Test G FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Steering Column Switches
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
13 , Power Distribution for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 81 , Interval Wiper/Washer for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 85 , Headlamps for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 90 , Turn/Stop/Hazard Lamps for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the multifunction or ignition switch.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.
3. If the concern remains after the inspection, connect the scan tool to the data link connector (DLC) located beneath the instrument panel and select the vehicle to be tested from the scan
tool menu. If the scan tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
zcheck that the program card is correctly installed.
SECTION 211-
05: Steering Column Switches 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052, or equivalent scan
tool 73 Digital Multimeter
105-
R0051 or equivalent
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Ignition key
z Ignition switch
z Multifunction switch
z Turn signal switch
z Hazard/flasher switch z
Battery junction box (BJB) Fuses:
„(3) IGN (40A)
z Central junction box (CJB) Fuses:
„6 (25A)
„ 39 (5A)
z Damaged wiring harness
z Loose or corroded connections Klj . 1 ba
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z
check the connections to the vehicle.
z check the ignition switch position.
4. If the scan tool still does not communicate with the vehicle, refer to the scan tool manual.
5. Carry out the DATA LINK DIAGNOSTIC TEST. If the scan tool responds with: zCKT914, CKT915 or CKT70 =ALL ECUS NO RESP/NOT EQUIP, refer to Section 418 -
00 .
z NO RESP/NOT EQUIP for GEM, go to Pinpoint Test A.
z SYSTEM PASSED, retrieve and record the continuous diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs),
erase the continuous DTCs and carry out self- test diagnostics for the GEM.
6. If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index to continue diagnostics.
7. If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, proceed to the Symptom Chart to continue diagnostics.
GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index DTC Description Source Action
B1217 Horn Relay Coil Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 06 .
B1218 Horn Relay Coil Circuit Short to
Vbatt GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 06 .
B1312 Lamp Headlamp Input Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 01 .
B1317 Battery Voltage High GEM REFER to
Section 414 - 00 .
B1318 Battery Voltage Low GEM REFER to
Section 414 - 00 .
B1322 Driver Door Ajar Circuit Short to
Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1330 Passenger Door Ajar Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1334 Decklid Ajar Rear Door Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1339 Chime Input Request Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1340 Chime Input Request Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1342 ECU Is Defective GEM CLEAR the DTC. Retrieve the DTCs. If DTC
B1342 is retrieved, INSTALL a new GEM. REFER to Section 419 - 10 .
B1353 Ignition Key-
In Circuit Open GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1359 Ignition Run/Acc Circuit Failure GEM GO to
Pinpoint Test E .
B1396 Power Door Lock Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B .
B1397 Power Door Unlock Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B . Klj . 2 ba
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B1405 Driver Power Window Down
Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 11 .
B1408 Driver Power Window Up
Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 11 .
B1410 Driver Power Window Motor
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 11 .
B1426 Lamp Safety Belt Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
B1428 Lamp Safety Belt Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
B1431 Wiper Brake/Run Relay Circuit
Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1432 Wiper Brake/Run Relay Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1434 Wiper Hi/Low Speed Relay Coil
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1436 Wiper Hi/Low Speed Relay Coil
Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1438 Wiper Mode Select Switch
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1441 Wiper Mode Select Switch
Circuit Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1446 Wiper Park Sense Circuit
Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1448 Wiper Park Sense Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1450 Wiper Wash/Delay Switch
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1453 Wiper Wash/Delay Switch
Circuit Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1458 Wiper Washer Pump Motor
Relay Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1460 Wiper Washer Pump Motor
Relay Coil Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1462 Safety Belt Switch Circuit
Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1466 Wiper Hi/Low Speed Not
Switching GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1473 Wiper Low Speed Circuit Motor
Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1476 Wiper High Speed Circuit Motor
Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 16 .
B1551 Decklid Release Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B .
B1553 Decklid Release Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B .
B1555 Ignition Run/Start Circuit
Failure GEM GO to
Pinpoint Test D .
B1687 Lamp Dome Input Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B2486 LF Side Repeater Lamp Output GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 01 . Klj . 3 ba
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Symptom Chart
Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE GENERIC
ELECTRONIC MODULE Circuit Failure
B2488 RF Side Repeater Lamp Output
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 01 .
C1189 Brake Fluid Level Sensor Input
Short Circuit to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
C1223 Lamp Brake Warning Output
Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
C1225 Lamp Brake Warning Output
Circuit Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 01 .
