starter HONDA CIVIC 2003 7.G Owner's Manual

Cylinder Head
Engine Compression Inspection
1. Warm up the engine to normal operating
temperature (cooling fan comes on).
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Remove the intake manifold cover (see step 1 onpage 6-22).
4, Disconnect all four injector connectors.
5. Start the engine, and let it run until it stalls.
6. Remove the iour ignition coils (see page 4-18).
7. Remove the four spark plugs.
8. Attach the compression gauge to the spark plug
note.
6-6
V,
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9.
10.
Open the throttle fully, then crank the engine with
the starter motor and measure the compression.
Compression Pressure
Above 930 kpa (9.5 kgf/cm', 135 psi)
Measure the compression on the remaining
cylinders,
Maximum vadation
Within 200 kPa (2.0 kgf/cm', 28 psi)
lf the compression is not within specifications,
check these items, then remeasure the
compressron.
. Damaged orworn valves and seats. Damaged cylinder head gasket. Damaged or worn piston rings. Damaged orworn piston and cylinder bore
11.
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14. Installthe water bvpass hose.
15. Installthe air cleaner housing (see step 37 on page
5-15).
16. Installthe intake manifold (see page 9-5).
17. Installthe exhaust manifold (see page 9-7).
'18. Installthe cam chain (see page 6-15).
19. Adjust the valve clearance (seepage6-9).
20. Installthe drive belt (see page 4-26).
21. Clean the battery posts and cable terminals with
sandpaper, then assemble them and apply grease
to prevent corrosion.
22. After installation, checkthatall tubes, hosesand
connectors are installed correctly.
23. Inspectforfuel leaks. Turn the ignition switch ON
{ll) {do not operate the starter) so that the fuel pump
runs for about 2 seconds and pressurizes the fuel
line. Repeat thls operation two or three times, then
check for fuel leakage at any point in the fuel line.
24. Refillthe radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open (see page 10-6).
25. Inspect the idle speed (see page 11-'138).
26. Inspect the ignition timing (see page 4-17).
Gylinder Head Cover lnstallation
1. Thoroughly clean the head cover gasket and the
groove.
2. Installthe head cover gasket (A) in the groove of
the cylinder head cover (B).
Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry.
Apply liquid gasket. P/N 08718-0009, on the chain
case and the No.5 rocker shaft holder mating areas.
NOTE: Do not install the parts if 5 minutes or more
have elapsed since applying liquid gasket. Instead,
reapply liquid gasket after removing old residue.
(cont'd)
6-41

