battery location FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

GENERAL PROCEDURES
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deactivation and
Reactivation
Deactivation
WARNING: Always wear safety glasses when repairing an air bag supplemental restraint
system (SRS) vehicle and when handling an air bag module. This will reduce the risk of injury
in the event of an accidental deployment.
WARNING: After deployment, the air bag surface can contain deposits of sodium
hydroxide, a product of the gas generant combustion that is irritating to the skin. Wash your
hands with soap and water afterwards.
WARNING: Never probe the connectors on the air bag module. Doing so can result in air
bag deployment, which can result in personal injury.
WARNING: Air bag modules with discolored or damaged trim covers must be installed
new, not repainted.
WARNING: The restraint system diagnostic tool is for restraint system service only.
Remove from vehicle prior to road use. Failure to remove could result in injury and possible
violation of vehicle safety standards.
1. WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible personal injury, the
backup power supply must be depleted before repairing or replacing any front or side air
bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) components and before servicing, replacing,
adjusting or striking components near the front or side air bag sensors, such as doors,
instrument panel, console, door latches, strikers, seats and hood latches.
Please refer to the appropriate vehicle shop manual to determine location of the front air
bag sensors.
The side air bag sensors are located at or near the base of the B- pillar.
To deplete the backup power supply energy, disconnect the battery ground cable and
wait at least one minute. Be sure to disconnect auxiliary batteries and power supplies (if equipped). SECTION 211-
04: Steering Column 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Diagnostic Tool, Restraint
System (2 Req'd)
418-
F088 (105- R0012) Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL
Engine
Removal
1. Remove the battery. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Release the fuel pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
3. Drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
4. Drain the supercharger cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03B .
5. Recover the A/C system refrigerant. For additional information, refer to Section 412 - 00 .
6. Remove the hood- to-body ground strap. 7. NOTE: Mark the hood hinge locations to aid in hood installation. SECTION 303-
01C: Engine — Cobra 4.6L (4V) 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Lifting Bracket, Engine
303-
D087 (D93P-6001- A1) Lifting Bracket, Engine
303-
D088 (D93P-6001- A2) Spreader Bar
303-
D089 (D93P-6001- A3) Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL
Engine
Removal
All vehicles
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Remove the hood- to-body ground strap.
3. NOTE: Mark the hood hinge locations to aid in hood installation.
Remove the four nuts and the hood.
SECTION 303-
01D: Engine — Mach I 4.6L (4V) 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Lifting Bracket, Engine
303-
D087 (D93P-6001- A1) Lifting Bracket, Engine
303-
D088 (D93P-6001- A2) Spreader Bar
303-
D089 (D93P-6001- A3) Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Ignition Coil
Removal and Installation
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable (14301). For additional information, refer to Section 414 -
01 .
2. Disconnect the ignition coil electrical connector.
3. CAUTION: Spark plug wires (12286) must be connected to the correct ignition coil
terminal. Mark spark plug wire locations before removing them.
Twist while pulling upward to disconnect the spark plug wires.
4. Disconnect the accelerator cable retaining clamp from the ignition coil stud bolt.
SECTION 303-
07A: Engine Ignition — 3.8L 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Material
Item Specification
Silicone Brake Caliper Grease
and Dielectric Compound
D7AZ-
19A331-A or equivalent ESE-
M1C171-
A Klj . 1 ba
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Battery—
Drain Tests
NOTE: No production vehicle should have more than a 50 mA (0.050 amp) continuous draw.
Check for current drains on the battery in excess of 50 milliamps (0.050 amp) with all the electrical
accessories off and the vehicle at rest. Current drains can be tested with the following procedure:
WARNING: Do not attempt this test on a lead- acid battery that has recently been
recharged. Explosive gases can cause personal injury.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the meter, do not crank the engine or operate
accessories that draw more than 10A.
NOTE: Many modules draw 10 mA (0.010 amp) or more continuously.
NOTE: Use an in- line ammeter between the battery positive or negative post and its respective cable.
NOTE: Typically, a drain of approximately one amp can be attributed to an engine compartment lamp,
glove compartment lamp, or luggage compartment lamp staying on continually. Other component
failures or wiring shorts may be located by selectively pulling fuses to pinpoint the location of the
current drain. When the current drain is found, the meter reading will fall to an acceptable level. If the
drain is still not located after checking all the fuses, it may be due to the generator.
