crankshaft HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Service Manual

Installation (engine removal not
S€AL DRIVEB07LAD - PRimroAlnstallse6lwith tho
Pan numbertacing out.
Using the special tool, drive in the flywheel-end seal
until the driver bottoms against block.
NOTE: Align the hole in the drivsr attachment withthe Din on the crankshaft.
Oil Seal
required)
The seal surface on the block should b€ dry.Apply a light coat of grease to the crankshaft andto the lio of seal.
Using the special tool, drive in the timing pullsy-
end seal until the driver bottoms against the oilpump.
When the seal is in place, clean any excess grease
off lhe crankshaft and check that the oil seal tiD isnot distoned.
7-26

Oil Pump
5.
4.
Removal/lnspection/lnstallation
6. Remov€ the timing belt.
7. R€move the drive pulley.
8. Remov€ the oil pan and oil screen.
9. Remove the oil pump.
Drain the engine oil.
Turn the crankshatt and align the white groove on
the crankshalt pulley with the pointer on the lower
cover.
Remove the cylinder head cover and middle cover.
Remove the power steering pump belt, air condition-
er belt and the alternator belt.
Remove the crankshaft pulley and remove the low-
er cover.
OIL PUMP
OIL PAN
8-10
1O. Remove the screws trom the pump housing, thsn
separate the housing and coveJ.
1 1. Check the inner-to outer roto. radial clearance on thepumP rotor.
Innor Rotol-to-Outor Rotor Radial Cloaranco
StandErd (Newl: O.O4-O.16 mm(0.O02-0.006 in)
Service Limit: O.2O mm (0.008 inl
Check the housing-to-rotor axial clearance
pump rotor.
Housing-to-Botor Axial Claalanc€
Standard (Nowl: O.O2-O.O7 mm(O.OO1 -O.OO3 inl
Service Limit: O.15 mm (0.006 in)
on the12.
HOUSING

Oil Pump
DOWEL PINS
Removal/lnspection/lnstallation
(cont'd)
22. Install the oil pump on the cylinder block.a Apply grease to the lip of the oil pump seal.
Then, install the oil pump onto the crankshaft.
When the pump is in place, clean any excessgrease oll the crankshaft and check that the oil
seal lip is not distorted.
23. Install the oil screen.
24. Install the oil pan.
NOTE: Clean the oil pan gasket mating surtaces.
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m (2.4 kgl.m,17 tbt.ftl
6 r 1.O mm1'l N.m {1.1 kgf.m,8 rbf.fr)
OIL PUMPApply liquid gasket tocylinder block matingsudace.
O-RINGApply engine oil
GASKETReplace.
6 x 1.O mm
OIL SCREEN
11 N.m ('l .1 kgf.m,8 tbf.trl
OIL PAN
6 x 1.O mm12 N.m {1.2 kgf.m, 9 lbf.ft}
8-12

Component Locations
lndex
B18Cl ongino:
THROTTLEPOSITION (TP}
SENSOR
MANIFOLD AESOLUTEPRESSURE (MAPI SENSOR
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-52
EVAPPURGE CONTROLSOLEiIOID VALVETroubleshooting,page 11-137
VALVE
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE
IIAT) SENSORpage 11-62
THROTTLE CABLEInspection/Adiustment, page 'l 1-1 19
lnstallation, page 1 1-1 19
IOLE AIF CONTROL (IACI VALVETroubleshooting. page 1 1 -82
Troubleshooting,page 1 1-6O
TOP DEAD CENTER/CRANKSHAFTPOSITION/CYLINDER POSITION
{TDC/CKP/CYPI SEI{SORTroubl€shooting. Page 1 1 -56POWER STEERING PRESSURE (PS'I
swtTcHTroubleshooting, page 1 1-93ELECTRICALLOADDETECTORIELD}Troubleshooting,page.1 1-70
IGNITION CONTNOL MODULE OCMI
Troubleshooting, Psge 1'l-66
ENGIT{E COOLANT TEMPERA
{ECT} SEI{SORTroubleshooting, Pag€ 1 1-58
sElrlsoR tKslTroubfeshooting, page 1 1 -7 4
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S}
Troubleshooting, pages 11-46, 47
FAST IDLEInspection, page 1 'l -94
11-4

Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Guide
NOTE: Across each row in the chart. the systems that could be sources of a symptom are ranked in the order they should
be inspected staning with O. Find the symptom in the left column, read across to the most likely source. then refer
to the page listed at the top of that column. lf inspection shows the system is OK, try the next mosr likely system O, etc,
* lf codes other then those listed above are indicated, count the number of blinks again. It the MIL is in fact blinking
^ these codes, replace the ECM.
qy, lf the MIL is on while the engine is running. connect the SCS shon connector to the service check connector. It no
code is displayed {MlL stays on steady), the back-up system is in operation.
Substitute a known-good ECM and recheck. lf the indication goes away, replace the original ECM.
USA:
MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR
LAMP {MIL)
CANADA: ----l CHECK-ltGl- ENGTNE- | - LTGHT
- { -1t-
* * *: 818C1 engine
1-32
SYMPTOM
PGM.FI
ENGINECONTROLMOOULE
HEATEOOXYGENSENSOR
MANIFOLOAESOLUTEPRESSURESENSOR
TOP DEAD CINTTR/CRANKSHAFTPOSTT|ON/CYLINDERPOSITION SENSOR
ENGINECOOLANTTEMPfRA.TURTSENSOR
THROTTTEPOStTtONSENSOR
INfAKE AIRTEMP€RA.TUREsar,rs0R
BARO.METRICPRESSURESENSOR
IGNITIONOUTPUTSIGNAL
vEHtct-ESPfEDSENSOR
11.4246, 47,5011-56l1-581l-6011-6211-641t-661r-68
MALFUNCTION INOICATORLAMP (MIU" TURNS ON1 lor:t:]:lrmr:- i;:i'-tK3t-16l-16l'-\-16l/-----\
-r:+r-
-{"Pr:-o_-16l-.z-\r6t/_-\
MALFUNCTION INOICATORLAMP (MIL)'' BLINKS:O. or-8.-D:o.:@.
o, O'l3l/__-\.E-o.:O: or tr]--i !l/ -i-\| 7 t-/__-\
--l-l-l r0 I/----\| 13 |z_---\
\.--r--l
I r5 t-/.---\-t 17 t-/-]-\
ENGINE WON'T STAffTo@@
DIFFICULT TO STARTENGIN€ WHEN COLO@@(9)o
IRREGULARIDLING
WHEN COTDFAST IDLEouT 0f sPtc@@
ROUGH IDLE@o
RPM TOOHIGH@@
RPM TOOLOW@
FREOUENTSTALLING
WHILE@@
AFTER@
POOnPERFOEM.ANCE
MISFIRE ORROUGHRUNNING@@@
FAITSEMISSIONTEST@@@
Loss 0FPOWER@@@

Troubleshooting
Self-diagnostic Procedures (cont'dl
':818C1 engine
a lf codes other than those listed above are indicated, verifv the code. lf the code indicated is not listed above, replace
rhe ECM.
a The MIL may come on, indicating a system problem when, in fact, there is a poor or intermittent electricalconnection.
First, check the electrical connections, clean or repair connections it necessary.
o The MIL and @ indicator light may light simultaneously when the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 6, 7 or 17. Check
the PGM-Fl system according to the PGM-Fl system troubleshooting, then recheck the l!! indicator light. ll it lights,
see page 14-5O, 51.
a The MIL does not come on when there is a malfunction in the A/T Fl signal or Electrical Load Detector (ELDI circuits.
However, it will indicate the codes when the Service Check Connector is shorted.
DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE
CODE (DTCISYSTEM INDICATEDPsge
oENGINE CONTROL MODULE IECM)11-42
,lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IHO25)1 1-46
aMANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE {MAP SENSOR)11-52
4CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP SENSOR)1 1-56
oENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT SENSOR)11-58
THROTTLE POSITION (TP SENSOR}11-60
ITOP DEAD CENTER POSITION (TDC SENSORI1 1-56
9No. 1 CYLINDER POSITION (CYP SENSOR)1 1-56
10INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT SENSOR)11-62
13BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (BARO SENSOR}1|-64
14IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC VALVE}11-42
tcIGNITION OUTPUT SIGNAL11-66
toFUEL INJECTOR1't-102
17VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSSI11-68
20ELECTRICAT LOAD DETECTOR (ELD)'t 1-70
21VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE {VTEC SOLENOID VALVE)'6-36
22VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL PRESSURE
SWITCH (VTEC PRESSURE SWITCHI-6-38
23KNOCK SENSOR {KS}-11-7 4
30A/T FI SIGNAL A11-76
3'rA/T FI SIGNAL B1 1-76
4'lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO25} HEATER11-47
43FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM1 1-50
11-36

