Coolant procedure FORD KUGA 2011 1.G Workshop Manual

Road/Roller Testing
Road or roller testing may be carried out for various
reasons and a procedure detailing pre-test checks,
engine starting and stopping, pre-driving checks,
on-test checks and final checks to be completed
on completion of the test is given below.
Unless complete vehicle performance is being
checked, the full road test procedure need not be
carried out. Instead, those items particularly
relevant to the system(s) being checked can be
extracted.
Pre-Test Checks
WARNING: If the brake system hydraulic
fluid level is low, pedal travel is excessive
or a hydraulic leak is found, do not attempt
to road test the vehicle until the reason for
the low fluid level, excessive pedal travel
or hydraulic leak is found and rectified.
It is suggested that pre-test checks and functional
tests of those systems and circuits which affect the
safe and legal operations of the vehicle, such as
brakes, lights and steering, should always be
carried out before the road or roller test.
With the ignition switched off, check:
– the engine oil level.
– the engine coolant level.
– the tires, for correct pressure, compatible types and tread patterns, and wear within limits.
– that there is sufficient fuel in the tank to complete the test.
– all around the engine, transmission and under the vehicle for oil, coolant, hydraulic and fuel
leaks. Make a note of any apparent leaks and
wipe off the surrounding areas to make it easier
to identify the extent of the leak on completion
of the test.
Starting the Engine
NOTE: On initial drive away from cold and within
the first 1.5 km (1 mile), do not depress the
accelerator pedal beyond half travel until the
vehicle has attained a minimum speed of 25 km/h
(15 miles/h). Never operate at high engine speed
or with the accelerator pedal at full travel whilst the
engine is cold.
With the ignition switched off, check: – that the parking brake is applied.
– that the gear lever is in the neutral position.
– that all instrument gauges (except fuel gauge)
read zero.
With the ignition switched on, check:
– that the ignition controlled warning lamps are illuminated.
– that the engine temperature gauge registers a reading compatible with the engine temperature.
– that the fuel gauge registers a reading appropriate to the fuel level in the tank.
– the operation of the parking brake warning lamp and fluid level warning indicator.
Road or Roller Testing
CAUTION: If road testing, check the brake
operation while still traveling at low speed
before continuing with the test. If the
brakes pull to one side, or appear to be
otherwise faulty, do not continue with the
road test until the fault has been found and
rectified.
During the road or roller test, check:
– that the clutch pedal operation is not stiff or heavy.
– that the initial gear engagement is smooth and there is no evidence of clutch drag.
– that the parking brake control operates smoothly and releases quickly and completely.
– that the clutch takes up the drive smoothly, without slip or judder.
– that gear changing is smooth with no abnormal noises or vibrations from the transmission.
– the engine power output is satisfactory, full power is achieved, acceleration is smooth and
pedal operation is not stiff or heavy, and engine
speed returns to idle correctly.
– there is no excessive or abnormally colored smoke from the engine under normal driving,
heavy load or overrun conditions.
– that steering operation, including power steering (if equipped), is smooth, accurate, not
excessively heavy or with excessive free play
or vibration.
– that the steering does not pull to one side and self centers smoothly after cornering.
G17375en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
100-00- 58
General Information
100-00- 58
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Auxiliary Coolant Flow Pump
General Equipment
Hose Clamp(s) General Equipment
Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
Removal
1. Refer to: Engine Cooling System Health and
Safety Precautions (100-00 General
Information, Description and Operation).
2. Refer to: Jacking(100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
3. General Equipment: Hose Clamp(s)
General Equipment: Hose Clamp
Remover/Installer Installation
1.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
2. Check the coolant level.
Refer to: Cooling System Draining and Vacuum
Filling (303-03 Engine Cooling, General
Procedures). G1163562en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 412-02-17
Auxiliary Climate Control
412-02-17
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL11E112651

7.
Installation
1.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
2. Check the coolant level.
Refer to: Cooling System Draining and Vacuum
Filling (303-03 Engine Cooling, General
Procedures). G1163563en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 412-02-24
Auxiliary Climate Control
412-02-24
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FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUALE112645

SECTION 303-03 Engine Cooling
VEHICLE APPLICATION:2008.50 Kuga
PA G E
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
303-03-2
Engine Cooling — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 (Component Location) .................
