oil FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

·
Damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Install new components as required.
Engagement Concern: No Reverse Possible Component Reference/Action
202 —
ELECTRICAL ROUTINE ·
No Electrical Concerns 302 —
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE Fluid
·
Incorrect level ·
Adjust fluid to correct level. ·
Condition ·
Inspect condition of fluid. Shift Linkage
·
Damaged or incorrectly
adjusted ·
Inspect and repair as required. Verify transmission shift cable
adjustment; refer to Section 307 - 05 . Adjust transmission shift
cable as necessary. After repairing transmission shift cable, verify
that the digital TR sensor is correctly adjusted. Adjust the digital
TR sensor as necessary. Incorrect Pressures
·
Low reverse clutch
pressure, low reverse band
pressure, low line pressure ·
Check pressure at line pressure tap; refer to Line Pressure Chart
for specifications. If pressures are low, check the following
components: oil filter and seal assembly, main controls, reverse
servo, pump assembly, reverse clutch assembly. Fluid Filter and Seal
Assembly
·
Plugged, damaged ·
Install a new filter and seal assembly. Main Controls
·
No. 6 shuttle ball, manual
valve, main regulator valve,
1- 2 accumulator seals
stuck or damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
Loose bolts ·
Tighten bolts to specifications. ·
Gasket damaged ·
Inspect for damage and install a new gasket. Low/Reverse Servo
·
Seals (piston and cover)
damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
Servo cover retaining ring
damaged ·
Anchor pins (case)
damaged Pump Assembly
·
Loose bolts ·
Tighten bolts to specifications. ·
Porosity/cross leaks/ball
missing or leaking, plugged
hole ·
Inspect pump assembly. Install new as required. ·
Gasket damaged ·
Inspect for damage and install a new gasket. ·
No. 1 and 2 seal rings
damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. Reverse Clutch Assembly Klj . 5 ba
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·
Seals, piston damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
Check ball missing or
damaged ·
Friction elements damaged
or worn Low/Reverse Band
·
Band, servo, anchor pins
damaged or worn ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required.
Engagement Concern: Harsh Reverse Possible Component Reference/Action
203 —
ELECTRICAL ROUTINE Powertrain Control System
·
Electrical inputs/outputs,
vehicle wiring harnesses,
PCM, TFT sensor, EPC
solenoid ·
Carry out Self-Test; refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions
Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis and testing of the
Powertrain Control System. Carry out engagement test, EPC test
and Go To Pinpoint Test B or
Go To Pinpoint Test D . Check idle
speed. Repair as required. Clear DTCs, road test and repeat Self-
Test. 303 —
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE Fluid
·
Incorrect level ·
Adjust fluid to correct level. ·
Condition ·
Inspect condition of fluid. Engine Driveline
·
Looseness in the
driveshaft, U- joints or the
engine mounts ·
Repair as required. Shift Linkage
·
Damaged or incorrectly
adjusted ·
Inspect and repair as required. Verify transmission shift cable
adjustment; refer to Section 307 - 05 . Adjust transmission shift
cable as necessary. After repairing transmission shift cable, verify
that the digital TR sensor is correctly adjusted. Adjust the digital
TR sensor as necessary. Incorrect Pressures
·
High line pressure, high
EPC pressure ·
Check pressure at line and EPC pressure taps; refer to Line
Pressure Chart for specifications. If high, check the following
components: main controls, oil filter and seal assembly. Fluid Filter and Seal
Assembly
·
Plugged or damaged ·
Install a new filter and seal assembly. ·
Filter seal damaged Main Controls
·
No. 6 shuttle ball, No. 5
check ball, manual valve,
main regulator valve stuck,
damaged or missing ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
Bolts not tightened to
specifications ·
Tighten bolts to specifications. Klj . 6 ba
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Possible Component Reference/Action
206 —
ELECTRICAL
ROUTINE ·
No Electrical Concerns 306 —
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE Fluid
·
Incorrect level ·
Adjust fluid to correct level. ·
Condition ·
Inspect condition of fluid. Shift Linkage
·
Damaged or incorrectly
adjusted ·
Inspect and repair as required. Verify transmission shift cable
