ECM HONDA CR-V 1998 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: HONDA, Model Year: 1998, Model line: CR-V, Model: HONDA CR-V 1998 RD1-RD3 / 1.GPages: 1395, PDF Size: 35.62 MB
Page 279 of 1395

DTC(MlL indicationlDotection ltomProbable CausePage
P0500 t17)*,
Vehicle SpeedSensor CircuitMalfunction
Vehicle Speed SensorVehicle Speed Sensor circu itECtVI1 1-135
P0501 l17J*1
Vehicle SpeedSensor CircuitMalfunction
Vehicle Speed SensorVehicle Speed Sensor circuitPCM11-135
P0505 (14)ldle ControlSystemMalfunction
IAC valveThrottle BodyFast idle thermo valve*11 ' ]- 150
P0700P0715PO720P0730P0740P0753P0758
AutomaticTransaxle
Section l4
P1106 (13)BarometricPressure CircuitRange/Performance Problem
ECM/PCM (Baro sensor)
11-137
P1107 (13)BarometricPressure CircuitLow InPut
. ECM/PCM {Baro sensor)11-137
P1108 (13)BarometricPressure CircuitHigh Inpur
ECM/PCM {Baro sensor)11,137
P1121 (7)Throttle PositionLower ThanExpected
. TP sensor11-109
P1122 (7)Throttle PositionHigher ThanExpected
' TP sensor1 1-'109
P112a (5)Manifold AbsolutePressure Lower ThanExpected
. MAP sensor11-94
P1129 (5)Manifold AbsolutePressure HiqherThanExpected
' MAP sensor1l-94
P1297 (20)Electrical LoadDetector CircuitLow Input
Electrical Load DetectorElectrical Load Detector circuitECM/PCM1 1- 138
P1298 (20)Electrical LoadDetector CircuitHigh Input
Electrical Load DetectorElectrical Load Detector circuitECM/PCM11-140
P1300'3
P0301P0302P0303P0304
7l721314
Random lvlisfirelgnition systemFuel supply systemMAP sensorIAC valveContaminated fuelLack offuel
11-126
*: These DTCS will be indicated by the blinking of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp {MlL} with the SCS service connector
connected.**:The E (E])+s indicator light and the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) may come on simultaneously.*1:A,./T "3: '97 model +5: '99 - 00 models*2: M/T *4:'98 model
{cont'd)
11-77
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Page 280 of 1395

Troubleshooting
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCI Ghart (cont'd)
r: These DTCS will be indicated by the blinking oJ the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) with the SCS service connectorconnected.**: The Di (E)*5 indicator light and the Malfunction tndicator Lamp (MlL) may come on simultaneously.*1: A[f *3;'97 model *5: '99 - 00 models*21M/f *4: '98 model
11-78
DTC
{MlL indication}Detection ltemProbable CausePagc
P1336 154)Crankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CKF sensor
11-142
P1337 i54)Crankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorNo Signal
CKF sensorCKF sensor circuitECM,FCM11-142
P1359 (8)Crankshaft Position/Too DeadCenter Sensorrcylinder PositionConnector Disconnection
' CKP/TDC/CYP sensor circuit11-146
P1361 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor IntermittentInterruption11-131
P1362 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor No SignalTDC sensorTDC sensor circuitECM/PCM11-131
P1381 (9)Cylinder Position SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CYP sensor11-131
P1382 (9)Cylinder Position SensorNo SignalCYP sensorCYP sensor circuitECM/PCM11-131
P1456n.* {90}
Evaporative EmissionControl System Leak Detected(FuelTank System)
Fuelfill capVacuum connectionFueltankFuel tank prossure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveEVAP control canisterEVAP purge controlsolenoid valve
11-213
Pr457n.s {90)
Evaporative EmissionControl System Leak Detected(EVAP Control Canister Svstem)
Vacuum connectionEVAP control canisterFuel tank pressure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveFueltankEVAP purge controlsolenoid valve
11-219
P1508 (14)ldle Air ControlValve CircuitFailure
IAC valveIAC valve circuitECM/PCM11-152
Pr607(-)Engine Control Module,PowertrainControl Module Internal CircuitFailure A
. ECM,FCM11-147
P1705P1706P1753P1758P1768
AutomaticTransaxle
Section '14
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Page 281 of 1395

How to Read Flowcharts
A flowchart is designed to be used from start to final repair. lt's like a map showing you the shortest distance. But beware:
lf you go off the "map" anywhere but a "stop" symbol, you can easily get lost.
brARn
t.-OotO tw"t Describes the conditions or situation to start a troubleshooting flowchart.
