkc bil/Jd /I Valve botlV 3 Olle ·w/lV cfalclt 8 rorquc convenor 1 2 V/lcuum diaplu/lym 4 IlCill bfiJ~C baml 9 Hvdraufic pump 1 J Re/ll servo 6 Forwlllfl cia/eli
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Chapter 8 Rear axle 141
lings apm! and compress the clutch plntes. The nction is varinble. depending on the power npplied. so tlMt under full power the dIfferential will lock completely nlld full torque will be appl;ed to both
11 Fa ult diagnosis -rear axlo
Symptom
NOIse
"Clonk· Oil nccelera tlon nnd deceh:ontlun
,... Ilenka\Je
)
renr wheels . Under coasting or overrun conditions the differential will operate as a normal stnndard unit. The unit incorpora tes four different;nl pinions Roason(s)
Worn axleshaft bearing Insufficient luhricant
Worn dlfferentinl houSIng bearings Worn crown wheel and pinion Incorrect crown wheel nnd pinion mush
Worn 1I. leshalt splrnes Excessive crownwheel nluJ pinIon bncklnsh
Pm ion oil senl Icnkrng ReM cove r gasket leaklllg 011 seal on , , ,
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)
rernoy .. ' and refl Uing -69 spcc,'iC d'ilUlinU 59
(IlIvchells
G3 e~p:mSloll I nnk 6<1 Ian hub l)()nllllH (30 hilI] 1110<1111,;) 64 f~ull (II;)Ul1osl~ 65
flll".U -
60 lIush"'9 59
",nmlen,lncc. roullllC 59
'ild,nlOr
GO speclficn llon5 57 lem,)er;!lurc unuuc Sf:n(Ie. unil -134 IhcrmOSl<11 -61 10Htlle wrench selll ngs 57 VISCOUS drlv\! 11'111 -63 W1)ler IWIllP 61 Crankca se ventiln tion system 2.8 tol'c engine -39 3.0 rillC engine 53 Cranksh1)ft 2.8 li l.e engine examinat ion nnd rcnoviuion -37 refilling -<10
3 .0 til.e cn gine examination lind renOV1'l110n -52 Crankshilft and main bearings (3.0 litr o engino) removal -51 Crankshllft pulley refitting (2.8 hIre engine) -44
removal ( 3 .0 litre engine) -50 Crankshaft r ear oil seal (3.0 litre engine) .efllling - 55 .emova l -51 Cylinder bores ~xaminalion and .enovation -36. 51 Indo r heads 2.8 titre engine dismanll ing .• cnova lion and .eassembl y -35
Index
D
refining - 45
3.0 litre engin e
. eassembly -55 refining -55 .emoval wilh engIne -49
removal wil h engine in car -49
Decarhonising -52 Dimensions. vehicle _ 6 Dim-dip lighting system _ 226 Disc br1lke s scc Front disc brakes Distributor overhaul 2.8 hlle engIne -93 3 a !r1l0 cng,ne -92 rcmoval and r efIlling _ 90 Doors eXle.io. hllndle ,emoval and refilling - 183 lock 1Issernbly removal and .efilling -184 pillar swi lc h -224
priVill e lock ,ernovill and ref'lIing -185 fnllics tracing nnd feCllik al ion -178 remOle conlroi hnndle removal and refilling -180 Hlmoval and rell\1l11g _ 185 Irim j>ilnel removal and ,efi ning _ 182 window Irnm c
moul(II ng nnd door wealhcrSlrips
removal and refining -185 rcmoval and relining -185 wmdow glass removal and retilling - 184 window regulnlor nssembly
r emoval and relilling -183 Drivebelt s .emov,,1 ilnd refil ling -63 Drum brakes sce Renl drum brakes
E
Eloc triclIl.system -198 e/ seq Electrical systcm altell11110, -201 10 203
ilu xiha.y driving "ghl -212 bmlery -200. 201 bulbs -199.21310217 ciga. IighlOf -225
clock -223
d escrip llon -200 dim-dip ligh ling syslem -226 laull diilgnOSIS -19. 233 ""sher unils and rel1lys -225
fuse s -199. 220
headligllls -211 10213 horn -220
inSI.ument clUSler -22 1 inSI.ument vollage .egula lor - 226 Inmp5 -21410217 mninlenance. fOUline w 200 mobite r"dio equIpment - 226
precautions - 200
rildio /casse tte player -226 specif ications - 198
speedomeler cab le -226 Slmte . mOlOr -207 swi tches -223 10 22 5 lailgall) wash er -217 laHgme wipef -217 to.que wrench sell ings -199
w indscree n washer -219 windscreen wiper -21810 220 wi.ing diagrams -235 10 249
25'
Ii
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