adjustment; refer to Section 307 - 05 . Adjust transmission shift cable
as necessary. After repairing transmission shift cable, verify that the
digital TR sensor is correctly adjusted. Adjust the digital TR sensor as
necessary. Incorrect Pressures
·
Low forward clutch
pressure, low line
pressure, low EPC
pressure ·
Check pressure at line, forward clutch and EPC taps; refer to Line
Pressure Chart for specifications. If pressures are low, check the
following components: oil filter and seal assembly, main controls and
pump assembly. Fluid Filter and Seal
Assembly
·
Plugged, damaged ·
Install a new filter and seal assembly. ·
Filter seal damaged Main Controls
·
3- 4 shift valve, main
regulator valve stuck or
damaged ·
Inspect and repair as required. ·
Bolts not tightened to
specifications ·
Tighten bolts to specifications. ·
Gaskets damaged ·
Inspect for damage and repair as required. Case
·
2- 3 or 1- 2 accumulator,
bore damaged or stuck ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. Pump Assembly
·
Bolts not tightened to
specification ·
Tighten bolts to specifications. ·
Porosity/cross leaks ·
Inspect pump assembly. Repair as required. ·
Gaskets damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
No. 3 and No. 4 seal
rings damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. Forward Clutch
Assembly
·
Seals, piston damaged ·
Inspect for damage. Repair as required. ·
Check balls missing,
damaged ·
Inspect for mislocation, poor seating, damage. Install a new cylinder
as required. ·
Friction elements
damaged, worn ·
Check for damage. Repair as required. Klj . 10 ba
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X = pressure applied Adjust the digital TR sensor as necessary.
Incorrect Pressures
·
Low reverse clutch pressure,
low reverse band pressure, low
line pressure
z Forward Off, Intermediate
Off, Direct X
z Forward Off, Intermediate
X, Direct Off
z Forward Off, Intermediate
X, Direct X
z Forward X, Intermediate
Off, Direct X
z Forward X, Intermediate X,
Direct Off
z Forward X, Intermediate X,
Direct X
z Forward X, Intermediate
Off, Direct Off ·
Check for which pressures are on and refer to Band/Clutch
Application Chart 601 and corresponding routines.
„ 324, 301
„ 325, 301
„ 323, 324, 325, 301
„ 324
„ 325
„ 323, 324, 325
„ Refer to appropriate mechanical diagnosis. Mechanical
·
Bands, clutches or seals
damaged or worn ·
Refer to Transmission Disassembly and Assembly.
Shift Concerns: No Manual 1st Gear Possible Component Reference/Action
216 —
ELECTRICAL ROUTINE Powertrain Control System
·
Electrical inputs/outputs,
vehicle wiring harnesses, PCM,
shift solenoids, digital TR
sensor ·
Carry out Self- Test. Refer to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual for diagnosis
and testing of the Powertrain Control System. Go To Pinpoint Test A or
Go To Pinpoint Test C . Repair as required. Clear
DTCs, road test and repeat Self- Test. 316 —
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE Shift Linkage, Cable, Digital TR
Sensor
·
Damaged or incorrectly
adjusted ·
Inspect and repair as required. Verify transmission shift cable
adjustment; refer to Section 307 - 05 . Adjust transmission shift
cable as necessary. After repairing transmission shift cable,
verify that the digital TR sensor is correctly adjusted. Adjust
the digital TR sensor as necessary. Incorrect Pressures
·
Low reverse clutch pressure,
low reverse band pressure, low
line pressure, low EPC
pressure ·
Check pressure at line and EPC pressure taps; refer to Line
Pressure Chart for specifications. If pressures are low, check
the following components: oil filter and seal assembly, main
controls, reverse clutch assembly and reverse servo
assembly. Fluid Filter and Seal Assembly
·
Plugged or damaged ·
Install a new filter and seal assembly. Klj . 15 ba
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Shift Linkage, Digital TR Sensor
·
Damaged or incorrectly adjusted ·
Inspect and repair as required. Verify transmission shift
cable adjustment; refer to Section 307 - 05 . Adjust
transmission shift cable as necessary. After repairing
transmission shift cable, verify that the digital TR sensor
is correctly adjusted. Adjust the digital TR sensor as
necessary. Park Mechanism
·
Output shaft ring, parking brake pawl,
parking pawl return spring, park rod
guide cup, parking pawl shaft,
parking pawl actuating rod, manual
lever detent spring damaged or
assembled incorrectly ·
Inspect for damage or incorrect assembly and repair as
required.
