FORD RANGER 1996 2.G Owners Manual

312
[SV40241(R )06/95]
twenty-eight pica
chart:0090138-BFile:15unsvr.ex
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Servicing Your Ranger
313
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[SV41300(ALL)06/95]
Power distribution box
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[SV41400(ALL)10/92]
The high current fuses contained in the Power Distribution Box
protect your vehicle's main electrical systems from overloads;
these fuses provide the connection between the battery and your
vehicle's electrical systems.
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[SV41500(ALL)10/92]
The high current fuses are coded as follows: 30 amp -light
green, 40 amp - orange, 50 amp - red, 60 amp -blue.
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[SV41600(ALL)05/95]
RWARNING
Always disconnect the battery before servicing high
current fuses.
*
[SV41610(ALL)07/95]
Ford recommends that high current fuses be replaced by a
qualified technician.
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[SV41700(ALL)03/93]
RWARNING
Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box
before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid
reservoirs.
*
[SV41800(ALL)04/95]
A blown high current fuse may be replaced but will continue to
blow until the cause of the overload condition is corrected.
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[SV41900(ALL)08/95]
RWARNING
Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified
amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage
rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a
fire.
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314
[SV42000(R )03/95]
17-1/2 pica
art:0090141-C
Power distribution box
%*
[SV42200(ALL)06/95]
Checking and Replacing Fuses
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[SV42300(ALL)02/95]
If you need to check a fuse, follow these steps:
[SV43000(ALL)01/95]1.
Find the fuse panel, which is located in the left end of the
instrument panel. The power distribution box (described
earlier in this section) is found in the engine compartment,
mounted on a bracket attached to the left fender apron.
[SV43100(ALL)10/94]
To access the fuse panel, remove the fuse panel cover by
inserting your finger in the divot and pulling on the cover.
The underside of the cover contains four spare fuses. A fuse
pulling tool is located in the lower right corner of the fuse
panel in case you need to replace a blown fuse.
*
[SV43200(ALL)03/94]
The spare fuses for your vehicle are color coded as follows:
10 amp Ð red, 15 amp Ð light blue, 20 amp Ð natural, 30
amp Ð light green.
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Servicing Your Ranger
315
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[SV43300(ALL)06/95]2.
On the fuse panel cover, find the number of the fuse you
want to check. The diagram on the cover tells you where to
locate the fuse on the panel.
*
[SV43400(ALL)06/95]3.
Check the fuse to see if it is blown. Look through the clear
side of the fuse to see if the metal wire inside is separated. If
it is, the fuse is blown and should be replaced.
[SV43500(ALL)04/94]
7-1/2 pica art:0021196-A
The side view of a fuse
*
[SV43600(ALL)06/95]4.
Replace the fuse with one that has the right amperage rating
(see previous chart).
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[SV43700(ALL)08/95]
RWARNING
Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified
amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage
rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a
fire.
*
[SV43800(ALL)06/95]5.
Put the fuse panel cover back on.
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[SV44000(ALL)01/95]
Even after you replace a fuse, it will continue to blow if you do
not find what caused the overload. If the fuse continues to
blow, have your electrical system checked.
%*
[SV44050(ALL)10/94]
Relays
[SV44060(ALL)10/94]
Relays are devices which recieve signals from components or
systems. After receiving signals, relays transfer these signals to
activate or deactivate other components or systems.
