wiring FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

fuel pump module C463 pin 8, circuit 327 (BK/OG), harness side.
z Set the Instrument Gauge System Tester to 160 ohms.
z Key in ON position.
z Turn the ignition switch to RUN for one second.
z Key in OFF position.
z Set Instrument Gauge System Tester to 15 ohms.
z Key in ON position.
z NOTE: The fuel gauge should read E or below when carrying out
this test step.
z Wait one minute and read the fuel gauge.
z Key in OFF position.
z Set Instrument Gauge System Tester to 160 ohms.
z Key in ON position.
z NOTE: The fuel gauge should read F (full) or above when
carrying out this test step.
z Wait one minute and read the fuel gauge.
z Key in OFF position.
z Does the fuel gauge operate correctly? B3 CHECK THE FUEL TANK
z
Check the fuel tank for any damage or deformation.
z Is the fuel tank OK? Yes
GO to
B4 .
No
INSTALL a new fuel
tank; REFER to
Section 310 - 01 . TEST
the system for normal
operation. B4 CHECK THE FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
z
Check the fuel pump assembly in- tank mounting, float, float rod,
wiring and connections for damage or obstruction.
z Is the fuel pump assembly and wiring OK? Yes
INSTALL a new fuel
sender. TEST the
system for normal
operation.
No
REPAIR as necessary.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
B5 CHECK CIRCUIT 29 (YE/WH) FOR SHORT TO POWER
z
Disconnect: Instrument Cluster C220b.
z Key in ON position.
z Measure the voltage between the instrument cluster C220b pin
19, circuit 29 (YE/WH), harness side and ground. Yes
REPAIR the circuit.
TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
GO to
B6 . Klj . 16 ba
412003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Horn
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
44 , Horns/Cigar Lighter for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the horn (13832).
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.
3. If fault is not visually evident, determine the symptom and proceed to Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart SECTION 413-
06: Horn 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73 Digital Multimeter or
equivalent
105-
R0051
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Damaged horns
z Damaged horn switch
z Damaged air bag sliding contact
(14A664) z
Blown battery junction box (BJB) Fuse Horn
Relay (20A)
z Damaged wiring harness
z Damaged connections
z Damaged horn relay
z Damaged horn switch
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The horn does not
sound z
BJB Fuse Horn Relay (20A).
z Circuitry.
z Horn relay.
z Air bag sliding contact.
z Horn switch.
z Horns. z
GO to
Pinpoint Test A .
z The horn sounds
continuously z
Circuitry.
z Horn relay.
z Remote entry system (generic
electronic module [GEM]) z
GO to
Pinpoint Test B . Klj . 1 ba
52003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: THE HORN DOES NOT SOUND module.
z Horn switch. Test Step Result / Action to
Take A1 CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO HORN RELAY
z
Disconnect: Horn Relay.
z Measure the voltage between the horn relay connector Pin 2,
Circuit 460 (YE/LB), harness side and ground; and between the
horn relay connector Pin 5, Circuit 460 (YE/LB), harness side and
ground.
z Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
A2 .
No
REPAIR the circuit in
question. TEST the
system for normal
operation. A2 CHECK HORN RELAY
z
Check the horn relay; refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149.
z Is the horn relay OK? Yes
GO to
A3 .
No
INSTALL a new horn
relay. TEST the
system for normal
operation. A3 CHECK HORN SWITCH SIGNAL TO HORN RELAY
z
Measure the resistance between horn relay connector Pin 1,
Circuit 6 (YE/LG), harness side and ground under the following
conditions:
Horn Switch Position Horn Switch Position Resistance
Pressed Less than 5 ohms
Released Greater than 10,000 ohms Yes
GO to
A4 .
No
GO to A5 . Klj . 2 ba
52003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

PINPOINT TEST B: THE HORN SOUNDS CONTINUOUSLY connector Pin 3, Circuit 6 (component side), and air bag sliding
contact C218a Pin 2, Circuit 6 (component side).
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? No
INSTALL a new air
bag sliding contact.
REFER to
Section 501 - 20B . TEST the
system for normal
operation. A7 CHECK THE STEERING WHEEL SWITCH HARNESS
z
Inspect the steering wheel switch harness for chafing, opens or
possible short to ground.
z Is the steering wheel switch harness OK? Yes
INSTALL a new horn
switch. REFER to
Switch
— Horn . TEST
the system for normal
operation.
No
INSTALL a new
steering wheel switch
harness. TEST the
system for normal
operation. Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK HORN CIRCUIT 1 (DB)
z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Horn Relay.
z Does the horn continue to sound? Yes
REPAIR Circuit 1 (DB) for short to battery. TEST
the system for normal operation.
No
GO to
B2 .
