engine oil FORD F150 2014 12.G User Guide

Protected components
Fuse amp rating
Fuse or relay number
Air conditioner clutch relay power
10A**
30
Run/start relay power
15A**
31
Rear window defroster relay power, Heated
mirror relay power
40A*
32
110-volt AC power point
40A*
33
Powertrain control module relay power
(3.7L, 5.0L and 6.2L engines)
40A*
34
Powertrain control module relay power
(3.5L engine)
50A*
High-intensity discharge headlamps –
driver side
20A*
35
Roll stability control / Anti-lock brake
system
30A*
36
Trailer tow left stop/turn
Relay
37
Trailer tow right stop/turn
Relay
38
Trailer tow back-up lamps
Relay
39
Electric fan
Relay
40
Front camera washer (SVT Raptor)
15A**
41
Run/start relay coil
5A**
42
Trailer tow back-up lamp relay power
15A**
43
Auxiliary switch 3 (SVT Raptor), Trailer tow
power folding mirrors
15A**
44
Alternator sensor (3.5L, 3.7L and 5.0L
engines)
10A**
45
Brake on/off switch
10A**
46
Roll stability control / Anti-lock brake
system module
60A*
47
Moonroof
20A*
48
Wiper relay power
30A*
49
Not used
—
50
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Protected components
Fuse amp rating
Fuse or relay number
Driver power seat/memory module
30A*
74
Powertrain control module – voltage
power 1 (3.7L, 5.0L, 6.2L engines)
15A**
75
Powertrain control module – voltage
power 1 (3.5L engine)
25A**
Powertrain control module – Voltage
power 2: General powertrain components
(Mass air flow/Intake air temp sensor -
3.7L, 5.0L, 6.2L engines) (Canister vent
solenoid - 3.5L engine)
20A**
76
Powertrain control module – Voltage
power 3 (Emission related powertrain
components, Electric fan relays coil)
10A**
77
Powertrain control module – Voltage
power 4 – Ignition coils (3.5L, 3.7L, 5.0L
engines)
15A**
78
Powertrain control module – Voltage
power 4 – Ignition coils (6.2L engine)
20A**
Rain sensor
5A**
79
Not used
—
80
Not used
—
81
Not used
—
82
Not used
—
83
Not used
—
84
Electric fan (low speed)
Relay
85
*Cartridge fuses
**Mini fuses
Passenger Compartment Fuse
Panel
The fuse panel is in the right-hand side of
the passenger footwell behind a trim panel. To remove the trim panel, pull it toward
you and swing it away from the side. To
reinstall it, line up the tabs with the grooves
on the panel, and then push it shut.
To remove the fuse panel cover, press in
the tabs on both sides of the cover, and
then pull it off.
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2. Go to the front of the vehicle and
locate the secondary release lever. The
release lever is located on the front
bumper, under the grille.
3. Release the hood latch by pushing the yellow secondary release lever to your
left, toward the center of the vehicle.
4. Lift the hood until the lift cylinders hold
it open.
5. To close, lower the hood and make sure that the hood is closed properly
and fully latched.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.5L ECOBOOST™ Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Battery
B.
Engine oil filler cap
C.
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Engine oil dipstick
D.
Brake fluid reservoir
E.
Engine coolant reservoir
F.
Air filter assembly
G.
Power distribution box
H.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.7L Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Battery
B.
Engine oil filler cap (out of view)
C.
Engine oil dipstick
D.
Brake fluid reservoir
E.
Engine coolant reservoir
F.
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Air filter assembly
G.
Power distribution box
H.
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 5.0L Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Battery
B.
Engine oil filler cap
C.
Engine oil dipstick
D.
Brake fluid reservoir
E.
Engine coolant reservoir
F.
Air filter assembly
G.
Power distribution box
H.
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 6.2L
Windshield washer fluid reservoir
A.
Engine oil dipstick
B.
Brake fluid reservoir
C.
Engine coolant reservoir
D.
Air filter assembly
E.
Power steering fluid reservoir
F.
Power distribution box
G.
Engine oil filler cap
H.
Battery
I.
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ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
MINA
MAX
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK
1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes
for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is in PPark.
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine
oil level dipstick.
See Under Hood
Overview (page 236). in this chapter
for location of the dipstick. 6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the
dipstick fully, then remove it again.
•If the oil level is between the lower
and upper holes, the oil level is
acceptable. DO NOT ADD OIL.
