FORD F150 2023 Owners Manual

is the maximum payload for yourvehicle as built by the assemblyplant. If you install any additionalequipment on your vehicle, youmust determine the new payload.Subtract the weight of theequipment from the payload listedon the Tire and Loading label.When towing, trailer tongueweight or king pin weight is alsopart of payload.
CALCULATING THE LOAD
LIMIT
Steps for determining the correctload limit:
1.Locate the statement "Thecombined weight of occupantsand cargo should never exceedXXX kg or XXX lb." on yourvehicle’s placard.
2.Determine the combinedweight of the driver andpassengers that will be ridingin your vehicle.
3.Subtract the combined weightof the driver and passengersfrom XXX kg or XXX lb.
4.The resulting figure equals theavailable amount of cargo andluggage load capacity. Forexample, if the “XXX” amountequals 1,400 lb. and there willbe five 150 lb. passengers inyour vehicle, the amount ofavailable cargo and luggageload capacity is 650 lb.
(1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650 lb.)
5.Determine the combinedweight of luggage and cargobeing loaded on the vehicle.That weight may not safelyexceed the available cargo andluggage load capacitycalculated in Step 4.
6.If your vehicle will be towing atrailer, load from your trailerwill be transferred to yourvehicle. Consult this manual todetermine how this reduces theavailable cargo and luggageload capacity of your vehicle.
Helpful examples forcalculating the availableamount of cargo and luggageload capacity
Suppose your vehicle has a
1400-pound (635-kilogram) cargoand luggage capacity. You decideto go golfing. Is there enough loadcapacity to carry you, four of yourfriends and all the golf bags? Youand four friends average 220pounds (99 kilograms) each andthe golf bags weigh approximately30 pounds (13.5 kilograms) each.The calculation would be: 1400 -(5 x 220) - (5 x 30) = 1400 - 1100- 150 = 150 pounds. Yes, you haveenough load capacity in yourvehicle to transport four friendsand your golf bags. In metric units,the calculation would be: 635kilograms - (5 x 99 kilograms) -(5 x 13.5 kilograms) = 635 - 495 -67.5 = 72.5 kilograms.
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Suppose your vehicle has a1400-pound (635-kilogram) cargoand luggage capacity. You andone of your friends decide to pickup cement from the local homeimprovement store to finish thatpatio you have been planning forthe past two years. Measuring theinside of the vehicle with the rearseat folded down, you have roomfor twelve 100-pound(45-kilogram) bags of cement. Doyou have enough load capacity totransport the cement to yourhome? If you and your friend eachweigh 220 pounds (99 kilograms),the calculation would be: 1400 -(2 x 220) - (12 x 100) = 1400 - 440- 1200 = - 240 pounds. No, you donot have enough cargo capacityto carry that much weight. Inmetric units, the calculation wouldbe: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99kilograms) - (12 x 45 kilograms) =635 - 198 - 540 = -103 kilograms.You will need to reduce the loadweight by at least 240 pounds(104 kilograms). If you removethree 100-pound (45-kilogram)cement bags, then the loadcalculation would be: 1400 - (2 x220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 -900 = 60 pounds. Now you havethe load capacity to transport thecement and your friend home. Inmetric units, the calculation wouldbe: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99kilograms) - (9 x 45 kilograms) =635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kilograms.
The above calculations alsoassume that the loads arepositioned in your vehicle in amanner that does not overloadthe front or the rear gross axleweight rating specified for yourvehicle on the Safety ComplianceCertification label.
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PICKUP BED PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Do not allow people oranimals in truck beds that havemodifications, such as bed covers orslide-in campers, when the engine isrunning. Exhaust fumes are toxic. Failureto follow this instruction could result inpersonal injury or death.
WARNING: It is extremelydangerous to ride in a cargo area, insideor outside of a vehicle. In a crash, peopleriding in these areas are more likely to beseriously injured or killed. Do not allowpeople to ride in any area of your vehiclethat is not equipped with seats andseatbelts. Make sure everyone in yourvehicle is in a seat and properly using aseatbelt. Failure to follow this warningcould result in serious personal injury ordeath.
PICKUP BED ANCHOR POINTS
PICKUP BED ANCHOR POINTPRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Always properly securecargo to prevent shifting cargo or cargofalling from the vehicle. Failure to do socould result in compromised vehiclestability and serious personal injury tovehicle occupants or others.