B2 CHECK HORN RELAY
z
Check the horn relay; refer to Wiring
Diagrams Cell 149.
z Is the horn relay OK? Yes
REINSTALL the horn relay. GO to
B3 .
No
INSTALL a new horn relay. TEST the system for
normal operation. B3 CHECK CIRCUIT 6 (YE/LG)
z
Disconnect: Air Bag Sliding Contact
C218a .
z Does the horn continue to sound? Yes
GO to
B4 .
No
RECONNECT the air bag sliding contact. GO to
B5 .
B4 CHECK GEM INPUT
z
Disconnect: GEM C201e. Yes Klj . 4 ba
52003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Gauges And Warning Devices
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
59 , Generic Electronic Module for schematic and connector
information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 60 , Instrument Cluster for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 66 , Warning Chime for schematic and connector information.
Principles of Operation
Key- In-Ignition Warning Chime
The key- in-ignition warning chime activates when the generic electronic module (GEM) detects the
ignition switch circuits are in the OFF or ACC states and when the GEM detects the driver door is ajar
from the driver door ajar circuits. Refer to the Chime Duration Table in this section for audible output,
duration time, and priority ratings.
Airbag Warning Chime
The airbag warning chime activates when the GEM detects the ignition switch circuits are in the RUN
state and when the GEM detects a chime is requested from the airbag system circuit. Refer to the
Chime Duration Table for audible output, duration time, and priority ratings.
Door Ajar Warning Chime
The door ajar warning chime activates when the GEM detects the ignition switch circuits are in the
RUN state and when the GEM detects the driver or passenger door is ajar from the driver and
passenger door ajar circuits. Refer to the Chime Duration Table in this section for audible output,
duration time, and priority ratings.
Headlamps Left on Warning Chime
The headlamps left on warning chime activates when the GEM detects the ignition switch circuits are
in the KEYOUT state, when the GEM detects the driver door is ajar from the driver door ajar circuit, SECTION 413-
09: Warning Devices 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F048, or equivalent
diagnostic tool Klj . 1 ba
202003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Charging System
The charging system is a negative ground system consisting of the following:
zgenerator
z internal voltage regulator
z charging system warning indicator
z storage battery
z necessary wiring and cables
The generator is belt- driven by the engine accessory drive system.
With the ignition key in the run position, voltage is applied through the warning indicator I circuit to the
voltage regulator. This turns the regulator on, allowing current to flow from battery sense A circuit to
the generator field coil. When the engine is started, the generator begins to generate alternating
current (AC) which is converted to direct current (DC) internally. This current is then supplied to the
vehicle's electrical system through the output terminal (B+) of the generator.
Once the generator begins generating current, a voltage signal is taken from the generator stator and
fed back to the internal regulator. This voltage feedback signal (typically half the battery voltage) is
used to turn off the warning indicator.
With the system functioning normally, the generator output current is determined by the voltage of the
A circuit. This A circuit voltage (battery sense circuit) is compared to a set voltage internal to the
regulator, and the regulator controls the generator field current to maintain the correct generator
output.
The set voltage will vary with temperature and is typically higher in cold temperatures than in warm
temperatures. This allows for better battery recharge in the winter and reduces the chance of
overcharging in the summer.
The battery is a 12 volt direct current source connected in a negative ground system. The battery case
is sealed and includes two vent holes to release gases. The battery has three major functions:
zengine cranking power source
z voltage stabilizer for the electrical system
z temporary power when electrical loads exceed the generator output current
Circuit Description
Battery Output Terminal (B+)
The generator output is supplied through the battery positive output (B+) terminal on the back of the
generator to the battery and electrical system.
I Circuit 904 (LG/RD)
The I (ignition) circuit is used to turn on the voltage regulator. This circuit is powered up with the
ignition key in the run position. This circuit is also used to turn the charging system warning indicator
on if there is a fault in the charging system operation. SECTION 414-
00: Charging System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Charging System
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
12 , Charging System for schematic and connector information.
Principles of Operation SECTION 414-
00: Charging System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent SABRE Premium Battery and
Electrical System Tester
010-
00736 or equivalent Connector C102c End View
A Circuit 36 (YE/WH)
I Circuit 904 (LG/RD) Klj . 1 ba
142003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

Battery—
Drain Tests
NOTE: No production vehicle should have more than a 50 mA (0.050 amp) continuous draw.
Check for current drains on the battery in excess of 50 milliamps (0.050 amp) with all the electrical
accessories off and the vehicle at rest. Current drains can be tested with the following procedure:
WARNING: Do not attempt this test on a lead- acid battery that has recently been
recharged. Explosive gases can cause personal injury.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the meter, do not crank the engine or operate
accessories that draw more than 10A.