FcTloNl Asks you to do something; perform a test, set up a condition etc.
@ Asks you about the result of an action, then sends you in the appropriate troubleshooting direction.
fS-OPl The end of a series of actions and decisions, describes a final repair action and sometimes directs you to
(bold type) an earlier part of the flowchart to confirm your repair.
NOTE:
. The term "lntermittent Failure" is used in these charts. lt simply means a system may have had a failure, but it checks
out OK at this time. lf the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) on the dash does not come on, check for poor connections
or loose wires at all connectors related to the circuit that you are troubleshooting (see illustration below).
. Most of the troubleshooting flowcharts have you reset the Engine Control Module (EcM)/Powertrain Control Module(PCM) and try to duplicate the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC). lf the problem is intermittent and you can't duplicate the
code, do not continue though the flowchart. To do so will only result in confusion and, possibly, a needlessly replaced
ECM/PCM,
o "Open" and "Short" are common electrical terms. An open is a break in a wire or at a connection. A short is an acci-
dental connection of a wire to ground or to another wire. ln simple electronics, this usually means something won't
work at all. In complex electronics (like ECM'S/PCM'S), this can sometimes mean something works, but not the way it's
suooosed to.
LOOSE
11-79
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Page 282 of 1395

PGM-FI System
System Description
INPUTS
CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor
CKF Sensor
MAP Sensor
ECT Sensor
IAT Sensor
TP Sensor
Primary HO2S
Secondary H02S
vss
KS*5
BARO Sensor
ELD*6
Starter Signal
ALT FR Signal
Air Conditioning Signal
Ay'T Gear Position Signal*1
Baftery Voltage (lGN.1)
Brake Switch Signal
PSP Switch Signal
Fuel Tank Pressuae Sensor*4. *5
Countershaft Speed Sensor*1
Mainshaft Speed Sensor*r
OVER-DRIVE Switch Signal*s
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)/
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) OUTPUTS
|iuel 1"j""- Th,rhg ""d Drrafr";-l
Et*-.nt"tdt"cont.orl
to,r*,c;;trffi;]
l.----.---:. .Lrgnrnon |lmrng Lonrror I
Ecir/PcM B*k',p Fr""il]
m;"t-ll-r*'io*l
Fuel Injectors
PGM-Fl Main Relay (Fuel Pump)
MIL
IAC Valve
Ay'C Compressor Clutch Relay
Radiator Fan Relay
Condenser Fan Relay
ALT
tcM
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid
Valve
Primary HO2S Heater
Secondary H02S HeaterEVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve*a *5
EVAP Control Canister Vent Shut
DLC
Lock-up Control Solenoid Valve*l
Shift Control Solenoid Valve*1
Ay'T Clutch Pressure Control
Solenoid Valve*1
D4 Indicator Light'1 *3, *a
D Indicator Light,l *5
OVER-DRIVE OFF Indicator
Lighl*t *:
*1: A/T {3:'97 model'2: M/f +4:'98 model*5: '99 - 00 models"6: USA
PGM-Fl System
The PGM-Fl system on this model is a sequential multiport fuel injection system.
Fuel iniecior Timing and Duration
The ECM/PCM contains memories for the basic discharge durations at various engine speeds and manifold pressure. The
basic discharge duration, after being read out from the memory, is further modified by signals sent from various sensors
to obtain the final discharge duration.
ldle Air Control
ldle Air Control Valve (lAC Valve)
When the engine is cold, the Ay'C compressor is on, the transmission is in gear, the brake pedal is depressed, the P/S load
is high, or the alternator is charging, the ECM/PCM controls current to the IAC Valve to maintain the correct idle speed.
lgnition Timing Control
o The ECM/PCM contains memories for basic ionition timing at various engine speeds and manifold air flow rates.
lgnition timing is also adjusted for engine coolant temperature.