lntake Manifold and Exhaust System
Intake Manifold Removal and Installation (cont'd)
9. lnstallthe air cleaner housing cover (A), and
connect the IAT sensor connector (B).
BC
Installthe breather hose (C).
lnstallthe EVAP canister hose (A), brake booster
vacuum hose (B), and vacuum hoses {C).
10.
11.
9-6
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12. Installthe intake manifold cover.
6x1.0mm12 N.ml.1.2k91.m,8.7 tbf.ftl
Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
After installation, check that all tubes, hoses, and
connectors are installed correctly.
Inspect for fuel leaks. Turn the ignition switch ON
(ll) (do not operate the starter) so that the fuel pump
runs for about 2 seconds and pressurizes the fuel
line. Repeat this operation two or three times, then
check for fuel leakage at any point in the fuel line.
Refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open (see page 10-6).
to.
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Fuel and Emissions Systems
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
When the vehicle has one of these symptoms, check the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) with the scan tool. lf there is no
DTC, do the diagnostic procedure for the symptom, in the sequence listed, until you find the cause.
SvmotomDiaqnostic procedureAlso check lor
Engine will not sta rt
(MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
1. Test the battery {see page 22-50).
2. Test the starter (see page 4-8).
3. Troubleshoot the fuel pump circult (see page 11
141).
Low compressron
No ignition spark
lntake air leaks
Locked up engine
Broken timing chain
Contaminated fuel
Engine will not start (MlL
comes on and stays on, or
never comes on at all, no
DTCS set)
Troubleshoot the l\4lL circuit (see page 1 '1-97).
Engine will not start
(immobilizer indicator stays
on or flashs)
Troubleshoot the immobilizer system (see page 22-165).
Hard starting(MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
1. Testthe battery (see page 22-50).
2. Checkthe fuel pressure (see page 11-145).
Low compression
Intake air leaks
Contaminated fuel
Cold fast idle too low(MlL works OK. no DTCS set)
1. Do the ECM idle learn procedure (see page 11-139).
2. Checkthe idle sDeed (see paqe 11-138).
Cold fast idle too high
(MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
Do the ECI\4 idle learn procedure (see page 1 1- 139).
Checkthe idle speed {see page 11-138).
Inspect/adjust the throttle cable (see page 1 '1-'163).
Inspect and test the throttle body {see page 1 1-160}.
']
2.
3.
ldle speed fluctuates
(MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
1. Dothe ECM idle learn procedure (see page 11-'139).
2. Check the idle speed (see page 11-138).
3, Inspecvadjust th e throttle cable (see page 11''163).
4. Insoect and test the throttle bodv (see paqe 11- 160)
Intake air leaks
After warming up, idle speed
is below specifications with
no load
{MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
1. Do the ECIVI idle learn procedure (see page 1 1- 139).
2. Troubleshootthe alternator FR signal circuit (see
page 11-'134).
3. InsDect and test the throttle bodv {see paqe 1 1-160).
Vacuum hose clogged/
cracked/poor
connectron
After warming up, idle speed
is above specifications with
no toao(MlL works OK. no DTCS set)
1. Do the ECM idle learn procedure {see page 1'j-139).
2. Troubleshoot the alternator FR signal circuit(see
page 11-134).
Low power
(MlL works OK, no DTCS set)
1. Check the fuel pressure(seepagell-145).
2. Inspect and test the th roftle body (see page 11-160).
3. Inspecvadjust the throttle cable (see page 11-'163).
Low compressron
Camshaft timing
problem
Engine oil levelprootem
Engine stalls(MlL works OK. no DTCS set)
1. Do the ECM idle learn procedure (see page 1'l'139).
2. Check the fuel pressure{seepagell-145).
3. Check the idle speed (see page I 1-138).
4. Troubleshootthe brake pedal position switch signal
circuit (see paqe 11-137).
lntake air leaks
Faulty harness and
sensor connections
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11-10
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DTG P0325: Malfunction in Knock Sensor
Circu it
1. Reset the ECM (see page 11-4).
2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with
no load (in neutral) until the radiator fan comes on,
then let it idle.
3. Hold the engine at 3,000-4,000 rpm for at least
60 seconds.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?
YES-Go to step 4.
NO Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time.
Check for poor connections or loose terminals at
the knock sensor and at the ECM.I
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
5. Disconnect the starter subharness 6P connector.
6. Check for continuity between ECM connector
terminal Ag and body ground.
ECM CONNECTOR A 131P)
Wire side of lemale terminals
ls there continuity?
YES-Repair short in the wire between the ECM(A9) and the starter subharness 6P connector.l
NO Go to step 7.
7. Connect staner subharness 6P connector terminal
No. 5 to body ground with a jumper wire.
8.
STARTER SUAHARNESS6P CONNECTOR
l1l213ll,/l5l6l._
KS IJUMPER|RED/BLU) IW|REI
Wire side of female terminals
Check for continuity between body ground and
ECM connector terminal A9.
9.
ECM CONNECTOR A {31PI
Wire side of female terminals
ls there continuity?
YES-Go to step 9.
NO Repair open in the wire between the ECM (A9)
and the starter subharness 6P connector.l
Check the starter subharness between the 6P
connector and the knock sensor for an open or
short. lf it's OK, substitute a known-good knock
sensor and recheck.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?
YES Update the ECM if it does not have the latest
software. or substitute a known-good ECM, then
recheck {see page '11-6). lf the sym ptomlindication
goes away with a known good ECM, replace the
original ECM.I
NO Replace the original knock sensor and/or
sta rte r subharness.l
11-77

PGM-FI System
Injector Replacement (cont'd)
7. Coatthenewo-rings(A)withcleanengineoll,andinserttheinjectors(B) intothefuel rail (C).
8, lnstall the injector clip {D).
9. Coat the injector o-rings (E)with clean engine oil.
10. Installthe injectors intothefuel rail, then install the fuel rail intotheintakemanifold(G).
1 '1. Install the fuel rail mounting nuts, ground cable. and bracket.
12. Connect the connectors to the injectors.
13. Connect the quick-connect fittings.
14. Turnthe ignition switch ON (ll), butdo notoperatethe starter. Afterthefuel pump runs for about 2 seconds, the
fuel pressure in the fuel line rises. Repeat this two or three times. then check for fuel leakage.
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11-112