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z No communication with
the generic electronic
module z
CJB Fuse 39
(5A).
z Circuitry.
z GEM. z
Go To Pinpoint Test A .
z The ignition switch is
inoperative z
BJB Fuse IGN
SW (40A).
z Ignition switch.
z Circuitry. z
Go To Pinpoint Test B .
z No power in ACC zIgnition switch.
z Circuitry. z
Go To Pinpoint Test C .
z No power in RUN zIgnition switch.
z Circuitry. z
Go To Pinpoint Test D .
z No power in START zIgnition switch.
z Circuitry. z
Go To Pinpoint Test E .
z The multifunction
switch/hazard switch
does not operate
correctly z
Multifunction
switch. z
Carry out the multifunction
switch component test.
REFER to Wiring Diagrams,
Cell 149, Component
Testing. Test Step Result / Action to Take
CAUTION: Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Filaure to
use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector. A1 CHECK THE GENERIC ELECTRONIC MODULE (GEM)
POWER SUPPLY z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Generic Electronic Module (GEM) C201a. Yes
GO to
A2 . Klj . 4 ba
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PINPOINT TEST B: THE IGNITION SWITCH IS INOPERATIVE z
Disconnect: GEM C201b.
z Key in ON position.
z Using the following table. measure the voltage between the
GEM, harness side and ground.
z Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Connector Pin Circuit
C201a 2 400 (LB/BK)
C201a 3 1006 (DG/WH)
C201b 1 1001 (WH/YE)
C201b 4 193 (YE/LG) No
REPAIR the circuit(s) in
question. TEST the system
for normal operation.
A2 CHECK THE GEM GROUND CIRCUIT 397 (BK/WH) FOR
OPEN z
Key in OFF position.
z Measure the resistance between the GEM C201b pin 2,
circuit 397 (BK/WH), harness side and ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes
GO to
A3 .
No
REPAIR the circuit(s) in
question. TEST the system
for normal operation. A3 CHECK CIRCUIT 397 (BK/WH) FOR SHORT TO POWER
z
Measure the voltage between GEM C201b pin 2, circuit 397
(BK/WH), harness side and ground.
z Is any voltage present? Yes
REPAIR the circuit. TEST
the system for normal
operation.
No
REFER to
Section 418 - 00 .
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCH
z
Carry out the ignition switch component test.
REFER to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149,
Component Testing.
z Is the ignition switch OK ? Yes
INSTALL a new BJB. TEST the system for
normal operation. Klj . 5 ba
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PINPOINT TEST C: NO POWER IN ACC
PINPOINT TEST D: NO POWER IN RUN
PINPOINT TEST E: NO POWER IN START No
INSTALL a new ignition switch. REFER to
Ignition Switch
. TEST the system for
normal operation. Test Step Result / Action to Take
C1 CHECK THE RADIO FOR NORMAL OPERATION
z
Key in ON position.
z Check the radio for normal operation.
z Does the radio operate correctly? Yes
GO to
C2 .
No
Go To Pinpoint Test D .
C2 CHECK THE VOLTAGE AT THE IGNITION SWITCH
z
Disconnect: Ignition Switch C250 .
z Measure the voltage between ignition switch C250 Pin B5,
Circuit 1050 (LG/VT), harness side and ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
INSTALL a new ignition
switch. REFER to
Ignition Switch . TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the
system for normal operation. Test Step Result / Action to Take
D1 CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCH
z
Carry out the ignition switch component test.
REFER to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149,
Component Testing.
z Is the ignition switch OK ? Yes
INSTALL a new BJB. TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
INSTALL a new ignition switch. REFER to
Ignition Switch
. TEST the system for
normal operation. Test Step Result / Action to Take
E1 CHECK THE VOLTAGE TO THE IGNITION SWITCH
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Ignition Switch C250 . Yes
GO to
E2 . Klj . 6 ba
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Component Test
Ignition Switch Continuity Check
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149, Component Testing.
Multifunction Switch
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149, Component Testing. z
Measure the voltage between ignition switch C250 Pin B4,
Circuit 1050 (LG/VT), harness side and ground; and between
ignition switch C250 Pin B5, Circuit 1050 (LG/VT), harness side
and ground.
z Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? No
REPAIR the circuit in
question.TEST system
for normal operation.
