end HONDA CR-V 1998 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Workshop Manual

Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions (cont'dl
Insen the connector all the way and make sure it is
securely Iocked.
Position wires so that the open end of the cover faces
down.
V
Faceopen end
Handling Wires and Harnesges
. Secure wires and wire harnesses to the frame with
their respective wire ties at the designated locations.
. Remove clips carefully; don't damage their locks.
Slip pliers under the clip base and through the hole at
an angle, then squeeze the expansion tabs to release the
clrD.
After installing harness clips, make sure the harness
doesn't interfere with any moving pans.
Keep wire harnesses away from exhaust pipes and
other hot parts, trom sharp edges of brackets and
holes. and from exoos€d screws and bolts.
NOT GOOD
A -M/
lr lr*
T€sting and Repairs
. Do not use wires or harnesses with broken insulation.
Replace them or repair them by wrapping the break
with electricaltape.
. After installing parts, make sure that no wires are
pinched under them.
. When using electrical test equipment, follow the
manufacturer's instructions and those described in
this manual.
. lf possible, insert the probe of the tester from the
wire side (except waterproof connector).
. Seat grommets in their grooves properly.
. Use a probe with a tapered tip.
Refer to the instructions in the Honda Terminal Kit for
identification and replacement of connector termi-
nals.
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Connector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Engino Wire Harness
Connecto; or
Terminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConneqts toNotos
c101
c102
c103
c 104
c105
c105
c106
c 107
c 108
c 109
c]10
c1l'l
c112
c113
c't 14
cl16
cl16
c117
c118
c119
c120
c121
c't22
c't23
c't25
cl26
cl27
cr 28
cl29
c130
c131
c132
c 133
c134
c134
c135
c 136
10
6
1
2
1
2
1
10
20
31
16
22
l0
l0'14
14
1
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Right side of engine
Middle of engine
Behind right kick panel
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Right side of engine
Right side of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Main wire harness (C304)
Main wire harness (C305):'97 - 98 models
No. 1 fuel injector
Crankshaft speed fluctuation (CKF) sensor
Alternator
Alternator
Engine oil pressure switch
No.2 fuel injector
Evaporative emission (EVAP) purge
control solenoid valve
No. 3 fuel injector
No. 4 fuel injector
Primary heated oxygen sensor(Primary HO2S) (sensor 1)
Radiator fan switch
Coolant temperature sending unit
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
Mainshaft speed sensor
Lock-up control solenoid valve
Back-up light switch
Shift control solenoid valve
Linear solenoid valve
Countershaft speed sesnsor
Starter solenoid
Distributor
Junction connector
PCM
ECIWPCM
ECM/PCM
ECM/PCM
Main wire harness (C,|:}1)
IVT gear position switch
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
Throttle position (TP) sensor
MAP sensor
ldle air control (lAC)valve
lntake air temperature (lAT) sensor
Junction connector
Junction connector
Power steering pressure (PSP) switch
Junction connector
Knock sensor (KS)
A/r
USA
Canada
Alr
AlT
M/'r
Afi
'97mooel
'97 model'98 - 00
mooets
'99 - 00
models
T101
r102
Left side of en0ine companment
Right side of engine compartment
Alternator
Under-hood fuse/relay box
G101Middle of engineEngine ground, via engine wire harness
23-14
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Ground Distribution
Ground-to-Component(sl Index (cont'dl
Wire ColorGround
G552
G501
G801
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
Component or Circuits Grounded
Audio unit
Driver's door lock actuator (door lock knob switch)
Driver's door lock switch
Driver's power window motor
Keyless door lock control unit ('98 - 00 models)
Power door lock control unit
Power mirror switch
Power window master switch
Driver's seat belt switch
Fuel gauge sending unit
Fuel pump (FP)
Left rear side marker light
Left taillight
Rear accessary socket
Right rear side marker light
Trailer lighting connector
High mount brake light
Rear window defogger
Rear window wiper motor
Rjght taillight- plus eveMhing grounded through G631
Hatch glass opener solenoid
License plate light- plus eveMhing grounded through G6l1
SRS unit
BLK
BLK
BLK
23-48
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Battery
Test
@M. Battery fluid (eleqtrolyte) contains sulturic acid. lt may couse sevore burns if it gets on your skin or in your eyes. Wearprotective clothing and a fac6 shield.- lf elestrolyte gets on your skin o. clothos, rinse it otf with wator imm€diately.- lf €leqtrolyte gets in your eyes. tlush it out by splashing water in your syes for at least 15 minutes; call a physicianimmediately.
