belt GREAT WALL HOVER 2006 Service Owner's Guide

Figure 8.62 Setting of brake belt
Figure 8.63 External port position of B1 and B2
Figure 8.64 Setting of rear brake belt

Steering-5
Technical requirements
1.The fastening torque of the mounting bolts of the integral power
steering gear assembly is
2.The fastening torque of the connecting bolts of the steering drive sub-
assembly and the integral power steering gear assembly is
3. The fastening torque of the connecting bolts of the steering drive
assembly and the left horizontal beam of the frame is
4. The fastening torque of the mounting bolts of the power steering
pump is 40N.m.
5. The tension force of multi-wedge belt 4PK1100 is 4PK1100.
6. Centering fastening of the handwheel: steer the front wheel to the
right front and remove the handwheel without changing the position
of the steering stem, install the handwheel aligning the center, the
radials of the handwheel should be at the left & right centering state;
the symbol of “the Great Wall” on the steering wheel shall be in
driver’s straight view position, secure the nut firmly with the
fastening torque of
7. Inspection of free clearance of the handwheel
Steer the car in a straight direction and stop the engine, apply a 5N force to
the handwheel along the circumference, left turn the handwheel and stop
the turning when the resistance is increasingly felt with each turn; then right
turn the handwheel and stop the turning when the resistance is increasingly
felt with each turn; the angle rotated along the circumference is the free
clearance of the handwheel, whose standard value shall be below 20
, and
the angle from the center to the right shall not be more than 10

CD Player and Air Conditioning System-10
Refrigeration of air conditioner failed
T rou ble Des crip tion s Ana l ysis o f the Cause
1.No pick -up o f com pressor 1.
fuse burned down , com presso r’s r elay dama ge
d
2. pressu re sw itch contac t d isco nn ected, short c ircu itor open circ uit o f the
ro utin
g
3. open circ ui t o f clutch’ s w indi ng
4. sw itch burned down
5. ma ster relay b urne d d ow
n
6.
s lid e o f the clut ch
7. beltof the c om presso r b roke ortoo l oose
8. comp ressor failur
e
9. sens or failur e(ju dg ed by read ing t he failu recode
)
10. insu ffic ient cold me dia, lowe r system p ress ur e(< 0 .97M Pa
)
11. system pressu re abov e 1 .37M Pa
12. water t em peratu re of the e ngine t oo high
13. V oltag e o f the clut ch below 7
V
2. Pick -up o f Com pressor 1.
norm
ally -ope n c ontact of the c om presso r’s r elay stuc k a nd seriou s leaka ge
of system cold me dia, system runn ing s hortof cold me di
a
2. no wind from the b lowe
r
R e frig eratio n of
ai r c ondition in
g
syst emfaile
d
3.no wind from the b lowe
r 1.
fuse burned down
2. mo tor b rush ofthe b lowe r dam aged
3. sw itch ofthe b lowe r dam aged
4. comi ng off o f d istrib utio n w ire c onnector s o r circu itdisc
onne cted
5. speed-ad justin g m odule d amaged
6. no wind from the b lowe r w hen a t high s peed, h igh- sp ee d r elay dama ge
d
Press down “Temp+” switch
Step 11: display “11”(set the temperature zone)
Action of the executor mechanism
:
M ode damper: defrost
Circulation damper: external circulation
Te mperature damper: cold end
Wind amount: the minimum
Compressor: off
Attention: during the inspection period fr om step 7 to step 11, the controlle r
will for cibly transit the output signal based on
the code number displayed on the integrated display screen to the functioned executor; the inspection must be done with
such
m ethods as visual inspection, listening to abnormal sound or touching the air vent by hand so as to judge whether
there is any improper operation.
T rouble Diagnosis and T roubleshooting of A i r Conditioning System
Air cooling system