NOTE: Many modules draw 10 mA (0.010 amp) or more continuously.
NOTE: Use an in- line ammeter between the battery positive or negative post and its respective cable.
NOTE: Typically, a drain of approximately one amp can be attributed to an engine compartment lamp,
glove compartment lamp, or luggage compartment lamp staying on continually. Other component
failures or wiring shorts may be located by selectively pulling fuses to pinpoint the location of the
current drain. When the current drain is found, the meter reading will fall to an acceptable level. If the
drain is still not located after checking all the fuses, it may be due to the generator.
NOTE: To accurately test the drain on a battery, an in- line digital ammeter must be used. Use of a test
lamp or voltmeter is not an accurate method due to the number of electronic modules.
1. Make sure the junction box/fuse panels are accessible without turning on interior and underhood lights.
2. Drive the vehicle at least five minutes and over 48 km/h (30 mph) to turn on and exercise vehicle systems.
3. Allow the vehicle to sit with the key off for at least 40 minutes to allow modules to time out/power down.
4. Connect a fused jumper wire between the negative battery cable and the negative battery post to prevent modules from resetting and to catch capacitive drains.
5. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the post without breaking the connection of the jumper wire.
6. NOTE: It is very important that continuity is not broken between the battery and the negative
battery cable when connecting the meter. If this happens, the entire procedure must be
repeated.
Connect the tester between the negative battery cable and the post. The meter must be capable
of reading milliamps and should have a 10 amp capability.
7. NOTE: If the meter settings need to be switched or the test leads need to be moved to another
jack, the jumper wire must be reinstalled to avoid breaking continuity.
Remove the jumper wire.
NOTE: Amperage draw will vary from vehicle to vehicle depending on the equipment package.
Compare to a comparable vehicle for reference.
NOTE: No production vehicle should have more than a 50 mA (0.050 amp) draw. Klj . 11 ba
142003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

8. If the draw is found to be excessive, pull fuses from the battery/central junction box one at a
time and note the current drop. Do not reinstall the fuses until you are finished testing.
9. Check the wiring schematic in the wiring diagram for any circuits that run from the battery without passing through the battery/central junction box. Disconnect these circuits if the draw is
still excessive.
Battery— Electronic Drains Which Shut Off When the Battery Cable is Disconnected
1. Repeat the steps of the battery drain testing.
2. Make sure all doors are closed and accessories are off. Without starting the engine, turn the ignition switch to RUN for a moment and then OFF. Wait a few minutes for the illuminated entry
lamps to turn off if equipped.
3. Connect the ammeter and read the amperage draw.
The current reading (current drain) should be less than 50 mA (0.05 amp). If the current drain exceeds
50 mA (0.05 amp) after a few minutes, and if this drain did not show in previous tests, the drain is most
likely caused by an inoperative electronic component. As in previous tests, remove the fuses from the
battery/central junction box one at a time to locate the problem circuit.
Generator On- Vehicle Tests
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the generator, do not make jumper wire connections
except as directed.
CAUTION: Do not allow any metal object to come in contact with the housing and the
internal diode cooling fins with key on or off. A short circuit will result and burn out the diodes.
NOTE: Battery posts and cable clamps must be clean and tight for accurate meter indications.
NOTE: Refer to the Battery Tester Procedure Manual for complete directions for testing the charging
system.
1. Turn off all lamps and electrical components.
2. Place the vehicle in transmission range NEUTRAL and apply the parking brake.
3. Carry out the Load Test and No- Load Test according to the following component tests:
Generator On- Vehicle Tests— Load Test
1. Switch the battery tester to the ammeter function.
2. Connect the positive and negative leads of the battery tester to the corresponding battery terminals.
3. Connect the current probe to the generator B+ output terminal, circuit 38 (BK/OG). Klj . 12 ba
142003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Audio System
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
130 , Radio for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the electronic audio system with the engine running.
2. Visually inspect the following for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.
3. If the concern remains and the fault is not detected, proceed to the Symptom Chart to continue diagnostics.
Symptom Chart SECTION 415-
00: Entertainment System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Audio unit
z Antenna or antenna cable
z Speakers mounting/speaker cones
z Radio ignition interference capacitor, radio frequency
interference suppression bond or radio receiver hood bonding
strap cleanliness z
Battery junction box
(BJB) fuses:
„3 (40A)
„ 4 (40A)
„ 6 (40A)
z Central junction box
(CJB) fuses:
„6 (20A)
„ 27 (25A)
„ 32 (15A)
z Ignition switch
z Circuitry
z Audio unit
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The audio unit is
inoperative/does not operate z
Central
junction box z
Go To Pinpoint Test A . Klj . 1 ba
242003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_5108/S3B~us~en~ ...