. A battery gives off hydrogon gas. lf ignited, the hydrogen will €xplode and could crack the battery case and splatt€racid on you. Kgop sparks. flamss, and cigarettes away from the batt€ry,. Overcharging will raise the tomperatute of the electrolyte. This may torcs electrolyto to spray out of the battEry vents,Follow the charger manutacturer's instructions, and charge the battery at a proper ral€,
Use either a JCI or Bear ARBST tester, and follow the manufacturer's procedures. lf you don't have one of tnese comput-erized testers, follow this conventional test procedure:
To get accurate results, the temperature ofthe electrolyte must be between 70.F (21.c) and loo"F (38"c).
23-50
lf the case is cracked or the terminals are roose.
replace the batterv.
Check Indicator EYE Color
lf the indicator shows low electrolyte, add distilled
water if possible.
EYE Indicates OK
Test Load Capacity (#1)
. Apply 300 amp load for 15 seconds to remove surfacecharge.. Allow 15 seconds recovery period.. Apply test load (see Test Load Chart).. Record voltage at the end of 15 seconos.
Voltage stays above 9.6
volts; battery is OK.
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(},
J-
BATTERY CODE
i
5582{LtS)-MF
J
Charge on High Setting (40 amps)
Charge until EYE shows charge is OK, plus an additional 30 minutes to
assure Jull charge.
NOTE: lf the battery charge is very low, it may be necessary to bypass
the charger's polarity protection circuitry.
lf the EYE does not show charge is OK within three hours, the battery is
no-good; replace it. Write down how long the battery was charged.
Test Load Capacity (#2)
. Apply 300 amp load for 15 seconds to remove surface charge.
. Allow 15 Seconds recovery period,
. Apply test load (see Test Load Chart).
. Record voltage at the end ot 15 seconds.
Voltage drops below 9.6 volts;
battery is no-good,Voltage stays above 9.6 volts;
battery is OK.
TEST LOAD CHART
Use the test load or use 1/2 the cold cranking amps (CCA) printed on
the label on the top of the battery. lf neither is indicated. use the infor-
mation below:
BATTERY
CODE
COLD CRANKING
AMPS (CCA)
TEST LOAD
{amps)
55410200
J
23-51
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Gauge Assembly
Component Location Index
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the SRS
section {24} before performing repairs or service.
I x 1.25 mm24 N.m {2.4
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOF {VSS'Troubleshooting, page 23-62
GAUGE ASSEMBLYGau ge/lndicator/TerminalLocation Index, page 23-56Bulb Locations, page 23-57Removal, page 23-61
J-
FUEL GAUGE SENDING UNITSee section 1 l
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGESENDING UNITBRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
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t -, IrJr--------11-.----..1'\-J
IITBLK/YEL I BLUMHT
BLKMHTJ 'i- | g
ltY
(}-.
YEL _
TURN SIGNAUHAZARD WARNINGswrTcH
YYY
IGNITIONCONTROLI/lODULEIcM)
f7
IBLU
1.,
No.s i10A) .--......_FUSE LEFT RIGHT
MALFUNCTIONINDICATORtA[rP ([,{tL){1.4W1
l.,CRN/ORN
I
PCM
COOLANTTEII,4PERATURESENDINGUNIT
BLK
T
G552
(cont'd)
23-59
G401G402
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Adjustment
Bstore adiusting the headlights:
. Park the vehicle on level ground
. Make sure the fuel tank is tull
. The driver or someone who weighs the same should
sit in the driver's seat.
. Load the trunk with the items you usually carry'
. Push down on the front and rear bumpers several
times to make sure the vehicle is sitting normally'
CAUTION: Halogen headlights become very hot in use;
do not touch them or the atiaching hardware immedi-
ately after they have been turned off.
1. ODen the hood.
2. Remove the left inner fender {see section 20).
3. Checkthe horizontal adjustment indicator.
The "0" mark on the horizontal indicator gear should
be aligned with the mark.
"0" MARK
Check the vertical adjustment indicator. The bubble
should be centered underneath the longest scribe
mark on the gauge.