303-03-3
Engine Cooling — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 (Overview) ....................................
303-03-3
Auxiliary coolant pump ........................................................................\
...............................
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING 303-03-4
Engine Cooling ........................................................................\
...........................................
303-03-4
Inspection and Verification ........................................................................\
..........................
GENERAL PROCEDURES 303-03-5
Cooling System Draining and Vacuum Filling .....................................................................
303-03-5
Draining ........................................................................\
......................................................
303-03-6
Evacuating and Filling ........................................................................\
................................
303-03-7
Radiator Lower Mounting Repair ........................................................................\
................
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 303-03-10
(24 404 0)
Coolant Pump — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 ...................................
303-03-11
(24 222 0)
Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 .........
303-03-14
(24 254 0)
Radiator — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 .............................................
303-03-19
(24 454 0)
Thermostat — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 ........................................
303-03-20
(24 001 0)
Thermostat Housing — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 ..........................
303-03-1
Engine Cooling
303-03- 1
.
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Cooling System Draining and Vacuum Filling
General EquipmentCooling System Vacuum Tester and Refiller
Fluid Container
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M97B44-D / 4U7J-
19544-AA2A
Antifreeze Super Plus
Premium
Draining
WARNING: When releasing the cooling
system pressure, cover the coolant
expansion tank cap with a thick cloth.
NOTE: Always follow the manufacturer's
instructions when handling the equipment.
1. Refer to: Engine Cooling System Health and
Safety Precautions (100-00 General
Information, Description and Operation).
2.
Release the cooling system pressure by slowly
turning the coolant expansion tank cap between
2 and 3 turns.
E68577
3. Refer to: Lifting(100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
4.
E65299
5.
WARNING: Be prepared to collect
escaping fluid.
Use a suitable coolant hose to drain the coolant.
General Equipment: Fluid Container
Loosen: 4
turn(s)
E97501
6.
E97501
G1034816en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-03- 5
Engine Cooling
303-03- 5
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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7.
E65299
Evacuating and Filling
1.If the cooling system was completely drained,
fill the fluid container with the full cooling
•
system fill capacity plus 0.5L of additional
coolant.
Material: Antifreeze Super Plus Premium(WSS-M97B44-D / 4U7J-19544-AA2A)
antifreeze
• If the cooling system was partially drained, fill the fluid container with the removed and
spilled amount of coolant plus 1.0L of
additional coolant. When in doubt always use
the full cooling system fill capacity plus 0.5L
of additional coolant.
Material: Antifreeze Super Plus Premium(WSS-M97B44-D / 4U7J-19544-AA2A)
antifreeze
2. General Equipment: Cooling System Vacuum
Tester and Refiller
•
3. Close the valve, install the coolant hose and
place it into the fluid container.
1.
2. Close the valve and connect the compressed
air hose.
E96739
1
2
4. Open the valve until the specificied vacuum
is achieved.
2.
E967406-10 bar
1
-0.85 bar
-0.95 bar2
5.
Open the valve until the coolant reservoir
fluid level is at the MAX mark.
•
• If no coolant is visible in the coolant
expansion tank, add 2.0L of coolant to the
fluid container and repeat the evacuating and
filling procedure.
E96741
6.
E68577
G1034816en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-03- 6
Engine Cooling
303-03- 6
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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Coolant Pump — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5(24 404 0)
General EquipmentTrolley Jack
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Drain the cooling system.
Refer to: Cooling System Draining and Vacuum
Filling (303-03 Engine Cooling, General
Procedures).
2. Remove the timing belt.
Refer to: Timing Belt (303-01 Engine - 2.5L
Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5, Removal and
Installation).
3. CAUTION: Use a wooden block to protect the oil pan when supporting the
engine.
Position the trolley jack with the wooden block
under the oil pan. Raise the trolley jack until the
front of the engine is free from load and the
coolant pump bolts can be accessed.
General Equipment: Trolley Jack
4. Torque: 17
Nm
E63823
x4
5.Lower the engine.
