Engine Controls FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Anti-
Lock Control — Traction Control
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 42 , Anti-
Lock Brake System for schematic and connector information.
Principles of Operation
The anti- lock-brake control module receives wheel speed readings from each anti- lock brake sensor
and processes this information to determine if an ABS event is necessary. The anti- lock brake sensor
electrically senses each tooth of the anti- lock brake sensor indicators as it passes through the anti- lock
brake sensor's magnetic field.
The anti- lock brake control module continuously monitors and compares the rotational speed of each
wheel and, when it detects an impending wheel lock, modulates brake pressure to the appropriate
brake caliper. This is accomplished by triggering the hydraulic control unit (HCU) to open and close the
appropriate solenoid valves. Once the affected wheel returns to normal speed, the anti- lock brake
control module returns the solenoid valves to their normal position, and normal (base) braking
resumes.
The anti- lock brake control module is self- monitoring. When the ignition switch is turned to the RUN
position, the anti- lock brake control module will do a preliminary electrical check, and at approximately
12 km/h (8 mph) the pump motor is turned on for approximately one half- second. Also during all
phases of operation the anti- lock brake control module (after the vehicle is in motion) checks for
correct operation of the anti- lock brake sensors. Any malfunction of the ABS will cause the ABS to shut
off and ABS warning indicator to illuminate; normal power assisted braking, however, remains.
The ABS control module has the ability to store multiple DTCs in memory.
The traction control system controls wheelspin by modulating the engine torque by communicating to
the powertrain control module (PCM) and by applying, then releasing, the appropriate brake to restore
traction when one or both drive wheels lose traction and begin to spin during acceleration.
The traction control system can be disabled by depressing the traction control switch. The traction
control system will reset and return to normal traction assist when the ignition switch is cycled or when
the traction control switch is depressed again. SECTION 206-
09B: Anti-Lock Control — Traction Control 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052, or equivalent scan
tool 73 Digital Multimeter or
equivalent
105-
R0051 Klj . 1 ba
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Engine Cooling
CAUTION: Vehicle cooling systems are filled with Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine
Coolant VC -7-A (in Oregon VC -7-B) or equivalent meeting Ford specification WSS- M97B51-A1
(yellow color). Always fill the cooling system with the same coolant that is present in the
system. Do not mix coolant types.
NOTE: The addition of Motorcraft Cooling System Stop Leak Pellets, VC- 6, darkens Motorcraft
Premium Gold Engine Coolant from yellow to golden tan.
The 4.6L cooling system components include the:
zblock heater
z engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
z fan blade, fan motor and fan shroud assembly
z radiator
z pressure relief cap
z radiator draincock
z coolant pump
z coolant thermostat
z oil filter adapter
z radiator overflow hose
z upper radiator hose
z lower radiator hose
The radiator overflow hose circulates the coolant.
The coolant thermostat:
zcontrols the engine coolant temperature.
z allows for quicker engine warm- up.
The degas bottle/coolant expansion tank:
zprovides a location for service fill.
z contains coolant expansion and system pressurization.
z provides air separation during operation.
z replenishes the engine coolant to the system.
The engine coolant flows:
zfrom the lower radiator hose to the coolant pump.
z from the coolant pump to the engine block and the cylinder heads.
SECTION 303-
03A: Engine Cooling 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 303-
04A: Fuel Charging and Controls — 3.8L 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual General Specifications
Item Specification
Lubricants and Chemicals
SAE 5W-
20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil XO-5W20- QSP WSS-
M2C153- H
Torque Specifications Description Nm lb-
in Throttle body nuts and bolts 9 80
Fuel injection supply manifold bolts 10 89
42-
pin engine bulkhead electrical connector bolt 6 53 Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Injectors
Removal and Installation
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and may ignite. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure even when the engine is
not running. Before working on or disconnecting any of the fuel lines or fuel system
components, the fuel pressure must be relieved. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in personal injury
1. Remove the supply manifold. For additional information, refer to Supply Manifold in this section.
2. Remove the six fuel injectors from the supply manifold.
3. CAUTION: The retaining clip must be in the upper groove on the injector or the
injector may become loose.
NOTE: Inspect the two O- rings from each fuel injector. Install new O- rings as needed.