. A knock control system was adopted which sets the ideal ig nition timing for the octane rating of the gasoline used.*s
Other Control Funstions
1. Starting Control
When the engine is started. the ECM/PCM provides a rich mixture by increasing fuel injector duration.
2. Fuel Pump Control
. When the ignition switch is initially turned on (ll). the ECMiPCM suppli€s ground to the PGM-FI main relay that
supplies current to the fuel pump for two seconds to pressurize the fuel system.
. When the engine is running, the ECM/PCM supplies ground to the PGM-FI main relay that supplies current to the
fuel oumo.
. When the engine is not running and the ignition is on, the ECM/PCM cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relay which
cuts current to the fuel pump.
1 1-80
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Page 283 of 1395

Fuel Cut-off Control
. During deceleration with the throttle valve closed, current to the fuel injectors iscutoffto improvefuel economyat
speeds over 970 rpm ('97 - 98 models), 920 rpm ('99 - 00 modelsl.
. Fuel cut-off action also takes place when engine speed exceeds 6,500 rpm ('97 - 98 models), 6900 rpm ('99 - 00
models), regardless of the position of the throttle valve, to protect the engine from over-rewing.
With Ay'T model. the PCM cuts the fuel at engine speeds over 5,000 rpm when the vehicle is not moving.*'
4,./C Comoressor Clutch Relav
When the ECM/PCM receives a demand for cooling from the air conditioning system, it delays the compressor from
being energized, and enriches the mixture to assure a smooth transition to the Ay'C mode.
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Control Solenoid Valve
When the engine coolant temperature is above 154"F (68'C), the ECM/PCM controls the EVAP purge control solenoid
valve which controls vacuum to the EVAP purge control canister,
Alternator Control
The system controls the voltage generated at the alternator in accordance with the electrical load and driving mode.
which reduces the engine load to improve the fuel economy.
PCM Fail-saf e/Back-up Functions
1. Fail-safe Function
When an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM/PCM ignores that signal and assumes a pre-pre
grammed value for that sensor that allows the engine to continue to run.
2. Back-up Function
When an abnormality occurs in the ECM/PCM itself, the fuel injectors are controlled by a back-up circuit independent
of the system in order to permit minimal driving.
3. Self-diagnosis Function IMalfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL)l
When an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM/PCM supplies ground for the MIL and stores the DTC
in erasable memory. When the ignition is initially turned on {ll), the ECM/PCM supplies ground for the MIL for two
seconds to check the MIL bulb condition.
4. Two Trio Detection Method
To prevent false indications, the Two Trip Detection Method is used for the HO2S*1, fuel metering-related. idle control
system, ECT sensor and EVAP control system self-diagnostic functions. When an abnormality occurs, the ECM/PCM
stores it in its memory. When the same abnormality recurs after the ignition switch is turned OFF and ON (ll) again,
the ECM/PCM informs the driver by lighting the MlL. However, to ease troubleshooting, this function is cancelled
when you jump the service check connector, The MIL will then blink immediately when an abnormality occurs.
5. Two (or Three) Driving Cycle Detection Method {'97 model)
A "Driving Cycle" consists of starting the engine, beginning closed loop operation, and stopping the engine. lf misfir-
ing that increases emissions or EVAP control system malfunction is detected during two consecutive driving cycles.
or TWC deterioration is detected during three consecutive driving cycles, the ECM/PCM turns the MIL on. However, to
ease troubleshooting, this function is cancelled when you jump the service check connector. The MIL will then blink
immediately when an abnormality occurs.
*1: '97 - 98 models*2: '99 - 00 models
5.
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PGM-FI System
Tho Maltunction Indicator Lamo(MlL) n6Yor como3 on leven lortwo laconds) rft6r tho ignhion isturnod ON {lll.
