check transmission fluid HONDA CIVIC HATCHBACK 2018 Owner's Manual (in English)

457
uuWhen Driving uPrecautions While Driving
Driving
Precautions While Driving
Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine or
driveline, or cause electrical component failure.
If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location.
Check the underside of the vehicle for damage or any fluid leaks.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an
ignition switch.
■In Rain
■Other Precautions
1 Precautions While Driving
NOTICE
Do not operate the shift lever while pressing the
accelerator pedal. You could damage the
transmission.
NOTICE
If you repeatedly turn the steering wheel at an
extremely low speed, or hold the steering wheel in
the full left or right position for a while, the electric
power steering (EPS) system heats up. The system
goes into a protective mode, and limits its
performance. The steering wheel becomes harder
and harder to operate. Once the system cools down,
the EPS system is restored.
Repeated operation under these conditions can
eventually damage the system.
If the ignition switch is turned to ACCESSORY
( q*1
while driving, the engine will shut down and all
steering and brake power a ssist functions will stop,
making it difficult to control the vehicle.
Do not put the shift lever in
( N, as you will lose
engine braking (and acceleration) pe rformance.
During the first 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation,
avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so
as not to damage the engine or powertrain.
Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km).
You should also follow this when the brake pads are
replaced.
* Not available on all models
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559
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 560
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 561Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 562
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 563
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 572Opening the Hood ........................... 574
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 575
Oil Check ......................................... 576
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 578
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 579
Engine Coolant ................................ 582
Transmission Fluid ............................ 584
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 585
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 586
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 587
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 597
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 602
Tire and Loading Information Label ..... 603Tire Labeling .................................... 603DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) ...... 605Wear Indicators................................ 607 Tire Service Life ................................ 607
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 608
Tire Rotation .................................... 609
Winter Tires ..................................... 610
Cold Weather Driving ...................... 612
Battery ............................................... 613
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 615
Climate Control System Maintenance .. 617Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 618
Exterior Care.................................... 621
Accessories and Modifications ........ 624
* Not available on all models
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569
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check expiration date for Temporary Tire Repair kit
bottle (If equipped)
●Inspect these items: • Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
• Suspension components
• Driveshaft boots
• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA)
• All fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Exhaust system
#
•Fuel lines and connections#
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles.
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes
more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle
under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed every 25,000 miles.
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
Continuously variable transmission models
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570
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km.
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km.
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes
more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle
under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed every 40,000 km.
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
Continuously variable transmission models
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check expiration date for Temporary Tire Repair kit
bottle (If equipped)
●Inspect these items: • Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
• Suspension components
• Driveshaft boots
• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA)
• All fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Exhaust system
#
•Fuel lines and connections#
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584
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uTransmission Fluid
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change the continuously variable transmission fluid
yourself.
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change the manual transmission fluid yourself.
■Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda HCF-2 Transmission Fluid
■Manual Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
Continuously variable transmission models
1Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
NOTICE
Do not mix Honda HCF-2 transmission fluid with
other transmission fluids.
Using a transmission fluid other than Honda HCF-2
transmission fluid may adve rsely affect the operation
and durability of your ve hicle’s transmission, and
damage the transmission.
Any damage caused by usi ng a transmission fluid that
is not equivalent to Honda HCF-2 transmission fluid is
not covered by Honda’s new vehicle limited warranty.
Manual transmission models
1 Manual Transmission Fluid
If Honda MTF is not availa ble, you may use the API
certificated SAE 0 W-20 or 5 W-20 viscosity motor oil
as a temporary measure.
Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does
not contain the proper addi tives for the transmission
and continued use can cause decreased shifting
performance and lead to transmission damage.
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585
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uBrake/Clutch* Fluid
Maintenance
Brake/Clutch* Fluid
Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch*.
The fluid level should be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the side of the reserve
tank.
The brake fluid reserve tank is also used for
your vehicle’s clutch fluid. As long as you keep
the brake fluid level as instructed above, there
is no need for checking the clutch fluid level.
Specified fluid: Honda He avy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
■Checking the Brake Fluid
1Brake/Clutch* Fluid
NOTICE
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive
damage.
If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container as a temporary replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and re filled with Honda Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark,
have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn
brake pads as soon as possible.
1.5 L engine models
Brake Reserve Tank
MIN
MAX
Manual transmission models
2.0 L engine models
MIN
MAX
Brake Reserve Tank
* Not available on all models
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663
uuIndicator, Comi ng On/BlinkinguIf the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Handling the Unexpected
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or
Blinks
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• The brake fluid is low.
• There is a malfunction in the brake system.
■What to do when the indicator comes on while driving
Depress the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
• If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.