PGM-FI System
TDC/CKP/CYP Sensor
_f'=l_ fi_l The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 4: A problem int:- the Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor circuir.
l'6]- ftl - The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 8: A problem in-i- the ToD Dead Center ITDC) Sensor circuit.
-flG]l- ft-] The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 9: A problem in- , - the Cvlinder Position ICYP) Sensor circuit.
The CKP Sensor determines timing tor fuel injection and ignition of each cylinder and also detects engine speed. TheTDC Sensor determines ignition timing at start-up (cranking) and when crank angle is abnormal. The CYP Sensor detects
the position of No. 1 cylinder tor sequential fudl injection to each cylinder.
- \.--r-l - -__l_-
tPJ:;LlJ:lEl--;l ?,:
- Tho MIL hos beon roponod on.- With rho SCS short connoctorconneclod lsso pago I l-341,code 4, 8 and/or 9 ar6 in-dicated.
Do the ECM Reset procedure (seepage 11-35).
Intohittent failuro, syst€m is OKat thia tima {t6st drivo may benoceaSaayr.Chock for poo. connections orlooss wires at C222 (located atright shock towerl, C110(TOC/CKP/CYP Sonsorl and ECM.
ls the MiL on and does it in-dicate code 4, 8 and/or 9?
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the 8P connector fromthe TDC/CKP/CYP sensor.
{To page 1 1-57)
11-56

Clutch Disc,
l.
t
Flywheel, Flywheel BearingPressure Plate
Replacement (cont'd)Installation
Install the ring gear holder.
Apply grease to the spline of the clutch disc, theninstall the clutch disc using the special tools assnown.
NOTE: Use only Super High Temp Urea Grease (P/N
08798-9OO2).
CLUTCH DISC
RING GEAR HOLDEROTLAB-PVOOI O0 ot07924-PD20003
3. Instali the pressure
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT SHAFT07NAF-PR30100HANDLE07936-3710100
plate.
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT SHAFToTNAF-PR30100HANDLE
PRESSURE PLATE
12-10
4. Drive the new flywheel bearing into the flywheel us-
ing rhe special tools as shown.
DRIVER07749-O010000
ATTACHMENT.32x35mm07746-OOlO100
o.
5.
FLYWHEEL
Align the hole in the flywheel with the crankshaft
dowel pin and installthe flywheel. Installthe mount-
ing bolts finger-tight.
Install the special tool as shown, then torque the
flywheel mounting bolts in a crisscross pattern in
several steDs as shown.
MOUNTING BOLTS12 x 1.0 mm103 N.m 110.5 kgf.m,76 tbf.fr)
FLYWHEEL BEARING
FLYWHEEL
07936-3710100
t\_