CD Player and Air Conditioning System-11
b .Insufficient refrigeration output
T rou ble D escrip tion s Ana l ysis o f the Cause
I nad equate
re fri g eratio
n 1.
wind amount
is no rm al 1.
comp ress or wo rks n orma ll
y
(1 ) low- leve l p ressu reathigh -pressu reand l ow -pressu reside
s
a. bloc k o f exp ansion valv
e
b. op enness of expa nsion v alve too n arro
w
(2 ) h igh- leve l p ressu reathigh -pressu reand l ow -pressu reside
s
a. failur e t o h igh- vo ltag e p ip
elin e,flow not smooth
b. ma lfun ctio n o f the rm o resisto
r
c. op
enne ssof expa nsion v alve too w ide
d. too m uch r efrige ration oi
l
e. too m uch r efrige rant
f. po or heat diss ipatio n o f the cond ense
r
(3 ) p ress ure a t high- vo ltag e s ide t oo lo
w
a. low- pr
essu repipe line dama ged
b. bloc k o f low -pressu repipe lin
e
(4 )pressu reatlow- pr
essu reside too l ow
a. the e vapo rato r f rosted
b. bloc k o f expansion valv
e
c. low- pr
essu repipe line not smo oth
d. ma lfun ctio n o f the rm o resisto
r
(5 )pressu re at low- pr
essu re side some time norm al, s ometim es with negative pressu re,
mo istu re and i ce bloc k i n a irco oling s yste
m
(6 )neg ative p ress ur e a t low -pressu reside , p ressu reathigh -pressu reside too l ow , block ofai
r
co oling s yste
m
(7 )pressu reatlow- pr
essu reside too l ow , pressu reathigh -pressu reside too h i gh
a. intern al bloc k o f drier of f lui d r eservo ir
b. bloc k o f high- pr essu re pipe lin
e
(8 )pressu reatlow- pr
essu reside too h igh, pressu re athigh -press ure s ide t oo low
a. leak ag e o f the comp resso
r
b. dama ged v alve ofcomp resso
r
(9 )poo r h eat r ad iation ofcond enser d ue tosm all w ind a mo unt from t hecond ensing blow er
2. comp ress or wo rks i mp rope rl
y
(1 )int erna l m alfu nc tion ofcomp ress or
(2 )belt o f com pr
esso r too loos e o r slidi ng
(3 )fai lu re of elec trom agnetic c lutc
h
a. low vol tage ofpowe r suppl
y
b. mu tual interfer en ce ofthe s tato r and roto
r
c. ma lfun ctio n o f amp lifier s tabi lizi ng the i dle s peed
d. circ uit d isco nn ected, comi ng off o f the joi n ts
e. po or operatio n o f the sw itch and r elay
f. sh ort c ircu itan d o pen c ircu itof the r outing
g. po or earthi ng
3. othe r c ause
s
ba d s ealin g o f w agon

CD Player and Air Conditioning System-17
Daily Maintenance of Air Conditioning System
In order to ensure normal operation of air conditioning system, maintenance and care services shall be frequently performed for the
air conditioning system. The daily maintenance of air conditioning system is illustrated as follows:
1. Inspect, wash and clean the condenser of air conditioning system, requiring that radiator pins are clean and there is no dirt
between the pins. After the car runs in the rain or on the muddy road, the fan of the condenser should be inspected to find
whether it bears the earth, sand, stone and etc, and remove them if any.
2. Check the quantity of the working media of the refrigerating system; when the compressor set works normally, observe the
liquid viewing glass, under the normal circumstance, there shall be not air bubbles in the glass.
3. Inspect the drive belt. The belt between the compressor and the engine should be tensioned.
4. Check if there is any abnormal noise or odor in the air conditioning system.
5. Check if the temperature difference between the air inlet and outlet of the compressor is normal.
6. Check if the hose of the refrigerating system is in an apparent good condition and connections of all joints are secure.
7. Check if the pipeline of the refrigerating system collides with other parts and components, and if there is any oil leakage trace
left at each joint.
8. Check if the circuit connection of the refrigerating system is secure and if there is an occurrence of short circuit and falling off
9. Check if fastening bolts of the compressor are firmly secured or broken. d. When connecting the pipe, apply little compressor oil to the O-ring and fasten the nut with two wrenches. Attention: never
spatter the compressor oil to the painted parts or the plastic components to avoid the corrosion. If these components are
spattered with the oil, please clean it immediately.
e. When connecting the pipe, please follow the torque listed in the following table to fasten the screws or the nuts:
Diameter of Pipe Fastening Torque (N·m)
￠8mm 12-15
￠16mm 30-35 30－35


At ends of each pipe the protective caps should be installed till the pipe is connected to the refrigerating system.
compressor oil fasten it by using two wrenches at the same time