NOTE: To accurately test the drain on a battery, an in- line digital ammeter must be used. Use of a test
lamp or voltmeter is not an accurate method due to the number of electronic modules.
1. Make sure the junction box/fuse panels are accessible without turning on interior and underhood lights.
2. Drive the vehicle at least five minutes and over 48 km/h (30 mph) to turn on and exercise vehicle systems.
3. Allow the vehicle to sit with the key off for at least 40 minutes to allow modules to time out/power down.
4. Connect a fused jumper wire between the negative battery cable and the negative battery post to prevent modules from resetting and to catch capacitive drains.
5. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the post without breaking the connection of the jumper wire.
6. NOTE: It is very important that continuity is not broken between the battery and the negative
battery cable when connecting the meter. If this happens, the entire procedure must be
repeated.
Connect the tester between the negative battery cable and the post. The meter must be capable
of reading milliamps and should have a 10 amp capability.
7. NOTE: If the meter settings need to be switched or the test leads need to be moved to another
jack, the jumper wire must be reinstalled to avoid breaking continuity.
Remove the jumper wire.
NOTE: Amperage draw will vary from vehicle to vehicle depending on the equipment package.
Compare to a comparable vehicle for reference.
NOTE: No production vehicle should have more than a 50 mA (0.050 amp) draw. Klj . 11 ba
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 414-
01: Battery, Mounting and Cables 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual General Specifications
Item Specification
Manufacturer Motorcraft
Voltage 12 volt
Amps at -
17.7°C (0°F) cold crank 540
Minutes—
reserve capacity 100
Amps/hrs.—20 hour rate 55
Location Left front of engine compartment
Torque Specifications Description Nm lb-
ft lb-
in Battery cable harness front support bracket nut 25 18 —
Battery cable terminal bolts 7 — 62
Battery hold-
down bolt 10 — 89
Battery junction box nut 20 15 —
Battery tray bolts 11 8 —
Front lower cable harness bracket nuts 11 8 —
Generator B+ cable nut 8 — 71
Battery cable bracket nut (left upper) 25 18 —
Battery ground cable nut (engine block) 25 18 —
Battery ground cable at the radiator support bolt 12 9 —
Positive battery cable nut (starter solenoid) 12 9 —
Positive battery wire nut (starter solenoid) 6 — 53
Right engine mount cable harness bracket nut 25 18 — Klj . 1 ba
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Battery Disconnect
WARNING: Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury.
Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery, always
shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide ventilation. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible injury, the backup power supply
must be depleted before repairing or installing any front or side air bag supplemental restraint
system (SRS) components and before repairing, installing, adjusting or striking components
near the front or side air bag sensors, such as doors, instrument panel, console, door latches,
strikers, seats and hood latches. Failure to follow these procedures may result in personal
injury.
Refer to the appropriate vehicle shop manual to determine location of the front air bag sensors.
To deplete the backup power supply energy, disconnect the battery ground cable and wait at
least one minute. Be sure to disconnect auxiliary batteries and power supplies (if equipped).
Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: When lifting a battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid
to spew through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury. Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal
injury.
WARNING: Keep out of the reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Also, shield your eyes when working near the battery to
protect against possible splashing of the acid solution. In case of acid contact with the skin or
eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical
attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in personal injury.
1. NOTE: When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms
may occur while the vehicle relearns its adaptive strategy. The vehicle may need to be driven to
relearn its strategy.
Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Disconnect the positive battery cable.
3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 414-
01: Battery, Mounting and Cables 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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NOTE:
If a seat equipped with a seat mounted side air bag and/or a safety belt pretensioner (if
equipped) system is being serviced, the air bag system must be deactivated.
NOTE: Restraint system diagnostic tools MUST be installed under the seats in the seat side air bag (if
equipped) and safety belt pretensioner (if equipped) to floor connectors.
NOTE: Diagnostics or repairs are not to be performed on a seat equipped with a seat side air bag with
the seat in the vehicle. Prior to attempting to diagnose or repair a seat concern when equipped with a
seat side air bag, the seat must be removed from the vehicle and the restraint system diagnostic tools
must be installed in the seat side air bag electrical connectors. The restraint system diagnostic
tools must be removed prior to operating the vehicle over the road.
NOTE: After diagnosing or repairing an SRS, the restraint system diagnostic tools must be
removed before operating the vehicle over the road.
