coolant reservoir FORD MUSTANG 2021 Owners Manual

Tachometer.
A
Information Display.
B
Speedometer.
C
Fuel Gauge.
D
Information Bar
E
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge.
F
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information
display. Registers the accumulated
distance your vehicle has traveled.
Trip Computer
See General Information (page 99).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See
General Information (page 99).
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates about how much
fuel is in the fuel tank.
The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump
symbol indicates on which side of your
vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope.
Low Fuel Reminder
A low fuel level reminder displays and
sounds when the distance to empty
reaches
75 mi (120 km) to empty for
MyKey, and at 50 mi (80 km), 25 mi
(40 km), 10 mi (20 km) and 0 mi (0 km)
for all vehicle keys.
Note: The low fuel reminder can appear at
different fuel gauge positions depending on
fuel economy conditions. This variation is
normal. Information Bar
Displays information such as compass
direction, outside air temperature,
odometer and transmission gear selector.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator will be in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop your vehicle as soon as
safely possible, switch off the engine and
let the engine cool.
91
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

Tachometer.
A
Information Display.
B
Speedometer.
C
Fuel Gauge.
D
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge.
E
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information
display. Registers the accumulated
distance your vehicle has traveled.
Trip Computer
See General Information (page 99).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See
General Information (page 99).
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge indicates about how much
fuel is in the fuel tank.
The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump
symbol indicates on which side of your
vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope.
Low Fuel Reminder
A low fuel level reminder displays and
sounds when the distance to empty
reaches
75 mi (120 km) to empty for
MyKey, and at 50 mi (80 km), 25 mi
(40 km), 10 mi (20 km) and 0 mi (0 km)
for all vehicle keys.
Note: The low fuel reminder can appear at
different fuel gauge positions depending on
fuel economy conditions. This variation is
normal. Information Bar
Displays information such as compass
direction, outside air temperature,
odometer and transmission gear selector.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator will be in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop your vehicle as soon as
safely possible, switch off the engine and
let the engine cool.
93
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Instrument Cluster

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.3L ECOBOOST™
Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 270).
A
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 261).
B
Engine oil filler cap. See
Engine Oil Check (page 261).
C
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 269).
D
Air filter assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 262).
E
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 264).
F
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Washer Fluid Check (page 274).
G
Power distribution box. See
Fuses (page 245).
H
Note: Your vehicle may not have an engine
cover as shown.
258
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE174450

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 5.0L
Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 270).
A.
Engine oil filler cap. See
Engine Oil Check (page 261).
B.
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 261).
C.
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 269).
D.
Air filter. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 262).
E.
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Engine Coolant Check (page 264).
F.
Washer system fluid reservoir. See
Washer Fluid Check (page 274).
G.
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuses (page 245).
H.
259
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE250052

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 5.0L, MACH 1
Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 270).
A
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 261).
B
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 261).
C
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Brake Fluid Check (page 269).
D
Air filter assembly.
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 262).
E
Engine coolant reservoir.
See Engine Coolant Check (page 264).
F
Windshield washer reservoir.
See Washer Fluid Check (page 274).
G
Power distribution box.
See Changing a Fuse (page 254).
H
260
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE296063

6. Replace the air filter housing cover.
7. Engage the clamps to secure the air
filter housing cover to the air filter
housing.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK WARNING: Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury. WARNING:
Do not put coolant in
the windshield washer reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, coolant could
make it difficult to see through the
windshield. WARNING:
To reduce the risk of
personal injury, make sure the engine is
cool before unscrewing the coolant
pressure relief cap. The cooling system
is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid
can come out forcefully when you loosen
the cap slightly. WARNING:
Do not add coolant
further than the MAX mark.
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information. See Scheduled
Maintenance
(page 441).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the
MIN and the MAX marks on
the coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark. Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between
-29°F (-34°C) and -35°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.
Adding Coolant WARNING:
Do not add engine
coolant when the engine is on or the
cooling system is hot. Failure to follow
this instruction could result in personal
injury. WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury. WARNING:
Do not put coolant in
the windshield washer reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, coolant could
make it difficult to see through the
windshield.
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants, or non-specified additives
as they can cause damage to the engine
cooling or heating systems. Resulting
component damage may not be covered by
the vehicle Warranty.
Note: Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable.
264
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Maintenance

