engine FORD F-53 2021 Owners Manual

The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of going to print. In the interest of
continuous development, we reserve the right to change specifications, design or equipment at any time
without notice or obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a
retrieval system or translated into any language in any form by any means without our written permission.
Errors and omissions excepted.
© Ford Motor Company 2021
All rights reserved.
Part Number: 202010 20210420124326
California Proposition 65
WARNING: Operating, servicing and
maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-highway
motor vehicle can expose you to chemicals
including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,
phthalates, and lead, which are known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize
exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the
engine except as necessary, service your vehicle
in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash
your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle.
For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle. WARNING:
Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash your hands after handling
.

Introduction
About This Manual
..........................................5
Symbols Glossary ............................................
5
Data Recording ..................................................
7
Perchlorate ........................................................
11
Ford Credit .........................................................
11
Replacement Parts Recommendation ........................................................................\
....
12
Special Notices ...............................................
12
Mobile Communications Equipment ........................................................................\
....
13
Export Unique Options ................................
14
Environment
Protecting the Environment .......................
15
Steering Wheel
Adjusting the Steering Wheel ...................
16
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Adaptive Cruise Control ..............................................
16
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Cruise Control ...........................................................
16
Information Display Control .......................
17
Horn .....................................................................
17
Wipers and Washers
Windshield Wipers ........................................
18
Windshield Washers .....................................
18
Lighting
Lighting Control ..............................................
19
Autolamps ........................................................
19
Instrument Lighting Dimmer ....................
20
Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With: Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) ..........
20
Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With: Configurable Daytime Running Lamps
........................................................................\
..
20
Direction Indicators ........................................
21Automatic High Beam Control
What Is Automatic High Beam Control
........................................................................\
...
22
Switching Automatic High Beam Control On and Off ...................................................
22
Automatic High Beam Control Indicators ........................................................................\
...
22
Overriding Automatic High Beam Control ........................................................................\
...
23
Instrument Cluster
Gauges ..............................................................
24
Warning Lamps and Indicators ................
27
Audible Warnings and Indicators ............
29
Information Displays
General Information ....................................
30
Information Messages .................................
34
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information .....................................
37
Ignition Switch ................................................
37
Starting a Gasoline Engine .........................
37
Engine Block Heater .....................................
39
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions ........................................
41
Fuel Quality ......................................................
41
Running Out of Fuel .....................................
42
Refueling ..........................................................
43
Fuel Consumption ........................................
44
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law .................................................
46
Catalytic Converter .......................................
47
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ............................
50
1
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Brakes
General Information
.....................................54
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
..
55
Parking Brake ..................................................
55
Hill Start Assist ..............................................
56
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ..................................
57
Using Traction Control .................................
57
Stability Control
Principle of Operation .................................
58
Cruise Control
What Is Cruise Control ................................
60
Switching Cruise Control On and Off ........................................................................\
..
60
Setting the Cruise Control Speed ...........
60
Canceling the Set Speed ............................
61
Resuming the Set Speed ............................
61
Cruise Control Indicators .............................
61
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ..................
61
Driving Aids
Driver Alert .......................................................
69
Lane Keeping System ..................................
70
Steering .............................................................
73
Pre-Collision Assist .......................................
74
Load Carrying
Load Limit ........................................................
78
Towing
Towing a Trailer ..............................................
83
Recommended Towing Weights .............
84
Essential Towing Checks ............................
87
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......
89Driving Hints
Reduced Engine Performance
.................
90
Economical Driving ......................................
90
Breaking-In .......................................................
91
Driving Through Water .................................
91
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ...................................
93
Hazard Flashers .............................................
94
Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................
94
Transporting the Vehicle ............................
96
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ................
98
In California (U.S. Only) ..............................
99
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .....................
100
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada .........................................................
101
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ........................................................................\
.
102
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
102
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
103
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ..........................
104
Changing a Fuse .............................................
111
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
113
Under Hood Overview - Commercial Chassis .........................................................
114
Under Hood Overview - Motorhome Chassis .........................................................
115
Engine Oil Dipstick .......................................
116
Engine Oil Check ...........................................
116
Oil Change Indicator Reset .......................
116
Changing the Engine Air Filter ..................
117
Engine Coolant Check ................................
118
2
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Automatic Transmission Fluid Check
........................................................................\
.122
Brake Fluid Check ........................................
124
Power Steering Fluid Check .....................
126
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
127
Fuel Filter ........................................................
129
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
130
Cleaning the Exterior ..................................
130
Cleaning the Engine .....................................
131
Cleaning the Wheels ...................................
131
Vehicle Storage .............................................
132
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care ..........................................................
134
Using Snow Chains .....................................
150
Technical Specifications ............................
151
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications .................................
152
Motorcraft Parts ...........................................
152
Vehicle Identification Number ................
154
Transmission Code Designation ............
155
Capacities and Specifications ................
156
Connected Vehicle
Connected Vehicle Requirements ........
163
Connected Vehicle Limitations ..............
163
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network ......................................................
163
Connecting the Vehicle to a Wi-Fi Network ......................................................
163
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting ........................................................................\
.
164
Ford Protect
Ford Protect ..................................................
166Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information
.......
168
Normal Scheduled Maintenance ............
171
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance ..............................................
173
Customer Information
Radio Frequency Certification Labels ........................................................................\
.
176
Appendices
Electromagnetic Compatibility ..............
180
Declaration of Conformity .......................
183
3
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum
based
Brake system
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
6
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Introduction E270480 E139223 E141128 E71340 E71880 E231160 E67017 E161353

