Motor ground HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Workshop Manual

Fan Control
Fan Motor Testing
1. Disconnect the 2P connector.
Terminalside ofmale terminals
Test the motor by connecting battery power to theNo. 2 terminal and ground to the No. 1 terminal.
lf the motor fails to run or does not run smoothly,reptace rt.
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
10-14
Radiator Fan Switch Testing
E@ Removing the radiator fan switch whilethe engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seri-ously scalding you. Always let the enginc and radiatorcool down before removing the radiator fan switch.
1. Remove the radiator fan switch from the thermostathousing (see page 10 '10).
2. Suspend the radiator fan switch in a container ofwater as shown.
Heat the water, and check the temperature with athermometer. Do not let the thermometer touch thebottom of the hot container.
Measure the continuity between the A and B termi-nals according to the table.
Bleed the air from the cooling system after installingthe radiator fan switch (see page 10-5).
Terminal
op".*i- Tr"ip".a*" \.B
SWITCH
ON196 - 203"F
{91 - 95.C)o---o
OFF
5 - 14"F (3 - 8.C)
lower than the tem-peratu re wh en itgoes on
www.emanualpro.com

MaintenanceBack-up Light Switch
Transmission Fluid
NOTE: Check the fluid with the engine OFF and vehicle
on level ground.
1. Remove the filler plug. then check the level and
condition of the fluid.
FILLER PLUG44 N.m {4.5 kgf.m. 33 lbf ftl
ll
Ptopet Level
\--ril /
HllllllTl /
Hllllrlll /_rf-F{--rno."."
ll| | Replaco.
The fluid level must be up to the filler hole. lf it is
below the hole, add fluid until it runs out. then rein-
stall the tiller plug with a new washer.
lf the transmission fluid is diny, remove the drain
plug and drain the fluid.
FILLEB PLUGa,a N.m 14.5 kgf..n. 33 lbt'ftl
DRAIN PLUG39 N m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf'ft)WASHERReplace.
Reinstall the drain plug with a new washer. and
refill the transmission fluid to the proper level.
NOTE: The drain plug washer should be replaced at
every fluid change.
Reinstall the filler plug with a new washer.
Fluid Capacity
1.7 / {1.8 US qt, 1.5 lmp qtl at oil change
2.1 ! 12.2 US qt, 1.A lmp qtl at overhaul
Alwavs use Genuine Honda Manual Transmission
Fluid (MTF). Using motor oil can cause stiffer shift-
ind because it does not contain the proper additives.
Test/Replacement
1. Disconnect the connectors from the switch.
Terminal side oImale lerminals
BACK.UP LIGHT SWTTCHr 25 N.m 12.5 kgt m, 18 lbf.ftl
WASHERReplace.
Check for continuity between the No. 1 and No. 2
terminals.
. There should be continuity when the shift lever
tnto reverse.
. There should be no continuity when the shift
lever in position except reverse,
lf necessary, replace the switch.
13-3
www.emanualpro.com

