service indicator HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G User Guide

Troubleshooting
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCI Ghart (cont'd)
r: These DTCS will be indicated by the blinking oJ the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) with the SCS service connectorconnected.**: The Di (E)*5 indicator light and the Malfunction tndicator Lamp (MlL) may come on simultaneously.*1: A[f *3;'97 model *5: '99 - 00 models*21M/f *4: '98 model
11-78
DTC
{MlL indication}Detection ltemProbable CausePagc
P1336 154)Crankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CKF sensor
11-142
P1337 i54)Crankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorNo Signal
CKF sensorCKF sensor circuitECM,FCM11-142
P1359 (8)Crankshaft Position/Too DeadCenter Sensorrcylinder PositionConnector Disconnection
' CKP/TDC/CYP sensor circuit11-146
P1361 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor IntermittentInterruption11-131
P1362 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor No SignalTDC sensorTDC sensor circuitECM/PCM11-131
P1381 (9)Cylinder Position SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CYP sensor11-131
P1382 (9)Cylinder Position SensorNo SignalCYP sensorCYP sensor circuitECM/PCM11-131
P1456n.* {90}
Evaporative EmissionControl System Leak Detected(FuelTank System)
Fuelfill capVacuum connectionFueltankFuel tank prossure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveEVAP control canisterEVAP purge controlsolenoid valve
11-213
Pr457n.s {90)
Evaporative EmissionControl System Leak Detected(EVAP Control Canister Svstem)
Vacuum connectionEVAP control canisterFuel tank pressure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveFueltankEVAP purge controlsolenoid valve
11-219
P1508 (14)ldle Air ControlValve CircuitFailure
IAC valveIAC valve circuitECM/PCM11-152
Pr607(-)Engine Control Module,PowertrainControl Module Internal CircuitFailure A
. ECM,FCM11-147
P1705P1706P1753P1758P1768
AutomaticTransaxle
Section '14
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Fuel Cut-off Control
. During deceleration with the throttle valve closed, current to the fuel injectors iscutoffto improvefuel economyat
speeds over 970 rpm ('97 - 98 models), 920 rpm ('99 - 00 modelsl.
. Fuel cut-off action also takes place when engine speed exceeds 6,500 rpm ('97 - 98 models), 6900 rpm ('99 - 00
models), regardless of the position of the throttle valve, to protect the engine from over-rewing.
With Ay'T model. the PCM cuts the fuel at engine speeds over 5,000 rpm when the vehicle is not moving.*'
4,./C Comoressor Clutch Relav
When the ECM/PCM receives a demand for cooling from the air conditioning system, it delays the compressor from
being energized, and enriches the mixture to assure a smooth transition to the Ay'C mode.
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Control Solenoid Valve
When the engine coolant temperature is above 154"F (68'C), the ECM/PCM controls the EVAP purge control solenoid
valve which controls vacuum to the EVAP purge control canister,
Alternator Control
The system controls the voltage generated at the alternator in accordance with the electrical load and driving mode.
which reduces the engine load to improve the fuel economy.
PCM Fail-saf e/Back-up Functions
1. Fail-safe Function
When an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM/PCM ignores that signal and assumes a pre-pre
grammed value for that sensor that allows the engine to continue to run.
2. Back-up Function
When an abnormality occurs in the ECM/PCM itself, the fuel injectors are controlled by a back-up circuit independent
of the system in order to permit minimal driving.
3. Self-diagnosis Function IMalfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL)l
When an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM/PCM supplies ground for the MIL and stores the DTC
in erasable memory. When the ignition is initially turned on {ll), the ECM/PCM supplies ground for the MIL for two
seconds to check the MIL bulb condition.
4. Two Trio Detection Method
To prevent false indications, the Two Trip Detection Method is used for the HO2S*1, fuel metering-related. idle control
system, ECT sensor and EVAP control system self-diagnostic functions. When an abnormality occurs, the ECM/PCM
stores it in its memory. When the same abnormality recurs after the ignition switch is turned OFF and ON (ll) again,
the ECM/PCM informs the driver by lighting the MlL. However, to ease troubleshooting, this function is cancelled
when you jump the service check connector, The MIL will then blink immediately when an abnormality occurs.
5. Two (or Three) Driving Cycle Detection Method {'97 model)
A "Driving Cycle" consists of starting the engine, beginning closed loop operation, and stopping the engine. lf misfir-
ing that increases emissions or EVAP control system malfunction is detected during two consecutive driving cycles.
or TWC deterioration is detected during three consecutive driving cycles, the ECM/PCM turns the MIL on. However, to
ease troubleshooting, this function is cancelled when you jump the service check connector. The MIL will then blink
immediately when an abnormality occurs.
*1: '97 - 98 models*2: '99 - 00 models
5.
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Flywheel
Inspection
2.
3.
Llnspect the ring gear teeth for wear and damage.
Inspect the clutch disc mating surface on the fly-
wheel for wear, cracks, and burning
Measure the flywheel runout using a dial indicator
through at least two full turns. Push against the fly-
wheel each time you turn it to take up the crank-
shaft thrust washer clearance.
NOTE: The runout can be measured with engine
installed.