WARNING: The appropriateloading capacity of your vehicle can belimited either by volume capacity (howmuch space is available) or by payloadcapacity (how much weight the vehicleshould carry). Once you have reached
the maximum payload of your vehicle,do not add more cargo, even if there isspace available. Overloading orimproperly loading your vehicle cancontribute to loss of vehicle control andvehicle rollover.
WARNING: Do not use the loadretaining fixtures for towing. Failure tofollow this instruction could result inpersonal injury.
WARNING: Do not exceed themaximum load rating of the loadretaining fixtures. Failure to follow thisinstruction could result in personal injury.
WARNING: Check the loadretaining fixtures for damage beforeusing them. Failure to follow thisinstruction could result in personal injury.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING THEPICKUP BED TIE-DOWN CLEATS
(If Equipped)
Installing the Cleats
1.Insert the key into the lock and turnclockwise to unlock.
2.Insert the cleat into the pickup bedanchor point and slide upward.
3.Turn the key counterclockwise to lock.
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Note:Leave the key in the lock whenremoving or installing the cleats. The keycannot be removed unless it is in the lockedposition.
Removing the Cleats
To remove, reverse the installationprocedure.
TAILGATE ANCHOR POINTS
LOCATING THE TAILGATEANCHOR POINTS
The tailgate anchor points are located ateach side of the tailgate.
Note:You could damage the tailgate if youoverload the tie downs.
TAILGATE ANCHOR POINT LOADCAPACITIES
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A
The maximum force between the tailgateanchor points 400 lb (181 kg).
Note:Do not secure cargo from a pickupbed anchor point to a tailgate anchor point.This could cause the tailgate to detach.
PICKUP BED RAMPS
PICKUP BED RAMPPRECAUTIONS
WARNING: When sliding the rampup or down, take care not to get yourfingers or hands caught in themechanism. Failure to follow thisinstruction could result in personal injury.
WARNING: Make sure that youcorrectly install the ramp to the tailgateplate. Failure to follow this instructioncould result in personal injury.
WARNING: Do not step or sit onthe ramp when it is in the stowedposition. Failure to follow this instructioncould result in personal injury.
WARNING: Only install the rampwithin the prescribed ramp angles.Failure to follow this instruction couldresult in personal injury.
Note:Each pickup bed ramp has amaximum capacity of 400 lb (181.4 kg).
Note:Verify the ramp is on stable groundbefore usage.
Note:For loading and unloadingequipment, your ramp should be setbetween 10 degrees upward and 26 degreesdownward to avoid damage to the rampclaw and tailgate plate.
Note:When using your vehicle for off-roadoperation, remove the bed ramps from thevehicle and store them in a safe locationaway from your vehicle.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING THEPICKUP BED RAMP HOLDER
Installing the Ramp Holder
1.Hook the top of the ramp holder overthe mounting plate and rotate theramp holder into position.
2.Slide the ramp holder studs upwardsinto the installed position.
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3.Tighten the ramp holder nut.
Note:The nut should be on the upper stud.
Removing the Ramp Holder
Remove in the reverse order.
INSTALLING AND REMOVING THEPICKUP BED RAMPS
Note:You cannot use the pickup bed rampswith the tailgate work surface or tailgatestep.
Installing the Bed Ramp
1.Remove the front and rear cables.
2.Open the cam lever arms and unscrewthe cam bolts.
3.Remove the ramp from the rampholder.
4.Rotate the stops at the underside ofthe ramp to the open position.
Note:You can use a smooth surface toolto rotate the stops.
5.Slide the ramp claw onto the tailgateplate.
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6.Pull the location pin outward andextend the ramp until the pin is seatedin the usage position, then set the rampon even ground.
Removing the Ramp
Remove in the reverse order.
STORING THE PICKUP BEDRAMPS
Storing the Bed Ramp
1.Pick up the ramp. Pull the location pinoutward.
2.Slide the ramp into the storage positionuntil the location pin locks.
Note:Make sure the proper pin location hasbeen applied for your bed size.
3.Slide the ramp claw off of the tailgateplate.
4.Rotate the stops at the underside ofthe ramp to the closed position.
5.Place the ramp into the ramp holder.
6.Install the cam bolts and close the camlever arms.
7.Attach the front and rear cables.
Note:Make sure you properly secure thelocking cable. If the locking cable isunsecured, you may hear a rattling noise.
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CONNECTING A TRAILER
PRECAUTIONS
Do not tow a trailer until you drive yourvehicle at least 1,000 mi (1,600 km).
Consult your local motor vehicle laws fortowing a trailer.