• If the oil level is below the lower
hole, add enough oil to raise the
level within the lower and upper
holes.
• Oil levels above the upper hole may
cause engine damage. Some oil
must be removed from the engine
by an authorized dealer.
7. Put the oil level dipstick back into the oil dipstick tube and ensure it is fully
seated.
Adding Engine Oil
Note: Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Note: Do not remove the engine oil level
dipstick when the engine is running.
Note: Do not add oil further than the MAX
mark. Oil levels above the MAX mark may
cause engine damage. 240
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Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile
manufacturers.
1. Check the engine oil level.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the
normal range, add engine oil that
meets Ford specifications. See
Capacities and Specifications (page
296
).
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into
the opening.
4. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure
the oil level is not above the normal
operating range on the engine oil level
dipstick.
5. Install the engine oil level dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
6. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise until
three clicks are heard or until the cap
is fully seated.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid container. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield. WARNINGS
To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure. steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when you loosen the cap
slightly. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 438).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the MIN and MAX marks on the
coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. See
Adding Engine Coolant
in this chapter.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
(-37°C).
Note: For best results, coolant
concentration should be tested with a
refractometer such as Rotunda tool
300-ROB75240 available from your
authorized dealer. Ford does not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentrations.
Note: Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
of its specified function and vehicle location.
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•
Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or
the area in and around these locations.
• Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage when cleaning the
engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance.
To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
• Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner.
• For windshields contaminated with
tree sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean
the entire windshield using steel wool
(no greater than 0000 grade) in a
circular motion and rinse with water.
• Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
fluid.
Note: Do not use razor blades or other
sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
The vehicle warranty does not cover
damage caused to the heated rear window
grid lines.
CLEANING THE INTERIOR WARNINGS
Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach
or dye on the vehicle
’s safety belts,
as these actions may weaken the
belt webbing. WARNINGS
On vehicles equipped with
seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong
detergents. Such products could
contaminate the side airbag system and
affect performance of the side airbag in a
collision. For fabric, carpets, cloth seats, safety belts
and seats equipped with side airbags:
•
Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.
• Remove light stains and soil with
Motorcraft Professional Strength
Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner.
• If grease or tar is present on the
material, spot-clean the area first with
Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Multi-Purpose
Cleaner.
• If a ring forms on the fabric after spot
cleaning, clean the entire area
immediately (but do not oversaturate)
or the ring will set.
• Do not use household cleaning
products or glass cleaners, which can
stain and discolor the fabric and affect
the flame retardant abilities of the seat
materials.
CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT
PANEL AND INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER LENS WARNING
Do not use chemical solvents or
strong detergents when cleaning the
steering wheel or instrument panel
to avoid contamination of the airbag
system. 261
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CLEANING THE ALLOY
WHEELS (IF EQUIPPED)
Note: Do not apply a cleaning chemical to
warm or hot wheel rims and covers.
Note: Some automatic car washes may
cause damage to the finish on your wheel
rims and covers.
Note: Industrial-strength or heavy-duty
cleaners in combination with brush agitation
to remove brake dust and dirt, could wear
away the clear coat finish over a period time.
Note: Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based
or high caustic-based wheel cleaners, steel
wool, fuels or strong household detergents.
Note: If you intend parking your vehicle for
an extended period after cleaning the
wheels with a wheel cleaner, drive your
vehicle for a few minutes before doing so.
This will reduce the risk of increased
corrosion of the brake discs.
Alloy wheels and wheel covers are coated
with a clear coat paint finish. To maintain
their condition we recommend that you:
• Clean the wheels weekly using
Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner.
Apply using manufacturer's
instructions.
• Use a sponge to remove heavy
deposits of dirt and brake dust
accumulation.
• Rinse thoroughly with a strong stream
of water when you have completed the
cleaning process.
• To remove tar and grease, use
Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover. VEHICLE STORAGE
If you plan on storing your vehicle for an
extended period of time (30 days or more),
read the following maintenance
recommendations to make sure your
vehicle stays in good operating condition.
All motor vehicles and their components
were engineered and tested for reliable,
regular driving. Long term storage under
various conditions may lead to component
degradation or failure unless specific
precautions are taken to preserve the
components.
General
•
Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.
• Protect from sunlight, if possible.
• If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and damage.
Body
• Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
and underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle stored
in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when your vehicle is washed.
• Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid
hinges, and latches with a light grade
oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.
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