Standard (Newl: 0.05 mm (0.002 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.15 mm {0.006 inl
lf the runout is more than the service limit, replace
the flywheel and recheck the runout
Turn the inner race ot the flywheel bearing with your
finger. The bearing should turn smoothly and qui-
etly. Check that the bearing outer race fits tightly in
the tlywheel. lf the race does not turn smoothly, qui-
etly, or fit tight in the flywheel, replace the bearing.
FLYWHEEL
RING GEAR
FLYWHEEL
L
2.
Replacement
Installthe special tool as shown.
Remove the flywheel mounting bolts in a crisscross
pattern in several steps, and remove the flywheel.
MOUNNNGBOLTS
FLYWHEEL
(cont'd)
12-9
RING GEAR HOLDER07LAB - PV00r00ol07924 - PD20003
3. Remove the ball bearing from the flywheel.
BALL BEARING
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Electronic Control System
The electronic control svstem consists of a Powertrain Control Module (PCM), sensors, a linear solenoid, and four solenoid
valves. Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions. The PCM is located
below the dashboard, under the kick panel on the passenger's side.
'97 - 98 Mod€ls
PGM.FIControl Sy3t6m
Throttl€ Poshion SensorSignalVehicle Sp.ed SensorSignal
Engino Coolant TamperetureService Check connectorSonsor Signrl
A/T Control Sy3tem
INTERLOCK
Shift Cont.ol
Shift ControlSolenoid valve ACONTROL UNITr
RShift ControlSolenoid Valve B
N
Linear SolenoidDr
Lock-up Control
Ds
Lock-up ControlSolenoid Valve A2
Lock-up ConirolSol6noid valvo B1
M.inshaft Spoed SensorSignel-D! Indicator Light
Count€rahaft Speedsensor SignelSelt-Oiagnosb signel
I
Sell-DiagnosisFunction
l-
{cont'd)
14-15
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Description
PCM
PGM.FIControl System
Throttle Position SensorSignelVehicle Speed SensorSignal
Engin€ Coolsnt TomperatureSen30r SignalService Ch€ck Connectol
A/T Control Svstem
INTERLOCK
Shift Control
Shift ConlrolSolenoid Valve ACONTROL UNITr
RShift ControlSolenoid Valve B
N
Linear SolenoidD
Lock-up Control
2
Lock-up ControlSolenoid valve A1
Lock-up ControlSolenoid Valve BOver-DriveSwitch Signal
Mainshaft Speed SensorSignalE Indicator Light
Countershaft SpeedSensor SigntlSelt-Oiagnosis SigndSelf-DiagnosisFunc{ion
O/D OFFIndicetor Light
Electronic Gontrol System (cont'd)
'99 - 00 Models
14-16
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PCM CONNECTOR B (25P) lcont'd)
PCM CONNECTOR C {31PI
PCM CONNECTOR D II6PI
Terminal NumbelSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal voltage
811SHBShift control solenoid valve B
control
In E, E position, in 1st and 2nd gear in -q,
Er position: Battery voltage
In B position, in 3rd gear in qd, q:l,in atn
gear in D. position: 0 V
812ILUlnterlock controlWhen ignition switch is ON (ll), brake pedal
deDressed and accelerator oedal released:0 V
B13D4 INDD4 Indicator light controlWhen ignition switch is first turned ON (ll): 6 V
or more for tlvo seconds
In lDll position: 6V or more
814NMSGMainshaft speed sensor ground
815NMMainshaft speed sensor signal
InpuI
Depending on engine speed: Pulsing signal
When engine is stopped: 0 V
816ATP RAy'T gear position switch Eposition signal input
In E position; OV
In other than E position: Battery voltage
817ATP 2Ay'T gear position switch E posi-
tion signal input
InEposition:0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
B18ATP 1A/T gear position switch El posi-
tion signal input
InEposition:0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
819 to 821Not used
B22NCSGCountershaft speed sensor ground
NCCountershaft speed sensor signal
Inpur
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
when vehicle is stooped: 0 V
824ATP D4A/T gear position switch iql posi-
tion signal input
In E position: 0V
In other than lgal position: Baftery voltage
825ATP NPAy'T gear position switch E and
N position signals input
In E and E positions: 0V
In otherthan @ and ffi positions:5 V
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
SCSService check signalWith ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector open: 5 V
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector connected with special tool: 0 V
c10VBUBack-up power system(under-hood Fuse 47)
Always battery voltage
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
STOP SWBrake switch signal inputBrake pedal pressedr Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0 V
14-49
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PCM Terminal Voltage/Measuring Conditions
A/T Control System -'98 - 00 Models
The PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are shown for the connector terminals that are related to the A"/T con-
trol system. The other PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are described in section 11.