See the instructions included with towingaccessories for the proper installation andadjustment specifications.
Service your vehicle more frequently if youtow a trailer. See Normal ScheduledMaintenance (page 670).
If you use a rental trailer, follow theinstructions the rental agency gives you.
When attaching the trailer wiring connectorto your vehicle, only use a proper fittingconnector that works with the vehicle andtrailer functions.
Account for the trailer coupler weight aspart of your vehicle load when calculatingthe total vehicle weight.
Do not exceed the load limits. SeeCalculating the Load Limit (page 407).
HITCHES
HOOKING UP A TRAILER USING AWEIGHT-DISTRIBUTING HITCH
WARNING: Do not adjust the springbars so that your vehicle's rear bumperis higher than before attaching the trailer.Doing so will defeat the function of theweight-distributing hitch, which maycause unpredictable handling, and couldresult in serious personal injury.
A weight-distributing hitch helps distributetongue load to all towing vehicle and trailerwheels. For more information, visit the linksin the following table.
WebsiteMarket
https://www.fleet.ford.com/towing-guides/
United States ofAmerica
https://www.fleet.ford.ca/towing-guides/
Canada
CONNECTING A TRAILER
Recognizing a Trailer
1.Attach the trailer and wiring connectorto your vehicle.
2.Switch on your vehicle.
3.Set up a profile for the trailer using thetouchscreen.
Note:If your vehicle does not recognize thetrailer, press and hold the brake pedal for afew seconds.
Note:Trailer profiles store trailer types,dimensions, preferences, trailer specificmileage and fuel economy.
Note:Disabling the trailer detectionnotification makes the default trailer profileactive when the system detects aconnection.
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When attaching the trailer wiring connectorto your vehicle, only use a proper fittingconnector that works with the vehicle andtrailer functions.
Safety Chains
Install trailer safety chains to the trailerhitch as recommended by themanufacturer. Cross the chains under thetrailer coupler and allow enough slack forturning tight corners. Do not allow thechains to drag on the ground.
Note:Do not attach safety chains to thebumper. Always connect the safety chainsto the frame or hook retainers of your trailerhitch.
If the trailer safety chain hook has a latch,fully close the latch.
Trailer Connection Checklist
1.Press Features on the touchscreen.
2.Press Towing.
3.Press Connection Checklist.
Electronic Park Hold
Applies the electronic parkingbrake when you shift to park (P).
The electronic park hold button illuminateswhen activated.
The feature prevents your vehicle frommoving in any direction when aligned withyour trailer coupler and you shift to park(P).
Note:The feature is active for the currentkey cycle.
You can also press a zoom button whenusing the camera views to switch thefeature on.
Trailer Connection Alarm
The alarm is set when the following occur:
•Your vehicle detects the trailer.
•You lock your vehicle.
•You arm the alarm.
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When the trailer disconnects in this state,the vehicle alarm sounds and the systemsends an alert to your FordPass app.
Note:For reliable trailer detection, thetrailer’s lamps must be SAE certified foreach intended purpose.
Note:If the trailer is not compatible withthe feature, the turn signals flash twice.
Switching the Trailer ConnectionAlarm On and Off
1.Press Features on the touchscreen.
2.Press Towing.
3.Press Manage trailers.
4.Press the currently active trailer'sname.
5.Switch Trailer Connection Alarm onor off.
Note:The alarm disables by default. If thesystem detects a trailer, it can beconfigurable.
Note:Settings are applicable only for theselected trailer profile.
Trailer Connector Battery Lead
The trailer receives power from the vehicletrailer connector battery lead when thefollowing occurs:
•Your vehicle is in accessory mode orswitched on.
•The trailer wiring connector is free ofcorrosion or other damage.
•The vehicle battery is not low.
•When the trailer has a battery:
•The trailer battery voltage is within5 volts of the vehicle batteryvoltage.
•When you have the trailer batteryproperly connected.
TRAILER LIGHTING CHECK
WARNING: Never connect anytrailer lamp wiring to the vehicle's taillamp wiring; this may damage theelectrical system resulting in fire. Contactyour authorized dealer as soon aspossible for assistance in proper trailertow wiring installation. Additionalelectrical equipment may be required.
Perform a trailer light illuminationsequence to confirm that all lights arefunctioning by using the FordPass app orthe vehicle's touchscreen.
Performing the Trailer LightingCheck Using the Touchscreen
1.Press Features on the touchscreen.
2.Press Towing.
3.Press Trailer Light Check.
4.Press Start.
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