The Automatic Transmission is a combination of a 3-e,ement torque convefter and triple-shaft electfonically controlled
automatic transmission which provides 4 speeds forward and 1 speed reverse. The entire unit is positioned in line with
the engine.
Torque Converter, Gears and Clutches
The torque converter consists of a pump, turbine and stator assembly in a single unit, The torque converter is connected
to the engine crankshaft so they turn together as a unit as the engine turns. Around the outside of the torque converter
is a ring gear which meshes with the starter pinion when the engine is being staned. The entire torque converter assem-
bly serves as a flywheel while transmitting power to the transmission mainshaft.
The transmission has three parallel shafts, the mainshaft. countershaft and sub-shaft. The mainshatt is in line with the
engine crankshaft.
The mainshaft includes the clutches for 1 st, and 2ndl4th, and gears for 3rd. 2nd, 4th, reverse and l st (3rd gear is in-
tegral with the mainshaft, while reverse gear is integral with the 4th gear).
The countershaft includes the 3rd clutch and gears Ior 3rd, 2nd,4th, reverse, lst and parking. Reverse and 4th gears
can be locked to the countershaft at its center, providing 4th gear or reverse, depending on which way the selector is moved.
The sub-shaft includes the lst-hold clutch and gears for 1st and 4th
The gears on the mainshait are in constant mesh with those on the countershaft and sub-shaft. When certain combina-
tions of gears in the transmission are engaged by the clutches, power is transmitted from the mainshaft to the counter-
shaft via the sub-shatt to provide @, E, tr. tr and @ position.
Electronic Control
The electronic control system consists of the Transmission Control Module {TCM), sensors, and 4 solenoid valves. Shift-
ing and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions.
The TCM is located below the dashboard, behind the left side kick panel on the driver's side.
Hydraulic Control
The valve bodies include the main valve body, secondary valve body, regulator valve body. servo body, and lock-up valve
body throuqh the respective separator plates.
They are bolted on the torque converter housing.
The main valve body contains the manual valve, 1-2 shift valve, 2-3 shift valve, Clutch Pressure Cont.ol (CPC) valve,
4th exhaust valve, relief valve, and oil pump gears.
The secondary valve body contains the 4-3 kick-down valve,3-2 kick-down valve,2-3 orifice cont.ol valve, 3-4 shitt
valve, orifice control valve. modulator valve, and servo control valve
The regulator valve body contains the pressure regulator valve. lock-up control valve, torque converter check valve, and
cooler check valve.
The servo bodv contains the servo valve which is integrated with the reverse shift fork, throttle valve B, and accumulators.
The lock-ug valve bodv contains the lock-up shift valve and lock-up timing B valve. and is bolted on the secondary valve
body.
Fluid from the regulator passes through the manual valve to the various control valves.
Shitt Control Mochanism
Input to the TCM i.om various sensors located throughout the car determines which shift control solenoid valve should
be activated.
Activating a shift control solenoid valve changes modulator pressure, causing a shift valve to move. This pressurizes
a line to one of the clutches. engaging that clutch and its corresponding gear.
Lock-up Mechanism
In @ position. in 2nd, 3rd and 4th, and E position in 3rd, pressurized tluid can be drained from the back of the tor-
que converter through an oil passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover. As this
takes Dlace, the mainshaft rotates at the same speed as the engine crankshatt. Together with hydraulic control, the TCM
optimizes the timing ol the lock-up mechanism.
The lock-up valves control the range of lock-up according to lock-up control solenoid valves A and B, and throttle valve B
When lock-up control solenoid valves A and B activate, modulator pressure changes. Lock-up control solenoid valves
A and B are mounted on the torque converter housing, and are controlled by the TCM.
(cont'd)
14-3

In E position in 2nd, 3rd and 4th, and @ position in 3rd, pressurized fluid is drained from the back of the torque con-
verter through an oil passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover. As this takes
place, the mainshaft rotates at the same speed as the engine crankshaft. Together with hydraulic control, the TCM op-
timized the timing ot the lock-up system. Under certain conditions, the lock-up clutch is applied during deceleration, in
3rd and 4th sDeed.
The lock-up system controls the range of lock-up according to lock-up control solenoid valves A and B, and throttle valve B.
When lock-up control solenoid valves A and B activate. modulator pressure changes. Lock-up control solenoid valves
A and B are mounted on the torque converter housing, and are controlled by the TCM.
NOTE:
When used, "left" or " tight" indicates direction on the tlowchart.
LOCK IJP COIITBOL
Solenoid valve
L""f."p "."aiti""\B
Lock-up OFFOFFOFF
Lock-up, slightONOFF
Lock-up, halfONON
Lock-up. fullONON
Lock-up
during decelerationONDuty operation
OFF -ON
LOCI( UP TIMII{G B VAIVE
{cont'd)
ott coot€R
14-39