Safety airbag-7
Description of flash code
The failure code transmission is completed by SRS-ECU’s input to the defined diagnostic scanner through the maintenance system’s
serial data interface. (X-431 diagnostic scanner) Failure code of diagnosis
Failure Failure code Flash code
1 No storage error $12
2 Front airbag driver’s, high resistance $9,021 $21
3 Front airbag driver’s , low resistance $9,022 $22
4 Front airbag driver ’s, short-circuit of GND $9,024 $24
5 front airbag driver ’s , short –circuit of VBATT $9,025 $25
6 front airbag passenger, high resistance $9,015 $15
7 front airbag passenger, low resistance $9,016 $16
8 front airbag passenger , short-circuit of GND $9,018 $18
9 Front airbag passenger , short-circuit of VBTT $9,019 $19
10 High voltage of battery $9,031 $31
11 Low voltage of battery $9,032 $32
12 Failure of alarm lamp $9,061 $61
13 Internal failure (replace SDM) $9,071 $71
14 Front collision record $9,051 $51
15 Side collision driver’s record $9,056 $56
16 Side collision passenger record $9,057 $57
17 Retightened safety belt collision $9,058 $58
18 Beyond the allowable repeat usage times $9,054 $54
3. Interior failure
The micro controller can test the following items not only in starting detection but also in cyclic diagnosis detection.
a. Ignition circuit triggers the transistor: The high-side transistor is detected not only in the starting detection but also in the
circulation diagnosis. But for the low-side transistor is opened when is connected to power supply directly, so the low-side
transistor only can be detected in the starting detection to avoid the misexplosion.
b. The ignition voltage is provided by the booster transformer.
c. The acceleration sensor is detected by itself when start the detection.
d. Allowable deviation scope of acceleration sensor in circulation diagnosis.
e. Micro controller includes (AD converter, ROM, RAM etc.)
f. Status of safety sensor
Cautions:
Connector of explosion tube circuit has the short-circuit bar. When the connector is not connected, the end (+) of
explosion tube is connected to end (-) directly to prevent the failure outspread caused by static. When the connector
is bas and short-circuit bar is connected, the failure may not be eliminated.
An external watch dog can detect the operating status of micro controller. It can trigger the watchdog when the micro con
troller has failure. The watch dog will reset the micro-controller and light the alarm lamp.

Safety airbag-8
Internal failure determined by SRS-ECU
Serial
No. List of failure Description of failure
1 Micro-controller AD converter or EEPROM is faulty (the micro controller will be reset
and alarm lamp is light when the RAM has failure.)
2 Driver’s front airbag ignition loop Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
3 Passenger front airbag ignition loop
(if realized) Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
4 Seat safety belt preloaded ignition loop
(if realized) Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
5 Passenger side safety belt preloaded
ignition loop (if realized) Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
6 Driver’s side airbag ignition loop
(if realized) Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
7 Passenger side airbag ignition loop
(if realized ) Enable the failure
Measure the failure of loop
8 Maximum times of explosion of safet y
belt pre-tightener Reach the maximum value 6
9 Holding time of ECU ener gy
(self-supply time) Too short
10 Accelerometer Deviation range
Sensor not in constant, stable model
Sensor tests the failure itself
11 The measurement of ignition loop is
rejected continuously No cycling diagnosis test (duplicated calculation)
12 Safety sensor Calculate the safety sensor open-loop using the method that power-off
for 2 or more than 2 seconds is considered as passing
13 Initial firing current All initial firing current in normal status when the front airbag releases.
14 The ignition of side airbag is not
determined. Though SRS-ECU has received ignition information for 5 times during
HSIS cycling ignition, the ignition can not be determined due to the side
safety..

Debug the failure codes
Approach 1. The failure codes will be debugged following the ECU’s receipt from the X-431 diagnostic tester of the debugging
failure codes order through the serial interface, however, if an internal failure code is recorded or one impact is
recorded, the debugging will not be executed.
Approach 2. Ground 488# line for 5 times in 10 seconds to debug the failure codes.
Failure status display (alarm lamp keeps illuminating).
1. Bulb test
SRS-ECU will light the alarm lamp in order to test the bulb after working voltage is provided to it through the battery. The lamp
will flash for 6 times and then extinguish at 1HZ in the initial phase. The alarm lamp will keep illuminating after the working
voltage is provided in order to inform the driver’s system failures. The alarm lamp will keep illuminating for 6 seconds after the
ignition on and then be extinguished if the history-accumulated failures are less than five times. In the initial phase, SRS-ECU will
not prepare to test impact and stop release till the circuit is stable. Therefore, alarm lamp’s display manner will be one of
following projects in the initial phase. (Table 4.9).
Project 1. If the impact is recorded or the number of history accumulated failures is or more than 5,the alarm lamp will keep
illuminating, simultaneously, it will also keep illuminating if there is a possible explosion failure.

Safety airbag-10
1. Extinguishments of safety airbag system alarm lamp
Troubleshooting
Extinguishments or normal-light of alarm lamp
NO . Troubleshooting item Description
1 T he warning la mp of safety a irbag
system is not displayed. Safety airbag system warns circuit failure
2 T he warning la mp of safety a irbag
system is light normally. Safety airbag system warns circuit failure or external
failure.