It is very important to use prediluted
coolant approved to the correct
specification in order to avoid plugging the
small passageways in the engine cooling
system. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 335). Do not mix
different colors or types of coolant in your
vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using
an incorrect coolant may harm the engine
or cooling system components and may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: If prediluted coolant is not available,
use the approved concentrated coolant
diluting it to 50/50 with distilled water. See
Capacities and Specifications (page 335).
Using water that has not been deionised
may contribute to deposit formation,
corrosion and plugging of the small cooling
system passageways.
Note: Coolants marketed for all makes and
models may not be approved to our
specifications and may cause damage to
the cooling system. Resulting component
damage may not be covered by the vehicle
Warranty.
If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.
To top up the coolant level do the
following:
1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
2. Add prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification. See
Capacities and Specifications (page
335
).
3. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
4. Replace the coolant reservoir cap. Turn
the cap clockwise until it contacts the
hard stop. 5. Check the coolant level in the coolant
reservoir the next few times you drive
your vehicle. If necessary, add enough
prediluted engine coolant to bring the
coolant level to the correct level.
If you have to add more than
1.1 qt (1 L) of
engine coolant per month, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Operating an engine with a low level of
coolant can result in engine overheating
and possible engine damage.
In case of emergency, you can add a large
amount of water without engine coolant
in order to reach a vehicle service location.
In this instance, qualified personnel:
1. Must drain the cooling system.
2. Chemically clean the coolant system.
3. Refill with engine coolant as soon as possible.
Water alone, without engine coolant, can
cause engine damage from corrosion,
overheating or freezing.
Do not use the following as a coolant
substitute:
• Alcohol.
• Methanol.
• Brine.
• Any coolant mixed with alcohol or
methanol antifreeze.
Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine
damage from overheating or freezing.
Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to
the coolant. These can be harmful and
compromise the corrosion protection of
the coolant.
Recycled Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled
coolant as an approved recycling process
is not yet available.
Note: Dispose of used coolant in the
appropriate manner.
265
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Maintenance

high-speed operation, and may
completely shut down without warning,
potentially losing engine power, power
steering assist, and power brake assist,
which may increase the possibility of a
crash resulting in serious injury.
WARNING: Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.
Your vehicle has limited engine power
when in the fail-safe mode, drive your
vehicle with caution. Your vehicle does not
maintain high-speed operation and the
engine may operate poorly.
Remember that the engine is capable of
automatically shutting down to prevent
engine damage. In this situation:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and switch the engine off.
2. If you are a member of a roadside assistance program, we recommend
that you contact your roadside
assistance service provider.
3. If this is not possible, wait for a short period of time for the engine to cool.
4. Check the coolant level. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark,
add prediluted coolant immediately.
5. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start the engine. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible to
minimize engine damage.
Note: Driving your vehicle without repair
increases the chance of engine damage. Engine Coolant Temperature
Management
(If Equipped) WARNING:
To reduce the risk of
crash and injury, be prepared that the
vehicle speed may reduce and the
vehicle may not be able to accelerate
with full power until the coolant
temperature reduces.
If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the
engine may temporarily reach a higher
temperature during severe operating
conditions, for example ascending a long
or steep grade in high ambient
temperatures.
At this time, you may notice the coolant
temperature gauge moves toward the red
zone and a message may appear in the
information display.
You may notice a reduction in vehicle
speed caused by reduced engine power in
order to manage the engine coolant
temperature. Your vehicle may enter this
mode if certain high-temperature and
high-load conditions take place. The
amount of speed reduction depends on
vehicle loading, grade and ambient
temperature. If this occurs, there is no
need to stop your vehicle. You can
continue to drive.
The air conditioning may automatically
turn on and off during severe operating
conditions to protect the engine from
overheating. When the coolant
temperature decreases to the normal
operating temperature, the air conditioning
turns on.
If the coolant temperature gauge moves
fully into the red zone, or if the coolant
temperature warning or service engine
soon messages appear in your information
display, do the following:
267
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Maintenance