VERTICAL INDICATOR:
ol-
)
5.lf either indicator is not aligned with its "0" mark as
described left column, an adjustment can be made
by using a Phillips screwdriver.
Adjust the headlights to local requirements by turn-
ing the adjusters.
NOTE:
. As the outer lenses are made of an acrylicoated,
polycarbonated material, do not cover the head-
lights when they are turned on
. When making horizontal adiustments, slide the
horizontal indicator gear rearward.
After horizontal adjustment, put back the hori-
zontal indicator gear.
HORIZONTALINDICATORGEAR
23-A1
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Rear Window Defogger
Function Test
1. Check for voltage between the positive terminal andbody ground with the ignition switch and defoggerswitch ON.
There should be battery voltage.
. lf there is no voltage. check for:- faulty defogger relay.- faulty defogger switch.- an open ,n the BLK/BLU, WHT/GRN, BLU/YEL,
or BLK wire.
. lf there is battery voltage, go to step 2.
POSITIVE TERMINAL
Check for continuity between the negative terminaland body ground.
lf there is no continuity, check for an open in thedefogger ground wire.
Touch the voltmeter positive probe to the halfwaypoint of each defogger wire, and the negative probe
to the negative terminal. Be careful not to scratch ordamage the defogger wires with the tester probe.There should be approximately 6 V with the ignitionswitch and the defogger switch ON.
. lf the voltage is as specified, the defogger wire isoK.
. lf the voltage is not as specified, repair the defog-ger wire.- lf it is more than 6 V, there is a break in thenegative half of the wire.- lf it is less than 6 V, there is a break in thepositive half of the wire.
23-112
Defogger Wire Repair
NOTE: To make an effective repair, the broken sectionmust be no longer than one inch.
1. Lightly rub the area around the broken section withfine steel wool, then clean it with alcohol.
2. Carefully mask above and below the broken portionof the defogger wire with cellophane tape.
CELLOPHANETAPE
Mix the conductive paint thoroughly. Using a smallbrush, apply a heavy coat of the conductive paint
extending about 1/8" on both sides of the break.Allow 30 minutes to dry.
Check for continuity in the repaired wire.
Apply a second coat of paint in the same way. Let itdry three hours before removing the tape.
5,
OPEN
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Description
J)
The SRS is a safety device which, when used in conjunction with the seat belt, is designed to help protect the driver and
front passenger in a frontal impact exceeding a certain set limit. The system consists of the SRS unit (including safing sen-
sor and impact sensor), the cable reel, the driver's airbag and front passenger's airbag.
Seat Bolt Tensioner {'98 - 00 models}
The seat belt tensioner is linked with the SRS airbags to further increase the effectiveness of the seat belt. In a front-end
collision, the tensioner instantly retracts the belt firmly to secure the occupants in their seats
FRONT PASSENGER'SAIREAGDRIVER'S AIRBAG
FRONT PASSENGER'SSEAT BELT TENSIONER{'98 - 00 modelsl
)
SRS UNITDRIVER'S SEAT BELTTENSIONER l'98 - 0O modeb)
Operation
The main circuit in the SRS unit senses and judges the force of impact and, if necessary, ignites the intlator charges. lf bat
tery voltage is too low or power is disconnected due to the impact, the voltage regulator and the back-up power circuit
respectively will keep voltage at a constant level.
For the SRS to operate:
(1) The impact sensor must activate, and send electric signals to the microprocessor.
(2) The microprocessor must compute the signals, and send them to the airbag inflators (and seat belt tensioners).
(3) The inflators must ignite and deploy the airbags (and activate the tensioners).
Selt-diagnosis System
A self-diagnosis circuit is built into the SRS uniU when the ignition switch is turned ON (ll), the SRS indicator Iight comes
on and goes off after about six seconds if the system is operating normally.
lf the light does not come on, does not go off after six seconds, or it comes on while driving, it indicates an abnormality in
the system. The system must be inspected and repaired as soon as possible.
For battery serviceability, the memory will store the cause of the malfunction, and the data link circuit passes on the infor
mation from the memory to the data link connector (DLC). This information can be read with the Honda PGM Tester con-
nected to the DLC {16P).
198
---__-l
TENSTO1En II
_-___J- 00 N4ode s)
24-17
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