Other Concerns: Overheating Possible Component Reference/Action
257 —
ELECTRICAL ROUTINE Refer to Routine 240/340, Torque Converter Operation Concern: No Apply
357 —
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL ROUTINE Fluid
·
Incorrect level ·
Adjust fluid to correct level. ·
Condition ·
Inspect condition of fluid. Other
·
Damaged, blocked or reversed cooler lines or
restriction in the transmission oil cooler ·
Inspect for damage and correct
installation. Repair as required. Vehicle Concerns Causing Engine Overheating
·
Refer to the appropriate engine
cooling section. Main Controls
·
Drain back valve, torque clutch control valve, converter
limit valve stuck, damaged or assembled incorrectly ·
Inspect for damage and repair as
required. Torque Converter Clutch
·
No apply ·
Refer to Routine 240/340. Klj . 30 ba
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REMOVAL
Transmission
CAUTION: Whenever a transmission has been disassembled to install new parts the
transmission fluid cooler tubes must be cleaned and backflushed. Use a suitable torque
converter/fluid cooler cleaner. If equipped a new oil- to-air cooler must also be installed.
When internal wear or damage has occurred in the transmission, metal particles, clutch plate
material or band material may have been carried into the torque converter and fluid cooler.
These contaminants are a major cause of recurring transmission troubles and must be
removed from the system before the transmission is put back into use.
CAUTION: After transmission is removed for a major overhaul, it is important to
completely clean all transmission components, including torque converter, oil- to-air cooler if
equipped, cooler inlet tube, main control valve body, clutches and all coasting booster valve
shuttle balls after any transmission repair that generates contamination. These contaminants
are a major cause for recurring transmission concerns and must be removed from the system
before the transmission is returned to use.
The cleaning of foreign material from the direct clutch check ball is often omitted. This
omission can lead to repeat repair of the transmission.
If equipped a new oil- to-air cooler must be installed under the following conditions; for
installation refer to Section 307 - 02 .
z Evidence of transmission assembly or fluid contamination is found due to the following
transmission or converter failure modes:
„major metallic failure
„ multiple clutches or clutch plate failures
„ sufficient component wear which results in metallic contamination.
1. Place the transmission range selector lever in NEUTRAL.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
3. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional information, refer to Section 100 - 02 .
4. Remove the dual converter Y pipe. For additional information, refer to Section 309 - 00 .
5. Disconnect the transmission harness electrical connector.
SECTION 307-
01: Automatic Transaxle/Transmission 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Retainer, Torque Converter
307-
346 (T97T-7902- A) Klj . 1 ba
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307-
077 (T80L-77110- A) Handle, Torque Converter
307-
091 (T81P-7902- C) Test Plate Screw Set,
Transmission
307-
126 (T82P-7006- C) Air Test Plate, Transmission
307-
246 (T92P-7006- A) Remover/Installer, Servo
Piston
307-
251 (T92P-70023- A) Retainer, Torque Converter
307-
346 (T97T-7902- A) Installer, Transmission
Extension Housing Oil Seal
308-
002 (T61L-7657- A) Gauge, Transmission Solenoid
Connectors
307-426
Material Item Specification
Multi-
Purpose Grease ESB-
M1C93- Klj . 2 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Manual Transmission and Clutch
Inspection and Verification
It is important to get an accurate description of the concern before any diagnosis can be carried out.
Ask questions as to whether it occurs when hot or cold, during shifting, driving at a particular speed or
in a particular gear. If possible, have the customer demonstrate the concern.
zWith the vehicle at a complete stop, shift through all the gears and evaluate the noise at
different engine rpm. Check for any noises in NEUTRAL at different engine rpm.