• If abnormal, take immediate acti on. If necessary, downshift the
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
■Reason for the indicator to blink
• There is a problem with the electric parking brake system.
■What to do when the indicator blinks
Avoid using the parking brake and have your vehicle checked by a dealer
immediately.
1 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Have your vehicle re paired immediately.
It is dangerous to drive with low brake fluid. If there
is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop
immediately in a safe plac e. If necessary downshift
the gears.
If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come
on simultaneously, the elec tronic brake distribution
system is not working. Th is can result in vehicle
instability under sudden braking.
Have your vehicle inspecte d by a dealer immediately.
If the brake system indicator (red) blinks at the same
time when the brake system indicator (amber) comes
on, the parking br ake may not work.
Avoid using the parking brak e and have your vehicle
checked by a dealer immediately. 2 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes
On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes On
P. 664
If you repeatedly operate th e electric parking brake in
a short period of time, the brake stops operating to
prevent heating of the system and the indicator
blinks.
It returns to its original state in approximately 1
minute.
U.S.
Canada
(Red)
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692
Index
Automatic Lighting.................................. 182
Average Fuel Economy ..................... 121, 127
Average Speed .......................................... 127
B
Battery....................................................... 613
Charging System Indicator ................. 82, 661
Jump Starting .......................................... 655
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 613
Maintenance (Replacing).......................... 615
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 38
Beverage Holders ...................................... 208
Bluetooth ® Audio ..................................... 308
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®............. 381, 407
Booster Seats (For Children) ....................... 73
Brake System ............................................. 532
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 539
Automatic Brake Hold.............................. 536
Brake Assist System ................................. 540
Fluid ........................................................ 585
Foot Brake ............................................... 535
Indicator (Red) ........................... 78, 663, 664
Parking Brake .......................................... 532
Braking Pressure Meter ............................ 130
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 191
Bulb Replacement ..................................... 587
Brake Light, Rear Tu rn Signal Light and
Back-Up Light ........................................ 595
Fog Lights ................................................ 589
Front Side Marker Lights .......................... 592 Front Turn Signal Lights ........................... 591
Headlights ............................................... 587
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 596
Parking/Daytime Running Lights .............. 594
Rear License Plate Light ........................... 596
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator
Lights .................................................... 594
Taillights.................................................. 596
Taillights/Rear Side Marker Lights ............ 596
Bulb Specifications ................................... 678
C
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 74
Cargo Area Cover ..................................... 216
Cargo Hook ............................................... 215
Carrying Cargo ................................. 443, 445
Certification Label .................................... 680
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 587
Charging System Indicator ................. 82, 661
Child Safety ................................................. 60
Childproof Door Locks............................. 160
Child Seat .................................................... 60
Booster Seats ............................................ 73
Child Seat for Infants................................. 62
Child Seat for Small Children ..................... 63
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt .................................................. 67
Larger Children ......................................... 72
Rear-facing Child Seat ............................... 62
Selecting a Child Seat ................................ 64 Using a Tether .......................................... 69
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 160
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 621
Cleaning the Interior ............................... 618
Climate Control System ........................... 220
Changing the Mode................................ 220
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 224
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 617
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 223
Sensors ................................................... 227
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 220
CMBS
TM (Collision Mitigation Braking
SystemTM) ................................................ 541
Coat Hooks ............................................... 214
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 541
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 642, 679
Console Compartment ............................. 207
Continuously Variable Transmission Creeping................................................. 458
Fluid ....................................................... 584
Kickdown ............................................... 458
Operating the Shift Lever .................. 23, 460
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 658
Shifting ................................................... 459
Controls .................................................... 145
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 582
Adding the Coolant ................................ 583
Overheating ............................................ 659
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696
Index
Lights................................................. 181, 587
Automatic ............................................... 182
Bulb Replacement .................................... 587
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 184
Fog Lights ................................................ 184
High Beam Indicator .................................. 90
Interior .................................................... 204
Light Switches ......................................... 181
Lights On Indicator .................................... 90
Turn Signals ............................................. 181
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) ................. 524
Load Limits ................................................ 445
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 147
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 161
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 160
From Inside .............................................. 158
From Outside ........................................... 149
Keys ........................................................ 147
Using a Key ............................................. 156
Low Battery Charge .................................. 661
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 85
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 81, 661
Low Smart Entry Remote Signal Strength ................................................... 148
Lower Anchors ............................................ 65
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) .............. 445
M
Maintenance............................................. 559
