checking oil FORD F-150 2021 Owners Manual

Crash and Breakdown
Information
Roadside Assistance .................................483
High Voltage Battery Vehicle Precautions - Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) ........
484
Switching the Hazard Flashers On and Off ................................................................
485
Jump Starting the Vehicle .......................
485
Post-Crash Alert System .........................
487
Automatic Crash Shutoff ........................
487
Recovery Towing ........................................
488
Transporting the Vehicle .........................
489
Towing Your Vehicle
Towing Your Vehicle Precautions ........
490
Recreationally Towing Your Vehicle - 4x4 ..............................................................
490
Recreationally Towing Your Vehicle - 4x2 ........................................................................\
492
Emergency Towing ....................................
492
Towing Your Vehicle – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
492
Fuses
Fuse Precautions ........................................
493
Under Hood Fuse Box ...............................
493
Body Control Module Fuse Box ............
499
Identifying Fuse Types ..............................
502
Fuses – Troubleshooting .........................
502
Maintenance
Maintenance Precautions .......................
503
Opening and Closing the Hood .............
503
Under Hood Overview - 2.7L EcoBoost™ .......................................................................
504
Under Hood Overview - 3.0L Diesel .....
505
Under Hood Overview - 3.3L .................
506
Under Hood Overview - 3.5L Ecoboost™ ........................................................................\
507
Under Hood Overview - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) .........................
508Under Hood Overview - 5.0L
.................
509
Engine Oil .......................................................
510
Checking the Coolant .................................
511
Engine Air Filter .............................................
515
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - Diesel ...........................................................
518
Changing the Fuel Filter - Diesel ...........
519
Changing the Fuel Filter - Gasoline ......
519
Changing the 12V Battery .........................
519
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
521
Exterior Bulbs ...............................................
522
Interior Bulbs .................................................
531
Drive Belt Routing - 2.7L EcoBoost™, Vehicles With: Dual Generators .........
531
Drive Belt Routing - 2.7L EcoBoost™, Vehicles With: Single Generator ........
531
Drive Belt Routing - 3.0L Diesel ..............
531
Drive Belt Routing - 3.3L ...........................
532
Drive Belt Routing - 3.5L Ecoboost™, Vehicles With: Dual Generators ........
532
Drive Belt Routing - 3.5L Ecoboost™, Vehicles With: Single Generator .......
532
Drive Belt Routing - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) ..........................................
532
Drive Belt Routing - 5.0L, Vehicles With: Single Generator .....................................
533
Drive Belt Routing - 5.0L, Vehicles With: Dual Generators ......................................
533
Vehicle Care
Cleaning Products ......................................
534
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
535
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
537
Repairing Minor Paint Damage .............
539
Waxing Your Vehicle ..................................
539
Storing Your Vehicle
Preparing Your Vehicle for Storage ......
540
Removing Your Vehicle From Storage ........................................................................\
.
541
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F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202104, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Wheel and Tire Information
Locating the Tire label
..............................542
Department of Transportation Uniform Tire Quality Grades ................................
542
Information on the Tire Sidewall ..........
543
Glossary of Tire Terminology .................
548
Tire Replacement Requirements .........
549
Using Snow Chains .....................................
551
Using Bead-Lock Wheels - Raptor ......
553
Tire Care
Checking the Tire Pressures ...................
555
Inflating the Tires ........................................
555
Inspecting the Tire for Wear ...................
556
Inspecting the Tire for Damage ............
556
Inspecting the Wheel Valve Stems ......
557
Tire Rotation .................................................
557
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
What Is the Tire Pressure Monitoring System .......................................................
559
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Overview ....................................................
559
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Precautions ..............................................
560
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Limitations ...............................................
560
Viewing the Tire Pressures .......................
561
Resetting Tire Pressure Monitoring System ........................................................
561
Tire Pressure Monitoring System – Troubleshooting .....................................
564
Changing a Road Wheel
Changing a Flat Tire ..................................
566
Wheel Nuts ....................................................
572Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™
........................................................................\
574
Engine Specifications - 3.0L Diesel ......
575
Engine Specifications - 3.3L ...................
576
Engine Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™ ........................................................................\
.
577
Engine Specifications - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) ..........................
578
Engine Specifications - 5.0L ...................
579
Motorcraft Parts - 2.7L EcoBoost™ .....
580
Motorcraft Parts - 3.0L Diesel ................
581
Motorcraft Parts - 3.3L .............................
582
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L Ecoboost™ .....
583
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L Ecoboost™, Raptor ........................................................
584
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) ..........................................
585
Motorcraft Parts - 5.0L ............................
586
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 2.7L EcoBoost™ ......................................
587
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 3.0L Diesel ................................................
588
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 3.3L ..............................................................