NOTE: After diagnosing or repairing a seat system, the restraint system diagnostic tools must be
removed before operating the vehicle over the road.
NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the
customer.
1. WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible personal injury, the
backup power supply must be depleted before repairing or replacing any front or side air
bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) components and before servicing, replacing,
adjusting or striking components near the front or side air bag sensors, such as doors,
instrument panel, console, door latches, strikers, seats and hood latches.
Please refer to the appropriate vehicle shop manual to determine location of the front air
bag sensors.
The side air bag sensors are located at or near the base of the B- pillar.
To deplete the backup power supply energy, disconnect the battery ground cable and
wait at least one minute. Be sure to disconnect auxiliary batteries and power supplies (if
equipped).
Disconnect the battery ground cable and wait at least one minute. For additional information,
refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Remove the steering column opening lower finish panel. 1. Remove the screws.
2. Pull out to release the retaining clips and remove the steering column opening lower finish panel.
3. Remove the steering column opening lower reinforcement. 1. Remove the bolts.
2. Remove the steering column opening lower reinforcement. Klj . 2 ba
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Weld Nut Repair
—"J" Nut, Restraints Control Module
(RCM)
WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible personal injury, the backup
power supply must be depleted before repairing or replacing any front or side air bag
supplemental restraint system (SRS) components and before servicing, replacing, adjusting or
striking components near the front or side air bag sensors, such as doors, instrument panel,
console, door latches, strikers, seats and hood latches.
Please refer to the appropriate vehicle shop manual to determine location of the front air bag
sensors.
The side air bag sensors are located at or near the base of the B- pillar.
To deplete the backup power supply energy, disconnect the battery ground cable and wait at
least one minute. Be sure to disconnect auxiliary batteries and power supplies (if equipped).
NOTE: There are two procedures to repair a vehicle having missing restraints control module attaching
weld nut(s). Read both procedures before proceeding with the repair.
NOTE: If two or more weld nuts are missing, do not install the "J" nuts as outlined in this procedure.
Weld nuts must be installed as outlined in Weld Nut Repair — Missing Weld Nut, Restraints Control
Module (RCM).
NOTE: The following procedure applies to vehicles that have a rectangular hole in the sheet metal that
is in close proximity to the missing weld nut.
1. Obtain a "J" nut (part number N623332- S301) or any of the following optional "J" nuts (part
numbers: N623342- S101, N800854-S100, N800925- S100).
2. Obtain a 6 mm (0.24 in) grounding screw (part number N806327- S190) or equivalent.
3. Install the "J" nut through the rectangular hole in the sheet metal.
4. NOTE: Be sure the threaded portion of the "J" nut is aligned with the clearance hole in the sheet
metal.
Install the crash sensor.
5. Tighten the attaching screws to specification. For additional information, refer to Torque Specifications in this section.
SECTION 501-
20B: Supplemental Restraint System 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Weld Nut Repair —
Missing Weld Nut, Restraints Control
Module (RCM)
WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible personal injury, the backup
power supply must be depleted before repairing or replacing any front or side air bag
supplemental restraint system (SRS) components and before servicing, replacing, adjusting or
striking components near the front or side air bag sensors, such as doors, instrument panel,
console, door latches, strikers, seats and hood latches.
Please refer to the appropriate vehicle shop manual to determine location of the front air bag
sensors.
The side air bag sensors are located at or near the base of the B- pillar.
To deplete the backup power supply energy, disconnect the battery ground cable and wait at
least one minute. Be sure to disconnect auxiliary batteries and power supplies (if equipped).
NOTE: There are two procedures to repair a vehicle having missing restraints control module attaching
weld nut(s). Read both procedures before proceeding with the repair.
NOTE: If two or more weld nuts are missing, do not install the "J" nuts as outlined in Weld Nut Repair
—" J" Nut, Restraints Control Module (RCM). Weld nuts must be installed as outlined in this
procedure.
NOTE: Radiator support repair shown, others are similar.
1. Obtain a 6 mm (0.24 in) weld nut (part number N806285- S190).
2. Obtain a 6 mm (0.24 in) grounding screw (part number N806327- S190).
3. Route a sufficient length of copper welding wire through the weld nut clearance hole and back out an adjacent access hole.
4. Feed the copper welding wire through the weld nut, then through a standard flatwasher.
SECTION 501-
20B: Supplemental Restraint System 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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