E2 CHECK THE CONTINUITY OF THE IGNITION SWITCH
z
Carry out the ignition switch continuity test. REFER to Wiring
Diagrams, Cell 149, Component Testing.
z Does the ignition switch test OK? Yes
GO to
E3 .
No
INSTALL a new ignition
switch. REFER to
Ignition Switch . TEST
the system for normal
operation. E3 CHECK CIRCUIT 16 (RD/LB), AND CIRCUIT 33 (WH/PK)
z
Connect: Ignition Switch C250.
z Turn ignition switch to START.
z Does the starter engage? Yes
REPAIR Circuit 16
(RD/LB). TEST the
system for normal
operation.
No
REPAIR Circuit 33
(WH/PK). TEST the
system for normal
operation. Klj . 7 ba
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Engine
NOTE:
This section contains information, steps and procedures that may not be specific to your
engine.
This section covers general procedures and diagnosis and testing of the engine system, except for
exhaust emission control devices, which are covered in the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis
Manual.
The engine incorporates the following features:
za closed positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system. For additional information, refer to
Section 303 - 08 .
z an exhaust emission control system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 08 .
z an evaporative emission control system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 13 .
Some engines incorporate a fail- safe cooling system. Refer to the appropriate section in Group 303 for
the procedure.
The engine, fuel system, ignition system, emissions system and exhaust system all affect exhaust
emission levels and must be maintained according to the maintenance schedule. Refer to the
scheduled Maintenance Guide.
Correct engine identification is required to order parts. Refer to the appropriate section in Group 303 for the procedure.
For complete vehicle and engine identification codes, refer to
Section 100 - 01 .
SECTION 303-
00: Engine System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine
SECTION 303-
00: Engine System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Commercially Available
Leakdown Tester
—
Quick Disconnect Compression
Tester
134-
R0212 or equivalent Dial Indicator Gauge Adapter
303-
007 (TOOL- 6565-AB) or
equivalent Dial Indicator Gauge with
Holding Fixture
100-
002 (TOOL- 4201-C) or
equivalent Engine Cylinder Leak
Detection/Air Pressurization Kit
014-00708 or equivalent
Oil Pressure Gauge
303-
088 (T73L-6600- A) UV Leak Detector Kit
164-
R0756 or equivalent Vacuum/Pressure Tester
164-
R0253 or equivalent Klj . 1 ba
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Component Tests
Engine Oil Leaks
NOTE:
When diagnosing engine oil leaks, the source and location of the leak must be positively
identified prior to repair.
Prior to carrying out this procedure, clean all sealing surface areas with a suitable solvent to remove all
traces of oil.
Engine Oil Leaks— Fluorescent Oil Additive Method
Use the UV Leak Detector Kit to carry out the following procedure for oil leak diagnosis. 1. Add gasoline engine oil dye. Use a minimum 14.8 ml (0.5 ounce) to a maximum 29.6 ml (1 ounce) of fluorescent additive to all engines. If the oil is not premixed, fluorescent additive must
first be added to crankcase.
2. Run the engine for 15 minutes. Stop the engine and inspect all seal and gasket areas for leaks using the UV Leak Detector Kit. A clear bright yellow or orange area will identify the leak. For
extremely small leaks, several hours may be required for the leak to appear.
Leakage Points— Underhood
Examine the following areas for oil leakage:
zvalve cover gaskets z
Slipping
transmission. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 307 for the procedure.
z Malfunctioning
valve tappet or lash
adjuster. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet or
lash adjuster.
z Damaged valve
tappet guide or
valve tappet. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet
guide or valve tappet.
z Compression
leakage at valve
seat. z
REPAIR or INSTALL a new
valve, valve seat or cylinder
head (6049).
z Seized valve stem. zINSTALL a new valve.
z Weak or broken
valve spring. z
INSTALL a new valve spring.
z Worn or damaged
camshaft. z
INSTALL a new camshaft.
z Damaged head
gasket (6051). z
INSTALL a new head gasket.
z Cracked or
distorted cylinder
head. z
INSTALL a new cylinder head.
z Damaged, worn or
sticking piston ring
(s). z
REPAIR or INSTALL a new
piston ring(s).
z Worn or damaged
piston. z
INSTALL a new piston and
piston pin. Klj . 6 ba
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