ABS Control Unit Terminal Arrangement
ABS CONTROL UNIT 26P CONNECTOR
Wire side of female terminals
TeiminalnumbelWiiecolorTerminal3ignTeiminalnamglDescription
Voltrge
tdminalsCondhions(lgnition Switch ON llll)Output voltago
1GRNn/VHTPCOM(Primary
common)
Power source for the solenoidvalve and pump motor.1-GNDON6
ONOV
OFFAC:3-6V
2BLI(WHTSCOM(Secondary
common)
Power source for the solenoid2-GNDOFF
lConnect the SCS seNice] connector IApprox.3 V
BLVBLU(lgnition 2)Detects ignition switch 2signal. (System activate signal)3-GNDBattery Voltage
4BLUA/ELRRO(Rear-right 0)Detocts right-rear wheelsensor srgnat.When the wheel isturned at 1 turn/second.
53 mV or above ondigitaltester (ACrange) {Beference)150 mvtrp or aboveon oscilloscope
GRYRLO(Rear-left 0)Detects left-rear wheel sensorsrgnat.6-19
8GRNFRO(Fronr-right 0)Detects right-front wheelsensor signal.8-21StopsApprox.2.5 VSTOP
{Stop)Detects bfake switch signal.(Prevents unnecessary ABS operation)9-GNDBrake pedal pressed.Battery Voltage
Brake Dedal released.OV
10BRN^/VHTFLO(Front-left 0)
Detects left-front wheel sensorsrgnal.
10-23
When the wheel isturned at 1 turn/second.
53 mV or above ondigitaltester lACrange) (Reference)
150 mvpp or aboveon oscilloscope
StopsADprox. 2.5 V
YELRL-oUT(Rearleft outlet)
Drives left-rear outlet solenoid12.GNDONONOV
OFFAC:3-6V
13RED^/vHTRR.IN(Rear-right
inlet)
Drives right-rear inlet solenoid13.GNDOFF
lConnect the SCS service\ connector IApprox. 3 V
14WHT/GRNB1(Baftery 1)Power source for the solenoidvalve and pump motor.14.GND
Every timeBattery Voltage82(Battery 2)Power source for the solenoidvalve and pump motor.15-GND
16BLKGND2(Ground 2)Ground for the ABS controlunit.16-GNDBelow 0.3 V
't7GRN/YELRR1(Rear-right 1)Detects right-rear wheelsensor signal.'t7 -4
When the wheel is turnedat l turn/second,
53 mV or aboveon digitaltester(AC range)(Reference) 150mVp-p or aboveon oscilloscope
19LT BLURL1(Rearieft 1)Detects left-rear wheel sensorsignal.19-6
GRN/BLKFR1(Front-right 1)Detects right-front wheelsensor srgnat.21-8
23GBN/ORNFL1{Front-left 1}Detects left-front wheel sensorsagnal.23-10StopsApprox. 2.5 V
REDRLI N(Rear-left inlet)
Drives left-rear inlet solenoid
25,GND
ON
=
-9ONOV
AC:3-6V
OFF
/Connect the SCS service] conneclor IApprox. 3 V
26BLKGND3(Gtound 3)Ground tor the ABS controluntI.26-GNDBelow 0.3 V
19-34
www.emanualpro.com

ABS CONTROL UNIT 22P CONNECIOR
Wire side ol lemale terminals
TerminalnumDerWirecolorTerminal 3i9nTerminal nameDescription
Voltage
Conditions(lgnition Switch ON (ll)lOutput voltagetominals
1RED/BLUFR-IN(Front-right
inlet)
Drives right-front inletsolenoid valve.
1-GND.9otur
ONIONOV
OFFAC:3-6V
OFF
lconnect the SCS servicel
connedor lApprox.3 V
BRN(Service checksignal)
Detects service check signal(Diagnostic trouble codeindication)4.GND
SCS service connectorconnected.OV
SCS service connectordisconnected.Approx. S V
7BLU/RED(Warning
ramp)
Drives ABS indicator {The indi-
cator goes off when ABS con-
trol unit outputs battery volt-age).
7.GND
lndicator ONApprox. 2 V
lndicator OFFBattery Voltage
10YEUBLKFL-OUT(Frontieft
outlet)
Drives left-front outletsolenoid valve.1O-GNDON
=
I
ONOV
OFFAC:3-6V
l'lRED/BLKFL-IN(Front-left inlet)
Drives left-front inlet solenoid11-GNDOFF
lconnect the SCS servicq connector lApprox.3 V
YEUBLUFR-OUT(Front-right
outlet)
Drives right-front outletsolenoid valve.12-GND
14LT BLU(Data linkconnectod
Communicates with HondaPGM Tester.14-GNDApprox. 5 V
17BRN/YELMCK(Motor check)
Detects PumP motor drivesignal.17-GNDPumpmotorrelay
ONBattery Vollage
OFFOV
19YEUREDPMR(Pump motorreray,
Drives pump motor relay.
19.GNDcl)
ON6IONOV
OFFAC:3-6V
OFFponnecl the SCS service]
connector IApprox.3 V
BLURR-OUT(Rear-right
outlet)
Drives right-rear outletsolenoid valve.
21.GND'a)
ONPumpmororrcray
ONOV
OFFAC:3 6V
OFF
lconnect the SCS service] connector lApprox.3 V
BLKGND2(Ground 2)Ground for the ABS controlunit.22.GNDBelow 0.3 V
19-35
www.emanualpro.com