Symptom Chart SECTION 308-
00: Manual Transaxle/Transmission and Clutch — General
Information 2003 Mustang Workshop
Manual Symptom Chart
Condition
Possible Sources Action
z Clutch slippage zClutch pedal
sticking.
z Pressure plate
diaphragm
spring damaged
or weakened.
z Clutch pressure
plate damaged.
z Clutch disc
facing damaged
or worn
excessively.
z Clutch disc
facing surface
hardened or oil-
coated.
z Clutch release
hub and bearing
binding.
z Flywheel glazed
or damaged.
z loose pressure
plate to flywheel
bolts z
Go To Pinpoint Test A .
z Clutch chatter or shudder zLoose or worn
engine mount.
z Loose pressure
plate to flywheel
bolts
z Oil on clutch
disc facing.
z Clutch pressure
plate damaged z
Go To Pinpoint Test B . Klj . 1 ba
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Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: CLUTCH SLIPPAGE
PINPOINT TEST B: CLUTCH CHATTER OR SHUDDER z
Shafts or bore.
z Overloading of
vehicle.
z Incorrect
preload.
z Input shaft oil
dam. z
Install new components
as necessary and verify
the oil dam installation is
correct. REFER to
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B .
CHECK for correct
installation of the snap
ring on the mainshaft
next to the oil dam.
z Oil baffle in the
input bearing
shim pack. z
INSTALL a new oil
baffle, making sure it is
not damaged during
assembly. REFER to
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B .
Test Step Result / Action to Take
A1 INSPECT THE CLUTCH LINKAGE
z
Key in OFF position.
z Block the wheels and apply the parking brake.
z Depress and slowly release the clutch pedal.
z Does the clutch pedal release without
binding? Yes
GO to
A2 .
No
INSPECT the clutch pedal. REFER to
Section 308 - 02 .
A2 CARRY OUT A STALL TEST
z
Key in START position.
z Block the wheels and apply the parking brake.
z Place the transmission in fourth gear.
z Increase the engine speed to 2000 rpm and
slowly release the clutch pedal.
z Does the engine stall within five seconds? Yes
The clutch is not slipping. VERIFY the
customer concern.
No
INSPECT the clutch components for
damage.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK ENGINE OR TRANSMISSION MOUNTS
z
Inspect all the engine and transmission mounts
for looseness or damage. Refer to Section 303 -
01A or
Section 303 - 01B and
Section 308 - 03A or
Section 308 - 03B .
z Are any of the engine or transmission mounts Yes
TIGHTEN or INSTALL new engine
mounts or transmission mounts. TEST
the system for normal operation. Klj . 7 ba
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stopped and the measurement taken at the downstop is the
clutch reserve.
z Is the clutch reserve less than 19 mm (0.75 inch)? Item Pedal Position
1 Gear clash begins
2 Gear clash ends
3 Clutch pedal downstop
F5 INSPECT THE RELEASE LEVER AND PIVOT STUD
z
Remove the transmission.
z Inspect the release lever and the pivot stud for wear,
damage or misalignment.
z Is the release lever or pivot stud worn, damaged or
misaligned? Yes
INSTALL a new release
lever or pivot stud as
necessary. TEST the
system for normal
operation.
No
GO to
F6 .
F6 INSPECT THE RELEASE BEARING
z
Inspect the release bearing for wear or damage. Make sure
the release lever is seated in the release bearing pocket.
z Is the release bearing worn or damaged? Yes
INSTALL a new release
bearing. TEST the system
for normal operation.
No
GO to
F7 .
F7 INSPECT THE PILOT BEARING
z
Inspect the pilot bearing for wear or damage.
z Is the pilot bearing worn or damaged? Yes
INSTALL a new pilot
bearing. TEST the system
for normal operation.
No
GO to
F8 .
F8 INSPECT THE CLUTCH PRESSURE PLATE TO FLYWHEEL
BOLTS z
Measure the clutch pressure plate to flywheel bolts.
z Is the bolt torque greater than or equal to 65 Nm (48 lb-
ft)? Yes
INSTALL a new pressure
plate and clutch disc. Note
the condition of the
removed components
(wear, damage or oil
contamination). For oil Klj . 13 ba
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