NOTE: Lubricate the new O- rings with clean engine oil to aid installation.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 303-
04A: Fuel Charging and Controls — 3.8L 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Material
Item Specification
SAE 5W-
20 Premium Synthetic
Blend Motor Oil
XO- 5W20-QSP or equivalent WSS-
M2C153-
H Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Charging Wiring Harness
Removal and Installation
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and may ignite. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Remove the upper intake manifold. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 01A .
3. Disconnect the following electrical connectors. z42- pin engine bulkhead connector
z 16- pin connector
z 8-pin connector
z A/C pressure switch
4. Separate the wiring harness from the dash panel.
5. Disconnect the intake manifold runner control (IMRC) actuator electrical connector.
SECTION 303-
04A: Fuel Charging and Controls — 3.8L 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Supply Manifold
Removal and Installation
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and may ignite. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure even when the engine is
not running. Before working on or disconnecting any of the fuel lines or fuel system
components, the fuel system pressure must be relieved. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in personal injury.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the upper intake manifold. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 01A .
3. Relieve the fuel pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
4. Disconnect the fuel line. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
5. Separate the wiring harness from the supply manifold.
6. NOTE: Right side shown, left side similar.
Disconnect the six fuel injector electrical connectors. 7. Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor. SECTION 303-
04A: Fuel Charging and Controls — 3.8L 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Injectors
Removal
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and may be ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure even when the engine is
not running. Before working on or disconnecting any of the fuel lines or fuel system
components, the fuel pressure must be relieved. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in personal injury.
1. Relieve the fuel pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
2. Remove the supply manifold. For additional information, refer to Fuel Injection Supply Manifold in this section.
3. Remove the fuel injectors from the supply manifold.
Installation 1. NOTE: Lubricate the new O- rings with Super Premium SAE 10W-30, XO-10W30- DSP or
equivalent meeting Ford specification WSS- M2C153-G, to aid installation.
Inspect the two O- rings on each fuel injector. Install new O- rings if necessary.
2. Install the fuel injectors onto the supply manifold.
SECTION 303-
04B: Fuel Charging and Controls — 4.6L (2V) 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Injection Supply Manifold
Removal
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and may be ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure even when the engine is
not running. Before working on or disconnecting any of the fuel lines or fuel system
components, the fuel pressure must be relieved. Failure to follow these instructions may result
in personal injury.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable (14301). For additional information, refer to Section 414 -
01 .
2. Disconnect the air cleaner outlet tube. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 12 .
3. Relieve the fuel pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
4. Disconnect the fuel line. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
5. Remove the throttle body (9E926). For additional information, refer to Throttle Body in this
section.
6. Remove the idle air control (IAC) hose and position it out of the way.
7. Remove the positive crankshaft ventilation (PCV) hose.
SECTION 303-
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 303-
04C: Fuel Charging and Controls — Cobra 4.6L (4V) 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual General Specifications
Item Specification
Lubricants and Chemicals
SAE 5W-
20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil, XO-5W20- QSP WSS-
M2C153- H
Torque Specifications Description Nm lb-
in Battery ground bolt 10 89
Throttle body bolts 9 80
Fuel injection supply manifold bolts 10 89
42-
pin engine bulkhead electrical connector bolt 6 53
Ignition coil cover bolts 10 89
Battery supply wire nut to power distribution box 8 71
Battery supply wire nut to generator 8 71 Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Injection Supply Manifold and Fuel Injector
Removal and Installation
WARNING: Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when
working on or near any fuel related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present
and can ignite. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury.
WARNING: Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure even when the engine is
not running. Before working on or disconnecting any of the fuel lines or fuel system
components, the fuel system pressure must be relieved. Failure to follow these instructions
can result in personal injury.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the air cleaner outlet tube. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 12 .
3. Release the fuel pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
4. Disconnect the fuel supply hose spring lock coupling. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
5. Remove the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve and the exhaust manifold- to-EGR valve
tube. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 08 .
6. Remove the throttle body and spacer assembly.
7. Disconnect the vacuum hose.
SECTION 303-
04C: Fuel Charging and Controls — Cobra 4.6L (4V) 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Material
Item Specification
SAE 5W-
20 Premium Synthetic
Blend Motor Oil
XO- 5W20- QSP WSS-
M2C153-
H Klj . 1 ba
42003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_4464/S3B~us~en~ ...