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Troubleshooting Index
This operation can also be done with the Honda pGM Teste..
*: lf DTcs 11-18 {wheel sensor codes) were detected the last time the vehicle was driven, the ABs indicator wi

stav onuntil the ignition switch is turned ON (ll), and the control unit confirms that the wheel sensors are OK,
19-40
DTC3R DIAGNOSIS/SYMPTOM
DETECTION TIMING
PROBLEM
LOCATION
REFER
TO
PAGE
Io
<=EXzd
8 EE
93gl (J
4,,to 2Ee2
B8
2=
ET63
No
DTC
OFFABS indicator does not come on.19,4'l
ONABS indicator does not go off. (No DTC)19-43't1
oN*Wheel sensor {open/short to body ground/short topower)oooo
FR
19-45
13FL't5RR
17RL
12
oN*Wheel sensor/Pulser (chipped pulser gearlelectrical
notse,ooo
FR
19-45
't4FL
RR
18RL
31
ONSolenoid (open/short to body ground/short topower/stuck)ooo
FR-IN
19-47
32FR-OUT
FL.IN
34FL-OUT
RB-IN
36RR-OUT
37RL-IN
38RL.OUT
ONMotor lockoo19-49
ONMotor stuck OFFoo19-49
53ONMotor stuck ONo19-49
54ONMain relay stuck OFFoooia_at
6lONlgnition voltage (low voltage/high voltage)oooo'19-54
81ONoooo19-55
www.emanualpro.com

DTC 51 - 53: ABS Pump Motor
NOTE: Short the PMR terminal to bodyground for a moment, and rochock the tuse.lf the fuse is blown, check lor a shon to bodyground in the MCK circuit.
NOTE: Short the PMR terminal to bodyground for a moment, and recheck the fuse,lf the tuse is blown, check tor a short to bodyground in the wire between the under hoodABS fuse/relay box 6nd the pump motor.
ABS CONTROL UNIT 22P CONNECTOR
Wire side of female terminals
(cont'di
- Wilh the ignition switch ON{ll), the ABS indicator doesnot go ott.- With the SCS seruico connec-tor connoctod {sce page 19381,DTCa 51 - 53 .re indicated.
check the MTR cHEcK (7.5 Ailuse in the under-hood ABStuse/relay box, and reinstall theluse if it is OK.
Rsplace the fuse and rech6ck.
check the PUMP MOTOR (40 A)fuse in the under-hood ABS fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse ifit is oK.
Roolace lhe tusg and rocheck.
Feplace the pump motor r6ley.
Check the pump motor powelsourc€ circuit:Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Ch6ck fo. a short to oowd in th6pump motor power sourca circuit:Remove the pump motor relay.Does the pump motor operate?
Repair rhort to power in the wirebclweon the under-hood ABSfuse/.6lay box and ihe ABSpump motor.
Does the pump motor operateT
Ch6ck tor loos6 ABS control unitconnectors. lf necotsary, 3ubsti-tute . known-good ABS controlunit and rocheck.
(To page 19 50)
19-49
www.emanualpro.com

Troubleshooting
DTC 51 - 53: ABS Pump Motor (cont'dl
(From page 19 49)
UND€R-HOOO ABSFUSE/REI-AY BOX
MOTOR +B IREDIMOTOR GND IBLKI
TERMINAL TERMINAL
PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOB
Fr MOTOR +B {WHTI12 lF-(v)vI
Terminal side of female terminals
Terminalside ofmaleterminals
ABS CONTROL UNIT 22P CONNECTOR
JUMPER WIRE
Wire side of female terminals
Chock the pump motor ci.cuit:1. Remove the pump motor relay.2. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).3. Connect the pump motor relayconnector +B and MOTOR ter-minals with a jumpor wire fora moment,
Check for an open in the pump
motor +B circuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the pump motor
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Connect the pump motor relayconnector +B and MOTOR terminals with a iumper wire.5. Measure the voltage beaveenthe pump motor connectorterminal No. l and bodygrou nd.
Does the pump motor operate?
Bepair opon in the wire botweenthe under-hood ABS fuse/relavbor and the pump motor.ls there battery voltage?
Check the pump motor opera-tion:Connect the battery (+)terminal tothe pump motor connector termi-nal No. 1, and the (-) terminal tothe terminal No. 2 for a moment.
Reolace the modulator unit.
lFaulty pump moto.lDoes the pump motor operate?
Ch6ck for a short to body groundin the PMR circuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ABS controlunit 22P connector.3. Check tor continuity betweenterminal No. 19 and bodyground.
Repair open in the wire bstweenthe pump motor and body ground,
or poo. ground {G3511.
Repair short to body ground inthe wir6 botween the under-hood ABS tuse/rclay box and th€ABS contlol unit.
{To page 19-51)
www.emanualpro.com