Adding the Coolant ................................. 583 Battery .................................................... 613
Brake/Clutch Fluid ................................... 585
Cleaning ................................................. 618
Climate Control System ........................... 617
Coolant ................................................... 582
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 563
Oil ........................................................... 576
Precautions ............................................. 560
Remote Transmitter ................................. 615
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 587
Safety...................................................... 561
Service Items ................................... 565, 569
Tires ........................................................ 602
Transmission Fluid ................................... 584
Under the Hood ...................................... 572
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 82, 662
Manual Transmission ............................... 466
Map Lights ................................................ 205
Maximum Load Limit ............................... 445
Meters, Gauges ......................................... 118
Mirrors ...................................................... 194
Adjusting ................................................ 194
Door ....................................................... 195
Exterior ................................................... 195
Interior Rearview ..................................... 194
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 624
Moonroof ................................................. 175
MP3 ................................................... 249, 305
Multi-View Rear Camera .......................... 551
N
Numbers (Identification) ......................... 680
O
Odometer......................................... 120, 126
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 575
Adding ................................................... 578
Checking ................................................ 576
Displaying Oil Life ........................... 563, 567
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 81, 661
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 575
Viscosity.................................................. 575
Open Source Licences .............................. 346
Opening Hatch...................................................... 674
Opening/Closing Hatch...................................................... 165
Hood ...................................................... 574
Moonroof ............................................... 175
Power Windows...................................... 172
Outside Temperature Display ......... 122, 128
Overheating ............................................. 659
P
Paddle Shifters (7-Speed Manual
Shift Mode) ............................... 24, 463, 464
Pandora® .................................................. 303
Panic Mode ............................................... 171
Parking ..................................................... 550
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698
Index
Song By VoiceTM (SBV).............................. 299
Spare Tire .......................................... 629, 679
Spark Plugs ................................................ 678
Specifications ............................................ 678
Specified Fuel .................................... 553, 678
Speedometer ............................................. 118
SRS Airbags (Airbags) ................................. 49
Starting the Engine .......................... 449, 452
Does Not Start ......................................... 652
Engine Switch Buzzer............................... 176
Jump Starting .......................................... 655
Remote Engine Start ................................ 454
Steering Wheel Adjusting ................................................. 193
Stopping .................................................... 550
Stopwatch ................................................. 131
Summer Tires ............................................ 610
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ........ 49
Switches (Around the Steering
Wheel) ............................................. 4, 5, 176
System Message Indicator .......................... 90
T
Tachometer............................................... 118
Temperature Outside Temperature Display ........... 122, 128
Temperature Sensor ......................... 122, 128
Temporary Tire Repair Kit ........................ 630
Tie-down Anchors ..................................... 215
Time (Setting) ........................................... 146 Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) ..................................................... 527
Indicator............................................ 89, 667
Tires ........................................................... 602
Air Pressure ..................................... 603, 679
Checking and Maintaining ...................... 602
Inspection ............................................... 602
Labeling .................................................. 603
Puncture (Flat Tire) .................................. 629
Regulations ............................................. 605
Rotation .................................................. 609
Spare Tire ........................................ 629, 679
Summer .................................................. 610
Temporary Tire Re pair Kit ........................ 630
Tire Chains .............................................. 610
Wear Indicators ....................................... 607
Winter..................................................... 610
Tools .......................................................... 628
Towing Your Vehicle
Emergency .............................................. 672
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) .................................................... 527
Indicator............................................ 89, 667
Transmission ..................................... 459, 466
Continuously Variable Transmission ......... 459
Fluid ........................................................ 584
Manual ................................................... 466
Shift Lever Position Indicator.............. 83, 460
Trip Meter ......................................... 120, 126
Troubleshooting ....................................... 627
Blown Fuse...................................... 668, 669 Brake Pedal Vibrates ................................. 29
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door ......... 30
Emergency Towing ................................. 672
Engine Won’t Start ................................. 652
Noise When Braking ................................. 31
Overheating ............................................ 659
Premium Gasoline ................................... 678
Puncture/Flat Tire .................................... 629
Rear Door Won’t Open ..................... 30, 160
Select Lever Won’t Move ........................ 658
Warning Indicators.................................... 78
Turbo Engine Vehicle .............................. 558
Turbo Meter ............................................. 128
Turn Signals .............................................. 181
Indicators (Instru ment Panel) ..................... 90
Turn-by-Turn Directions .......................... 129
U
Unlocking the Doors................................ 149
Unlocking the Fron t Doors from the
Inside ....................................................... 158
USB Adapter Cable .................................. 230
USB Flash Drives ............................... 305, 331
USB Port(s) ................................................ 231
Using the Smart Entr y with Push Button
Start System ............................................ 149
V
Vanity Mirrors .............................................. 7
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