Turn th6 ignition switch ON (ll).
- Repair lhort or opcn in thowire between the No. 25METER 17.5 Al fu3e snd thegauge assembly.- Repl.co the No. 25 METER17.5 Al fus€.
ls the low oil pressure light on?
Try to start the engine.
Chock for an opsn in th€ wiro orbulb {MlL line,:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect the ECM/PCM con-nector terminal A18 to bodyground with a iumper wire.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Rep.ir open in the wi.osbotween the ECM/FCM lA18land the gaugo rasombly.Roplece the MIL bulb.
ls th6 MIL on?
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rochock. lf rymptom/indication goes eway, replacetho o gind ECM/PCM.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.Inspect the Fl E/M 115 A) tusein the undeFhood fuse/relaybox.
- Repair short in the wirebetween lhe Fl E/M (15 AlfusG and the PGM-Fl m.in.slay.- Roplsce th€ Fl E/M (15 Alfu3€.
Inspect the No. 13 FUEL PUMP(15 A) fuse in the under-dashfuse/relay box.
- Repair short in th6 wirebetween tho No. 13 FUELPUMP 115 A) luse and thePGM-FI main .elay.- ReDlace tho No. 13 FUELPUMP 115 Al tuse.
Engine Gontrol Module/Powertrain Control Module (ECM/PCM) -'98 - 00 Models
NOTE:. lf this symptom is intermittent, check tor:- A loose Fl E/M {15 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box- A loose No. 25 METER {7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box- A loose No. 13 FUEL PUMP (15 Alfuse in the underdash fuse/rolay box- An intermiftent short in the wire between the ECM/PCM (A18) and the gauge assem-
- An int€rmiftent short in the wire between the ECM/PCM (C19) and the MAP sensor- An intermiftent short in the wire between rhe ECM/PCM (C28), the TP sensor, theEGR valve lift sensor and/or {uel tank Dressure sensor- A laulty PGM-FI main relay
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A (32P}
Wire side of female terminals
(To page 11-871
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Page 289 of 1395

Ch€ck tor rn opon in tha wiioa(lGP lino.):1. Disconnectthe fuel inj€ctor andIAC valve connectors.2. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.3. Measure voltage betweenbody ground and ECM/PCMconn€ctor terminals B'l and89 individually.
- Repaii opon in th6 wirc{3lbetw.6n tho ECM/PCM (B1.
Bgl lnd tho PGM-FI mainroby.- Chock for poor connactionsor loo3€ wiJo3 at the PGM-FImain ralry.- T.st the PGM-FI mtin r.lay(soo p.ge 11-1871.
ls there battery voltage?
Chack for an opon in tho wire3
{PG, LG lino3l:1. Reconnect the luel iniectorand IAC valve connectors.2. Measure voltage betweenbody ground and ECM/PCMconnector terminals 82, 810,820 and 822 individually.
B.pair open in the wiroltlb.twocn tho ECM/PCM .ndG101 lloc.t6d rt th. thormoiathouingl that had mo.e than 1 .0 V.
lsthere lessthan 1.0 V?
Chock for a shon in the wira3
{VCCI, VCC2 lin..l:Measure voltage between bodyground and ECM/PCN4 connectorterminals C19 and C28 individuallv.Chock lor a short in r s€nsor:While measuring voltagebetwoen body ground and ECM/PCM connector terminals C19and C28 individually, disconneclthe 3P connector ol each sensorone at time:
. TP sensor. Fueltank pressure sensor
ls there approx.5 V?
Rooair ahort in tho wire b€twoentho MAP sen3or. TP sensor, Fuel
tank Dreaaure Sonsor and theECM/PCM tC19, C28).
ls there approx. 5 V?
Sub3lhuio . known-good ECM/PCM .nd rcch6ck. lf tymptom/indic.tion go.3 away, rapl.ceth. original ECM/PCM.Replece the ronsor thtt hadapprox. 5 V.