(From page 19-50)
Chcck for .n opsn in the PCOMcircuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Reconnect the ABS controlunit 22P connector.3. Connect the SCS service con-nector.4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).5. Measure the voltage betweenthe pump motor relay con-nector PCOM terminal andbody ground.
Repair opon in the wire betwoenthe under-hood ABS fuse/relaybox and tho ABS conlrol unh.ls there approx.3 V?
Check for an open in tho PMR cir-cuh:Measure the voltage between theABS control unit 22P connectorterminal No. 19 and body ground.
Ropair open in tho wir6 botwagntho undcr-hood ABS fuse/rolaybox .nd the ABS control unit.ls there approx. 3 V?
Ch.ck tor an opon in the MCKci.cuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the SCS serviceconnector.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Measure the voltage betweenthe ABS control unit 22P connector terminal No. 17 andbody ground while connect-ing the pump motor relayconnector +B and MOTOR ter-minal with a jumper wire tormoment,
Repair open in the wiro bdtweenthe under-hood ABS fus6/telaybox .nd the ABS control unit.ls there battery voltage?
Chock for loose ABS control unitconnectoas, It necsssary, substi-tule a known-good ABS controlunit and aocheck.
tr) l--l
r"r
ABS CONTROL UNIT 22P CO NECTOR
Wire side of female terminals
1t011
MCK IBRN,/YEL}
www.emanualpro.com

Troubleshooting
DTG 54: Main Relay
IWHT/GRNI
AAS CONTROL UNIT 26P CONNECTON
Wire side of female terminals
ABS COf{TROL UN]T 22P CONNECTOR
PCOMIGRN/WHTIscoM{BLK/WHTI
Wire side of female terminals
- With the ignition switch ON(lll, the ABS indicator doesnot go off.- With the SCS service connec-tor connected {see page 19-381,DTC 54 is indicatod.
Check the ABS +B 120 A) fuse inthe under-hood ABS luse/relaybox, and reinstall the fuse if it isoK.
FeDlace the tu3e and recheck.
Ch€ck tor an open in the 81, 82circuit:Measure the voltage betweenbody ground and the ABS controlunit 26P connector terminal No. 14and No. 15 individually.
Repair open in the wiro bstweonth6 ABS conirol unit and theunder-hood ABS fuse/rolay box,
ls there battery voltage?
Check for a short to body groundin the PMR circuit:L Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Remove the pump motor relay.3. Disconnect the ABS controlunit 22P connector.4. Check lor continuity betweenterminal No. 19 and bodygrouno.
Repair short to body ground inthe wire betweon the under-hood ABS lGe/r.lay box and theABS control unit.
Check for a short to body groundin the PCOM, SCOM cilcuit:1. Disconnect the ABS controlunit 26P connector.2. Check tor continuity betweenbody ground and the ABS con-trol unit 26P terminals No- 1and No.2 individually.
. R€pair short to body ground inth€ P1COM circuit wire betweenthe ABS control unit and theund6r-hood ABS tuse/r6layoox.. R6p.ir short to body ground inthe PCOM or SCOM circuit wirebetweon th6 ABS control unitand lhe mod!lator unit.. R.Dlece tho modulrtor unit.(Short circuit inside the unitl
ls there continuity?
(To page 19-53)
www.emanualpro.com

Troubleshooting
Symptom Ghart
For electrical malfunctions which are indicated by the self-diagnostic system, reter to selt-diagnosjs function (see next
page).
Note these items before troubleshooting a symptom.
. Check the engine coolant level, and allow the engine to warm up before troubleshooting.
. Anv abnormality must be corrected before continuing the test.
. Because of the precise measurements needed, use a digital multimeter with an output of 1 mA or less at the 20 kO
range when testing.
. Before performing any troubleshooting procedures check:
- Fuses No. 47 17.5 AJ, No. 55 (40 A), No. 56 (20 A), No. 57 (20 A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and No. 17 {7.5 A) in
the under-dash fuse/relay box.._ Grounds No. G101, G201, G202, G401, G4O2
- Cleanliness and tightness of all connectors
SymptomSse pags
Mode control motor does not run, or one or more modes are inoperative.
Recirculation control door does not change between Fresh and Recirculate.22-24
Radiator fan does not run at all (but condenser fan runs with the AVC on).
Condenser fan does not run at all {but radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on).22-29
Both fans (radiator and condenser) do not run for engine cooling. but they both run with the A,/C
on.
Both fans do not run with the Ay'C on22-33
Compressor clutch does not engage.22-34
AJC svstem does not come on (both fans and compressor).22-37
Both heater and A/C do not work,22-39
22-10
www.emanualpro.com