Gonnectors and Harnesses
aGonnector Index
ldentification numbers have been assigned to in-line connectors. The number is preceded by the letter "C" for connectors, "G" for groundterminals or "T" for non ground terminals.
HamessLocationEngine CompartmentDashboardOthers {Floor, Door,Trunk. and Roo{lNot€s
Starter subharnessC102 and C103T1 and T2T101 and T102
(see page 22-15)
Battery ground cableT3G'l and ( -{see page 22-l!)
Engine ground cableT4{see page 22-14)
Engine wire harnessCl0l through C104G 101(see page 22 16)
Engine compartment wire harness{rioht branchiG201 and G202(see page 22 18)
Engine compartment wire harness(left brench)G301(see page 22 18)
Engine compartment wire harness(dashboard)c401C451 and C452C501 through C503c551c851G402
(see page 22-18)
EPS subharnessC151 and C152G'151\see page 22 241
Dashboard wire harness Alleft branch)C504 through C510G501 and G503(see page 22-26)
Left side turn signal lightc506(see page 22-26)
Dashboard wire harness A(right branch)C50l through C503C5ll through C515C852 and C853G502
(see page 22-26)
Right side turn si9nal lightsub harnesslsee page 22-26)
Dashboard wire harness BC40l through C403c510G40l
(see page 22-30)
ECM wire harnessc101cl52C451 through C453c511G451
{see page 22-32}
Floorwire harness (front side)C402 and C403 G551c453C508 and C509c512C551 an.l C55?
(see page 22'34)
Floor wire harness (rear side)C553 and C554(see page 22-34)
Roo{ wire harnessc507(see paqe 22-38)Hatch wire harnessC553 and C554(s6e paqe 22'39)Driver's door wire harnessC504 and C505(see paqe 22-40)Passenqer's door wi.e harness514 and C515(see oaoe 22-41Te harness)552(see oaqe 22-42i/C wire harnessc851 rhrouoh c853(see paqe 22.43i
22-13

Connector or TerminalRetCavitiesLocationConnoc,ts toNotesAlternatorKnock sensorStarter solenoidc102
c103
10857
6
4116
1
Right side of eng;ne compartmentFront of engineMiddle of engine compartmentFront of engine compartment
Front of engane compartment
Engine wire harness (seepage 22 16)Engine wire harness (seeoaae 22-16)T1r224L€tt side of engine compartmentMiddle or enoine comDanmentUnder hood fuse/relay boxStaner motorT101r1021IUnder-hood fuse/relay boxAlternatorBattervBatterv positive terminal
Starter Subharness
STARTER SUB HARNESS
22-15

Connectors and Harnesses
Engine Wire Harness
Camshaft position (CMP) sensorLllr sensorEC[,4 connector AECI/l connector BEngine coolant temperature (ECT)
sensorEngine oil pressure switchEVAP canister purge valveldle air control (lAC)valve
lgnition coil No. llgnition coil No. 2lgnition coil No. 3lgnition coil No. 4Iniector No. 1Inlector No.2Iniector No.3Iniector No. 4Intake air temperature {lAT) sensor
TDC sensorThrottle position (TP) sensorVehicle speed sensor (VSSI
VTC oil control solenoid valveVTEC oil pressure switchVTEC solenoid valvec 101
c102
233
242
Transmission housingLeft side of engineRight side ofengineUnder glove boxUnder glove boxLeft side of engine
Bight side oI engineLeft side of intake manifoldLeft side of intake manifoldMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine companment
28
1845672524201912
811102729303
22
12333332222233
322220
Left side of intake manifoldLeft side of engineLeft side of intake manifoldTransmission housingRight side o{ engineRight side of engineRight side of engineUnder right side of dash
Front of engine companment
Front of engine compartment
ECM wire harness {see page22-321Starter subharness (see page22-15)Starter subharness (see page22 151
Connector to Harness Index (cont'dl
22-16

Fuse/Relay Boxes
Connector to Fuse/Relay Box Index
Under-hood Fuse/Relay Box
lview of tront sidel
- a-------) | | T---r .-:-tt || tL__.1 | I
------tttL""tt tt ttL lL ltl'".-
{View of back side)
SocketRefTerminalConnects to
Ay'C compressor clutch relay
B
Blower motor relay
c
Condenser fan relay
D
E
ELD unit
Headlight relay 1
Headlight relay 2
Horn relay
Radiator fan relay
Rear window defoqqer relay
14
2
15
91'
11
to
5
6
10'l
J
2
4
5
4
4
14
7
3
4
4
4
4
Engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-18)
Engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-18)
Engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-18)
Engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-18)
Engine compartment wire harness (see page 22-18)
Engine compartment wire harness {see page 22-18)
T1 (Batterv)8Starter subharness (see oaqe 22-15)
T101 (Alternator)7Starter subharness {see oaoe 22-'15}
""""-l- tr -l T _l T Il
I tTt Tr,/^-------lFrr^l -/1-l sz- l:!)L' lrt
22-44