General Equipment: Trolley Jack 6.
Torque: 17
Nm
x3
E63856
Installation
1. NOTE: Install all the bolts finger tight before
final tightening.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
G544632en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-03- 10
Engine Cooling
303-03- 10
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Action
Possible Sources
Symptom
• CHECK for signs of contamina-tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
• If contaminated fuel is found, DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the fuel system
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(310-00 Fuel System -
General Information, General
Procedures).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
• INSPECT the fuel injectors. CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
REFER to: Fuel Injectors (303-
04 Fuel Charging and
Controls - 2.5L Duratec
(147kW/200PS) - VI5,
Removal and Installation).
• INSTALL a new fuel rail.
REFER to: Fuel Rail(303-04
Fuel Charging and Controls -
2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS)
- VI5, Removal and Installa-
tion).
• Incorrect or contaminated fuel.
• White smoke
• CARRY OUT a cooling systempressure test.
REFER to: Engine Cooling
(303-03 Engine Cooling,
Diagnosis and Testing).
• REMOVE the cylinder head. INSPECT the cylinder head,
cylinder head gasket and
cylinder bores for wear or
damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 Engine - 2.5L Duratec
(147kW/200PS) - VI5,
Removal and Installation).
• Coolant in the combustion
chamber.
G1183441en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-04A- 15
Fuel Charging and Controls
— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) -
VI5
303-04A- 15
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Climate Control System
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Section 412-00, for
schematic and connector information.
Special Tool(s) / General EquipmentTerminal Probe Kit
418-S035
29011A
Digital Multimeter (compatible with K-type
thermocouple)
The Ford approved diagnostic tool
Refrigerant center
Thermometer - Fluke 80 PK-8 (FSE number 260
4102 001 07)
Inspection and Checking
NOTE:The electronic automatic temperature
control (EATC) module is integrated into the air
conditioning control assembly.
1. VERIFY customer concern.
2. Visually CHECK for any obvious mechanical or electrical damage.
NOTE: Ensure correct locking of the wiring harness
connector.
Visual Inspection
Electrical
Mechanical
• Fuses
• Wiring harness
• Connector
• Refrigerant lines
• Condenser core
• Coolant level
• Drive belt
• A/C compressor
3. RECTIFY any obvious causes for a concern found during the visual inspection before
performing any further tests. CHECK the
operation of the system.
4. If the concern is still present after the visual inspection, perform fault diagnosis on the
electronic engine management, the charging
system, the generic electronic module (GEM)
and the instrument cluster (vehicles with EATC:
read out the EATC fault memory as well) using the Ford approved diagnostic tool and RECTIFY
the fault(s) displayed in accordance with the
fault description. CHECK the operation of the
system.
5. For vehicles with no stored fault(s), PROCEED in accordance with the Symptom Chart
according to the fault symptom.
6. Following checking or elimination of the fault(s) and after completion of operations, the fault
memories of all vehicle modules must be READ
OUT and any stored faults must be DELETED.
Refrigerant Circuit - Quick Check
WARNING: The air conditioning system is
filled with refrigerant R134a. Observe
"Health and Safety Precautions". For
further information
REFER to: Air Conditioning (A/C) System
Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
(412-00 Climate Control System - General
Information, General Procedures).
Refrigerant circuit check
WARNING: Under certain circumstances,
refrigerant lines and A/C components may
be extremely hot or cold. Exercising care,
touch the refrigerant lines or A/C
components in order to check this. Failure
to follow these instructions may result in
personal injury.
When the A/C system is operating, the following
conditions should apply:
• The refrigerant line from the refrigerant compressor to the condenser must be hot.
• The refrigerant line from the A/C condenser to the fixed orifice tube must be warm, but not so
hot as the refrigerant line mentioned above.
• Determine the difference in temperature upstream and downstream of the A/C condenser
by measuring the temperatures at the refrigerant
lines. The temperature difference should be
more than 20° C, depending on the ambient
temperature. If the temperature difference is
less, check the condenser for contamination or
damage to the fins as well as operation of the
radiator fans.
G1055878en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
412-00- 3
Climate Control System - General Information
412-00- 3
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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