Multi-Point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.Multi-Point inspection
Hazard warning system operation.
Accessory drive belts.
Horn operation.
Battery performance.
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioninghoses.
Engine air filter.
Suspension components for leaks ordamage.
Exhaust system.
Steering and linkage.
Exterior lamps operation.
Tires, including spare, for wear and properpressure.2
Fluid levels; fill if necessary. 1
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits.
For oil and fluid leaks.
Washer spray and wiper operation.
Half-shaft dust boots.
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer.
2 If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle. NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor™
Your vehicle has an Intelligent Oil-Life
Monitor that determines when you should
change the engine oil based on how you
use your vehicle. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the
monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time.
444
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Scheduled Maintenance

Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On
and Off............................................................... 129
Switching Maximum Defrost On and Off........................................................................\
129
Switching Recirculated Air On and Off....................................................................... 130
Switching the Air Conditioning On and Off........................................................................\
129
Switching the Climate Control On and Off........................................................................\
129
Automatic High Beam Control.................84
Automatic High Beam Control Indicators.......................................................84
Automatic Transmission...........................165
Automatic Transmission Adaptive
Learning............................................................ 168
Brake-Shift Interlock.......................................... 167
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck in Mud or Snow.................................................................. 168
SelectShift Automatic ™
Transmission................................................... 166
Understanding the Positions of Your Automatic Transmission............................ 166
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................269
Autowipers........................................................78
Auxiliary Power Points................................145 12 Volt DC Power Point..................................... 145
Locations............................................................... 145
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 270
Blind Spot Information System..............196 ........................................................................\
........... 197
Switching the System On and Off...............198
System Errors....................................................... 198
Using the Blind Spot Information System............................................................... 197
BLIS See: Blind Spot Information System..........196
Body Styling Kits.........................................298
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........256
Booster Seats
..................................................35
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 36Brake Fluid Check........................................269
Brake Fluid Service Interval............................ 270
Brakes.................................................................171 General Information............................................ 171
Brake System Specifications - Mach 1........................................................................\
337
Breaking-In.....................................................230 Ground Clearance............................................. 230
Bulb Specification Chart..........................359
C
Canceling the Set Speed...........................185
Capacities and Specifications - 2.3L EcoBoost™.................................................343
Air Conditioning System................................. 344
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates............................................................ 347
Automatic Transmission................................ 344
Engine Coolant................................................... 345
Engine Oil 2.3L EcoBoost Base.................... 346
Engine Oil 2.3L EcoBoost High Output.............................................................. 348
Fuel Tank.............................................................. 349
Grease.................................................................... 349
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 350
Locks...................................................................... 350
Manual Transmission....................................... 345
Rear Axle............................................................... 350
Washer Reservoir................................................ 351
Capacities and Specifications - 5.0L.................................................................351
Air Conditioning System.................................. 352
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 355
Automatic Transmission................................. 352
Engine Coolant................................................... 354
Engine Oil.............................................................. 355
Fuel Tank.............................................................. 356
Grease.................................................................... 356
Hydraulic Brake System................................... 357
Locks....................................................................... 357
Manual Transmission - 3160......................... 354
Manual Transmission - MT82....................... 353
Rear Axle............................................................... 357
Washer Reservoir............................................... 358
Capacities and Specifications................335
514
Mustang (CZG) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 14-09-2020, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index