1 Extinguishments of safety airbag system alarm lamp
Test status Safety airbag system warns circuit failure.
Possible causes No voltage (fuse shutoff)
Combined instrument failure
Failure of wiring harness between instrument cluster and ECU unit

Diagnostic procedure
When first carry out failure test, joggle the wiring harness and plug to test whether there is periodical bad contact in the circuit, if
it so, please confirm whether the plug, terminal and wiring harness well connected and in good condition. If it is not any of previous
cases, operate according to the following steps.
Procedure Te s t Operation
Ye s Place the ignition switch in LOCK
position followed by next step
1 Test other wiring harness and instrument cluster
indicator lamp
·place the ignition switch in ON position
·light other alarm and indicator lamps No Test the instrument cluster power-supply
system and grounding s ystem (fuse), then
go to step 5.
Yes Next step
2 Bulb test
Warning:
Incorrect handling with the safety airbag system
units will cause the safety airbag’s improper
release and pretension of safety belt, which will
lead to serene accidents. Please read safety airbag
service warning before handling the safety airbag
units.
·Place the ignition switch in LOCK position。
·shut off accumulator negative line and keep the
status for at least 60 seconds.
·Remove the combined instrument.
Test the connection between the two
corresponding stitches of safety airbag alarm lamp No





Rep la ce th e b ulb of a larm la mp.

Safety airbag-12
Begin the test with diagnostic communication with special diagnostic device (X-431 diagnostic tester) and ECU
to find out the failure causes, do the next test providing communication is not successful.
Procedure Te s t Operation
Yes Next procedure
1 Test the battery
Test the battery voltage
Is the voltage higher 9V? No Insufficient battery supply.
Test the charging/discharging
system, then go to step 5.
Yes Next step
2 Test the wiring harness connection between ECU and
combined instrument.
Place the ignition switch in LO C K position。
Shut off the battery negative.
O pen the central channel guard plate.
Shut off the instrument combined connector clip
Connect the negative of battery
Place the ignition switch in ON position.
Check whether the instrument connector clip terminal
voltage is 12V(power supply and instrument line) No Check the circuit and continue the
operation according to step 5.
Yes Next step
3 Place the ignition switch in LO C K position。
Check the connection of corresponding terminals between
instrument connector clip and diagnostic interface
(diagnose the two ends of K-line) No Repair or replace the wiring
harness and continue according to
step 5
Yes Next step
3 Make sure the shutoff of accumulator negative line and
keep the status for at least 1 minute.
Shut off ECU connector clip
Shut off the instrument cluster plug.
Connect the ECU plug terminal 5,7,9 and instrument
cluster plug? No Replace the wiring harness and
step 5
Yes Replace ECU
4 Remove EC U to check the condition of term inal and
whether the shorting bar is broken.
No Reconnect EC U connector clip
and next step.
Yes Troubleshooting followed by the
explanations to customers upon
the repair ing pro ced ur e.
5
Make sure that the failure will never reoccur after
repairing.
Place the ignition switch in LO C K position。
Shut off accumulator negative line and keep the status for
at least 1 m in ute.
Connect all ECU plugs
Connect the driver’s side safety airbag combined
instrum ent p lug
Connect the passengers’ side safety airbag combined
instrum ent p lug
Connect the driver and passengers’ side pretension safety
belts plugs.
(Vehicles with pretension safety-b elts)
Connect clock spring plug
Connect the accumulator negative line
Place the ignition switch in ON position
Does the safety airbag alarm lamp work functionally? No Retest the failure symptoms;
repeat from step 1 if the failure
reoccurs.

Safety airbag-14
Power-supply
Failure code
$9032 Low power-supply voltage for SRS safety airbag system electronic-control unit
Test condition Warning
The test condition of this failure is the failure code that may not emerge before the test, DTC conducts the test,
and the preparatory work must be done before the test because the damage to working personnel or system
may be caused by the incorrect op eration during the test.
The voltage for SRS safety airbag system unit connector clip is stitch 5 and 6 is under 9V
Possible
caus es Accumulator low voltage
Failure with the wiring harness between accumulator and SRS safety airbag system electronic-control unit
Procedure Test Operation
Yes Next step
1 Check accumulator
Test accumulator voltage
Is the voltage above 9V No Accumulator low voltage, test the
recharging/discharging system
Yes Next step
2 Check the wiring harness between accumulator and fuse
panel
Remove fuse panel without releasing the connector clips
Place the ignition switch in ON position
Test the potential of two fuse corresponding contactors, the
potential above 9V? No Check the wiring harness
Yes Next step
3 Check the wiring harness between fuse panel and SRS
safety airbag system unit connector clip
Warning:
If not correctly handled, the safety airbag module as well
as pretension safety belt may possibly be trigged, released
and tensioned, thus make serene damage to people.
Ther efor e, pleas e carefully r ead the r epairing warning
before trouble handling. Please take references in safety
airbag system repairing warning
Place the ignition switch in LOCK position
Release accumulator negative wire and wait for 1 minute
plus
Remove steering pillar shell
Release the clock spring connection clips
Remove the PAB trim cover, glove box (passengers’ side
safety airbag is under the trim cover)
Release passengers’ side safety airbag module connector
clips
Release all SRS safety airbag system unit connector clips
Install back the accumulator negative wire,
Place the ignition switch in ON position
Is the potential of SRS safety airbag system unit connector
clips stitch 5,6(grounding) above 9V? No Replace wiring harness