590
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 3.5L Ecoboost™ .....................................
592
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
.......................................................................
594
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 5.0L .............................................................
596
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 2.7L EcoBoost™ .......
598
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 3.0L Diesel .................
599
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 3.3L ...............................
599
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 3.5L Ecoboost™ ......
600
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 3.5L, Hybrid Electric
Vehicle (HEV) ...........................................
601
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F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202104, Second-Printing Table of Contents

3. Raise the hood until the lift cylinders
hold it open.
4. To close, lower the hood and make sure that it fully latches.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.7L ECOBOOST™ Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 493).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
B.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 510).
C.
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Engine oil dipstick. See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Checking the Brake Fluid (page 309).
E.
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 516).
F.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Checking the Coolant (page 511).
G.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
H.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.0L DIESEL Engine compartment fuse box.
See Under Hood Fuse Box (page 493).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
B.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 510).
C.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Checking the Brake Fluid (page 309).
E.
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 516).
F.
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Engine coolant reservoir. See Checking the Coolant (page 511).
G.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
H.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.3L Engine compartment fuse box.
See Fuses (page 493).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
B.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 510).
C.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Checking the Brake Fluid (page 309).
E.
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 516).
F.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Checking the Coolant (page 511).
G.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
H.
506
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.5L ECOBOOST™
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 493).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
B.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 510).
C.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Brakes (page 308).
E.
Air filter.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 517).
F.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Checking the Coolant (page 511).
G.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
H.
507
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.5L, HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE
(HEV)
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 493).
A.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
B.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
C.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Adding Engine Oil (page 510).
D.
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Brake Fluid (page 309).
E.
Air filter.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 517).
F.
Secondary coolant reservoir. See
Checking the Coolant (page 511).
G.
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Checking the Coolant (page 511).
H.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
I.
508
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 5.0L
Engine compartment fuse box. See Under Hood Fuse Box (page 493).
A.
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
B.
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 510).
C.
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Checking the Brake Fluid (page 309).
D.
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 517).
E.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Checking the Coolant (page 511).
F.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir.
G.
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 519).
H.
509
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ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK OVERVIEW
- DIESEL
Minimum.
A
Nominal.
B
Maximum.
C
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK OVERVIEW
- GASOLINE, HYBRID ELECTRIC
VEHICLE (HEV) Minimum.
A
Nominal.
B
Maximum.
C CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level
ground.
2. Check the oil level before starting the engine, or switch the engine off after
warming up and wait 10 minutes for
the oil to drain into the oil pan.
3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth.
4. Reinstall the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
5. Remove the dipstick again to check the
oil level.
Note: If the oil level is between the
maximum and minimum marks, the oil level
is acceptable. Do not add oil.
6. If the oil level is at the minimum mark, immediately add oil.
7. Reinstall the dipstick. Make sure it is fully seated.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km).
ADDING ENGINE OIL WARNING: Do not remove the filler
cap when the engine is running. WARNING:
Do not add engine oil
when the engine is hot. Failure to follow
this instruction could result in personal
injury.
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that the
vehicle warranty may not cover.
1. Clean the area surrounding the engine oil filler cap before you remove it.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
510
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3. Add engine oil that meets our
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 574).
4. Reinstall the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Immediately soak up any oil spillage
with an absorbent cloth.
RESETTING THE ENGINE OIL
CHANGE REMINDER - VEHICLES
WITH: 4.2 INCH SCREEN
1. Press the Menu button on the steering
wheel to enter the information display
main menu.
2. Select
Truck Info.
3. Select
Oil Life.
4. Select
Reset Oil Life.
5. Press and hold the OK button until the
system reset confirmation appears.
RESETTING THE ENGINE OIL
CHANGE REMINDER - VEHICLES
WITH: 8 INCH SCREEN/12.3 INCH
SCREEN
Depending on your cluster, there are two
paths to reset the engine oil change
reminder.
Path 1
1. Press the Menu button on the steering
wheel to enter the information display
main menu.
2. Select
Settings.
3. Select
Vehicle Maintenance.
4. Select
Oil Life.
5. Press and hold the OK button until the
system reset confirmation appears. Path 2
1.
Press the Menu button on the steering
wheel to enter the information display
main menu.
2. Select
Truck Info.
3. Select
Engine Information.
4. Press and hold the OK button until the
system reset confirmation appears.
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY AND
SPECIFICATION
For filling information, please refer to the
Capacities and Specifications section of
your owner's manual. See
Engine Oil
Capacity and Specification (page 511).
CHECKING THE COOLANT
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information. See Scheduled
Maintenance
(page 664).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the minimum and maximum marks
on the coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark.
If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between
-29°F (-34°C) and -35°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.
511
F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202104, Second-Printing Maintenance