We respect your privacy and are
committed to protecting it. The
information contained in this publication
was correct at the time of going to print,
but as technology rapidly changes, we
recommend that you visit the regional Ford
website for the latest information.
Your vehicle has electronic control units
that have data recording functionality and
the ability to permanently or temporarily
store data. This data could include
information on the condition and status of
your vehicle, vehicle maintenance
requirements, events and malfunctions.
The types of data that can be recorded are
described in this section. Some of the data
recorded is stored in event logs or error
logs.
Note:
Error logs are reset following a service
or repair.
Note: We may provide information in
response to requests from law enforcement,
other government authorities and third
parties acting with lawful authority or
through a legal process. Such information
could be used by them in legal proceedings.
Data recorded includes, for example:
• Operating states of system
components, for example, fuel level,
tire pressure and battery charge level.
• Vehicle and component status, for
example, wheel speed, deceleration,
lateral acceleration and seatbelt
status.
• Events or errors in essential systems,
for example, headlamps and brakes.
• System responses to driving situations,
for example, airbag deployment and
stability control.
• Environmental conditions, for example,
temperature. Some of this data, when used in
combination with other information, for
example, an accident report, damage to a
vehicle or eyewitness statements, could
be associated with a specific person.
Service Data
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing
diagnostic information about your vehicle.
This potentially includes information about
the performance or status of various
systems and modules in the vehicle, such
as engine, throttle, steering or brake
systems. In order to properly diagnose and
service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company
(Ford of Canada in Canada), and service
and repair facilities may access or share
among them vehicle diagnostic
information received through a direct
connection to your vehicle when
diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford
of Canada, in Canada) may, where
permitted by law, use vehicle diagnostic
information for vehicle improvement or
with other information we may have about
you, for example, your contact information,
to offer you products or services that may
interest you. Data may be provided to our
service providers such as part suppliers
that may help diagnose malfunctions, and
who are similarly obligated to protect data.
We retain this data only as long as
necessary to perform these functions or to
comply with law. We may provide
information where required in response to
official requests to law enforcement or
other government authorities or third
parties acting with lawful authority or court
order, and such information may be used
in legal proceedings. For U.S. only (if
equipped), if you choose to use connected
apps and services, you consent that certain
diagnostic information may also be
accessed electronically by Ford Motor
Company and Ford authorized service
8
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Introduction

GAUGES
2.3 Inch Display
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Fuel gauge.
C
Transmission fluid temperature.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
24
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE219638

8 Inch Display
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Fuel gauge.
C
Configurable gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
25
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE299699

Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle
should stay in the normal operating range,
between the L and H marks. If the needle
falls below the normal range, stop your
vehicle, turn off the engine and check the
engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil
level is correct and the gauge displays
incorrectly, have your vehicle checked by
an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop your vehicle as soon as
possible, switch off the engine and let the
engine cool.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates about how much
fuel is in the fuel tank.
The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump
symbol indicates on which side of your
vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope. Low Fuel Reminder
A low fuel level reminder displays and
sounds when the distance to empty
reaches
50 mi (80 km), 25 mi (40 km),
10 mi (20 km) and 0 mi (0 km).
Note: The low fuel reminder can appear at
different fuel gauge positions depending on
fuel economy conditions. This variation is
normal.
Distance to Empty
Indicates the approximate distance your
vehicle can travel on the fuel remaining in
the tank. Changes in driving pattern can
cause the value to not only decrease but
also increase or stay constant for periods
of time.
Configurable Gauge
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature.
At normal operating temperature, the level
indicator is in the normal range. If the
transmission fluid temperature exceeds
the normal range, stop your vehicle as soon
as possible and verify the airflow is not
restricted by snow or debris blocking
airflow through the grille.
To lower the transmission temperature
into the normal range, alter the severity of
your driving conditions. Operating the
transmission for extended periods with the
gauge in the higher than normal area may
cause internal transmission damage. If the
gauge continues to show high
temperatures, see an authorized dealer.
Voltmeter
Displays electrical system voltage.
26
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

Cruise Control Indicator
Illuminates when you switch this
feature on. See What Is Cruise
Control (page 60).
Direction Indicator Illuminates when you switch the
left or right direction indicator or
the hazard flasher on. If the
indicators stay on or flash faster, check for
a burned out bulb.
Electronic Throttle Control Illuminates when the engine has
defaulted to a limp-home
operation. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Warning Lamp Illuminates when the engine
coolant temperature is high.
Stop the vehicle as soon as
possible, switch off the engine and let cool.
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp It illuminates and a chime
sounds until you fasten the
seatbelts.
Headlamp High Beam Indicator Illuminates when you switch the
high beam headlamps on. It will
flash when you use the
headlamp flasher. Hydromax
(If Equipped) If the light illuminates and
remains on when the key is in the
on position or the engine is
running, this indicates inadequate hydraulic
booster pressure or reserve pump system
failure. Stop the vehicle as soon as
possible and have your vehicle checked.
Lane Departure Warning Indicator
(If Equipped) Illuminates when the system
activates. See
Lane Keeping
System (page 70).
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp Illuminates when the fuel level
is low or the fuel tank is nearly
empty. Refuel as soon as
possible.
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp If it illuminates with the engine
running or when you are driving,
this indicates a malfunction.
Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so and switch the engine off. Check the
engine oil level. See
Engine Oil Check
(page 116).
Parking Lamps Illuminates when you switch the
parking lamps on.
Service Engine Soon If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
28
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE71340 E71880 E146190 E173233