(From page 11-86)
lcont'd)
r
28
I1011't317
19202123
vXv) iiP2rELlBLK)
IGPl(YEL/BLK)
ECM/FCM CONNECTOR A {25PI
Wire side of lemale terminals
(YEL/RED)
Wire side oflemale terminals
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {3'IP}
| 2i37Es/'t61718 192021\22
26272elE30 31
vcc2(YEL/BLUIktvccl
11-47
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PGM-FI System
Engine Control Module/Poweftrain Control Module (ECM/PCM) -'98 - 00 Models (cont'dl
NOTE:. When there is no Diagnostic Trouble Code IDTC) stored, the MIL will stay on iI the SCSservice connector is connected and the ignition switch is ON (ll).. lf this symptom is intermittent, check for:- An intermittent short in the wire between the ECM/PCM (A10) and the service checkconnoctor- An intermittent short in the wire between the ECM/PCM (At8l and the gaugeassemDty. See the OgD ll scan tool or Honda PGM Tester user's manuals for specific operatingrnstructions.
ECM/FCM CONNECTOF A {32P)
Wire side of femsle t6rminals
The Malfunction lndicator LamolMlll 3lays on or comes on aftertwo 3econds.
Check the Dirgnostic TroubloCod€ (DTCI:'1. Connect a scan tool or HondaPGM Tester.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).3. Read the DTC with the scantool or Honda PGM Tester.
Go to troublGhooting procadura.(3€c prg€ l lS0l
check tho DTc by MIL indication:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect the SCS service con-nector to the service checkconnector,3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Ropair op.n ol Bhort in wirob.twe.n thc ECM/FCtrl (A21)
and D.i. Link Connoctor.Go to troublo3hootlng proc€-dur6. lt o pag. 11.6lrl
Does the MIL indicate any DTC?
Try to start the engine.
Sub3titute r known"good ECM/PCM .nd roch.ck. lt .ymptom/indic.tion gooa awsy, repl.cothe origin.l ECM/PCM.
Does the engine stan?
Check tor a 3hort in the wireISCS linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFFand turn the ignition switchoN { ).2- Measure voltage betweenbody ground and the ECM/PCi, conneclor terminal A10.
Ropria ahort to body ground intho wi.c Mwe.n tho ECM/PCMlA10l and aarvic. check connsc-tor.
lTo page 1l-89)
11-88
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Check tor a short in the wire (MlL
linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM/PCM connector A (32P).
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (lli.
Repair short to body ground in
the wire b€twe.n the ECM/PCM
lA18) and tho MlL.
Substituto a known-good ECM/PCM .nd recheck. lf symptom/indication goo3 .way, replaceth€ original ECM/PCM.
(From page 11-88)
1-89
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Page 292 of 1395

PGM-FI System
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAPI Sensor
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) POl07: A low input (high vacuum) problem in theManifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor,
The MAP sensor convens manifold absolute pressure into electrical signals and inputs the ECM/pCM.
OUTPUIVOLTAGE
tvl3.s
3.0
2.5
2.O
1.5
1.0
0.5
o .5 ro- 15^ 1olin.H9) GAUGEREADIT{G
lmmHgl
3025
100 200 300 a00 5oo 6fi, 7d)
MAP SENSOR 3P CONNECTOR IC131I
vccl(YEL/RED}
Th6 MIL has b€en reoorted on.DTC P0107 is 3tored.
Problom verification:1. Turn the ignition switch ON lll).2. Check the lvlAP with the scanroot.
lrtormittem tailu.e, lystam b OKat thb timo. Check tor poor con-noctions or loosa wird at C131(MAP rensor) and rt the ECM/PCM.
ls approx. 101 kPa (760 mmHg,30 in.Hg),2.9 V indicated?
Check for an op6n in wi.o IVCC1linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the MAP sensorconnector,3. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.4. Measure voltage between theMAP sensor connector No. 1termanal and No. 2 terminal.
Roprir op€n in the wir6 bstweentho ECM/PCM (D4, C19*l and theMAP sensor.
ls there approx. 5 V?
(To page 11-91)
11-90
Wiro side ol temale terminals
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