FCM Connector Terminal Localions
NOTE: 819 and C3 terminalsare applied to'99 - 00 models.
o (16Pt
T6rminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
A5CRSDownshift signal input from
cruise control unit
When cruise control is used; Pulsing signal
A10scsTiming and adjustment service
check signal (5 V from PCM)
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector open:5 V
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector jumped with special tool: 0 V
A14('98 model)
D4 INDD4 indicator light control
{Voltage from PCM turns D4 light
oN)
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
Battery voltage for two seconds
In E position: Battery voltage
A14
('99 - 00 models)
D INDD indicator light control(Voltage from PCM turns D light
oN)
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
Baftery voltage for two seconds
ln E position: Battery voltage
428ILUInterlock control(Voltage from PCM)
When ignition switch ON {ll), brake pedal
depressed, and accelerator pedal released:
Battery voltage
A.32STOP SWBrake switch signal inputBrake pedal pressed; Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0 V
FCM CONNECTOR B I25P}
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
B1IGPlPower supply circuit from main
relay via under-hood Fuse 44
With ignition switch ON {ll): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
82PG1Ground (G101)
B8LSMLinear solenoid power supply
negative electrode
IG P2Power supply circuit from main
relay
With ignition switch ON (ll): Baftery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
810PG2Ground (G101)
B17Linear solenoid power supply
positive electrode
With ignition switch ON (ll): Pulsing signal
819
('99 - 00 models)
O/D INDOver-Drive (O/D) OFF indicator
light control
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
0 V for two seconds
O/D OFF indicator light ON:0 V
O/D OFF indicator light OFF: Battery voltage
s20Ground (G101)
B21VBUBack-up power supply(under-hood Fuse 47)
Always battery voltage
B22LG2Ground (G101)
14-54
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Checking the Diagnostic Trouble Code IDTCI
with the Servic€ Check Connestol and Special Tool
when the PcM senses an abnormality in the input or output systems' the E ('97 - 98) or E (gS - OO) indicator light in the
gauge assembly may blink.
When the Service Check Connector (2P) (located under the dash on the passenger side) is connected with the special tool
as shown, the E or E indicator light will blink the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) when the ignition switch is turned ON
{ ).
when the E or E indicator light has been reponed on, connect the service check connector (2P) to the special tool
Then turn ON (ll) the ignition switch and observe the E or E indicator light'
.AUGE AssEMaLY $1,"^f:tT"'ff,
SCS SERVICE CONNECTOR07PAz - (x!l0100
codes 1 through 9 are indicated by individual short blinks. codes 1o and above are indicated by a series of long and short
blinks. one long blink equals 1o short blinks. Add the long and short blinks together to determine the code. After deter-
mining the code, refer to the electrical system symptom-to-component chart on pages 14-60 and 14-61 for the '97 model,
and pages 14-62 and 14-63 tor the '98 - 00 models.
Sr. DTC 1
S.. DTC 2
Long blinkShori blink! {fiv. timt l
Sc. DTC 15
(cont'd)
'99 - O0 models '97 - 98 models
Short blinl lonc.)
14-57
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Electrical Troubleshooting ('97 Model)
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicrt6 Cod6P0740.. Self-diagno3b E indicator lightindicatos Codc 40.
Check and record the freeze datain case it is needed laterlor prob-
lem verification
Check tor Another Code:Check whether the OBD ll scantool or the E indicator lightindicates another code.
Perlorm the TroubleshootingFlowchart lor th€ indicat€dCodo{s). Rocheck tor code P0740
{ilol after troubl$hooting.
Does the OBD ll scan tool orthe E indicator light indicateanother code?
Tesl Line Pressure:Measure the line pressure (seepage 14-161 and 14-162).
ls the line pressure within theservice limit?R6pair tho hydraulic ayst€m asnecessary {see page 14-162}.
Test lst, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th ClutchPressure:Measure the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4thclutch pressure (see page 14161thru 14''163).
Repair the hydraulic system dsnecessary {see pago 14-152 rnd14-163).
ls each clutch pressure withinthe service limit?
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Lock-up Control System
Possiblo Cause
Faulty Lock-up control sy3t6m
NOTE: Do not continue with this troubleshooting until the causes of any otherDTCS have been corrected.
* Even if yotl cannot reproduce code P0740. test the line pressure, test the clutchpressures, and i{ necessary, replace the lock-up control solenoid valve assembly
1
To page 14-83
4-82
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Electrical Troubleshooting ('97 Model)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Shift Control System
Possible Cause
F""lty "t lft ".tttr"l "y"t..
+ Even it you cannot reproduce codeP0730, test drive the vehicle, test theclutch pressures, and if necessary,replace the shift control solenoid valve
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicates CodeP0730.. Selt-diagnosis E,l indicatorlight indicates Code 41.
Check and record the freeze datain case it is needed later for prob-lem verification.
Check tor Another Code:Check whether the OBD ll scantool or the Pll indicator lightindicates another code,
Pertorm the TroubleshootingFlowchart for the indicatedCodels). Do not conlinu€ withthis troubleshooting until thecauses of anv other DTCS havebeen corrected. Recheck for codeP0730 {41) after troubloshooting.
Does the OBD ll scan tool orthe E indicator light indi-cate another code?
Test lst. 2nd, 3rd. and 4th ClutchPressure:Measure the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and4th clutch pressure (see page 14-161 thru 14-163).
Repair the hydraulic svstem asnecessary lsee page 1,1-162 andr4-1631.
ls each clutch pressure withinthe service limit?
To page 14-85
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