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316
[SV44120(R )10/94]
33-1/2 pica
art:0021116-A
Relays and their locations
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Servicing Your Ranger
317
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[SV44600(ALL)03/95]
Lights and Bulb Replacement
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[SV44700(ALL)01/95]
It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights
frequently:
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[SV44800(ALL)01/95]
n
headlamps
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[SV44850(ALL)02/95]
n
high-mount brakelamp
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[SV44900(ALL)01/95]
n
tail lamps
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[SV45000(ALL)01/95]
n
brakelamps
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[SV45100(ALL)01/95]
n
hazard flasher
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[SV45200(ALL)01/95]
n
turn signals
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[SV45300(ALL)01/95]
n
license plate lamp
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[SV45350(ALL)02/95]
n
fog lamps
%*
[SV45400(ALL)01/95]
The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if:
*
[SV45500(ALL)01/95]
n
oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your
vehicle's high beams when you do not have the high beams
on
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[SV45600(ALL)01/95]
n
the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see
clearly at night
*
[SV45700(ALL)01/95]
n
the headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a
position slightly down and to the right
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318
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[SV45800(ALL)03/95]
Headlamp Bulb
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[SV45900(ALL)01/95]
The headlamps on your vehicle use replaceable bulbs. When the
lamp burns out, simply replace the bulb, rather than the whole
lamp.
*
[SV46000(ALL)05/95]
RWARNING
Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out
of children's reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic
base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand
could cause the bulb to break the next time the
headlamps are operated.
*
[SV46050(ALL)12/91]
NOTE: If the bulb is accidently touched, it should be cleaned
with rubbing alcohol before being used.
*
[SV46100(ALL)01/95]
Do not remove the burned-out bulb unless you can immediately
replace it with a new one. If a bulb is removed for an extended
period of time, contaminants may enter the headlamp housing
and affect its performance.
[SV46200(ALL)04/94]
10-1/2 pica
art:0021197-A
Parts of a headlamp
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Servicing Your Ranger
319
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[SV46300(ALL)03/95]
Removing the headlamp bulb
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[SV46400(ALL)01/95]1.
Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position.
[SV46502(R )05/95]2.
Lift the hood. Remove the electrical connector behind the
headlamp by grasping the wires and pulling it rearward.
*
[SV46700(ALL)04/95]3.
Remove the bulb retaining ring by turning it 1/8 of a turn to
free it from the socket. Then slide the ring off the plastic
base. Keep the ring.You must use it again to hold the new
bulb in place.
*
[SV46800(ALL)04/95]4.
Carefully remove the bulb assembly from its socket by
gently pulling it rearward without turning.
*
[SV46900(ALL)03/95]
Installing the headlamp bulb
*
[SV47000(ALL)02/95]1.
With the flat side of the bulb's plastic base facing upward,
insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may
need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in
the plastic base with the tabs in the socket. When the
grooves are aligned, push the bulb into the socket until the
plastic base contacts the rear of the socket.
*
[SV47100(ALL)08/95]2.
Slip the bulb retaining ring over the plastic base until it
contacts the rear of the socket. Lock the ring into the socket
by rotating it clockwise until you feel a ªstop.º
*
[SV47200(ALL)02/95]3.
Push the electrical connector into the rear of the plastic base
until it snaps, locking it into position.
*
[SV47300(ALL)02/95]4.
Turn the headlamps on and make sure that they work
properly. If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you
changed the bulb, you should not need to align it again.
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320
[SV47415(ALL)01/95]
Tail Lamp Bulb
[SV47420(ALL)01/95]
Removing the tail lamp bulb
[SV47425(R )10/94]1.
Remove the four (4) screws retaining rear lamp to vehicle.
[SV47430(R )10/94]2.
Remove rear lamp.
[SV47435(R )10/94]3.
Remove socket from lamp.
[SV47440(R )10/94]4.
Remove bulb from socket.
[SV47465(ALL)01/95]
Installing the tail lamp bulb
[SV47470(R )10/94]1.
Install tail lamp bulb in socket.
[SV47475(R )10/94]2.
Install socket to lamp.
[SV47480(R )10/95]3.
Install lamp to vehicle.
[SV47485(R )10/94]4.
Install four (4) lamp retaining screws.
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Servicing Your Ranger
321
[SV47510(R )10/94]
24 pica art:0021369-A
Replacing the tail lamp bulb
File:15unsvr.ex
Update:Wed May 1 13:56:18 1996